diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 1f5f395f..f5e9505b 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ $RECYCLE.BIN/
 *.lnk
 
 # Conduit
-Rocket.toml
 conduit.toml
 conduit.db
 
diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 632b4cea..a56103e6 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -2,6 +2,12 @@
 # It is not intended for manual editing.
 version = 3
 
+[[package]]
+name = "adler"
+version = "1.0.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f26201604c87b1e01bd3d98f8d5d9a8fcbb815e8cedb41ffccbeb4bf593a35fe"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "adler32"
 version = "1.2.0"
@@ -28,6 +34,21 @@ dependencies = [
  "memchr",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "alloc-no-stdlib"
+version = "2.0.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "35ef4730490ad1c4eae5c4325b2a95f521d023e5c885853ff7aca0a6a1631db3"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "alloc-stdlib"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "697ed7edc0f1711de49ce108c541623a0af97c6c60b2f6e2b65229847ac843c2"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloc-no-stdlib",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ansi_term"
 version = "0.12.1"
@@ -37,6 +58,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "arc-swap"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "c5d78ce20460b82d3fa150275ed9d55e21064fc7951177baacf86a145c4a4b1f"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "arrayref"
 version = "0.3.6"
@@ -56,24 +83,17 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "5f093eed78becd229346bf859eec0aa4dd7ddde0757287b2b4107a1f09c80002"
 
 [[package]]
-name = "async-stream"
-version = "0.3.2"
+name = "async-compression"
+version = "0.3.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "171374e7e3b2504e0e5236e3b59260560f9fe94bfe9ac39ba5e4e929c5590625"
+checksum = "5443ccbb270374a2b1055fc72da40e1f237809cd6bb0e97e66d264cd138473a6"
 dependencies = [
- "async-stream-impl",
+ "brotli",
+ "flate2",
  "futures-core",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "async-stream-impl"
-version = "0.3.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "648ed8c8d2ce5409ccd57453d9d1b214b342a0d69376a6feda1fd6cae3299308"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn",
+ "memchr",
+ "pin-project-lite",
+ "tokio",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -96,17 +116,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "autocfg",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "atty"
-version = "0.2.14"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d9b39be18770d11421cdb1b9947a45dd3f37e93092cbf377614828a319d5fee8"
-dependencies = [
- "hermit-abi",
- "libc",
- "winapi",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "autocfg"
 version = "1.0.1"
@@ -114,10 +123,70 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cdb031dd78e28731d87d56cc8ffef4a8f36ca26c38fe2de700543e627f8a464a"
 
 [[package]]
-name = "base-x"
-version = "0.2.8"
+name = "axum"
+version = "0.4.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a4521f3e3d031370679b3b140beb36dfe4801b09ac77e30c61941f97df3ef28b"
+checksum = "310a147401c66e79fc78636e4db63ac68cd6acb9ece056de806ea173a15bce32"
+dependencies = [
+ "async-trait",
+ "axum-core",
+ "bitflags",
+ "bytes",
+ "futures-util",
+ "headers",
+ "http",
+ "http-body",
+ "hyper",
+ "matchit",
+ "memchr",
+ "mime",
+ "percent-encoding",
+ "pin-project-lite",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_json",
+ "serde_urlencoded",
+ "sync_wrapper",
+ "tokio",
+ "tokio-util",
+ "tower",
+ "tower-http",
+ "tower-layer",
+ "tower-service",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "axum-core"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1ca6c0b218388a7ed6a8d25e94f7dea5498daaa4fd8c711fb3ff166041b06fda"
+dependencies = [
+ "async-trait",
+ "bytes",
+ "futures-util",
+ "http",
+ "http-body",
+ "mime",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "axum-server"
+version = "0.3.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f9cfd9dbe28ebde5c0460067ea27c6f3b1d514b699c4e0a5aab0fb63e452a8a8"
+dependencies = [
+ "arc-swap",
+ "bytes",
+ "futures-util",
+ "http",
+ "http-body",
+ "hyper",
+ "pin-project-lite",
+ "rustls",
+ "rustls-pemfile",
+ "tokio",
+ "tokio-rustls",
+ "tower-service",
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "base64"
@@ -131,12 +200,6 @@ version = "0.13.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "904dfeac50f3cdaba28fc6f57fdcddb75f49ed61346676a78c4ffe55877802fd"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "binascii"
-version = "0.1.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "383d29d513d8764dcdc42ea295d979eb99c3c9f00607b3692cf68a431f7dca72"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bincode"
 version = "1.3.3"
@@ -191,6 +254,27 @@ dependencies = [
  "generic-array",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "brotli"
+version = "3.3.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f838e47a451d5a8fa552371f80024dd6ace9b7acdf25c4c3d0f9bc6816fb1c39"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloc-no-stdlib",
+ "alloc-stdlib",
+ "brotli-decompressor",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "brotli-decompressor"
+version = "2.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "59ad2d4653bf5ca36ae797b1f4bb4dbddb60ce49ca4aed8a2ce4829f60425b80"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloc-no-stdlib",
+ "alloc-stdlib",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "bumpalo"
 version = "3.9.1"
@@ -254,7 +338,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
  "num-integer",
  "num-traits",
- "time 0.1.43",
+ "time",
  "winapi",
 ]
 
@@ -304,20 +388,23 @@ checksum = "3d7b894f5411737b7867f4827955924d7c254fc9f4d91a6aad6b097804b1018b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "conduit"
-version = "0.3.0"
+version = "0.3.0-next"
 dependencies = [
+ "axum",
+ "axum-server",
  "base64 0.13.0",
  "bytes",
  "clap",
  "crossbeam",
  "directories",
+ "figment",
+ "futures-util",
  "heed",
  "hmac",
  "http",
  "image",
  "jsonwebtoken",
  "lru-cache",
- "maplit",
  "num_cpus",
  "opentelemetry",
  "opentelemetry-jaeger",
@@ -327,7 +414,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "regex",
  "reqwest",
  "ring",
- "rocket",
  "rocksdb",
  "ruma",
  "rusqlite",
@@ -343,9 +429,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "tikv-jemalloc-ctl",
  "tikv-jemallocator",
  "tokio",
+ "tower",
+ "tower-http",
  "tracing",
  "tracing-flame",
- "tracing-subscriber 0.2.25",
+ "tracing-subscriber",
  "trust-dns-resolver",
 ]
 
@@ -355,29 +443,12 @@ version = "0.6.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9d6f2aa4d0537bcc1c74df8755072bd31c1ef1a3a1b85a68e8404a8c353b7b8b"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "const_fn"
-version = "0.4.9"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fbdcdcb6d86f71c5e97409ad45898af11cbc995b4ee8112d59095a28d376c935"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "constant_time_eq"
 version = "0.1.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "245097e9a4535ee1e3e3931fcfcd55a796a44c643e8596ff6566d68f09b87bbc"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "cookie"
-version = "0.15.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d5f1c7727e460397e56abc4bddc1d49e07a1ad78fc98eb2e1c8f032a58a2f80d"
-dependencies = [
- "percent-encoding",
- "time 0.2.27",
- "version_check",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "cpufeatures"
 version = "0.2.1"
@@ -546,39 +617,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "const-oid",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "devise"
-version = "0.3.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "50c7580b072f1c8476148f16e0a0d5dedddab787da98d86c5082c5e9ed8ab595"
-dependencies = [
- "devise_codegen",
- "devise_core",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "devise_codegen"
-version = "0.3.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "123c73e7a6e51b05c75fe1a1b2f4e241399ea5740ed810b0e3e6cacd9db5e7b2"
-dependencies = [
- "devise_core",
- "quote",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "devise_core"
-version = "0.3.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "841ef46f4787d9097405cac4e70fb8644fc037b526e8c14054247c0263c400d0"
-dependencies = [
- "bitflags",
- "proc-macro2",
- "proc-macro2-diagnostics",
- "quote",
- "syn",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "digest"
 version = "0.9.0"
@@ -608,12 +646,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "discard"
-version = "1.0.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "212d0f5754cb6769937f4501cc0e67f4f4483c8d2c3e1e922ee9edbe4ab4c7c0"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "ed25519"
 version = "1.3.0"
@@ -676,15 +708,6 @@ version = "0.1.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7360491ce676a36bf9bb3c56c1aa791658183a54d2744120f27285738d90465a"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "fastrand"
-version = "1.6.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "779d043b6a0b90cc4c0ed7ee380a6504394cee7efd7db050e3774eee387324b2"
-dependencies = [
- "instant",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "figment"
 version = "0.10.6"
@@ -699,6 +722,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "version_check",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "flate2"
+version = "1.0.22"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1e6988e897c1c9c485f43b47a529cef42fde0547f9d8d41a7062518f1d8fc53f"
+dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if 1.0.0",
+ "crc32fast",
+ "libc",
+ "miniz_oxide 0.4.4",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "fnv"
 version = "1.0.7"
@@ -829,19 +864,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "byteorder",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "generator"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c1d9279ca822891c1a4dae06d185612cf8fc6acfe5dff37781b41297811b12ee"
-dependencies = [
- "cc",
- "libc",
- "log",
- "rustversion",
- "winapi",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "generic-array"
 version = "0.14.5"
@@ -927,6 +949,31 @@ dependencies = [
  "hashbrown",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "headers"
+version = "0.3.5"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a4c4eb0471fcb85846d8b0690695ef354f9afb11cb03cac2e1d7c9253351afb0"
+dependencies = [
+ "base64 0.13.0",
+ "bitflags",
+ "bytes",
+ "headers-core",
+ "http",
+ "httpdate",
+ "mime",
+ "sha-1",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "headers-core"
+version = "0.2.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "e7f66481bfee273957b1f20485a4ff3362987f85b2c236580d81b4eb7a326429"
+dependencies = [
+ "http",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "heck"
 version = "0.3.3"
@@ -1030,6 +1077,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "pin-project-lite",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "http-range-header"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0bfe8eed0a9285ef776bb792479ea3834e8b94e13d615c2f66d03dd50a435a29"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "httparse"
 version = "1.5.1"
@@ -1074,9 +1127,9 @@ checksum = "d87c48c02e0dc5e3b849a2041db3029fd066650f8f717c07bf8ed78ccb895cac"
 dependencies = [
  "http",
  "hyper",
- "rustls 0.20.2",
+ "rustls",
  "tokio",
- "tokio-rustls 0.23.2",
+ "tokio-rustls",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1320,21 +1373,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "loom"
-version = "0.5.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "edc5c7d328e32cc4954e8e01193d7f0ef5ab257b5090b70a964e099a36034309"
-dependencies = [
- "cfg-if 1.0.0",
- "generator",
- "scoped-tls",
- "serde",
- "serde_json",
- "tracing",
- "tracing-subscriber 0.3.6",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "lru-cache"
 version = "0.1.2"
@@ -1365,21 +1403,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "regex-automata",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "matchers"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8263075bb86c5a1b1427b5ae862e8889656f126e9f77c484496e8b47cf5c5558"
-dependencies = [
- "regex-automata",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "matches"
 version = "0.1.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a3e378b66a060d48947b590737b30a1be76706c8dd7b8ba0f2fe3989c68a853f"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "matchit"
+version = "0.4.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "58b6f41fdfbec185dd3dff58b51e323f5bc61692c0de38419a957b0dcfccca3c"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "memchr"
 version = "2.4.1"
@@ -1416,6 +1451,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "adler32",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "miniz_oxide"
+version = "0.4.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a92518e98c078586bc6c934028adcca4c92a53d6a958196de835170a01d84e4b"
+dependencies = [
+ "adler",
+ "autocfg",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "mio"
 version = "0.7.14"
@@ -1438,26 +1483,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "multer"
-version = "2.0.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5f8f35e687561d5c1667590911e6698a8cb714a134a7505718a182e7bc9d3836"
-dependencies = [
- "bytes",
- "encoding_rs",
- "futures-util",
- "http",
- "httparse",
- "log",
- "memchr",
- "mime",
- "spin 0.9.2",
- "tokio",
- "tokio-util",
- "version_check",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "nom"
 version = "7.1.0"
@@ -1774,7 +1799,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bitflags",
  "crc32fast",
  "deflate",
- "miniz_oxide",
+ "miniz_oxide 0.3.7",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1817,12 +1842,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "version_check",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "proc-macro-hack"
-version = "0.5.19"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dbf0c48bc1d91375ae5c3cd81e3722dff1abcf81a30960240640d223f59fe0e5"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro2"
 version = "1.0.36"
@@ -1960,26 +1979,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "redox_syscall",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "ref-cast"
-version = "1.0.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "300f2a835d808734ee295d45007adacb9ebb29dd3ae2424acfa17930cae541da"
-dependencies = [
- "ref-cast-impl",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "ref-cast-impl"
-version = "1.0.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4c38e3aecd2b21cb3959637b883bb3714bc7e43f0268b9a29d3743ee3e55cdd2"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "regex"
 version = "1.5.4"
@@ -2006,15 +2005,6 @@ version = "0.6.25"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f497285884f3fcff424ffc933e56d7cbca511def0c9831a7f9b5f6153e3cc89b"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "remove_dir_all"
-version = "0.5.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3acd125665422973a33ac9d3dd2df85edad0f4ae9b00dafb1a05e43a9f5ef8e7"
-dependencies = [
- "winapi",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "reqwest"
 version = "0.11.9"
@@ -2037,13 +2027,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "mime",
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project-lite",
- "rustls 0.20.2",
+ "rustls",
  "rustls-pemfile",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "serde_urlencoded",
  "tokio",
- "tokio-rustls 0.23.2",
+ "tokio-rustls",
  "tokio-socks",
  "url",
  "wasm-bindgen",
@@ -2072,95 +2062,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "libc",
  "once_cell",
- "spin 0.5.2",
+ "spin",
  "untrusted",
  "web-sys",
  "winapi",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rocket"
-version = "0.5.0-rc.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0a71c18c42a0eb15bf3816831caf0dad11e7966f2a41aaf486a701979c4dd1f2"
-dependencies = [
- "async-stream",
- "async-trait",
- "atomic",
- "atty",
- "binascii",
- "bytes",
- "either",
- "figment",
- "futures",
- "indexmap",
- "log",
- "memchr",
- "multer",
- "num_cpus",
- "parking_lot",
- "pin-project-lite",
- "rand 0.8.4",
- "ref-cast",
- "rocket_codegen",
- "rocket_http",
- "serde",
- "state",
- "tempfile",
- "time 0.2.27",
- "tokio",
- "tokio-stream",
- "tokio-util",
- "ubyte",
- "version_check",
- "yansi",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "rocket_codegen"
-version = "0.5.0-rc.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "66f5fa462f7eb958bba8710c17c5d774bbbd59809fa76fb1957af7e545aea8bb"
-dependencies = [
- "devise",
- "glob",
- "indexmap",
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "rocket_http",
- "syn",
- "unicode-xid",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "rocket_http"
-version = "0.5.0-rc.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "23c8b7d512d2fcac2316ebe590cde67573844b99e6cc9ee0f53375fa16e25ebd"
-dependencies = [
- "cookie",
- "either",
- "http",
- "hyper",
- "indexmap",
- "log",
- "memchr",
- "mime",
- "parking_lot",
- "pear",
- "percent-encoding",
- "pin-project-lite",
- "ref-cast",
- "serde",
- "smallvec",
- "stable-pattern",
- "state",
- "time 0.2.27",
- "tokio",
- "tokio-rustls 0.22.0",
- "uncased",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rocksdb"
 version = "0.17.0"
@@ -2174,7 +2081,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma"
 version = "0.4.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "assign",
  "js_int",
@@ -2195,7 +2102,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-api"
 version = "0.18.5"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "http",
@@ -2211,7 +2118,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-api-macros"
 version = "0.18.5"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
@@ -2222,7 +2129,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-appservice-api"
 version = "0.4.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "ruma-api",
  "ruma-common",
@@ -2236,7 +2143,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-client-api"
 version = "0.12.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "assign",
  "bytes",
@@ -2256,7 +2163,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-common"
 version = "0.6.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "indexmap",
  "js_int",
@@ -2271,7 +2178,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-events"
 version = "0.24.6"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "indoc",
  "js_int",
@@ -2288,7 +2195,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-events-macros"
 version = "0.24.6"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
@@ -2299,7 +2206,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-federation-api"
 version = "0.3.1"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "js_int",
  "ruma-api",
@@ -2314,7 +2221,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-identifiers"
 version = "0.20.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "percent-encoding",
  "rand 0.8.4",
@@ -2329,7 +2236,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-identifiers-macros"
 version = "0.20.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "quote",
  "ruma-identifiers-validation",
@@ -2339,7 +2246,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-identifiers-validation"
 version = "0.5.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "thiserror",
 ]
@@ -2347,7 +2254,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-identity-service-api"
 version = "0.3.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "js_int",
  "ruma-api",
@@ -2360,7 +2267,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-push-gateway-api"
 version = "0.3.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "js_int",
  "ruma-api",
@@ -2375,7 +2282,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-serde"
 version = "0.5.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "base64 0.13.0",
  "bytes",
@@ -2390,7 +2297,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-serde-macros"
 version = "0.5.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
@@ -2401,7 +2308,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-signatures"
 version = "0.9.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "base64 0.13.0",
  "ed25519-dalek",
@@ -2418,7 +2325,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ruma-state-res"
 version = "0.4.1"
-source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1#f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/ruma/ruma?rev=f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a#f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a"
 dependencies = [
  "itertools",
  "js_int",
@@ -2465,28 +2372,6 @@ version = "1.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "08d43f7aa6b08d49f382cde6a7982047c3426db949b1424bc4b7ec9ae12c6ce2"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rustc_version"
-version = "0.2.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "138e3e0acb6c9fb258b19b67cb8abd63c00679d2851805ea151465464fe9030a"
-dependencies = [
- "semver",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "rustls"
-version = "0.19.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "35edb675feee39aec9c99fa5ff985081995a06d594114ae14cbe797ad7b7a6d7"
-dependencies = [
- "base64 0.13.0",
- "log",
- "ring",
- "sct 0.6.1",
- "webpki 0.21.4",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls"
 version = "0.20.2"
@@ -2495,8 +2380,8 @@ checksum = "d37e5e2290f3e040b594b1a9e04377c2c671f1a1cfd9bfdef82106ac1c113f84"
 dependencies = [
  "log",
  "ring",
- "sct 0.7.0",
- "webpki 0.22.0",
+ "sct",
+ "webpki",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2508,40 +2393,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "base64 0.13.0",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rustversion"
-version = "1.0.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f2cc38e8fa666e2de3c4aba7edeb5ffc5246c1c2ed0e3d17e560aeeba736b23f"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "ryu"
 version = "1.0.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "73b4b750c782965c211b42f022f59af1fbceabdd026623714f104152f1ec149f"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "scoped-tls"
-version = "1.0.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ea6a9290e3c9cf0f18145ef7ffa62d68ee0bf5fcd651017e586dc7fd5da448c2"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "scopeguard"
 version = "1.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d29ab0c6d3fc0ee92fe66e2d99f700eab17a8d57d1c1d3b748380fb20baa78cd"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "sct"
-version = "0.6.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b362b83898e0e69f38515b82ee15aa80636befe47c3b6d3d89a911e78fc228ce"
-dependencies = [
- "ring",
- "untrusted",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "sct"
 version = "0.7.0"
@@ -2552,21 +2415,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "untrusted",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "semver"
-version = "0.9.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1d7eb9ef2c18661902cc47e535f9bc51b78acd254da71d375c2f6720d9a40403"
-dependencies = [
- "semver-parser",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "semver-parser"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "388a1df253eca08550bef6c72392cfe7c30914bf41df5269b68cbd6ff8f570a3"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "serde"
 version = "1.0.134"
@@ -2635,21 +2483,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "opaque-debug",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "sha1"
-version = "0.6.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c1da05c97445caa12d05e848c4a4fcbbea29e748ac28f7e80e9b010392063770"
-dependencies = [
- "sha1_smol",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "sha1_smol"
-version = "1.0.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ae1a47186c03a32177042e55dbc5fd5aee900b8e0069a8d70fba96a9375cd012"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "sha2"
 version = "0.9.9"
@@ -2760,12 +2593,6 @@ version = "0.5.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6e63cff320ae2c57904679ba7cb63280a3dc4613885beafb148ee7bf9aa9042d"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "spin"
-version = "0.9.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "511254be0c5bcf062b019a6c89c01a664aa359ded62f78aa72c6fc137c0590e5"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "spki"
 version = "0.4.1"
@@ -2775,82 +2602,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "der",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "stable-pattern"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4564168c00635f88eaed410d5efa8131afa8d8699a612c80c455a0ba05c21045"
-dependencies = [
- "memchr",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "standback"
-version = "0.2.17"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e113fb6f3de07a243d434a56ec6f186dfd51cb08448239fe7bcae73f87ff28ff"
-dependencies = [
- "version_check",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "state"
-version = "0.5.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "87cf4f5369e6d3044b5e365c9690f451516ac8f0954084622b49ea3fde2f6de5"
-dependencies = [
- "loom",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "stdweb"
-version = "0.4.20"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d022496b16281348b52d0e30ae99e01a73d737b2f45d38fed4edf79f9325a1d5"
-dependencies = [
- "discard",
- "rustc_version",
- "stdweb-derive",
- "stdweb-internal-macros",
- "stdweb-internal-runtime",
- "wasm-bindgen",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "stdweb-derive"
-version = "0.5.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c87a60a40fccc84bef0652345bbbbbe20a605bf5d0ce81719fc476f5c03b50ef"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "serde",
- "serde_derive",
- "syn",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "stdweb-internal-macros"
-version = "0.2.9"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "58fa5ff6ad0d98d1ffa8cb115892b6e69d67799f6763e162a1c9db421dc22e11"
-dependencies = [
- "base-x",
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "serde",
- "serde_derive",
- "serde_json",
- "sha1",
- "syn",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "stdweb-internal-runtime"
-version = "0.1.5"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "213701ba3370744dcd1a12960caa4843b3d68b4d1c0a5d575e0d65b2ee9d16c0"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "subtle"
 version = "2.4.1"
@@ -2868,6 +2619,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-xid",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "sync_wrapper"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "20518fe4a4c9acf048008599e464deb21beeae3d3578418951a189c235a7a9a8"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "synchronoise"
 version = "1.0.0"
@@ -2889,20 +2646,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-xid",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "tempfile"
-version = "3.3.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5cdb1ef4eaeeaddc8fbd371e5017057064af0911902ef36b39801f67cc6d79e4"
-dependencies = [
- "cfg-if 1.0.0",
- "fastrand",
- "libc",
- "redox_syscall",
- "remove_dir_all",
- "winapi",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "textwrap"
 version = "0.14.2"
@@ -3002,44 +2745,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "time"
-version = "0.2.27"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4752a97f8eebd6854ff91f1c1824cd6160626ac4bd44287f7f4ea2035a02a242"
-dependencies = [
- "const_fn",
- "libc",
- "standback",
- "stdweb",
- "time-macros",
- "version_check",
- "winapi",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "time-macros"
-version = "0.1.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "957e9c6e26f12cb6d0dd7fc776bb67a706312e7299aed74c8dd5b17ebb27e2f1"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro-hack",
- "time-macros-impl",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "time-macros-impl"
-version = "0.1.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fd3c141a1b43194f3f56a1411225df8646c55781d5f26db825b3d98507eb482f"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro-hack",
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "standback",
- "syn",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "tinyvec"
 version = "1.5.1"
@@ -3084,26 +2789,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "tokio-rustls"
-version = "0.22.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bc6844de72e57df1980054b38be3a9f4702aba4858be64dd700181a8a6d0e1b6"
-dependencies = [
- "rustls 0.19.1",
- "tokio",
- "webpki 0.21.4",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "tokio-rustls"
 version = "0.23.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a27d5f2b839802bd8267fa19b0530f5a08b9c08cd417976be2a65d130fe1c11b"
 dependencies = [
- "rustls 0.20.2",
+ "rustls",
  "tokio",
- "webpki 0.22.0",
+ "webpki",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3152,6 +2846,52 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "tower"
+version = "0.4.11"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "5651b5f6860a99bd1adb59dbfe1db8beb433e73709d9032b413a77e2fb7c066a"
+dependencies = [
+ "futures-core",
+ "futures-util",
+ "pin-project",
+ "pin-project-lite",
+ "tokio",
+ "tokio-util",
+ "tower-layer",
+ "tower-service",
+ "tracing",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "tower-http"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "03650267ad175b51c47d02ed9547fc7d4ba2c7e5cb76df0bed67edd1825ae297"
+dependencies = [
+ "async-compression",
+ "bitflags",
+ "bytes",
+ "futures-core",
+ "futures-util",
+ "http",
+ "http-body",
+ "http-range-header",
+ "pin-project-lite",
+ "tokio",
+ "tokio-util",
+ "tower",
+ "tower-layer",
+ "tower-service",
+ "tracing",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "tower-layer"
+version = "0.3.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "343bc9466d3fe6b0f960ef45960509f84480bf4fd96f92901afe7ff3df9d3a62"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "tower-service"
 version = "0.3.1"
@@ -3165,6 +2905,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "375a639232caf30edfc78e8d89b2d4c375515393e7af7e16f01cd96917fb2105"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
+ "log",
  "pin-project-lite",
  "tracing-attributes",
  "tracing-core",
@@ -3198,7 +2939,7 @@ checksum = "bd520fe41c667b437952383f3a1ec14f1fa45d653f719a77eedd6e6a02d8fa54"
 dependencies = [
  "lazy_static",
  "tracing",
- "tracing-subscriber 0.2.25",
+ "tracing-subscriber",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3231,7 +2972,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ansi_term",
  "chrono",
  "lazy_static",
- "matchers 0.0.1",
+ "matchers",
  "regex",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
@@ -3244,24 +2985,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "tracing-serde",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "tracing-subscriber"
-version = "0.3.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "77be66445c4eeebb934a7340f227bfe7b338173d3f8c00a60a5a58005c9faecf"
-dependencies = [
- "ansi_term",
- "lazy_static",
- "matchers 0.1.0",
- "regex",
- "sharded-slab",
- "smallvec",
- "thread_local",
- "tracing",
- "tracing-core",
- "tracing-log",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "trust-dns-proto"
 version = "0.20.3"
@@ -3319,22 +3042,12 @@ version = "1.15.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "dcf81ac59edc17cc8697ff311e8f5ef2d99fcbd9817b34cec66f90b6c3dfd987"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "ubyte"
-version = "0.10.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "42756bb9e708855de2f8a98195643dff31a97f0485d90d8467b39dc24be9e8fe"
-dependencies = [
- "serde",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "uncased"
 version = "0.9.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "5baeed7327e25054889b9bd4f975f32e5f4c5d434042d59ab6cd4142c0a76ed0"
 dependencies = [
- "serde",
  "version_check",
 ]
 
