atlas/tools/formatter.py

#!/usr/bin/python

import re
import json
import math

from calculate_center import polylabel

"""
Examples:
1. - /r/place
   - r/place
2. /rplace
3. - https://www.reddit.com/r/place
   - www.reddit.com/r/place
   - reddit.com/r/place
UNUSED AND FAULTY
4. - https://place.reddit.com
   - place.reddit.com
5. - [https://place.reddit.com](https://place.reddit.com)
   - [place.reddit.com](https://place.reddit.com)
"""
FS_REGEX = {
	"commatization": r'( *(,+ +|,+ |,+)| +)(and|&|;)( *(,+ +|,+ |,+)| +)|, *$| +',
	"pattern1": r'\/*[rR]\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/$)?',
	"pattern2": r'^\/*[rR](?!\/)([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/$)?',
	"pattern3": r'(?:(?:https?:\/\/)?(?:(?:www|old|new|np)\.)?)?reddit\.com\/r\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/[^" ]*)*',
	"pattern1user": r'\/*(?:u|user)\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/$)?',
	"pattern2user": r'^\/*(?:u|user)(?!\/)([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/$)?',
	"pattern3user": r'(?:(?:https?:\/\/)?(?:(?:www|old|new|np)\.)?)?reddit\.com\/(?:u|user)\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/[^" ]*)*',
	"pattern1new": r'(?:(?:(?:(?:https?:\/\/)?(?:(?:www|old|new|np)\.)?)?reddit\.com)?\/)?[rR]\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/[^" ]*)*'
	# "pattern4": r'(?:https?:\/\/)?(?!^www\.)(.+)\.reddit\.com(?:\/[^"]*)*',
	# "pattern5": r'\[(?:https?:\/\/)?(?!^www\.)(.+)\.reddit\.com(?:\/[^"]*)*\]\((?:https:\/\/)?(?!^www\.)(.+)\.reddit\.com(?:\/[^"]*)*\)"',
}

VALIDATE_REGEX = {
	"subreddit": r'^ *\/?r\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20}) *(, *\/?r\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20}) *)*$|^$',
	"website": r'^https?://[^\s/$.?#].[^\s]*$|^$'
}

CL_REGEX = r'\[(.+?)\]\((.+?)\)'
CWTS_REGEX = {
	"url": r'^(?:(?:https?:\/\/)?(?:(?:www|old|new|np)\.)?)?reddit\.com\/r\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})(?:\/)$',
	"subreddit": r'^\/*[rR]\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})\/?$'
}
CSTW_REGEX = {
	"website": r'^https?://[^\s/$.?#].[^\s]*$',
	"user": r'^\/*u\/([A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_]{1,20})$'
}

# r/... to /r/...
SUBREDDIT_TEMPLATE = r"/r/\1"
USER_TEMPLATE = r"/u/\1"

def format_subreddit(entry: dict):
	"""
	Fix formatting of the value on "subreddit".
	"""

	if "subreddit" in entry and entry["subreddit"]:

		subredditLink = entry["subreddit"]

		subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["commatization"], ', ', subredditLink)
		subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern3"], SUBREDDIT_TEMPLATE, subredditLink)
		subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern1"], SUBREDDIT_TEMPLATE, subredditLink)
		subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern2"], SUBREDDIT_TEMPLATE, subredditLink)
		subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern3user"], USER_TEMPLATE, subredditLink)
		subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern1user"], USER_TEMPLATE, subredditLink)
		subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern2user"], USER_TEMPLATE, subredditLink)

		entry["subreddit"] = subredditLink

	if "links" in entry and "subreddit" in entry["links"]:

		for i in range(len(entry["links"]["subreddit"])):

			subredditLink = entry["links"]["subreddit"][i]

			subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern3"], r"\1", subredditLink)
			subredditLink = re.sub(FS_REGEX["pattern1new"], r"\1", subredditLink)

			entry["links"]["subreddit"][i] = subredditLink

	return entry

def collapse_links(entry: dict):
	"""
	Collapses Markdown links.
	"""

	if "website" in entry and entry['website']:

		website = entry["website"]

		if re.search(CL_REGEX, website):
			match = re.search(CL_REGEX, website)
			if match.group(1) == match.group(2):
				website = match.group(2)

		entry["website"] = website

	elif "links" in entry and "website" in entry["links"]:

		for i in range(len(entry["links"]["website"])):