@@ -3514,16 +3227,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "wasm-bindgen",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "webpki"
-version = "0.21.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b8e38c0608262c46d4a56202ebabdeb094cef7e560ca7a226c6bf055188aa4ea"
-dependencies = [
- "ring",
- "untrusted",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "webpki"
 version = "0.22.0"
@@ -3540,7 +3243,7 @@ version = "0.22.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "552ceb903e957524388c4d3475725ff2c8b7960922063af6ce53c9a43da07449"
 dependencies = [
- "webpki 0.22.0",
+ "webpki",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index 7f843435..aa6bdbb9 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -6,26 +6,27 @@ authors = ["timokoesters <timo@koesters.xyz>"]
 homepage = "https://conduit.rs"
 repository = "https://gitlab.com/famedly/conduit"
 readme = "README.md"
-version = "0.3.0"
+version = "0.3.0-next"
 rust-version = "1.56"
 edition = "2021"
 
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
-# Used to handle requests
-# TODO: This can become optional as soon as proper configs are supported
-# rocket = { git = "https://github.com/SergioBenitez/Rocket.git", rev = "801e04bd5369eb39e126c75f6d11e1e9597304d8", features = ["tls"] } # Used to handle requests
-rocket = { version = "0.5.0-rc.1", features = ["tls"] } # Used to handle requests
+# Web framework
+axum = { version = "0.4.4", features = ["headers"], optional = true }
+axum-server = { version = "0.3.3", features = ["tls-rustls"] }
+tower = { version = "0.4.11", features = ["util"] }
+tower-http = { version = "0.2.1", features = ["add-extension", "cors", "compression-full", "sensitive-headers", "trace", "util"] }
 
 # Used for matrix spec type definitions and helpers
 #ruma = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["compat", "rand", "appservice-api-c", "client-api", "federation-api", "push-gateway-api-c", "state-res", "unstable-pre-spec", "unstable-exhaustive-types"] }
-ruma = { git = "https://github.com/ruma/ruma", rev = "f7a10a7e471b59d3096be2695c2a05d407d80df1", features = ["compat", "rand", "appservice-api-c", "client-api", "federation-api", "push-gateway-api-c", "state-res", "unstable-pre-spec", "unstable-exhaustive-types"] }
+ruma = { git = "https://github.com/ruma/ruma", rev = "f130d09daabf021ad30750eed89483a0f45f820a", features = ["compat", "rand", "appservice-api-c", "client-api", "federation-api", "push-gateway-api-c", "state-res", "unstable-msc2448", "unstable-pre-spec", "unstable-exhaustive-types"] }
 #ruma = { git = "https://github.com/timokoesters/ruma", rev = "50c1db7e0a3a21fc794b0cce3b64285a4c750c71", features = ["compat", "rand", "appservice-api-c", "client-api", "federation-api", "push-gateway-api-c", "state-res", "unstable-pre-spec", "unstable-exhaustive-types"] }
 #ruma = { path = "../ruma/crates/ruma", features = ["compat", "rand", "appservice-api-c", "client-api", "federation-api", "push-gateway-api-c", "state-res", "unstable-pre-spec", "unstable-exhaustive-types"] }
 
-# Used for long polling and federation sender, should be the same as rocket::tokio
-tokio = "1.11.0"
+# Async runtime and utilities
+tokio = { version = "1.11.0", features = ["fs", "macros", "signal", "sync"] }
 # Used for storing data permanently
 sled = { version = "0.34.6", features = ["compression", "no_metrics"], optional = true }
 #sled = { git = "https://github.com/spacejam/sled.git", rev = "e4640e0773595229f398438886f19bca6f7326a2", features = ["compression"] }
@@ -33,7 +34,6 @@ persy = { version = "1.2" , optional = true, features=["background_ops"] }
 
 # Used for the http request / response body type for Ruma endpoints used with reqwest
 bytes = "1.1.0"
-# Used for rocket<->ruma conversions
 http = "0.2.4"
 # Used to find data directory for default db path
 directories = "3.0.2"
@@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ hmac = "0.11.0"
 sha-1 = "0.9.8"
 # used for conduit's CLI and admin room command parsing
 clap = { version = "3.0.10", default-features = false, features = ["std", "derive"] }
-maplit = "1.0.2"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.19", default-features = false }
+# Used for reading the configuration from conduit.toml & environment variables
+figment = { version = "0.10.6", features = ["env", "toml"] }
 
 tikv-jemalloc-ctl = { version = "0.4.2", features = ["use_std"], optional = true }
 tikv-jemallocator = { version = "0.4.1", features = ["unprefixed_malloc_on_supported_platforms"], optional = true }
@@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ backend_heed = ["heed", "crossbeam"]
 backend_rocksdb = ["rocksdb"]
 jemalloc = ["tikv-jemalloc-ctl", "tikv-jemallocator"]
 sqlite = ["rusqlite", "parking_lot", "tokio/signal"]
-conduit_bin = [] # TODO: add rocket to this when it is optional
+conduit_bin = ["axum"]
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "conduit"
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index a4f09298..45b16fd5 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Thanks to Famedly, Prototype Fund (DLR and German BMBF) and all other individual
 Thanks to the contributors to Conduit and all libraries we use, for example:
 
 - Ruma: A clean library for the Matrix Spec in Rust
-- Rocket: A flexible web framework
+- axum: A modular web framework
 
 #### Donate
 
diff --git a/conduit-example.toml b/conduit-example.toml
index f1578078..c22c8622 100644
--- a/conduit-example.toml
+++ b/conduit-example.toml
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ allow_registration = true
 trusted_servers = ["matrix.org"]
 
 #max_concurrent_requests = 100 # How many requests Conduit sends to other servers at the same time
-#log = "info,state_res=warn,rocket=off,_=off,sled=off"
+#log = "info,state_res=warn,_=off,sled=off"
 #workers = 4 # default: cpu core count * 2
 
 address = "127.0.0.1" # This makes sure Conduit can only be reached using the reverse proxy
diff --git a/debian/postinst b/debian/postinst
index 6bd1a3a7..29a93676 100644
--- a/debian/postinst
+++ b/debian/postinst
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ allow_registration = true
 #allow_jaeger = false
 
 #max_concurrent_requests = 100 # How many requests Conduit sends to other servers at the same time
-#log = "info,state_res=warn,rocket=off,_=off,sled=off"
+#log = "info,state_res=warn,_=off,sled=off"
 #workers = 4 # default: cpu core count * 2
 
 # The total amount of memory that the database will use.
diff --git a/docker-compose.yml b/docker-compose.yml
index 530fc198..88d5c3f6 100644
--- a/docker-compose.yml
+++ b/docker-compose.yml
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ services:
             # CONDUIT_PORT: 6167
             # CONDUIT_CONFIG: '/srv/conduit/conduit.toml'  # if you want to configure purely by env vars, set this to an empty string ''
             # Available levels are: error, warn, info, debug, trace - more info at: https://docs.rs/env_logger/*/env_logger/#enabling-logging
-            # CONDUIT_LOG: info  # default is: "info,rocket=off,_=off,sled=off"
+            # CONDUIT_LOG: info  # default is: "info,_=off,sled=off"
             # CONDUIT_ALLOW_JAEGER: 'false'
             # CONDUIT_ALLOW_ENCRYPTION: 'false'
             # CONDUIT_ALLOW_FEDERATION: 'false'
diff --git a/docker/docker-compose.traefik.yml b/docker/docker-compose.traefik.yml
index 392b3828..f625080a 100644
--- a/docker/docker-compose.traefik.yml
+++ b/docker/docker-compose.traefik.yml
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ services:
             # CONDUIT_PORT: 6167
             # CONDUIT_CONFIG: '/srv/conduit/conduit.toml'  # if you want to configure purely by env vars, set this to an empty string ''
             # Available levels are: error, warn, info, debug, trace - more info at: https://docs.rs/env_logger/*/env_logger/#enabling-logging
-            # CONDUIT_LOG: info  # default is: "info,rocket=off,_=off,sled=off"
+            # CONDUIT_LOG: info  # default is: "info,_=off,sled=off"
             # CONDUIT_ALLOW_JAEGER: 'false'
             # CONDUIT_ALLOW_ENCRYPTION: 'false'
             # CONDUIT_ALLOW_FEDERATION: 'false'
diff --git a/src/client_server/account.rs b/src/client_server/account.rs
index a210e8ae..2b2e6e65 100644
--- a/src/client_server/account.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/account.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use super::{DEVICE_ID_LENGTH, SESSION_ID_LENGTH, TOKEN_LENGTH};
 use crate::{
     database::{admin::make_user_admin, DatabaseGuard},
     pdu::PduBuilder,
-    utils, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma,
+    utils, Error, Result, Ruma,
 };
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ use serde_json::value::to_raw_value;
 use tracing::{info, warn};
 
 use register::RegistrationKind;
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post};
 
 const GUEST_NAME_LENGTH: usize = 10;
 
@@ -42,15 +40,11 @@ const GUEST_NAME_LENGTH: usize = 10;
 /// - No user or appservice on this server already claimed this username
 ///
 /// Note: This will not reserve the username, so the username might become invalid when trying to register
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/register/available", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_register_available_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_username_availability::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_username_availability::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_username_availability::Response> {
     // Validate user id
     let user_id =
         UserId::parse_with_server_name(body.username.to_lowercase(), db.globals.server_name())
@@ -74,7 +68,7 @@ pub async fn get_register_available_route(
     // TODO add check for appservice namespaces
 
     // If no if check is true we have an username that's available to be used.
-    Ok(get_username_availability::Response { available: true }.into())
+    Ok(get_username_availability::Response { available: true })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/register`
@@ -90,15 +84,11 @@ pub async fn get_register_available_route(
 /// - If type is not guest and no username is given: Always fails after UIAA check
 /// - Creates a new account and populates it with default account data
 /// - If `inhibit_login` is false: Creates a device and returns device id and access_token
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/register", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn register_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<register::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<register::Response> {
+) -> Result<register::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_registration() && !body.from_appservice {
         return Err(Error::BadRequest(
             ErrorKind::Forbidden,
@@ -222,8 +212,7 @@ pub async fn register_route(
             access_token: None,
             user_id,
             device_id: None,
-        }
-        .into());
+        });
     }
 
     // Generate new device id if the user didn't specify one
@@ -261,8 +250,7 @@ pub async fn register_route(
         access_token: Some(token),
         user_id,
         device_id: Some(device_id),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/account/password`
@@ -279,15 +267,11 @@ pub async fn register_route(
 /// - Deletes device metadata (device id, device display name, last seen ip, last seen ts)
 /// - Forgets to-device events
 /// - Triggers device list updates
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/account/password", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn change_password_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<change_password::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<change_password::Response> {
+) -> Result<change_password::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -340,7 +324,7 @@ pub async fn change_password_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(change_password::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(change_password::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET _matrix/client/r0/account/whoami`
@@ -348,17 +332,12 @@ pub async fn change_password_route(
 /// Get user_id of the sender user.
 ///
 /// Note: Also works for Application Services
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/account/whoami", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(body))]
-pub async fn whoami_route(body: Ruma<whoami::Request>) -> ConduitResult<whoami::Response> {
+pub async fn whoami_route(body: Ruma<whoami::Request>) -> Result<whoami::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     Ok(whoami::Response {
         user_id: sender_user.clone(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/account/deactivate`
@@ -371,15 +350,11 @@ pub async fn whoami_route(body: Ruma<whoami::Request>) -> ConduitResult<whoami::
 /// - Forgets all to-device events
 /// - Triggers device list updates
 /// - Removes ability to log in again
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/account/deactivate", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn deactivate_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<deactivate::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<deactivate::Response> {
+) -> Result<deactivate::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -474,8 +449,7 @@ pub async fn deactivate_route(
 
     Ok(deactivate::Response {
         id_server_unbind_result: ThirdPartyIdRemovalStatus::NoSupport,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET _matrix/client/r0/account/3pid`
@@ -483,14 +457,8 @@ pub async fn deactivate_route(
 /// Get a list of third party identifiers associated with this account.
 ///
 /// - Currently always returns empty list
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/account/3pid", data = "<body>")
-)]
-pub async fn third_party_route(
-    body: Ruma<get_3pids::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_3pids::Response> {
+pub async fn third_party_route(body: Ruma<get_3pids::Request>) -> Result<get_3pids::Response> {
     let _sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
-    Ok(get_3pids::Response::new(Vec::new()).into())
+    Ok(get_3pids::Response::new(Vec::new()))
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/alias.rs b/src/client_server/alias.rs
index 129ac166..eecd72a4 100644
--- a/src/client_server/alias.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/alias.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Database, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Database, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use regex::Regex;
 use ruma::{
     api::{
@@ -12,21 +12,14 @@ use ruma::{
     RoomAliasId,
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{delete, get, put};
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/directory/room/{roomAlias}`
 ///
 /// Creates a new room alias on this server.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/directory/room/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_alias_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_alias::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_alias::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_alias::Response> {
     if body.room_alias.server_name() != db.globals.server_name() {
         return Err(Error::BadRequest(
             ErrorKind::InvalidParam,
@@ -43,7 +36,7 @@ pub async fn create_alias_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(create_alias::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(create_alias::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/directory/room/{roomAlias}`
@@ -52,15 +45,11 @@ pub async fn create_alias_route(
 ///
 /// - TODO: additional access control checks
 /// - TODO: Update canonical alias event
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/r0/directory/room/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_alias_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_alias::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_alias::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_alias::Response> {
     if body.room_alias.server_name() != db.globals.server_name() {
         return Err(Error::BadRequest(
             ErrorKind::InvalidParam,
@@ -74,7 +63,7 @@ pub async fn delete_alias_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(delete_alias::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(delete_alias::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/directory/room/{roomAlias}`
@@ -82,22 +71,18 @@ pub async fn delete_alias_route(
 /// Resolve an alias locally or over federation.
 ///
 /// - TODO: Suggest more servers to join via
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/directory/room/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_alias_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_alias::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_alias::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_alias::Response> {
     get_alias_helper(&db, &body.room_alias).await
 }
 
 pub(crate) async fn get_alias_helper(
     db: &Database,
     room_alias: &RoomAliasId,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_alias::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_alias::Response> {
     if room_alias.server_name() != db.globals.server_name() {
         let response = db
             .sending
@@ -108,7 +93,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_alias_helper(
             )
             .await?;
 
-        return Ok(get_alias::Response::new(response.room_id, response.servers).into());
+        return Ok(get_alias::Response::new(response.room_id, response.servers));
     }
 
     let mut room_id = None;
@@ -159,5 +144,8 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_alias_helper(
         }
     };
 
-    Ok(get_alias::Response::new(room_id, vec![db.globals.server_name().to_owned()]).into())
+    Ok(get_alias::Response::new(
+        room_id,
+        vec![db.globals.server_name().to_owned()],
+    ))
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/backup.rs b/src/client_server/backup.rs
index bbb86726..acff437e 100644
--- a/src/client_server/backup.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/backup.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::{
     error::ErrorKind,
     r0::backup::{
@@ -9,21 +9,14 @@ use ruma::api::client::{
     },
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{delete, get, post, put};
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/version`
 ///
 /// Creates a new backup.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/version", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_backup_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_backup::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_backup::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_backup::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let version = db
         .key_backups
@@ -31,42 +24,34 @@ pub async fn create_backup_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(create_backup::Response { version }.into())
+    Ok(create_backup::Response { version })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/version/{version}`
 ///
 /// Update information about an existing backup. Only `auth_data` can be modified.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/version/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn update_backup_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<update_backup::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<update_backup::Response> {
+) -> Result<update_backup::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     db.key_backups
         .update_backup(sender_user, &body.version, &body.algorithm, &db.globals)?;
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(update_backup::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(update_backup::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/version`
 ///
 /// Get information about the latest backup version.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/version", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_latest_backup_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_latest_backup::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_latest_backup::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_latest_backup::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let (version, algorithm) =
@@ -82,22 +67,17 @@ pub async fn get_latest_backup_route(
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &version)?,
         version,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/version`
 ///
 /// Get information about an existing backup.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/version/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_backup_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_backup::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_backup::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_backup::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let algorithm = db
         .key_backups
@@ -112,8 +92,7 @@ pub async fn get_backup_route(
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &body.version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &body.version)?,
         version: body.version.to_owned(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/version/{version}`
@@ -121,22 +100,18 @@ pub async fn get_backup_route(
 /// Delete an existing key backup.
 ///
 /// - Deletes both information about the backup, as well as all key data related to the backup
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/version/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_backup_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_backup::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_backup::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_backup::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.key_backups.delete_backup(sender_user, &body.version)?;
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(delete_backup::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(delete_backup::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys`
@@ -146,15 +121,11 @@ pub async fn delete_backup_route(
 /// - Only manipulating the most recently created version of the backup is allowed
 /// - Adds the keys to the backup
 /// - Returns the new number of keys in this backup and the etag
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn add_backup_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<add_backup_keys::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<add_backup_keys::Response> {
+) -> Result<add_backup_keys::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if Some(&body.version)
@@ -187,8 +158,7 @@ pub async fn add_backup_keys_route(
     Ok(add_backup_keys::Response {
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &body.version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &body.version)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys/{roomId}`
@@ -198,15 +168,11 @@ pub async fn add_backup_keys_route(
 /// - Only manipulating the most recently created version of the backup is allowed
 /// - Adds the keys to the backup
 /// - Returns the new number of keys in this backup and the etag
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn add_backup_key_sessions_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<add_backup_key_sessions::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<add_backup_key_sessions::Response> {
+) -> Result<add_backup_key_sessions::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if Some(&body.version)
@@ -237,8 +203,7 @@ pub async fn add_backup_key_sessions_route(
     Ok(add_backup_key_sessions::Response {
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &body.version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &body.version)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys/{roomId}/{sessionId}`
@@ -248,15 +213,11 @@ pub async fn add_backup_key_sessions_route(
 /// - Only manipulating the most recently created version of the backup is allowed
 /// - Adds the keys to the backup
 /// - Returns the new number of keys in this backup and the etag
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn add_backup_key_session_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<add_backup_key_session::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<add_backup_key_session::Response> {
+) -> Result<add_backup_key_session::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if Some(&body.version)
@@ -285,62 +246,49 @@ pub async fn add_backup_key_session_route(
     Ok(add_backup_key_session::Response {
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &body.version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &body.version)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys`
 ///
 /// Retrieves all keys from the backup.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_backup_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_backup_keys::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_backup_keys::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_backup_keys::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let rooms = db.key_backups.get_all(sender_user, &body.version)?;
 
-    Ok(get_backup_keys::Response { rooms }.into())
+    Ok(get_backup_keys::Response { rooms })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys/{roomId}`
 ///
 /// Retrieves all keys from the backup for a given room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_backup_key_sessions_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_backup_key_sessions::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_backup_key_sessions::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_backup_key_sessions::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let sessions = db
         .key_backups
         .get_room(sender_user, &body.version, &body.room_id)?;
 
-    Ok(get_backup_key_sessions::Response { sessions }.into())
+    Ok(get_backup_key_sessions::Response { sessions })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys/{roomId}/{sessionId}`
 ///
 /// Retrieves a key from the backup.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_backup_key_session_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_backup_key_session::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_backup_key_session::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_backup_key_session::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let key_data = db
@@ -351,21 +299,17 @@ pub async fn get_backup_key_session_route(
             "Backup key not found for this user's session.",
         ))?;
 
-    Ok(get_backup_key_session::Response { key_data }.into())
+    Ok(get_backup_key_session::Response { key_data })
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys`
 ///
 /// Delete the keys from the backup.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_backup_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_backup_keys::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_backup_keys::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_backup_keys::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.key_backups.delete_all_keys(sender_user, &body.version)?;
@@ -375,22 +319,17 @@ pub async fn delete_backup_keys_route(
     Ok(delete_backup_keys::Response {
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &body.version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &body.version)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys/{roomId}`
 ///
 /// Delete the keys from the backup for a given room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_backup_key_sessions_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_backup_key_sessions::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_backup_key_sessions::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_backup_key_sessions::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.key_backups
@@ -401,22 +340,17 @@ pub async fn delete_backup_key_sessions_route(
     Ok(delete_backup_key_sessions::Response {
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &body.version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &body.version)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/room_keys/keys/{roomId}/{sessionId}`
 ///
 /// Delete a key from the backup.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/unstable/room_keys/keys/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_backup_key_session_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_backup_key_session::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_backup_key_session::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_backup_key_session::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.key_backups
@@ -427,6 +361,5 @@ pub async fn delete_backup_key_session_route(
     Ok(delete_backup_key_session::Response {
         count: (db.key_backups.count_keys(sender_user, &body.version)? as u32).into(),
         etag: db.key_backups.get_etag(sender_user, &body.version)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/capabilities.rs b/src/client_server/capabilities.rs
index c69b7cb2..3f779dc3 100644
--- a/src/client_server/capabilities.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/capabilities.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{ConduitResult, Ruma};
+use crate::{Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::r0::capabilities::{
         get_capabilities, Capabilities, RoomVersionStability, RoomVersionsCapability,
@@ -7,20 +7,13 @@ use ruma::{
 };
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::get;
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/capabilities`
 ///
 /// Get information on the supported feature set and other relevent capabilities of this server.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/capabilities", data = "<_body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(_body))]
 pub async fn get_capabilities_route(
     _body: Ruma<get_capabilities::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_capabilities::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_capabilities::Response> {
     let mut available = BTreeMap::new();
     available.insert(RoomVersionId::V5, RoomVersionStability::Stable);
     available.insert(RoomVersionId::V6, RoomVersionStability::Stable);
@@ -31,5 +24,5 @@ pub async fn get_capabilities_route(
         available,
     };
 
-    Ok(get_capabilities::Response { capabilities }.into())
+    Ok(get_capabilities::Response { capabilities })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/config.rs b/src/client_server/config.rs
index 0c668ff1..14a665eb 100644
--- a/src/client_server/config.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/config.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
         error::ErrorKind,
@@ -13,21 +13,14 @@ use ruma::{
 use serde::Deserialize;
 use serde_json::{json, value::RawValue as RawJsonValue};
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, put};
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/account_data/{type}`
 ///
 /// Sets some account data for the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/account_data/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_global_account_data_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_global_account_data::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_global_account_data::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_global_account_data::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let data: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(body.data.get())
@@ -48,24 +41,17 @@ pub async fn set_global_account_data_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_global_account_data::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_global_account_data::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/rooms/{roomId}/account_data/{type}`
 ///
 /// Sets some room account data for the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put(
-        "/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/rooms/<_>/account_data/<_>",
-        data = "<body>"
-    )
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_room_account_data_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_room_account_data::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_room_account_data::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_room_account_data::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let data: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(body.data.get())
@@ -86,21 +72,17 @@ pub async fn set_room_account_data_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_room_account_data::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_room_account_data::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/account_data/{type}`
 ///
 /// Gets some account data for the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/account_data/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_global_account_data_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_global_account_data::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_global_account_data::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_global_account_data::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let event: Box<RawJsonValue> = db
@@ -112,24 +94,17 @@ pub async fn get_global_account_data_route(
         .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid account data event in db."))?
         .content;
 
-    Ok(get_global_account_data::Response { account_data }.into())
+    Ok(get_global_account_data::Response { account_data })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/rooms/{roomId}/account_data/{type}`
 ///
 /// Gets some room account data for the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get(
-        "/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/rooms/<_>/account_data/<_>",
-        data = "<body>"
-    )
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_room_account_data_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_room_account_data::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_room_account_data::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_room_account_data::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let event: Box<RawJsonValue> = db
@@ -145,7 +120,7 @@ pub async fn get_room_account_data_route(
         .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid account data event in db."))?
         .content;
 
-    Ok(get_room_account_data::Response { account_data }.into())
+    Ok(get_room_account_data::Response { account_data })
 }
 
 #[derive(Deserialize)]
diff --git a/src/client_server/context.rs b/src/client_server/context.rs
index 02148f41..6f3e7778 100644
--- a/src/client_server/context.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/context.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
         error::ErrorKind,
@@ -9,34 +9,24 @@ use ruma::{
 use std::{collections::HashSet, convert::TryFrom};
 use tracing::error;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::get;
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/context`
 ///
 /// Allows loading room history around an event.
 ///
 /// - Only works if the user is joined (TODO: always allow, but only show events if the user was
 /// joined, depending on history_visibility)
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/context/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_context_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_context::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_context::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_context::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
-    // Load filter
-    let filter = body.filter.clone().unwrap_or_default();
-
-    let (lazy_load_enabled, lazy_load_send_redundant) = match filter.lazy_load_options {
+    let (lazy_load_enabled, lazy_load_send_redundant) = match &body.filter.lazy_load_options {
         LazyLoadOptions::Enabled {
-            include_redundant_members: redundant,
-        } => (true, redundant),
+            include_redundant_members,
+        } => (true, *include_redundant_members),
         _ => (false, false),
     };
 
@@ -198,5 +188,5 @@ pub async fn get_context_route(
         state,
     };
 
-    Ok(resp.into())
+    Ok(resp)
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/device.rs b/src/client_server/device.rs
index f240f2e7..e35da978 100644
--- a/src/client_server/device.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/device.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::{
     error::ErrorKind,
     r0::{
@@ -8,21 +8,15 @@ use ruma::api::client::{
 };
 
 use super::SESSION_ID_LENGTH;
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{delete, get, post, put};
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/devices`
 ///
 /// Get metadata on all devices of the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/devices", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_devices_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_devices::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_devices::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_devices::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let devices: Vec<device::Device> = db
@@ -31,21 +25,17 @@ pub async fn get_devices_route(
         .filter_map(|r| r.ok()) // Filter out buggy devices
         .collect();
 
-    Ok(get_devices::Response { devices }.into())
+    Ok(get_devices::Response { devices })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/devices/{deviceId}`
 ///
 /// Get metadata on a single device of the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/devices/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_device_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_device::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_device::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_device::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let device = db
@@ -53,21 +43,17 @@ pub async fn get_device_route(
         .get_device_metadata(sender_user, &body.body.device_id)?
         .ok_or(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, "Device not found."))?;
 
-    Ok(get_device::Response { device }.into())
+    Ok(get_device::Response { device })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/devices/{deviceId}`
 ///
 /// Updates the metadata on a given device of the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/devices/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn update_device_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<update_device::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<update_device::Response> {
+) -> Result<update_device::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut device = db
@@ -82,7 +68,7 @@ pub async fn update_device_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(update_device::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(update_device::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/devices/{deviceId}`
@@ -94,15 +80,11 @@ pub async fn update_device_route(
 /// - Deletes device metadata (device id, device display name, last seen ip, last seen ts)
 /// - Forgets to-device events
 /// - Triggers device list updates
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/r0/devices/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_device_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_device::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_device::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_device::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -143,7 +125,7 @@ pub async fn delete_device_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(delete_device::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(delete_device::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/devices/{deviceId}`
@@ -157,15 +139,11 @@ pub async fn delete_device_route(
 /// - Deletes device metadata (device id, device display name, last seen ip, last seen ts)
 /// - Forgets to-device events
 /// - Triggers device list updates
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/delete_devices", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_devices_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_devices::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_devices::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_devices::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -208,5 +186,5 @@ pub async fn delete_devices_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(delete_devices::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(delete_devices::Response {})
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/directory.rs b/src/client_server/directory.rs
index 719d9af4..0f3ae306 100644
--- a/src/client_server/directory.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/directory.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Database, Error, Result, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Database, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::{
         client::{
@@ -29,23 +29,16 @@ use ruma::{
 };
 use tracing::{info, warn};
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post, put};
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/publicRooms`
 ///
 /// Lists the public rooms on this server.
 ///
 /// - Rooms are ordered by the number of joined members
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/publicRooms", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_public_rooms_filtered::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_public_rooms_filtered::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_public_rooms_filtered::Response> {
     get_public_rooms_filtered_helper(
         &db,
         body.server.as_deref(),
@@ -62,15 +55,11 @@ pub async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_route(
 /// Lists the public rooms on this server.
 ///
 /// - Rooms are ordered by the number of joined members
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/publicRooms", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_public_rooms_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_public_rooms::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_public_rooms::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_public_rooms::Response> {
     let response = get_public_rooms_filtered_helper(
         &db,
         body.server.as_deref(),
@@ -79,16 +68,14 @@ pub async fn get_public_rooms_route(
         &IncomingFilter::default(),
         &IncomingRoomNetwork::Matrix,
     )
-    .await?
-    .0;
+    .await?;
 