			website = entry["links"]["website"][i]

			if re.search(CL_REGEX, website):
				match = re.search(CL_REGEX, website)
				if match.group(1) == match.group(2):
					website = match.group(2)

			entry["links"]["website"][i] = website

	if "subreddit" in entry and entry['subreddit']:

		subreddit = entry["subreddit"]

		if re.search(CL_REGEX, subreddit):
			match = re.search(CL_REGEX, subreddit)
			if match.group(1) == match.group(2):
				subreddit = match.group(2)

		entry["subreddit"] = subreddit

	elif "links" in entry and "subreddit" in entry["links"]:

		for i in range(len(entry["links"]["subreddit"])):

			subreddit = entry["links"]["subreddit"][i]

			if re.search(CL_REGEX, subreddit):
				match = re.search(CL_REGEX, subreddit)
				if match.group(1) == match.group(2):
					subreddit = match.group(2)

			entry["links"]["subreddit"][i] = subreddit
	

	return entry

def remove_extras(entry: dict):
	"""
	Removing unnecessary extra characters and converts select characters.
	"""

	if "subreddit" in entry and entry["subreddit"]:
		# if not entry["subreddit"].startswith('/r/'):
		# 	entry["subreddit"] = re.sub(r'^(.*)(?=\/r\/)', r'', entry["subreddit"])
		entry["subreddit"] = re.sub(r'[.,]+$', r'', entry["subreddit"])

	for key in entry:
		if not entry[key] or not isinstance(entry[key], str): 
			continue
		# Leading and trailing spaces
		entry[key] = entry[key].strip()
		# Double characters
		entry[key] = re.sub(r' {2,}(?!\n)', r' ', entry[key])
		entry[key] = re.sub(r' {3,}\n', r'  ', entry[key])
		entry[key] = re.sub(r'\n{3,}', r'\n\n', entry[key])
		entry[key] = re.sub(r'r\/{2,}', r'r\/', entry[key])
		entry[key] = re.sub(r',{2,}', r',', entry[key])
		# Smart quotation marks
		entry[key] = re.sub(r'[\u201c\u201d]', '"', entry[key])
		entry[key] = re.sub(r'[\u2018\u2019]', "'", entry[key])
		# Psuedo-empty strings
		if entry[key] in ["n/a", "N/A", "na", "NA", "-", "null", "none", "None"]:
			entry[key] = ""

	return entry

def remove_duplicate_points(entry: dict):
	"""
	Removes points from paths that occur twice after each other
	"""

	if not "path" in entry:
		return entry

	if isinstance(entry['path'], list):
		path: list = entry['path']
		previous: list = path[0]
		for i in range(len(path)-1, -1, -1):
			current: list = path[i]
			if current == previous:
				path.pop(i)
			previous = current
	else:
		for key in entry['path']:
			path: list = entry['path'][key]
			previous: list = path[0]
			for i in range(len(path)-1, -1, -1):
				current: list = path[i]
				if current == previous:
					path.pop(i)
				previous = current

	return entry

def fix_r_caps(entry: dict):
	"""
	Fixes capitalization of /r/. (/R/place -> /r/place)
	"""

	if not "description" in entry or not entry['description']:
		return entry
	
	entry["description"] = re.sub(r'([^\w]|^)\/R\/', '\1/r/', entry["description"])
	entry["description"] = re.sub(r'([^\w]|^)R\/', '\1r/', entry["description"])

	return entry

def fix_no_protocol_urls(entry: dict):
	"""
	Fixes URLs with no protocol by adding "https://" protocol.
	"""

	if "links" in entry and "website" in entry['links']:
		for i in range(len(entry["links"]["website"])):
			if entry["links"]["website"][i] and not entry["links"]["website"][i].startswith("http"):
				entry["links"]["website"][i] = "https://" + entry["website"]
	elif "website" in entry and entry['website']:
		if not entry["website"].startswith("http"):
			entry["website"] = "https://" + entry["website"]

	return entry

def convert_website_to_subreddit(entry: dict):
	"""
	Converts the subreddit link on "website" to "subreddit" if possible.
	"""