     Ok(get_public_rooms::Response {
         chunk: response.chunk,
         prev_batch: response.prev_batch,
         next_batch: response.next_batch,
         total_room_count_estimate: response.total_room_count_estimate,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/directory/list/room/{roomId}`
@@ -96,15 +83,11 @@ pub async fn get_public_rooms_route(
 /// Sets the visibility of a given room in the room directory.
 ///
 /// - TODO: Access control checks
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/directory/list/room/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_room_visibility_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_room_visibility::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_room_visibility::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_room_visibility::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     match &body.visibility {
@@ -123,29 +106,24 @@ pub async fn set_room_visibility_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_room_visibility::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_room_visibility::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/directory/list/room/{roomId}`
 ///
 /// Gets the visibility of a given room in the room directory.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/directory/list/room/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_room_visibility_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_room_visibility::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_room_visibility::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_room_visibility::Response> {
     Ok(get_room_visibility::Response {
         visibility: if db.rooms.is_public_room(&body.room_id)? {
             room::Visibility::Public
         } else {
             room::Visibility::Private
         },
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 pub(crate) async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_helper(
@@ -155,7 +133,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_helper(
     since: Option<&str>,
     filter: &IncomingFilter,
     _network: &IncomingRoomNetwork,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_public_rooms_filtered::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_public_rooms_filtered::Response> {
     if let Some(other_server) = server.filter(|server| *server != db.globals.server_name().as_str())
     {
         let response = db
@@ -191,8 +169,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_helper(
             prev_batch: response.prev_batch,
             next_batch: response.next_batch,
             total_room_count_estimate: response.total_room_count_estimate,
-        }
-        .into());
+        });
     }
 
     let limit = limit.map_or(10, u64::from);
@@ -372,6 +349,5 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_helper(
         prev_batch,
         next_batch,
         total_room_count_estimate: Some(total_room_count_estimate),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/filter.rs b/src/client_server/filter.rs
index f8845f1e..28610ec0 100644
--- a/src/client_server/filter.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/filter.rs
@@ -1,47 +1,38 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::{
     error::ErrorKind,
     r0::filter::{create_filter, get_filter},
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post};
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/filter/{filterId}`
 ///
 /// Loads a filter that was previously created.
 ///
 /// - A user can only access their own filters
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/filter/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_filter_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_filter::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_filter::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_filter::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let filter = match db.users.get_filter(sender_user, &body.filter_id)? {
         Some(filter) => filter,
         None => return Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, "Filter not found.")),
     };
 
-    Ok(get_filter::Response::new(filter).into())
+    Ok(get_filter::Response::new(filter))
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/filter`
 ///
 /// Creates a new filter to be used by other endpoints.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/filter", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_filter_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_filter::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_filter::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_filter::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
-    Ok(create_filter::Response::new(db.users.create_filter(sender_user, &body.filter)?).into())
+    Ok(create_filter::Response::new(
+        db.users.create_filter(sender_user, &body.filter)?,
+    ))
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/keys.rs b/src/client_server/keys.rs
index e7aec26b..d272ff41 100644
--- a/src/client_server/keys.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/keys.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use super::SESSION_ID_LENGTH;
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, ConduitResult, Database, Error, Result, Ruma};
-use rocket::futures::{prelude::*, stream::FuturesUnordered};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, Database, Error, Result, Ruma};
+use futures_util::{stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
 use ruma::{
     api::{
         client::{
@@ -21,24 +21,17 @@ use ruma::{
 use serde_json::json;
 use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap, HashSet};
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post};
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/keys/upload`
 ///
 /// Publish end-to-end encryption keys for the sender device.
 ///
 /// - Adds one time keys
 /// - If there are no device keys yet: Adds device keys (TODO: merge with existing keys?)
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/keys/upload", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn upload_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<upload_keys::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<upload_keys::Response> {
+) -> Result<upload_keys::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -69,8 +62,7 @@ pub async fn upload_keys_route(
 
     Ok(upload_keys::Response {
         one_time_key_counts: db.users.count_one_time_keys(sender_user, sender_device)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/keys/query`
@@ -80,15 +72,11 @@ pub async fn upload_keys_route(
 /// - Always fetches users from other servers over federation
 /// - Gets master keys, self-signing keys, user signing keys and device keys.
 /// - The master and self-signing keys contain signatures that the user is allowed to see
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/keys/query", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_keys::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_keys::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_keys::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let response = get_keys_helper(
@@ -99,26 +87,22 @@ pub async fn get_keys_route(
     )
     .await?;
 
-    Ok(response.into())
+    Ok(response)
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/keys/claim`
 ///
 /// Claims one-time keys
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/keys/claim", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn claim_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<claim_keys::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<claim_keys::Response> {
+) -> Result<claim_keys::Response> {
     let response = claim_keys_helper(&body.one_time_keys, &db).await?;
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(response.into())
+    Ok(response)
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/keys/device_signing/upload`
@@ -126,15 +110,11 @@ pub async fn claim_keys_route(
 /// Uploads end-to-end key information for the sender user.
 ///
 /// - Requires UIAA to verify password
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/unstable/keys/device_signing/upload", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn upload_signing_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<upload_signing_keys::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<upload_signing_keys::Response> {
+) -> Result<upload_signing_keys::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -184,21 +164,17 @@ pub async fn upload_signing_keys_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(upload_signing_keys::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(upload_signing_keys::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/keys/signatures/upload`
 ///
 /// Uploads end-to-end key signatures from the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/unstable/keys/signatures/upload", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn upload_signatures_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<upload_signatures::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<upload_signatures::Response> {
+) -> Result<upload_signatures::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     for (user_id, signed_keys) in &body.signed_keys {
@@ -248,7 +224,7 @@ pub async fn upload_signatures_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(upload_signatures::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(upload_signatures::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/keys/changes`
@@ -256,15 +232,11 @@ pub async fn upload_signatures_route(
 /// Gets a list of users who have updated their device identity keys since the previous sync token.
 ///
 /// - TODO: left users
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/keys/changes", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_key_changes_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_key_changes::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_key_changes::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_key_changes::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut device_list_updates = HashSet::new();
@@ -303,8 +275,7 @@ pub async fn get_key_changes_route(
     Ok(get_key_changes::Response {
         changed: device_list_updates.into_iter().collect(),
         left: Vec::new(), // TODO
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 pub(crate) async fn get_keys_helper<F: Fn(&UserId) -> bool>(
diff --git a/src/client_server/media.rs b/src/client_server/media.rs
index deea319e..615f7602 100644
--- a/src/client_server/media.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/media.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use crate::{
     database::{media::FileMeta, DatabaseGuard},
-    utils, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma,
+    utils, Error, Result, Ruma,
 };
 use ruma::api::client::{
     error::ErrorKind,
@@ -10,23 +10,19 @@ use ruma::api::client::{
     },
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post};
-
 const MXC_LENGTH: usize = 32;
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/media/r0/config`
 ///
 /// Returns max upload size.
-#[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/media/r0/config"))]
-#[tracing::instrument(skip(db))]
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(db, _body))]
 pub async fn get_media_config_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_media_config::Response> {
+    _body: Ruma<get_media_config::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_media_config::Response> {
     Ok(get_media_config::Response {
         upload_size: db.globals.max_request_size().into(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/media/r0/upload`
@@ -35,15 +31,11 @@ pub async fn get_media_config_route(
 ///
 /// - Some metadata will be saved in the database
 /// - Media will be saved in the media/ directory
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/media/r0/upload", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_content_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_content::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_content::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_content::Response> {
     let mxc = format!(
         "mxc://{}/{}",
         db.globals.server_name(),
@@ -69,8 +61,7 @@ pub async fn create_content_route(
     Ok(create_content::Response {
         content_uri: mxc.try_into().expect("Invalid mxc:// URI"),
         blurhash: None,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 pub async fn get_remote_content(
@@ -110,15 +101,11 @@ pub async fn get_remote_content(
 /// Load media from our server or over federation.
 ///
 /// - Only allows federation if `allow_remote` is true
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/media/r0/download/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_content_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_content::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_content::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_content::Response> {
     let mxc = format!("mxc://{}/{}", body.server_name, body.media_id);
 
     if let Some(FileMeta {
@@ -131,12 +118,11 @@ pub async fn get_content_route(
             file,
             content_type,
             content_disposition,
-        }
-        .into())
+        })
     } else if &*body.server_name != db.globals.server_name() && body.allow_remote {
         let remote_content_response =
             get_remote_content(&db, &mxc, &body.server_name, &body.media_id).await?;
-        Ok(remote_content_response.into())
+        Ok(remote_content_response)
     } else {
         Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, "Media not found."))
     }
@@ -147,15 +133,11 @@ pub async fn get_content_route(
 /// Load media from our server or over federation, permitting desired filename.
 ///
 /// - Only allows federation if `allow_remote` is true
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/media/r0/download/<_>/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_content_as_filename_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_content_as_filename::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_content_as_filename::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_content_as_filename::Response> {
     let mxc = format!("mxc://{}/{}", body.server_name, body.media_id);
 
     if let Some(FileMeta {
@@ -168,8 +150,7 @@ pub async fn get_content_as_filename_route(
             file,
             content_type,
             content_disposition: Some(format!("inline; filename={}", body.filename)),
-        }
-        .into())
+        })
     } else if &*body.server_name != db.globals.server_name() && body.allow_remote {
         let remote_content_response =
             get_remote_content(&db, &mxc, &body.server_name, &body.media_id).await?;
@@ -178,8 +159,7 @@ pub async fn get_content_as_filename_route(
             content_disposition: Some(format!("inline: filename={}", body.filename)),
             content_type: remote_content_response.content_type,
             file: remote_content_response.file,
-        }
-        .into())
+        })
     } else {
         Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, "Media not found."))
     }
@@ -190,15 +170,11 @@ pub async fn get_content_as_filename_route(
 /// Load media thumbnail from our server or over federation.
 ///
 /// - Only allows federation if `allow_remote` is true
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/media/r0/thumbnail/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_content_thumbnail_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_content_thumbnail::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_content_thumbnail::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_content_thumbnail::Response> {
     let mxc = format!("mxc://{}/{}", body.server_name, body.media_id);
 
     if let Some(FileMeta {
@@ -217,7 +193,7 @@ pub async fn get_content_thumbnail_route(
         )
         .await?
     {
-        Ok(get_content_thumbnail::Response { file, content_type }.into())
+        Ok(get_content_thumbnail::Response { file, content_type })
     } else if &*body.server_name != db.globals.server_name() && body.allow_remote {
         let get_thumbnail_response = db
             .sending
@@ -247,7 +223,7 @@ pub async fn get_content_thumbnail_route(
             )
             .await?;
 
-        Ok(get_thumbnail_response.into())
+        Ok(get_thumbnail_response)
     } else {
         Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, "Media not found."))
     }
diff --git a/src/client_server/membership.rs b/src/client_server/membership.rs
index e855dba2..efdf7746 100644
--- a/src/client_server/membership.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/membership.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use crate::{
     client_server,
     database::DatabaseGuard,
     pdu::{EventHash, PduBuilder, PduEvent},
-    server_server, utils, ConduitResult, Database, Error, Result, Ruma,
+    server_server, utils, Database, Error, Result, Ruma,
 };
 use ruma::{
     api::{
@@ -36,24 +36,17 @@ use std::{
 };
 use tracing::{debug, error, warn};
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post};
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/join`
 ///
 /// Tries to join the sender user into a room.
 ///
 /// - If the server knowns about this room: creates the join event and does auth rules locally
 /// - If the server does not know about the room: asks other servers over federation
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/join", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn join_room_by_id_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<join_room_by_id::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<join_room_by_id::Response> {
+) -> Result<join_room_by_id::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut servers: HashSet<_> = db
@@ -90,15 +83,11 @@ pub async fn join_room_by_id_route(
 ///
 /// - If the server knowns about this room: creates the join event and does auth rules locally
 /// - If the server does not know about the room: asks other servers over federation
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/join/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn join_room_by_id_or_alias_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<join_room_by_id_or_alias::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<join_room_by_id_or_alias::Response> {
+) -> Result<join_room_by_id_or_alias::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_deref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let body = body.body;
 
@@ -122,7 +111,7 @@ pub async fn join_room_by_id_or_alias_route(
         Err(room_alias) => {
             let response = client_server::get_alias_helper(&db, &room_alias).await?;
 
-            (response.0.servers.into_iter().collect(), response.0.room_id)
+            (response.servers.into_iter().collect(), response.room_id)
         }
     };
 
@@ -138,9 +127,8 @@ pub async fn join_room_by_id_or_alias_route(
     db.flush()?;
 
     Ok(join_room_by_id_or_alias::Response {
-        room_id: join_room_response.0.room_id,
-    }
-    .into())
+        room_id: join_room_response.room_id,
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/leave`
@@ -148,42 +136,34 @@ pub async fn join_room_by_id_or_alias_route(
 /// Tries to leave the sender user from a room.
 ///
 /// - This should always work if the user is currently joined.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/leave", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn leave_room_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<leave_room::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<leave_room::Response> {
+) -> Result<leave_room::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.rooms.leave_room(sender_user, &body.room_id, &db).await?;
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(leave_room::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(leave_room::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/invite`
 ///
 /// Tries to send an invite event into the room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/invite", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn invite_user_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<invite_user::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<invite_user::Response> {
+) -> Result<invite_user::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if let invite_user::IncomingInvitationRecipient::UserId { user_id } = &body.recipient {
         invite_helper(sender_user, user_id, &body.room_id, &db, false).await?;
         db.flush()?;
-        Ok(invite_user::Response {}.into())
+        Ok(invite_user::Response {})
     } else {
         Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, "User not found."))
     }
@@ -192,15 +172,11 @@ pub async fn invite_user_route(
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/kick`
 ///
 /// Tries to send a kick event into the room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/kick", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn kick_user_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<kick_user::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<kick_user::Response> {
+) -> Result<kick_user::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut event: RoomMemberEventContent = serde_json::from_str(
@@ -250,21 +226,17 @@ pub async fn kick_user_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(kick_user::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(kick_user::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/ban`
 ///
 /// Tries to send a ban event into the room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/ban", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn ban_user_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<ban_user::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<ban_user::Response> {
+) -> Result<ban_user::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     // TODO: reason
@@ -325,21 +297,17 @@ pub async fn ban_user_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(ban_user::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(ban_user::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/unban`
 ///
 /// Tries to send an unban event into the room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/unban", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn unban_user_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<unban_user::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<unban_user::Response> {
+) -> Result<unban_user::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut event: RoomMemberEventContent = serde_json::from_str(
@@ -388,7 +356,7 @@ pub async fn unban_user_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(unban_user::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(unban_user::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/forget`
@@ -399,36 +367,28 @@ pub async fn unban_user_route(
 ///
 /// Note: Other devices of the user have no way of knowing the room was forgotten, so this has to
 /// be called from every device
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/forget", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn forget_room_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<forget_room::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<forget_room::Response> {
+) -> Result<forget_room::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.rooms.forget(&body.room_id, sender_user)?;
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(forget_room::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(forget_room::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/joined_rooms`
 ///
 /// Lists all rooms the user has joined.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/joined_rooms", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn joined_rooms_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<joined_rooms::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<joined_rooms::Response> {
+) -> Result<joined_rooms::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     Ok(joined_rooms::Response {
@@ -437,8 +397,7 @@ pub async fn joined_rooms_route(
             .rooms_joined(sender_user)
             .filter_map(|r| r.ok())
             .collect(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/members`
@@ -446,15 +405,11 @@ pub async fn joined_rooms_route(
 /// Lists all joined users in a room (TODO: at a specific point in time, with a specific membership).
 ///
 /// - Only works if the user is currently joined
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/members", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_member_events_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_member_events::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_member_events::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_member_events::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     // TODO: check history visibility?
@@ -473,8 +428,7 @@ pub async fn get_member_events_route(
             .filter(|(key, _)| key.0 == EventType::RoomMember)
             .map(|(_, pdu)| pdu.to_member_event())
             .collect(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/joined_members`
@@ -483,15 +437,11 @@ pub async fn get_member_events_route(
 ///
 /// - The sender user must be in the room
 /// - TODO: An appservice just needs a puppet joined
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/joined_members", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn joined_members_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<joined_members::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<joined_members::Response> {
+) -> Result<joined_members::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if !db.rooms.is_joined(sender_user, &body.room_id)? {
@@ -515,7 +465,7 @@ pub async fn joined_members_route(
         );
     }
 
-    Ok(joined_members::Response { joined }.into())
+    Ok(joined_members::Response { joined })
 }
 
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))]
@@ -525,7 +475,7 @@ async fn join_room_by_id_helper(
     room_id: &RoomId,
     servers: &HashSet<Box<ServerName>>,
     _third_party_signed: Option<&IncomingThirdPartySigned>,
-) -> ConduitResult<join_room_by_id::Response> {
+) -> Result<join_room_by_id::Response> {
     let sender_user = sender_user.expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mutex_state = Arc::clone(
@@ -781,7 +731,7 @@ async fn join_room_by_id_helper(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(join_room_by_id::Response::new(room_id.to_owned()).into())
+    Ok(join_room_by_id::Response::new(room_id.to_owned()))
 }
 
 fn validate_and_add_event_id(
diff --git a/src/client_server/message.rs b/src/client_server/message.rs
index cf4f0cb6..c5982de1 100644
--- a/src/client_server/message.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/message.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, utils, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, utils, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
         error::ErrorKind,
@@ -11,9 +11,6 @@ use std::{
     sync::Arc,
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, put};
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/send/{eventType}/{txnId}`
 ///
 /// Send a message event into the room.
@@ -21,15 +18,11 @@ use rocket::{get, put};
 /// - Is a NOOP if the txn id was already used before and returns the same event id again
 /// - The only requirement for the content is that it has to be valid json
 /// - Tries to send the event into the room, auth rules will determine if it is allowed
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/send/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn send_message_event_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<send_message_event::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<send_message_event::Response> {
+) -> Result<send_message_event::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_deref();
 
@@ -69,7 +62,7 @@ pub async fn send_message_event_route(
             .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid txnid bytes in database."))?
             .try_into()
             .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid event id in txnid data."))?;
-        return Ok(send_message_event::Response { event_id }.into());
+        return Ok(send_message_event::Response { event_id });
     }
 
     let mut unsigned = BTreeMap::new();
@@ -101,7 +94,7 @@ pub async fn send_message_event_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(send_message_event::Response::new((*event_id).to_owned()).into())
+    Ok(send_message_event::Response::new((*event_id).to_owned()))
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/messages`
@@ -110,15 +103,11 @@ pub async fn send_message_event_route(
 ///
 /// - Only works if the user is joined (TODO: always allow, but only show events where the user was
 /// joined, depending on history_visibility)
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/messages", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_message_events_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_message_events::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_message_events::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_message_events::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -246,5 +235,5 @@ pub async fn get_message_events_route(
         );
     }
 
-    Ok(resp.into())
+    Ok(resp)
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/mod.rs b/src/client_server/mod.rs
index 115ddaf6..a7241b0d 100644
--- a/src/client_server/mod.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/mod.rs
@@ -62,23 +62,6 @@ pub use unversioned::*;
 pub use user_directory::*;
 pub use voip::*;
 
-#[cfg(not(feature = "conduit_bin"))]
-use super::State;
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use {
-    crate::ConduitResult, rocket::options, ruma::api::client::r0::to_device::send_event_to_device,
-};
-
 pub const DEVICE_ID_LENGTH: usize = 10;
 pub const TOKEN_LENGTH: usize = 256;
 pub const SESSION_ID_LENGTH: usize = 256;
-
-/// # `OPTIONS`
-///
-/// Web clients use this to get CORS headers.
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-#[options("/<_..>")]
-#[tracing::instrument]
-pub async fn options_route() -> ConduitResult<send_event_to_device::Response> {
-    Ok(send_event_to_device::Response {}.into())
-}
diff --git a/src/client_server/presence.rs b/src/client_server/presence.rs
index cdc1e1f5..aedff555 100644
--- a/src/client_server/presence.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/presence.rs
@@ -1,22 +1,15 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, ConduitResult, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::r0::presence::{get_presence, set_presence};
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, put};
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/presence/{userId}/status`
 ///
 /// Sets the presence state of the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/presence/<_>/status", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_presence_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_presence::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_presence::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_presence::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     for room_id in db.rooms.rooms_joined(sender_user) {
@@ -46,7 +39,7 @@ pub async fn set_presence_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_presence::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_presence::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/presence/{userId}/status`
@@ -54,15 +47,11 @@ pub async fn set_presence_route(
 /// Gets the presence state of the given user.
 ///
 /// - Only works if you share a room with the user
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/presence/<_>/status", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_presence_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_presence::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_presence::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_presence::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut presence_event = None;
@@ -93,8 +82,7 @@ pub async fn get_presence_route(
                 .last_active_ago
                 .map(|millis| Duration::from_millis(millis.into())),
             presence: presence.content.presence,
-        }
-        .into())
+        })
     } else {
         todo!();
     }
diff --git a/src/client_server/profile.rs b/src/client_server/profile.rs
index ef58a980..f520d2cb 100644
--- a/src/client_server/profile.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/profile.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, utils, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, utils, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::{
         client::{
@@ -14,23 +14,16 @@ use ruma::{
 use serde_json::value::to_raw_value;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, put};
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/profile/{userId}/displayname`
 ///
 /// Updates the displayname.
 ///
 /// - Also makes sure other users receive the update using presence EDUs
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/profile/<_>/displayname", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_displayname_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_display_name::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_display_name::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_display_name::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.users
@@ -116,7 +109,7 @@ pub async fn set_displayname_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_display_name::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_display_name::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/profile/{userId}/displayname`
@@ -124,15 +117,11 @@ pub async fn set_displayname_route(
 /// Returns the displayname of the user.
 ///
 /// - If user is on another server: Fetches displayname over federation
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/profile/<_>/displayname", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_displayname_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_display_name::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_display_name::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_display_name::Response> {
     if body.user_id.server_name() != db.globals.server_name() {
         let response = db
             .sending
@@ -148,14 +137,12 @@ pub async fn get_displayname_route(
 
         return Ok(get_display_name::Response {
             displayname: response.displayname,
-        }
-        .into());
+        });
     }
 
     Ok(get_display_name::Response {
         displayname: db.users.displayname(&body.user_id)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/profile/{userId}/avatar_url`
@@ -163,15 +150,11 @@ pub async fn get_displayname_route(
 /// Updates the avatar_url and blurhash.
 ///
 /// - Also makes sure other users receive the update using presence EDUs
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/profile/<_>/avatar_url", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_avatar_url_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_avatar_url::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_avatar_url::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_avatar_url::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.users
@@ -259,7 +242,7 @@ pub async fn set_avatar_url_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_avatar_url::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_avatar_url::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/profile/{userId}/avatar_url`
@@ -267,15 +250,11 @@ pub async fn set_avatar_url_route(
 /// Returns the avatar_url and blurhash of the user.
 ///
 /// - If user is on another server: Fetches avatar_url and blurhash over federation
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/profile/<_>/avatar_url", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_avatar_url_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_avatar_url::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_avatar_url::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_avatar_url::Response> {
     if body.user_id.server_name() != db.globals.server_name() {
         let response = db
             .sending
@@ -292,15 +271,13 @@ pub async fn get_avatar_url_route(
         return Ok(get_avatar_url::Response {
             avatar_url: response.avatar_url,
             blurhash: response.blurhash,
-        }
-        .into());
+        });
     }
 
     Ok(get_avatar_url::Response {
         avatar_url: db.users.avatar_url(&body.user_id)?,
         blurhash: db.users.blurhash(&body.user_id)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/profile/{userId}`
@@ -308,15 +285,11 @@ pub async fn get_avatar_url_route(
 /// Returns the displayname, avatar_url and blurhash of the user.
 ///
 /// - If user is on another server: Fetches profile over federation
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/profile/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_profile_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_profile::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_profile::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_profile::Response> {
     if body.user_id.server_name() != db.globals.server_name() {
         let response = db
             .sending
@@ -334,8 +307,7 @@ pub async fn get_profile_route(
             displayname: response.displayname,
             avatar_url: response.avatar_url,
             blurhash: response.blurhash,
-        }
-        .into());
+        });
     }
 
     if !db.users.exists(&body.user_id)? {
@@ -350,6 +322,5 @@ pub async fn get_profile_route(
         avatar_url: db.users.avatar_url(&body.user_id)?,
         blurhash: db.users.blurhash(&body.user_id)?,
         displayname: db.users.displayname(&body.user_id)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/push.rs b/src/client_server/push.rs
index a8ba1a2a..3bc46b85 100644
--- a/src/client_server/push.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/push.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
         error::ErrorKind,
@@ -12,21 +12,14 @@ use ruma::{
     push::{ConditionalPushRuleInit, PatternedPushRuleInit, SimplePushRuleInit},
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{delete, get, post, put};
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules`
 ///
 /// Retrieves the push rules event for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_pushrules_all_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_pushrules_all::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_pushrules_all::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_pushrules_all::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let event: PushRulesEvent = db
@@ -39,22 +32,17 @@ pub async fn get_pushrules_all_route(
 
     Ok(get_pushrules_all::Response {
         global: event.content.global,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/{scope}/{kind}/{ruleId}`
 ///
 /// Retrieves a single specified push rule for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/<_>/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_pushrule_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_pushrule::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_pushrule::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_pushrule::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let event: PushRulesEvent = db
@@ -91,7 +79,7 @@ pub async fn get_pushrule_route(
     };
 
     if let Some(rule) = rule {
-        Ok(get_pushrule::Response { rule }.into())
+        Ok(get_pushrule::Response { rule })
     } else {
         Err(Error::BadRequest(
             ErrorKind::NotFound,
@@ -103,15 +91,11 @@ pub async fn get_pushrule_route(
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/{scope}/{kind}/{ruleId}`
 ///
 /// Creates a single specified push rule for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/<_>/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_pushrule_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_pushrule::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_pushrule::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_pushrule::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let body = body.body;
 
@@ -198,21 +182,17 @@ pub async fn set_pushrule_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_pushrule::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_pushrule::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/{scope}/{kind}/{ruleId}/actions`
 ///
 /// Gets the actions of a single specified push rule for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/<_>/<_>/<_>/actions", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_pushrule_actions_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_pushrule_actions::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_pushrule_actions::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_pushrule_actions::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if body.scope != "global" {
@@ -259,22 +239,17 @@ pub async fn get_pushrule_actions_route(
 
     Ok(get_pushrule_actions::Response {
         actions: actions.unwrap_or_default(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/{scope}/{kind}/{ruleId}/actions`
 ///
 /// Sets the actions of a single specified push rule for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/<_>/<_>/<_>/actions", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_pushrule_actions_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_pushrule_actions::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_pushrule_actions::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_pushrule_actions::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if body.scope != "global" {
@@ -332,21 +307,17 @@ pub async fn set_pushrule_actions_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_pushrule_actions::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_pushrule_actions::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/{scope}/{kind}/{ruleId}/enabled`
 ///
 /// Gets the enabled status of a single specified push rule for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/<_>/<_>/<_>/enabled", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_pushrule_enabled_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_pushrule_enabled::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_pushrule_enabled::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_pushrule_enabled::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if body.scope != "global" {
@@ -396,21 +367,17 @@ pub async fn get_pushrule_enabled_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(get_pushrule_enabled::Response { enabled }.into())
+    Ok(get_pushrule_enabled::Response { enabled })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/{scope}/{kind}/{ruleId}/enabled`
 ///
 /// Sets the enabled status of a single specified push rule for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/<_>/<_>/<_>/enabled", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_pushrule_enabled_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_pushrule_enabled::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_pushrule_enabled::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_pushrule_enabled::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if body.scope != "global" {
@@ -473,21 +440,17 @@ pub async fn set_pushrule_enabled_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_pushrule_enabled::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_pushrule_enabled::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/{scope}/{kind}/{ruleId}`
 ///
 /// Deletes a single specified push rule for this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/r0/pushrules/<_>/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_pushrule_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_pushrule::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_pushrule::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_pushrule::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if body.scope != "global" {
@@ -540,27 +503,22 @@ pub async fn delete_pushrule_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(delete_pushrule::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(delete_pushrule::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/pushers`
 ///
 /// Gets all currently active pushers for the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/pushers", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_pushers_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_pushers::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_pushers::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_pushers::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     Ok(get_pushers::Response {
         pushers: db.pusher.get_pushers(sender_user)?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/pushers/set`
@@ -568,15 +526,11 @@ pub async fn get_pushers_route(
 /// Adds a pusher for the sender user.
 ///
 /// - TODO: Handle `append`
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/pushers/set", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_pushers_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_pusher::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_pusher::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_pusher::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let pusher = body.pusher.clone();
 
@@ -584,5 +538,5 @@ pub async fn set_pushers_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_pusher::Response::default().into())
+    Ok(set_pusher::Response::default())
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/read_marker.rs b/src/client_server/read_marker.rs
index 502a612e..fa2627b1 100644
--- a/src/client_server/read_marker.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/read_marker.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
         error::ErrorKind,
@@ -10,24 +10,17 @@ use ruma::{
 };
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::post;
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/read_markers`
 ///
 /// Sets different types of read markers.
 ///
 /// - Updates fully-read account data event to `fully_read`
 /// - If `read_receipt` is set: Update private marker and public read receipt EDU
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/read_markers", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn set_read_marker_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<set_read_marker::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<set_read_marker::Response> {
+) -> Result<set_read_marker::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let fully_read_event = ruma::events::fully_read::FullyReadEvent {
@@ -83,21 +76,17 @@ pub async fn set_read_marker_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(set_read_marker::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(set_read_marker::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/receipt/{receiptType}/{eventId}`
 ///
 /// Sets private read marker and public read receipt EDU.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/receipt/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_receipt_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_receipt::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_receipt::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_receipt::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     db.rooms.edus.private_read_set(
@@ -139,5 +128,5 @@ pub async fn create_receipt_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(create_receipt::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(create_receipt::Response {})
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/redact.rs b/src/client_server/redact.rs
index 85de2330..0a343e57 100644
--- a/src/client_server/redact.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/redact.rs
@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, ConduitResult, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::r0::redact::redact_event,
     events::{room::redaction::RoomRedactionEventContent, EventType},
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::put;
 use serde_json::value::to_raw_value;
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/redact/{eventId}/{txnId}`
@@ -15,15 +13,11 @@ use serde_json::value::to_raw_value;
 /// Tries to send a redaction event into the room.
 ///
 /// - TODO: Handle txn id
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/redact/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn redact_event_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<redact_event::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<redact_event::Response> {
+) -> Result<redact_event::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let body = body.body;
 
@@ -59,5 +53,5 @@ pub async fn redact_event_route(
     db.flush()?;
 
     let event_id = (*event_id).to_owned();
-    Ok(redact_event::Response { event_id }.into())
+    Ok(redact_event::Response { event_id })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/report.rs b/src/client_server/report.rs
index 032e446c..680ad5a5 100644
--- a/src/client_server/report.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/report.rs
@@ -1,26 +1,19 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils::HtmlEscape, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{error::ErrorKind, r0::room::report_content},
     events::room::message,
     int,
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{http::RawStr, post};
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/report/{eventId}`
 ///
 /// Reports an inappropriate event to homeserver admins
 ///
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/report/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn report_event_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<report_content::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<report_content::Response> {
+) -> Result<report_content::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let pdu = match db.rooms.get_pdu(&body.event_id)? {
@@ -70,11 +63,11 @@ pub async fn report_event_route(
                 pdu.room_id,
                 pdu.sender,
                 body.score,
-                RawStr::new(&body.reason).html_escape()
+                HtmlEscape(&body.reason)
             ),
         ));
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(report_content::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(report_content::Response {})
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/room.rs b/src/client_server/room.rs
index 7ea31d8a..4640cdab 100644
--- a/src/client_server/room.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/room.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use crate::{
-    client_server::invite_helper, database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, ConduitResult, Error,
-    Ruma,
+    client_server::invite_helper, database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, Error, Result, Ruma,
 };
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
@@ -30,9 +29,6 @@ use serde_json::{json, value::to_raw_value};
 use std::{cmp::max, collections::BTreeMap, sync::Arc};
 use tracing::{info, warn};
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post};
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/createRoom`
 ///
 /// Creates a new room.
@@ -49,15 +45,11 @@ use rocket::{get, post};
 /// - Send events listed in initial state
 /// - Send events implied by `name` and `topic`
 /// - Send invite events
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/createRoom", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_room_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_room::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_room::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_room::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let room_id = RoomId::new(db.globals.server_name());
@@ -417,7 +409,7 @@ pub async fn create_room_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(create_room::Response::new(room_id).into())
+    Ok(create_room::Response::new(room_id))
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/event/{eventId}`
@@ -425,15 +417,11 @@ pub async fn create_room_route(
 /// Gets a single event.
 ///
 /// - You have to currently be joined to the room (TODO: Respect history visibility)
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/event/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_room_event_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_room_event::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_room_event::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_room_event::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if !db.rooms.is_joined(sender_user, &body.room_id)? {
@@ -449,8 +437,7 @@ pub async fn get_room_event_route(
             .get_pdu(&body.event_id)?
             .ok_or(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, "Event not found."))?
             .to_room_event(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/aliases`
@@ -458,15 +445,11 @@ pub async fn get_room_event_route(
 /// Lists all aliases of the room.
 ///
 /// - Only users joined to the room are allowed to call this TODO: Allow any user to call it if history_visibility is world readable
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/aliases", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_room_aliases_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<aliases::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<aliases::Response> {
+) -> Result<aliases::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if !db.rooms.is_joined(sender_user, &body.room_id)? {
@@ -482,8 +465,7 @@ pub async fn get_room_aliases_route(
             .room_aliases(&body.room_id)
             .filter_map(|a| a.ok())
             .collect(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/upgrade`
@@ -496,15 +478,11 @@ pub async fn get_room_aliases_route(
 /// - Transfers some state events
 /// - Moves local aliases
 /// - Modifies old room power levels to prevent users from speaking
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/upgrade", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn upgrade_room_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<upgrade_room::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<upgrade_room::Response> {
+) -> Result<upgrade_room::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if !matches!(body.new_version, RoomVersionId::V5 | RoomVersionId::V6) {
@@ -728,5 +706,5 @@ pub async fn upgrade_room_route(
     db.flush()?;
 