	if "links" in entry and "website" in entry["links"]:
		for i in range(len(entry["links"]["website"])):
			if re.match(CWTS_REGEX["url"], entry["links"]["website"][i]):
				new_subreddit = re.sub(CWTS_REGEX["url"], r"\1", entry["links"]["website"][i])
				if new_subreddit in entry["links"]["subreddit"]:
					entry["links"]["website"][i] = ""
				elif not "subreddit" in entry["links"] or len(entry["subreddit"]) == 0:
					if not "subreddit" in entry["links"]:
						entry["links"]["subreddit"] = []
					entry["links"]["subreddit"].append(new_subreddit)
					entry["links"]["website"][i] = ""
			elif re.match(CWTS_REGEX["subreddit"], entry["links"]["website"][i]):
				new_subreddit = re.sub(CWTS_REGEX["subreddit"], r"\1", entry["links"]["website"][i])
				if new_subreddit in entry["links"]["subreddit"]:
					entry["links"]["website"][i] = ""
				elif not "subreddit" in entry["links"] or len(entry["subreddit"]) == 0:
					if not "subreddit" in entry["links"]:
						entry["links"]["subreddit"] = []
					entry["links"]["subreddit"].append(new_subreddit)
					entry["links"]["website"][i] = ""

	elif "website" in entry and entry['website']:
		if re.match(CWTS_REGEX["url"], entry["website"]):
			new_subreddit = re.sub(CWTS_REGEX["url"], SUBREDDIT_TEMPLATE, entry["website"])
			if (new_subreddit.lower() == entry["subreddit"].lower()):
				entry["website"] = ""
			elif not "subreddit" in entry or entry['subreddit'] == "":
				entry["subreddit"] = new_subreddit
				entry["website"] = ""
		elif re.match(CWTS_REGEX["subreddit"], entry["website"]):
			new_subreddit = re.sub(CWTS_REGEX["subreddit"], SUBREDDIT_TEMPLATE, entry["website"])
			if (new_subreddit.lower() == entry["subreddit"].lower()):
				entry["website"] = ""
			elif not "subreddit" in entry or entry['subreddit'] == "":
				entry["subreddit"] = new_subreddit
				entry["website"] = ""

	return entry

def convert_subreddit_to_website(entry: dict):
	"""
	Converts the links on "subreddit" to a "website" if needed. This also supports Reddit users (/u/reddit). 
	"""

	if "links" in entry and "subreddit" in entry["links"]:
		for i in range(len(entry["links"]["subreddit"])):
			if re.match(CSTW_REGEX["website"], entry["links"]["subreddit"][i]):
				if "website" in entry["links"] and entry["links"]["subreddit"][i] in entry["links"]["website"]:
					entry["links"]["subreddit"][i] = ""
				elif not "website" in entry["links"] or len(entry["website"]) == 0:
					if not "website" in entry["links"]:
						entry["links"]["website"] = []
					entry["website"].append(entry["links"]["subreddit"][i])
					entry["links"]["subreddit"][i] = ""
			elif re.match(CSTW_REGEX["user"], entry["links"]["subreddit"][i]):
				if not "website" in entry["links"] or len(entry["website"]) == 0:
					username = re.match(CSTW_REGEX["user"], entry["links"]["subreddit"][i]).group(1)
					if not "website" in entry["links"]:
						entry["links"]["website"] = []
					entry["website"].append("https://www.reddit.com/user/" + username)
					entry["links"]["subreddit"][i] = ""

	elif "subreddit" in entry and entry['subreddit']:
		if re.match(CSTW_REGEX["website"], entry["subreddit"]):
			if (entry["website"].lower() == entry["subreddit"].lower()):
				entry["subreddit"] = ""
			elif not "website" in entry or entry['website'] == "":
				entry["website"] = entry["subreddit"]
				entry["subreddit"] = ""
		elif re.match(CSTW_REGEX["user"], entry["subreddit"]):
			if not "website" in entry or entry['website'] == "":
				username = re.match(CSTW_REGEX["user"], entry["subreddit"]).group(1)
				entry["website"] = "https://www.reddit.com/user/" + username
				entry["subreddit"] = ""

	return entry

def calculate_center(path: list):
	"""
	Caluclates the center of a polygon
	"""
	result = polylabel(path)
	return [math.floor(result[0]) + 0.5, math.floor(result[1]) + 0.5]

def update_center(entry: dict):
	"""
	checks if the center of a entry is up to date, and updates it if it's either missing or outdated.
	"""
	
	if 'path' not in entry:
		return entry

	if isinstance(entry['path'], list):
		path = entry['path']
		if len(path) > 1:
			entry['center'] = calculate_center(path)
	else:
		for key in entry['path']:
			path = entry['path'][key]
			if len(path) > 1:
				entry['center'][key] = calculate_center(path)
	
	return entry

def remove_empty_and_similar(entry: dict):
	"""
	Removes empty items on lists, usually from the past formattings.
	"""

	if "links" in entry:

		for key in entry["li/nks"]:
			small = list(map(lambda x: x.lower(), entry["links"][key]))
			entry["links"][key] = [x for x in entry["links"][key] if x and x.lower() in small]

	return entry


def validate(entry: dict):
	"""
	Validates the entry. Catch errors and tell warnings related to the entry.