     // Return the replacement room id
-    Ok(upgrade_room::Response { replacement_room }.into())
+    Ok(upgrade_room::Response { replacement_room })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/search.rs b/src/client_server/search.rs
index f492292c..067eddce 100644
--- a/src/client_server/search.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/search.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::{error::ErrorKind, r0::search::search_events};
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::post;
 use search_events::{EventContextResult, ResultCategories, ResultRoomEvents, SearchResult};
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
@@ -11,19 +9,15 @@ use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 /// Searches rooms for messages.
 ///
 /// - Only works if the user is currently joined to the room (TODO: Respect history visibility)
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/search", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn search_events_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<search_events::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<search_events::Response> {
+) -> Result<search_events::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let search_criteria = body.search_categories.room_events.as_ref().unwrap();
-    let filter = search_criteria.filter.clone().unwrap_or_default();
+    let filter = &search_criteria.filter;
 
     let room_ids = filter.rooms.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| {
         db.rooms
@@ -117,6 +111,5 @@ pub async fn search_events_route(
                 .map(str::to_lowercase)
                 .collect(),
         },
-    })
-    .into())
+    }))
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/session.rs b/src/client_server/session.rs
index 61e5519a..dbcd28cb 100644
--- a/src/client_server/session.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/session.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use super::{DEVICE_ID_LENGTH, TOKEN_LENGTH};
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
         error::ErrorKind,
@@ -19,22 +19,17 @@ struct Claims {
     exp: usize,
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post};
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/login`
 ///
 /// Get the supported login types of this server. One of these should be used as the `type` field
 /// when logging in.
-#[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/client/r0/login"))]
-#[tracing::instrument]
-pub async fn get_login_types_route() -> ConduitResult<get_login_types::Response> {
-    Ok(
-        get_login_types::Response::new(vec![get_login_types::LoginType::Password(
-            Default::default(),
-        )])
-        .into(),
-    )
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(_body))]
+pub async fn get_login_types_route(
+    _body: Ruma<get_login_types::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_login_types::Response> {
+    Ok(get_login_types::Response::new(vec![
+        get_login_types::LoginType::Password(Default::default()),
+    ]))
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/login`
@@ -48,15 +43,11 @@ pub async fn get_login_types_route() -> ConduitResult<get_login_types::Response>
 ///
 /// Note: You can use [`GET /_matrix/client/r0/login`](fn.get_supported_versions_route.html) to see
 /// supported login types.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/login", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn login_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<login::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<login::Response> {
+) -> Result<login::Response> {
     // Validate login method
     // TODO: Other login methods
     let user_id = match &body.login_info {
@@ -161,8 +152,7 @@ pub async fn login_route(
         home_server: Some(db.globals.server_name().to_owned()),
         device_id,
         well_known: None,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/logout`
@@ -173,15 +163,11 @@ pub async fn login_route(
 /// - Deletes device metadata (device id, device display name, last seen ip, last seen ts)
 /// - Forgets to-device events
 /// - Triggers device list updates
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/logout", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn logout_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<logout::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<logout::Response> {
+) -> Result<logout::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
@@ -189,7 +175,7 @@ pub async fn logout_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(logout::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(logout::Response::new())
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/logout/all`
@@ -203,15 +189,11 @@ pub async fn logout_route(
 ///
 /// Note: This is equivalent to calling [`GET /_matrix/client/r0/logout`](fn.logout_route.html)
 /// from each device of this user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/logout/all", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn logout_all_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<logout_all::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<logout_all::Response> {
+) -> Result<logout_all::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     for device_id in db.users.all_device_ids(sender_user).flatten() {
@@ -220,5 +202,5 @@ pub async fn logout_all_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(logout_all::Response::new().into())
+    Ok(logout_all::Response::new())
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/state.rs b/src/client_server/state.rs
index c07d4825..acc362fa 100644
--- a/src/client_server/state.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/state.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use crate::{
-    database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, ConduitResult, Database, Error, Result, Ruma,
+    database::DatabaseGuard, pdu::PduBuilder, Database, Error, Result, Ruma, RumaResponse,
 };
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@ use ruma::{
     EventId, RoomId, UserId,
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, put};
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/state/{eventType}/{stateKey}`
 ///
 /// Sends a state event into the room.
@@ -29,15 +26,11 @@ use rocket::{get, put};
 /// - The only requirement for the content is that it has to be valid json
 /// - Tries to send the event into the room, auth rules will determine if it is allowed
 /// - If event is new canonical_alias: Rejects if alias is incorrect
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/state/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn send_state_event_for_key_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<send_state_event::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<send_state_event::Response> {
+) -> Result<send_state_event::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let event_id = send_state_event_for_key_helper(
@@ -53,7 +46,7 @@ pub async fn send_state_event_for_key_route(
     db.flush()?;
 
     let event_id = (*event_id).to_owned();
-    Ok(send_state_event::Response { event_id }.into())
+    Ok(send_state_event::Response { event_id })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/state/{eventType}`
@@ -63,15 +56,11 @@ pub async fn send_state_event_for_key_route(
 /// - The only requirement for the content is that it has to be valid json
 /// - Tries to send the event into the room, auth rules will determine if it is allowed
 /// - If event is new canonical_alias: Rejects if alias is incorrect
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/state/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn send_state_event_for_empty_key_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<send_state_event::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<send_state_event::Response> {
+) -> Result<RumaResponse<send_state_event::Response>> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     // Forbid m.room.encryption if encryption is disabled
@@ -103,15 +92,11 @@ pub async fn send_state_event_for_empty_key_route(
 /// Get all state events for a room.
 ///
 /// - If not joined: Only works if current room history visibility is world readable
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/state", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_state_events_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_state_events::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_state_events::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_state_events::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     #[allow(clippy::blocks_in_if_conditions)]
@@ -146,8 +131,7 @@ pub async fn get_state_events_route(
             .values()
             .map(|pdu| pdu.to_state_event())
             .collect(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomid}/state/{eventType}/{stateKey}`
@@ -155,15 +139,11 @@ pub async fn get_state_events_route(
 /// Get single state event of a room.
 ///
 /// - If not joined: Only works if current room history visibility is world readable
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/state/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_state_events_for_key_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_state_events_for_key::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_state_events_for_key::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_state_events_for_key::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     #[allow(clippy::blocks_in_if_conditions)]
@@ -202,8 +182,7 @@ pub async fn get_state_events_for_key_route(
     Ok(get_state_events_for_key::Response {
         content: serde_json::from_str(event.content.get())
             .map_err(|_| Error::bad_database("Invalid event content in database"))?,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomid}/state/{eventType}`
@@ -211,15 +190,11 @@ pub async fn get_state_events_for_key_route(
 /// Get single state event of a room.
 ///
 /// - If not joined: Only works if current room history visibility is world readable
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/state/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_state_events_for_empty_key_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_state_events_for_key::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_state_events_for_key::Response> {
+) -> Result<RumaResponse<get_state_events_for_key::Response>> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     #[allow(clippy::blocks_in_if_conditions)]
diff --git a/src/client_server/sync.rs b/src/client_server/sync.rs
index 2b814f54..6410ce5d 100644
--- a/src/client_server/sync.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/sync.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Database, Error, Result, Ruma, RumaResponse};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Database, Error, Result, Ruma, RumaResponse};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::r0::{
         filter::{IncomingFilterDefinition, LazyLoadOptions},
@@ -20,9 +20,6 @@ use std::{
 use tokio::sync::watch::Sender;
 use tracing::error;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, tokio};
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/sync`
 ///
 /// Synchronize the client's state with the latest state on the server.
@@ -57,15 +54,11 @@ use rocket::{get, tokio};
 ///
 /// - Sync is handled in an async task, multiple requests from the same device with the same
 /// `since` will be cached
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/sync", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn sync_events_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<sync_events::Request<'_>>,
-) -> Result<RumaResponse<sync_events::Response>, RumaResponse<UiaaResponse>> {
+) -> Result<sync_events::Response, RumaResponse<UiaaResponse>> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.expect("user is authenticated");
     let body = body.body;
@@ -139,7 +132,7 @@ async fn sync_helper_wrapper(
     sender_user: Box<UserId>,
     sender_device: Box<DeviceId>,
     body: sync_events::IncomingRequest,
-    tx: Sender<Option<ConduitResult<sync_events::Response>>>,
+    tx: Sender<Option<Result<sync_events::Response>>>,
 ) {
     let since = body.since.clone();
 
@@ -173,7 +166,7 @@ async fn sync_helper_wrapper(
 
     drop(db);
 
-    let _ = tx.send(Some(r.map(|(r, _)| r.into())));
+    let _ = tx.send(Some(r.map(|(r, _)| r)));
 }
 
 async fn sync_helper(
diff --git a/src/client_server/tag.rs b/src/client_server/tag.rs
index 42bad4cf..edf86903 100644
--- a/src/client_server/tag.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/tag.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::client::r0::tag::{create_tag, delete_tag, get_tags},
     events::{
@@ -8,23 +8,16 @@ use ruma::{
 };
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{delete, get, put};
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/rooms/{roomId}/tags/{tag}`
 ///
 /// Adds a tag to the room.
 ///
 /// - Inserts the tag into the tag event of the room account data.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/rooms/<_>/tags/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn update_tag_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_tag::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_tag::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_tag::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut tags_event = db
@@ -50,7 +43,7 @@ pub async fn update_tag_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(create_tag::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(create_tag::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/rooms/{roomId}/tags/{tag}`
@@ -58,15 +51,11 @@ pub async fn update_tag_route(
 /// Deletes a tag from the room.
 ///
 /// - Removes the tag from the tag event of the room account data.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    delete("/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/rooms/<_>/tags/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn delete_tag_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<delete_tag::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<delete_tag::Response> {
+) -> Result<delete_tag::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let mut tags_event = db
@@ -89,7 +78,7 @@ pub async fn delete_tag_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(delete_tag::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(delete_tag::Response {})
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/user/{userId}/rooms/{roomId}/tags`
@@ -97,15 +86,11 @@ pub async fn delete_tag_route(
 /// Returns tags on the room.
 ///
 /// - Gets the tag event of the room account data.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/user/<_>/rooms/<_>/tags", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_tags_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_tags::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_tags::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_tags::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     Ok(get_tags::Response {
@@ -119,6 +104,5 @@ pub async fn get_tags_route(
             })
             .content
             .tags,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/thirdparty.rs b/src/client_server/thirdparty.rs
index 4305902f..929503ed 100644
--- a/src/client_server/thirdparty.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/thirdparty.rs
@@ -1,22 +1,17 @@
-use crate::ConduitResult;
+use crate::{Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::r0::thirdparty::get_protocols;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::get;
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/thirdparty/protocols`
 ///
 /// TODO: Fetches all metadata about protocols supported by the homeserver.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/thirdparty/protocols")
-)]
-#[tracing::instrument]
-pub async fn get_protocols_route() -> ConduitResult<get_protocols::Response> {
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(_body))]
+pub async fn get_protocols_route(
+    _body: Ruma<get_protocols::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_protocols::Response> {
     // TODO
     Ok(get_protocols::Response {
         protocols: BTreeMap::new(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/to_device.rs b/src/client_server/to_device.rs
index e0aa9e91..9f67bf00 100644
--- a/src/client_server/to_device.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/to_device.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Error, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::{
     api::{
         client::{error::ErrorKind, r0::to_device::send_event_to_device},
@@ -10,21 +10,14 @@ use ruma::{
     to_device::DeviceIdOrAllDevices,
 };
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::put;
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/sendToDevice/{eventType}/{txnId}`
 ///
 /// Send a to-device event to a set of client devices.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/sendToDevice/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn send_event_to_device_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<send_event_to_device::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<send_event_to_device::Response> {
+) -> Result<send_event_to_device::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
     let sender_device = body.sender_device.as_deref();
 
@@ -101,5 +94,5 @@ pub async fn send_event_to_device_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(send_event_to_device::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(send_event_to_device::Response {})
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/typing.rs b/src/client_server/typing.rs
index 15e74b35..6c1939a7 100644
--- a/src/client_server/typing.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/typing.rs
@@ -1,22 +1,15 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, ConduitResult, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, utils, Result, Ruma};
 use create_typing_event::Typing;
 use ruma::api::client::r0::typing::create_typing_event;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::put;
-
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{roomId}/typing/{userId}`
 ///
 /// Sets the typing state of the sender user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/<_>/typing/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn create_typing_event_route(
+pub async fn create_typing_event_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_typing_event::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_typing_event::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_typing_event::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     if let Typing::Yes(duration) = body.state {
@@ -32,5 +25,5 @@ pub fn create_typing_event_route(
             .typing_remove(sender_user, &body.room_id, &db.globals)?;
     }
 
-    Ok(create_typing_event::Response {}.into())
+    Ok(create_typing_event::Response {})
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/unversioned.rs b/src/client_server/unversioned.rs
index ea685b4b..65becda6 100644
--- a/src/client_server/unversioned.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/unversioned.rs
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 use std::{collections::BTreeMap, iter::FromIterator};
 
-use crate::ConduitResult;
+use crate::{Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::unversioned::get_supported_versions;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::get;
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/versions`
 ///
 /// Get the versions of the specification and unstable features supported by this server.
@@ -16,13 +13,14 @@ use rocket::get;
 ///
 /// Note: Unstable features are used while developing new features. Clients should avoid using
 /// unstable features in their stable releases
-#[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/client/versions"))]
-#[tracing::instrument]
-pub async fn get_supported_versions_route() -> ConduitResult<get_supported_versions::Response> {
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(_body))]
+pub async fn get_supported_versions_route(
+    _body: Ruma<get_supported_versions::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_supported_versions::Response> {
     let resp = get_supported_versions::Response {
         versions: vec!["r0.5.0".to_owned(), "r0.6.0".to_owned()],
         unstable_features: BTreeMap::from_iter([("org.matrix.e2e_cross_signing".to_owned(), true)]),
     };
 
-    Ok(resp.into())
+    Ok(resp)
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/user_directory.rs b/src/client_server/user_directory.rs
index cfcb9bb9..a3df5839 100644
--- a/src/client_server/user_directory.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/user_directory.rs
@@ -1,23 +1,16 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Result, Ruma};
 use ruma::api::client::r0::user_directory::search_users;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::post;
-
 /// # `POST /_matrix/client/r0/user_directory/search`
 ///
 /// Searches all known users for a match.
 ///
 /// - TODO: Hide users that are not in any public rooms?
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/client/r0/user_directory/search", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn search_users_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<search_users::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<search_users::Response> {
+) -> Result<search_users::Response> {
     let limit = u64::from(body.limit) as usize;
 
     let mut users = db.users.iter().filter_map(|user_id| {
@@ -55,5 +48,5 @@ pub async fn search_users_route(
     let results = users.by_ref().take(limit).collect();
     let limited = users.next().is_some();
 
-    Ok(search_users::Response { results, limited }.into())
+    Ok(search_users::Response { results, limited })
 }
diff --git a/src/client_server/voip.rs b/src/client_server/voip.rs
index 66a85f0f..f3262abf 100644
--- a/src/client_server/voip.rs
+++ b/src/client_server/voip.rs
@@ -1,27 +1,19 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, ConduitResult, Ruma};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Result, Ruma};
 use hmac::{Hmac, Mac, NewMac};
-use ruma::api::client::r0::voip::get_turn_server_info;
-use ruma::SecondsSinceUnixEpoch;
+use ruma::{api::client::r0::voip::get_turn_server_info, SecondsSinceUnixEpoch};
 use sha1::Sha1;
 use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
 
 type HmacSha1 = Hmac<Sha1>;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::get;
-
 /// # `GET /_matrix/client/r0/voip/turnServer`
 ///
 /// TODO: Returns information about the recommended turn server.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/client/r0/voip/turnServer", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(body, db))]
 pub async fn turn_server_route(
-    body: Ruma<get_turn_server_info::Request>,
     db: DatabaseGuard,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_turn_server_info::Response> {
+    body: Ruma<get_turn_server_info::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_turn_server_info::Response> {
     let sender_user = body.sender_user.as_ref().expect("user is authenticated");
 
     let turn_secret = db.globals.turn_secret();
@@ -53,6 +45,5 @@ pub async fn turn_server_route(
         password,
         uris: db.globals.turn_uris().to_vec(),
         ttl: Duration::from_secs(db.globals.turn_ttl()),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
diff --git a/src/config.rs b/src/config.rs
index 4c0fcc21..155704b7 100644
--- a/src/config.rs
+++ b/src/config.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+use std::{
+    collections::BTreeMap,
+    net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr},
+};
 
 use ruma::ServerName;
 use serde::{de::IgnoredAny, Deserialize};
@@ -10,6 +13,12 @@ use self::proxy::ProxyConfig;
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize)]
 pub struct Config {
+    #[serde(default = "default_address")]
+    pub address: IpAddr,
+    #[serde(default = "default_port")]
+    pub port: u16,
+    pub tls: Option<TlsConfig>,
+
     pub server_name: Box<ServerName>,
     #[serde(default = "default_database_backend")]
     pub database_backend: String,
@@ -62,6 +71,12 @@ pub struct Config {
     pub catchall: BTreeMap<String, IgnoredAny>,
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize)]
+pub struct TlsConfig {
+    pub certs: String,
+    pub key: String,
+}
+
 const DEPRECATED_KEYS: &[&str] = &["cache_capacity"];
 
 impl Config {
@@ -90,6 +105,14 @@ fn true_fn() -> bool {
     true
 }
 
+fn default_address() -> IpAddr {
+    Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into()
+}
+
+fn default_port() -> u16 {
+    8000
+}
+
 fn default_database_backend() -> String {
     "sqlite".to_owned()
 }
@@ -123,7 +146,7 @@ fn default_max_concurrent_requests() -> u16 {
 }
 
 fn default_log() -> String {
-    "info,state_res=warn,rocket=off,_=off,sled=off".to_owned()
+    "info,state_res=warn,_=off,sled=off".to_owned()
 }
 
 fn default_turn_ttl() -> u64 {
diff --git a/src/database.rs b/src/database.rs
index 2b1671cd..9eb8bd56 100644
--- a/src/database.rs
+++ b/src/database.rs
@@ -13,16 +13,12 @@ pub mod transaction_ids;
 pub mod uiaa;
 pub mod users;
 
+use self::admin::create_admin_room;
 use crate::{utils, Config, Error, Result};
 use abstraction::DatabaseEngine;
 use directories::ProjectDirs;
+use futures_util::{stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
 use lru_cache::LruCache;
-use rocket::{
-    futures::{channel::mpsc, stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt},
-    outcome::{try_outcome, IntoOutcome},
-    request::{FromRequest, Request},
-    Shutdown, State,
-};
 use ruma::{DeviceId, EventId, RoomId, UserId};
 use std::{
     collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap, HashSet},
@@ -33,11 +29,9 @@ use std::{
     path::Path,
     sync::{Arc, Mutex, RwLock},
 };
-use tokio::sync::{OwnedRwLockReadGuard, RwLock as TokioRwLock, Semaphore};
+use tokio::sync::{mpsc, OwnedRwLockReadGuard, RwLock as TokioRwLock, Semaphore};
 use tracing::{debug, error, info, warn};
 
-use self::admin::create_admin_room;
-
 pub struct Database {
     _db: Arc<dyn DatabaseEngine>,
     pub globals: globals::Globals,
@@ -151,8 +145,8 @@ impl Database {
             eprintln!("ERROR: Max request size is less than 1KB. Please increase it.");
         }
 
-        let (admin_sender, admin_receiver) = mpsc::unbounded();
-        let (sending_sender, sending_receiver) = mpsc::unbounded();
+        let (admin_sender, admin_receiver) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
+        let (sending_sender, sending_receiver) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
 
         let db = Arc::new(TokioRwLock::from(Self {
             _db: builder.clone(),
@@ -764,14 +758,9 @@ impl Database {
     }
 
     #[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-    pub async fn start_on_shutdown_tasks(db: Arc<TokioRwLock<Self>>, shutdown: Shutdown) {
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
-            shutdown.await;
-
-            info!(target: "shutdown-sync", "Received shutdown notification, notifying sync helpers...");
-
-            db.read().await.globals.rotate.fire();
-        });
+    pub async fn on_shutdown(db: Arc<TokioRwLock<Self>>) {
+        info!(target: "shutdown-sync", "Received shutdown notification, notifying sync helpers...");
+        db.read().await.globals.rotate.fire();
     }
 
     pub async fn watch(&self, user_id: &UserId, device_id: &DeviceId) {
@@ -948,14 +937,23 @@ impl Deref for DatabaseGuard {
     }
 }
 
-#[rocket::async_trait]
-impl<'r> FromRequest<'r> for DatabaseGuard {
-    type Error = ();
+#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
+#[axum::async_trait]
+impl<B> axum::extract::FromRequest<B> for DatabaseGuard
+where
+    B: Send,
+{
+    type Rejection = axum::extract::rejection::ExtensionRejection;
 
-    async fn from_request(req: &'r Request<'_>) -> rocket::request::Outcome<Self, ()> {
-        let db = try_outcome!(req.guard::<&State<Arc<TokioRwLock<Database>>>>().await);
+    async fn from_request(
+        req: &mut axum::extract::RequestParts<B>,
+    ) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
+        use axum::extract::Extension;
 
-        Ok(DatabaseGuard(Arc::clone(db).read_owned().await)).or_forward(())
+        let Extension(db): Extension<Arc<TokioRwLock<Database>>> =
+            Extension::from_request(req).await?;
+
+        Ok(DatabaseGuard(db.read_owned().await))
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/database/abstraction/rocksdb.rs b/src/database/abstraction/rocksdb.rs
index d6157135..2cf9d5ee 100644
--- a/src/database/abstraction/rocksdb.rs
+++ b/src/database/abstraction/rocksdb.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 use super::{super::Config, watchers::Watchers, DatabaseEngine, Tree};
 use crate::{utils, Result};
-use std::{future::Future, pin::Pin, sync::Arc, sync::RwLock};
+use std::{
+    future::Future,
+    pin::Pin,
+    sync::{Arc, RwLock},
+};
 
 pub struct Engine {
     rocks: rocksdb::DBWithThreadMode<rocksdb::MultiThreaded>,
diff --git a/src/database/admin.rs b/src/database/admin.rs
index 9bbfd4ea..e4b7e0f9 100644
--- a/src/database/admin.rs
+++ b/src/database/admin.rs
@@ -1,34 +1,41 @@
-use std::{collections::BTreeMap, convert::TryFrom, convert::TryInto, sync::Arc, time::Instant};
+use std::{
+    collections::BTreeMap,
+    convert::{TryFrom, TryInto},
+    sync::Arc,
+    time::Instant,
+};
 
 use crate::{
     error::{Error, Result},
     pdu::PduBuilder,
-    server_server, Database, PduEvent,
+    server_server,
+    utils::HtmlEscape,
+    Database, PduEvent,
 };
 use clap::Parser;
 use regex::Regex;
-use rocket::{
-    futures::{channel::mpsc, stream::StreamExt},
-    http::RawStr,
-};
 use ruma::{
-    events::room::{
-        canonical_alias::RoomCanonicalAliasEventContent,
-        create::RoomCreateEventContent,
-        guest_access::{GuestAccess, RoomGuestAccessEventContent},
-        history_visibility::{HistoryVisibility, RoomHistoryVisibilityEventContent},
-        join_rules::{JoinRule, RoomJoinRulesEventContent},
-        member::{MembershipState, RoomMemberEventContent},
-        name::RoomNameEventContent,
-        power_levels::RoomPowerLevelsEventContent,
-        topic::RoomTopicEventContent,
+    events::{
+        room::{
+            canonical_alias::RoomCanonicalAliasEventContent,
+            create::RoomCreateEventContent,
+            guest_access::{GuestAccess, RoomGuestAccessEventContent},
+            history_visibility::{HistoryVisibility, RoomHistoryVisibilityEventContent},
+            join_rules::{JoinRule, RoomJoinRulesEventContent},
+            member::{MembershipState, RoomMemberEventContent},
+            message::RoomMessageEventContent,
+            name::RoomNameEventContent,
+            power_levels::RoomPowerLevelsEventContent,
+            topic::RoomTopicEventContent,
+        },
+        EventType,
     },
-    events::{room::message::RoomMessageEventContent, EventType},
     identifiers::{EventId, RoomAliasId, RoomId, RoomName, RoomVersionId, ServerName, UserId},
 };
 use serde_json::value::to_raw_value;
-use tokio::sync::{MutexGuard, RwLock, RwLockReadGuard};
+use tokio::sync::{mpsc, MutexGuard, RwLock, RwLockReadGuard};
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum AdminRoomEvent {
     ProcessMessage(String),
     SendMessage(RoomMessageEventContent),
@@ -91,7 +98,7 @@ impl Admin {
 
             loop {
                 tokio::select! {
-                    Some(event) = receiver.next() => {
+                    Some(event) = receiver.recv() => {
                         let guard = db.read().await;
                         let mutex_state = Arc::clone(
                             guard.globals
@@ -123,13 +130,13 @@ impl Admin {
 
     pub fn process_message(&self, room_message: String) {
         self.sender
-            .unbounded_send(AdminRoomEvent::ProcessMessage(room_message))
+            .send(AdminRoomEvent::ProcessMessage(room_message))
             .unwrap();
     }
 
     pub fn send_message(&self, message_content: RoomMessageEventContent) {
         self.sender
-            .unbounded_send(AdminRoomEvent::SendMessage(message_content))
+            .send(AdminRoomEvent::SendMessage(message_content))
             .unwrap();
     }
 }
@@ -405,7 +412,7 @@ fn process_admin_command(
                             } else {
                                 "PDU was accepted"
                             },
-                            RawStr::new(&json_text).html_escape()
+                            HtmlEscape(&json_text)
                         ),
                     )
                 }
diff --git a/src/database/globals.rs b/src/database/globals.rs
index decd84c3..10145111 100644
--- a/src/database/globals.rs
+++ b/src/database/globals.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::{database::Config, server_server::FedDest, utils, ConduitResult, Error, Result};
+use crate::{database::Config, server_server::FedDest, utils, Error, Result};
 use ruma::{
     api::{
         client::r0::sync::sync_events,
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ type WellKnownMap = HashMap<Box<ServerName>, (FedDest, String)>;
 type TlsNameMap = HashMap<String, (Vec<IpAddr>, u16)>;
 type RateLimitState = (Instant, u32); // Time if last failed try, number of failed tries
 type SyncHandle = (
-    Option<String>,                                         // since
-    Receiver<Option<ConduitResult<sync_events::Response>>>, // rx
+    Option<String>,                                  // since
+    Receiver<Option<Result<sync_events::Response>>>, // rx
 );
 
 pub struct Globals {
diff --git a/src/database/sending.rs b/src/database/sending.rs
index 4a032855..2d64be15 100644
--- a/src/database/sending.rs
+++ b/src/database/sending.rs
@@ -9,11 +9,8 @@ use crate::{
     appservice_server, database::pusher, server_server, utils, Database, Error, PduEvent, Result,
 };
 use federation::transactions::send_transaction_message;
+use futures_util::{stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
 use ring::digest;
-use rocket::futures::{
-    channel::mpsc,
-    stream::{FuturesUnordered, StreamExt},
-};
 use ruma::{
     api::{
         appservice,
@@ -33,7 +30,7 @@ use ruma::{
 };
 use tokio::{
     select,
-    sync::{RwLock, Semaphore},
+    sync::{mpsc, RwLock, Semaphore},
 };
 use tracing::{error, warn};
 
@@ -170,7 +167,7 @@ impl Sending {
                                         Self::parse_servercurrentevent(&k, v).ok().map(|ev| (ev, k))
                                     })
                                     .take(30)
-                                    .collect::<>();
+                                    .collect();
 
                                 // TODO: find edus
 
@@ -207,7 +204,7 @@ impl Sending {
                             }
                         };
                     },
-                    Some((key, value)) = receiver.next() => {
+                    Some((key, value)) = receiver.recv() => {
                         if let Ok((outgoing_kind, event)) = Self::parse_servercurrentevent(&key, value) {
                             let guard = db.read().await;
 
@@ -417,7 +414,7 @@ impl Sending {
         key.push(0xff);
         key.extend_from_slice(pdu_id);
         self.servernameevent_data.insert(&key, &[])?;
-        self.sender.unbounded_send((key, vec![])).unwrap();
+        self.sender.send((key, vec![])).unwrap();
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -433,7 +430,7 @@ impl Sending {
             key.push(0xff);
             key.extend_from_slice(pdu_id);
 
-            self.sender.unbounded_send((key.clone(), vec![])).unwrap();
+            self.sender.send((key.clone(), vec![])).unwrap();
 
             (key, Vec::new())
         });
@@ -454,7 +451,7 @@ impl Sending {
         key.push(0xff);
         key.extend_from_slice(&id.to_be_bytes());
         self.servernameevent_data.insert(&key, &serialized)?;
-        self.sender.unbounded_send((key, serialized)).unwrap();
+        self.sender.send((key, serialized)).unwrap();
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -466,7 +463,7 @@ impl Sending {
         key.push(0xff);
         key.extend_from_slice(pdu_id);
         self.servernameevent_data.insert(&key, &[])?;
-        self.sender.unbounded_send((key, vec![])).unwrap();
+        self.sender.send((key, vec![])).unwrap();
 
         Ok(())
     }
diff --git a/src/database/uiaa.rs b/src/database/uiaa.rs
index b0c8d6dd..b2244b5d 100644
--- a/src/database/uiaa.rs
+++ b/src/database/uiaa.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
-use std::collections::BTreeMap;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::sync::RwLock;
+use std::{
+    collections::BTreeMap,
+    sync::{Arc, RwLock},
+};
 
 use crate::{client_server::SESSION_ID_LENGTH, utils, Error, Result};
 use ruma::{
diff --git a/src/error.rs b/src/error.rs
index 5ffe48c9..a16a3abd 100644
--- a/src/error.rs
+++ b/src/error.rs
@@ -1,27 +1,20 @@
+use std::convert::Infallible;
+
+use http::StatusCode;
 use ruma::{
     api::client::{
         error::{Error as RumaError, ErrorKind},
-        r0::uiaa::UiaaInfo,
+        r0::uiaa::{UiaaInfo, UiaaResponse},
     },
     ServerName,
 };
 use thiserror::Error;
-use tracing::warn;
+use tracing::{error, warn};
 
 #[cfg(feature = "persy")]
 use persy::PersyError;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use {
-    crate::RumaResponse,
-    http::StatusCode,
-    rocket::{
-        response::{self, Responder},
-        Request,
-    },
-    ruma::api::client::r0::uiaa::UiaaResponse,
-    tracing::error,
-};
+use crate::RumaResponse;
 
 pub type Result<T, E = Error> = std::result::Result<T, E>;
 
@@ -81,6 +74,12 @@ pub enum Error {
     BadRequest(ErrorKind, &'static str),
     #[error("{0}")]
     Conflict(&'static str), // This is only needed for when a room alias already exists
+    #[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
+    #[error("{0}")]
+    ExtensionError(#[from] axum::extract::rejection::ExtensionRejection),
+    #[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
+    #[error("{0}")]
+    PathError(#[from] axum::extract::rejection::PathRejection),
 }
 
 impl Error {
@@ -139,16 +138,6 @@ impl Error {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-impl<'r, 'o> Responder<'r, 'o> for Error
-where
-    'o: 'r,
-{
-    fn respond_to(self, r: &'r Request<'_>) -> response::Result<'o> {
-        self.to_response().respond_to(r)
-    }
-}
-
 #[cfg(feature = "persy")]
 impl<T: Into<PersyError>> From<persy::PE<T>> for Error {
     fn from(err: persy::PE<T>) -> Self {
@@ -157,3 +146,16 @@ impl<T: Into<PersyError>> From<persy::PE<T>> for Error {
         }
     }
 }
+
+impl From<Infallible> for Error {
+    fn from(i: Infallible) -> Self {
+        match i {}
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
+impl axum::response::IntoResponse for Error {
+    fn into_response(self) -> axum::response::Response {
+        self.to_response().into_response()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
index 030dfc3a..c35a1293 100644
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
 #![allow(clippy::suspicious_else_formatting)]
 #![deny(clippy::dbg_macro)]
 
-use std::ops::Deref;
-
 mod config;
 mod database;
 mod error;
@@ -24,16 +22,4 @@ pub use config::Config;
 pub use database::Database;
 pub use error::{Error, Result};
 pub use pdu::PduEvent;
-pub use rocket::Config as RocketConfig;
-pub use ruma_wrapper::{ConduitResult, Ruma, RumaResponse};
-
-pub struct State<'r, T: Send + Sync + 'static>(pub &'r T);
-
-impl<'r, T: Send + Sync + 'static> Deref for State<'r, T> {
-    type Target = T;
-
-    #[inline(always)]
-    fn deref(&self) -> &T {
-        self.0
-    }
-}
+pub use ruma_wrapper::{Ruma, RumaResponse};
diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs
index ea09dd5b..22ddf3e0 100644
--- a/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/main.rs
@@ -7,24 +7,35 @@
 #![allow(clippy::suspicious_else_formatting)]
 #![deny(clippy::dbg_macro)]
 
-use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::{future::Future, io, net::SocketAddr, sync::Arc, time::Duration};
 
-use maplit::hashset;
-use opentelemetry::trace::{FutureExt, Tracer};
-use rocket::{
-    catch, catchers,
-    figment::{
-        providers::{Env, Format, Toml},
-        Figment,
-    },
-    routes, Request,
+use axum::{
+    extract::{FromRequest, MatchedPath},
+    response::IntoResponse,
+    routing::{get, on, MethodFilter},
+    Router,
+};
+use axum_server::{bind, bind_rustls, tls_rustls::RustlsConfig, Handle as ServerHandle};
+use figment::{
+    providers::{Env, Format, Toml},
+    Figment,
+};
+use http::{
+    header::{self, HeaderName},
+    Method,
+};
+use opentelemetry::trace::{FutureExt, Tracer};
+use ruma::{api::IncomingRequest, Outgoing};
+use tokio::{signal, sync::RwLock};
+use tower::ServiceBuilder;
+use tower_http::{
+    cors::{self, CorsLayer},
+    trace::TraceLayer,
+    ServiceBuilderExt as _,
 };
-use ruma::api::client::error::ErrorKind;
-use tokio::sync::RwLock;
 use tracing_subscriber::{prelude::*, EnvFilter};
 
 pub use conduit::*; // Re-export everything from the library crate
-pub use rocket::State;
 
 #[cfg(all(not(target_env = "msvc"), feature = "jemalloc"))]
 use tikv_jemallocator::Jemalloc;
@@ -33,160 +44,10 @@ use tikv_jemallocator::Jemalloc;
 #[global_allocator]
 static GLOBAL: Jemalloc = Jemalloc;
 