	Status code key:
	0: All valid, no problems
	1: Informational logs that may be ignored
	2: Warnings that may effect user experience when interacting with the entry
	3: Errors that make the entry inaccessible or broken.
	"""
	
	return_status = 0
	if (not "id" in entry or (not entry['id'] and not entry['id'] == 0)):
		print(f"Wait, no id here! How did this happened? {entry}")
		return_status = 3
		entry['id'] = '[MISSING_ID]'

	if "path" in entry:
		if isinstance(entry['path'], list):
			if len(entry["path"]) == 0:
				print(f"Entry {entry['id']} has no points!")
				return_status = 3
			elif len(entry["path"]) < 3:
				print(f"Entry {entry['id']} only has {len(entry['path'])} point(s)!")
				return_status = 3
		else:
			for key in entry['path']:
				path = entry['path'][key]
				if len(path) == 0:
					print(f"Period {key} of entry {entry['id']} has no points!")
					return_status = 3
				elif len(path) < 3:
					print(f"Period {key} of entry {entry['id']} only has {len(entry['path'])} point(s)!")
					return_status = 3
	else:
		print(f"Entry {entry['id']} has no path at all!")
		return_status = 3

	for key in entry:
		if key in VALIDATE_REGEX and not re.match(VALIDATE_REGEX[key], entry[key]):
			if return_status < 2: return_status = 2
			print(f"{key} of entry {entry['id']} is still invalid! {entry[key]}")
	return return_status

def per_line_entries(entries: list):
	"""
	Returns a string of all the entries, with every entry in one line.
	"""
	out = "[\n"
	for entry in entries:
		if entry:
			out += json.dumps(entry, ensure_ascii=False) + ",\n"
	out = out[:-2] + "\n]"
	return out

def format_all(entry: dict, silent=False):
	"""
	Format using all the available formatters.
	Outputs a tuple containing the entry and the validation status code.

	Status code key:
	0: All valid, no problems
	1: Informational logs that may be ignored
	2: Warnings that may effect user experience when interacting with the entry
	3: Errors that make the entry inaccessible or broken.
	"""
	def print_(*args, **kwargs):
		if not silent:
			print(*args, **kwargs)
	print_("Fixing r/ capitalization...")
	entry = fix_r_caps(entry)
	print_("Fix formatting of subreddit...")
	entry = format_subreddit(entry)
	print_("Collapsing Markdown links...")
	entry = collapse_links(entry)
	print_("Converting website links to subreddit (if possible)...")
	entry = convert_website_to_subreddit(entry)
	print_("Converting subreddit links to website (if needed)...")
	entry = convert_subreddit_to_website(entry)
	print_("Fixing links without protocol...")
	entry = fix_no_protocol_urls(entry)
	print_("Removing extras...")
	entry = remove_extras(entry)
	print_("Removing duplicate points...")
	entry = remove_duplicate_points(entry)
	print_("Updating center...")
	entry = update_center(entry)
	print_("Remove empty items...")
	entry = remove_empty_and_similar(entry)
	print_("Validating...")
	status_code = validate(entry)
	print_("Completed!")
	return ( entry, status_code )

if __name__ == '__main__':

	def go(path):

		print(f"Formatting {path}...")

		with open(path, "r+", encoding='UTF-8') as f1:
			entries = json.loads(f1.read())

		for i in range(len(entries)):
			entry_formatted, validation_status = format_all(entries[i], True)
			if validation_status > 2:
				print(f"Entry {entry_formatted['id']} will be removed! {json.dumps(entry_formatted)}")
				entries[i] = None
			else:
				entries[i] = entry_formatted
			if not (i % 200):
				print(f"{i} checked.")

		print(f"{len(entries)} checked.")

		with open(path, "w", encoding='utf-8', newline='\n') as f2:
			f2.write(per_line_entries(entries))

		print("Writing completed. All done.")

	go("../web/atlas.json")