-fn setup_rocket(config: Figment, data: Arc<RwLock<Database>>) -> rocket::Rocket<rocket::Build> {
-    rocket::custom(config)
-        .manage(data)
-        .mount(
-            "/",
-            routes![
-                client_server::get_supported_versions_route,
-                client_server::get_register_available_route,
-                client_server::register_route,
-                client_server::get_login_types_route,
-                client_server::login_route,
-                client_server::whoami_route,
-                client_server::logout_route,
-                client_server::logout_all_route,
-                client_server::change_password_route,
-                client_server::deactivate_route,
-                client_server::third_party_route,
-                client_server::get_capabilities_route,
-                client_server::get_pushrules_all_route,
-                client_server::set_pushrule_route,
-                client_server::get_pushrule_route,
-                client_server::set_pushrule_enabled_route,
-                client_server::get_pushrule_enabled_route,
-                client_server::get_pushrule_actions_route,
-                client_server::set_pushrule_actions_route,
-                client_server::delete_pushrule_route,
-                client_server::get_room_event_route,
-                client_server::get_room_aliases_route,
-                client_server::get_filter_route,
-                client_server::create_filter_route,
-                client_server::set_global_account_data_route,
-                client_server::set_room_account_data_route,
-                client_server::get_global_account_data_route,
-                client_server::get_room_account_data_route,
-                client_server::set_displayname_route,
-                client_server::get_displayname_route,
-                client_server::set_avatar_url_route,
-                client_server::get_avatar_url_route,
-                client_server::get_profile_route,
-                client_server::set_presence_route,
-                client_server::get_presence_route,
-                client_server::upload_keys_route,
-                client_server::get_keys_route,
-                client_server::claim_keys_route,
-                client_server::create_backup_route,
-                client_server::update_backup_route,
-                client_server::delete_backup_route,
-                client_server::get_latest_backup_route,
-                client_server::get_backup_route,
-                client_server::add_backup_key_sessions_route,
-                client_server::add_backup_keys_route,
-                client_server::delete_backup_key_session_route,
-                client_server::delete_backup_key_sessions_route,
-                client_server::delete_backup_keys_route,
-                client_server::get_backup_key_session_route,
-                client_server::get_backup_key_sessions_route,
-                client_server::get_backup_keys_route,
-                client_server::set_read_marker_route,
-                client_server::create_receipt_route,
-                client_server::create_typing_event_route,
-                client_server::create_room_route,
-                client_server::redact_event_route,
-                client_server::report_event_route,
-                client_server::create_alias_route,
-                client_server::delete_alias_route,
-                client_server::get_alias_route,
-                client_server::join_room_by_id_route,
-                client_server::join_room_by_id_or_alias_route,
-                client_server::joined_members_route,
-                client_server::leave_room_route,
-                client_server::forget_room_route,
-                client_server::joined_rooms_route,
-                client_server::kick_user_route,
-                client_server::ban_user_route,
-                client_server::unban_user_route,
-                client_server::invite_user_route,
-                client_server::set_room_visibility_route,
-                client_server::get_room_visibility_route,
-                client_server::get_public_rooms_route,
-                client_server::get_public_rooms_filtered_route,
-                client_server::search_users_route,
-                client_server::get_member_events_route,
-                client_server::get_protocols_route,
-                client_server::send_message_event_route,
-                client_server::send_state_event_for_key_route,
-                client_server::send_state_event_for_empty_key_route,
-                client_server::get_state_events_route,
-                client_server::get_state_events_for_key_route,
-                client_server::get_state_events_for_empty_key_route,
-                client_server::sync_events_route,
-                client_server::get_context_route,
-                client_server::get_message_events_route,
-                client_server::search_events_route,
-                client_server::turn_server_route,
-                client_server::send_event_to_device_route,
-                client_server::get_media_config_route,
-                client_server::create_content_route,
-                client_server::get_content_as_filename_route,
-                client_server::get_content_route,
-                client_server::get_content_thumbnail_route,
-                client_server::get_devices_route,
-                client_server::get_device_route,
-                client_server::update_device_route,
-                client_server::delete_device_route,
-                client_server::delete_devices_route,
-                client_server::get_tags_route,
-                client_server::update_tag_route,
-                client_server::delete_tag_route,
-                client_server::options_route,
-                client_server::upload_signing_keys_route,
-                client_server::upload_signatures_route,
-                client_server::get_key_changes_route,
-                client_server::get_pushers_route,
-                client_server::set_pushers_route,
-                // client_server::third_party_route,
-                client_server::upgrade_room_route,
-                server_server::get_server_version_route,
-                server_server::get_server_keys_route,
-                server_server::get_server_keys_deprecated_route,
-                server_server::get_public_rooms_route,
-                server_server::get_public_rooms_filtered_route,
-                server_server::send_transaction_message_route,
-                server_server::get_event_route,
-                server_server::get_missing_events_route,
-                server_server::get_event_authorization_route,
-                server_server::get_room_state_route,
-                server_server::get_room_state_ids_route,
-                server_server::create_join_event_template_route,
-                server_server::create_join_event_v1_route,
-                server_server::create_join_event_v2_route,
-                server_server::create_invite_route,
-                server_server::get_devices_route,
-                server_server::get_room_information_route,
-                server_server::get_profile_information_route,
-                server_server::get_keys_route,
-                server_server::claim_keys_route,
-            ],
-        )
-        .register(
-            "/",
-            catchers![
-                not_found_catcher,
-                forbidden_catcher,
-                unknown_token_catcher,
-                missing_token_catcher,
-                bad_json_catcher
-            ],
-        )
-}
-
-#[rocket::main]
+#[tokio::main]
 async fn main() {
     let raw_config =
-        Figment::from(default_config())
+        Figment::new()
             .merge(
                 Toml::file(Env::var("CONDUIT_CONFIG").expect(
                     "The CONDUIT_CONFIG env var needs to be set. Example: /etc/conduit.toml",
@@ -217,14 +78,7 @@ async fn main() {
             }
         };
 
-        let rocket = setup_rocket(raw_config, Arc::clone(&db))
-            .ignite()
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-
-        Database::start_on_shutdown_tasks(db, rocket.shutdown()).await;
-
-        rocket.launch().await.unwrap();
+        run_server(&config, db).await.unwrap();
     };
 
     if config.allow_jaeger {
@@ -264,55 +118,308 @@ async fn main() {
     }
 }
 
-#[catch(404)]
-fn not_found_catcher(_: &Request<'_>) -> String {
-    "404 Not Found".to_owned()
+async fn run_server(config: &Config, db: Arc<RwLock<Database>>) -> io::Result<()> {
+    let addr = SocketAddr::from((config.address, config.port));
+
+    let x_requested_with = HeaderName::from_static("x-requested-with");
+
+    let middlewares = ServiceBuilder::new()
+        .sensitive_headers([header::AUTHORIZATION])
+        .layer(
+            TraceLayer::new_for_http().make_span_with(|request: &http::Request<_>| {
+                let path = if let Some(path) = request.extensions().get::<MatchedPath>() {
+                    path.as_str()
+                } else {
+                    request.uri().path()
+                };
+
+                tracing::info_span!("http_request", %path)
+            }),
+        )
+        .compression()
+        .layer(
+            CorsLayer::new()
+                .allow_origin(cors::any())
+                .allow_methods([
+                    Method::GET,
+                    Method::POST,
+                    Method::PUT,
+                    Method::DELETE,
+                    Method::OPTIONS,
+                ])
+                .allow_headers([
+                    header::ORIGIN,
+                    x_requested_with,
+                    header::CONTENT_TYPE,
+                    header::ACCEPT,
+                    header::AUTHORIZATION,
+                ])
+                .max_age(Duration::from_secs(86400)),
+        )
+        .add_extension(db.clone());
+
+    let app = routes().layer(middlewares).into_make_service();
+    let handle = ServerHandle::new();
+
+    tokio::spawn(shutdown_signal(handle.clone()));
+
+    match &config.tls {
+        Some(tls) => {
+            let conf = RustlsConfig::from_pem_file(&tls.certs, &tls.key).await?;
+            bind_rustls(addr, conf).handle(handle).serve(app).await?;
+        }
+        None => {
+            bind(addr).handle(handle).serve(app).await?;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // After serve exits and before exiting, shutdown the DB
+    Database::on_shutdown(db).await;
+
+    Ok(())
 }
 
-#[catch(580)]
-fn forbidden_catcher() -> Result<()> {
-    Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::Forbidden, "Forbidden."))
+fn routes() -> Router {
+    Router::new()
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_supported_versions_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_register_available_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::register_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_login_types_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::login_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::whoami_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::logout_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::logout_all_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::change_password_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::deactivate_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::third_party_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_capabilities_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_pushrules_all_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_pushrule_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_pushrule_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_pushrule_enabled_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_pushrule_enabled_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_pushrule_actions_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_pushrule_actions_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_pushrule_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_room_event_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_room_aliases_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_filter_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::create_filter_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_global_account_data_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_room_account_data_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_global_account_data_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_room_account_data_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_displayname_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_displayname_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_avatar_url_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_avatar_url_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_profile_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_presence_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_presence_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::upload_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::claim_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::create_backup_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::update_backup_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_backup_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_latest_backup_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_backup_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::add_backup_key_sessions_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::add_backup_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_backup_key_session_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_backup_key_sessions_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_backup_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_backup_key_session_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_backup_key_sessions_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_backup_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_read_marker_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::create_receipt_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::create_typing_event_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::create_room_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::redact_event_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::report_event_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::create_alias_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_alias_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_alias_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::join_room_by_id_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::join_room_by_id_or_alias_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::joined_members_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::leave_room_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::forget_room_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::joined_rooms_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::kick_user_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::ban_user_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::unban_user_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::invite_user_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_room_visibility_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_room_visibility_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_public_rooms_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_public_rooms_filtered_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::search_users_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_member_events_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_protocols_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::send_message_event_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::send_state_event_for_key_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_state_events_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_state_events_for_key_route)
+        // Ruma doesn't have support for multiple paths for a single endpoint yet, and these routes
+        // share one Ruma request / response type pair with {get,send}_state_event_for_key_route
+        .route(
+            "/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/:room_id/state/:event_type",
+            get(client_server::get_state_events_for_empty_key_route)
+                .put(client_server::send_state_event_for_empty_key_route),
+        )
+        .ruma_route(client_server::sync_events_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_context_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_message_events_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::search_events_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::turn_server_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::send_event_to_device_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_media_config_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::create_content_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_content_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_content_as_filename_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_content_thumbnail_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_devices_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_device_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::update_device_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_device_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_devices_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_tags_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::update_tag_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::delete_tag_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::upload_signing_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::upload_signatures_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_key_changes_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::get_pushers_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::set_pushers_route)
+        // .ruma_route(client_server::third_party_route)
+        .ruma_route(client_server::upgrade_room_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_server_version_route)
+        .route(
+            "/_matrix/key/v2/server",
+            get(server_server::get_server_keys_route),
+        )
+        .route(
+            "/_matrix/key/v2/server/:key_id",
+            get(server_server::get_server_keys_deprecated_route),
+        )
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_public_rooms_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_public_rooms_filtered_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::send_transaction_message_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_event_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_missing_events_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_event_authorization_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_room_state_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_room_state_ids_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::create_join_event_template_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::create_join_event_v1_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::create_join_event_v2_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::create_invite_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_devices_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_room_information_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_profile_information_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::get_keys_route)
+        .ruma_route(server_server::claim_keys_route)
 }
 
-#[catch(581)]
-fn unknown_token_catcher() -> Result<()> {
-    Err(Error::BadRequest(
-        ErrorKind::UnknownToken { soft_logout: false },
-        "Unknown token.",
-    ))
+async fn shutdown_signal(handle: ServerHandle) {
+    let ctrl_c = async {
+        signal::ctrl_c()
+            .await
+            .expect("failed to install Ctrl+C handler");
+    };
+
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    let terminate = async {
+        signal::unix::signal(signal::unix::SignalKind::terminate())
+            .expect("failed to install signal handler")
+            .recv()
+            .await;
+    };
+
+    #[cfg(not(unix))]
+    let terminate = std::future::pending::<()>();
+
+    tokio::select! {
+        _ = ctrl_c => {},
+        _ = terminate => {},
+    }
+
+    handle.graceful_shutdown(Some(Duration::from_secs(30)));
 }
 
-#[catch(582)]
-fn missing_token_catcher() -> Result<()> {
-    Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::MissingToken, "Missing token."))
+trait RouterExt {
+    fn ruma_route<H, T>(self, handler: H) -> Self
+    where
+        H: RumaHandler<T>,
+        T: 'static;
 }
 
-#[catch(583)]
-fn bad_json_catcher() -> Result<()> {
-    Err(Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::BadJson, "Bad json."))
-}
-
-fn default_config() -> rocket::Config {
-    use rocket::config::{LogLevel, Shutdown, Sig};
-
-    rocket::Config {
-        // Disable rocket's logging to get only tracing-subscriber's log output
-        log_level: LogLevel::Off,
-        shutdown: Shutdown {
-            // Once shutdown is triggered, this is the amount of seconds before rocket
-            // will forcefully start shutting down connections, this gives enough time to /sync
-            // requests and the like (which havent gotten the memo, somehow) to still complete gracefully.
-            grace: 35,
-
-            // After the grace period, rocket starts shutting down connections, and waits at least this
-            // many seconds before forcefully shutting all of them down.
-            mercy: 10,
-
-            #[cfg(unix)]
-            signals: hashset![Sig::Term, Sig::Int],
-
-            ..Shutdown::default()
-        },
-        ..rocket::Config::release_default()
+impl RouterExt for Router {
+    fn ruma_route<H, T>(self, handler: H) -> Self
+    where
+        H: RumaHandler<T>,
+        T: 'static,
+    {
+        handler.add_to_router(self)
     }
 }
+
+pub trait RumaHandler<T> {
+    // Can't transform to a handler without boxing or relying on the nightly-only
+    // impl-trait-in-traits feature. Moving a small amount of extra logic into the trait
+    // allows bypassing both.
+    fn add_to_router(self, router: Router) -> Router;
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_ruma_handler {
+    ( $($ty:ident),* $(,)? ) => {
+        #[axum::async_trait]
+        #[allow(non_snake_case)]
+        impl<Req, E, F, Fut, $($ty,)*> RumaHandler<($($ty,)* Ruma<Req>,)> for F
+        where
+            Req: Outgoing + 'static,
+            Req::Incoming: IncomingRequest + Send,
+            F: FnOnce($($ty,)* Ruma<Req>) -> Fut + Clone + Send + 'static,
+            Fut: Future<Output = Result<<Req::Incoming as IncomingRequest>::OutgoingResponse, E>>
+                + Send,
+            E: IntoResponse,
+            $( $ty: FromRequest<axum::body::Body> + Send + 'static, )*
+        {
+            fn add_to_router(self, router: Router) -> Router {
+                let meta = Req::Incoming::METADATA;
+                let method_filter = method_to_filter(meta.method);
+
+                router.route(meta.path, on(method_filter, |$( $ty: $ty, )* req| async move {
+                    self($($ty,)* req).await.map(RumaResponse)
+                }))
+            }
+        }
+    };
+}
+
+impl_ruma_handler!();
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1);
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1, T2);
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1, T2, T3);
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1, T2, T3, T4);
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1, T2, T3, T4, T5);
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6);
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7);
+impl_ruma_handler!(T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8);
+
+fn method_to_filter(method: Method) -> MethodFilter {
+    let method_filter = match method {
+        Method::DELETE => MethodFilter::DELETE,
+        Method::GET => MethodFilter::GET,
+        Method::HEAD => MethodFilter::HEAD,
+        Method::OPTIONS => MethodFilter::OPTIONS,
+        Method::PATCH => MethodFilter::PATCH,
+        Method::POST => MethodFilter::POST,
+        Method::PUT => MethodFilter::PUT,
+        Method::TRACE => MethodFilter::TRACE,
+        m => panic!("Unsupported HTTP method: {:?}", m),
+    };
+    method_filter
+}
diff --git a/src/ruma_wrapper.rs b/src/ruma_wrapper.rs
index 1bd921d9..ee89cc28 100644
--- a/src/ruma_wrapper.rs
+++ b/src/ruma_wrapper.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, Error};
+use crate::Error;
 use ruma::{
-    api::{client::r0::uiaa::UiaaResponse, OutgoingResponse},
+    api::client::r0::uiaa::UiaaResponse,
     identifiers::{DeviceId, UserId},
     signatures::CanonicalJsonValue,
     Outgoing, ServerName,
@@ -8,24 +8,9 @@ use ruma::{
 use std::ops::Deref;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use {
-    crate::server_server,
-    rocket::{
-        data::{self, ByteUnit, Data, FromData},
-        http::Status,
-        outcome::Outcome::*,
-        response::{self, Responder},
-        tokio::io::AsyncReadExt,
-        Request,
-    },
-    ruma::api::{AuthScheme, IncomingRequest},
-    std::collections::BTreeMap,
-    std::io::Cursor,
-    tracing::{debug, warn},
-};
+mod axum;
 
-/// This struct converts rocket requests into ruma structs by converting them into http requests
-/// first.
+/// Extractor for Ruma request structs
 pub struct Ruma<T: Outgoing> {
     pub body: T::Incoming,
     pub sender_user: Option<Box<UserId>>,
@@ -36,300 +21,6 @@ pub struct Ruma<T: Outgoing> {
     pub from_appservice: bool,
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-#[rocket::async_trait]
-impl<'a, T: Outgoing> FromData<'a> for Ruma<T>
-where
-    T::Incoming: IncomingRequest,
-{
-    type Error = ();
-
-    #[tracing::instrument(skip(request, data))]
-    async fn from_data(
-        request: &'a Request<'_>,
-        data: Data<'a>,
-    ) -> data::Outcome<'a, Self, Self::Error> {
-        let metadata = T::Incoming::METADATA;
-        let db = request
-            .guard::<DatabaseGuard>()
-            .await
-            .expect("database was loaded");
-
-        // Get token from header or query value
-        let token = request
-            .headers()
-            .get_one("Authorization")
-            .and_then(|s| s.get(7..)) // Split off "Bearer "
-            .or_else(|| request.query_value("access_token").and_then(|r| r.ok()));
-
-        let limit = db.globals.max_request_size();
-        let mut handle = data.open(ByteUnit::Byte(limit.into()));
-        let mut body = Vec::new();
-        if handle.read_to_end(&mut body).await.is_err() {
-            // Client disconnected
-            // Missing Token
-            return Failure((Status::new(582), ()));
-        }
-
-        let mut json_body = serde_json::from_slice::<CanonicalJsonValue>(&body).ok();
-
-        let (sender_user, sender_device, sender_servername, from_appservice) = if let Some((
-            _id,
-            registration,
-        )) = db
-            .appservice
-            .all()
-            .unwrap()
-            .iter()
-            .find(|(_id, registration)| {
-                registration
-                    .get("as_token")
-                    .and_then(|as_token| as_token.as_str())
-                    .map_or(false, |as_token| token == Some(as_token))
-            }) {
-            match metadata.authentication {
-                AuthScheme::AccessToken | AuthScheme::QueryOnlyAccessToken => {
-                    let user_id = request.query_value::<String>("user_id").map_or_else(
-                        || {
-                            UserId::parse_with_server_name(
-                                registration
-                                    .get("sender_localpart")
-                                    .unwrap()
-                                    .as_str()
-                                    .unwrap(),
-                                db.globals.server_name(),
-                            )
-                            .unwrap()
-                        },
-                        |string| {
-                            UserId::parse(string.expect("parsing to string always works")).unwrap()
-                        },
-                    );
-
-                    if !db.users.exists(&user_id).unwrap() {
-                        // Forbidden
-                        return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                    }
-
-                    // TODO: Check if appservice is allowed to be that user
-                    (Some(user_id), None, None, true)
-                }
-                AuthScheme::ServerSignatures => (None, None, None, true),
-                AuthScheme::None => (None, None, None, true),
-            }
-        } else {
-            match metadata.authentication {
-                AuthScheme::AccessToken | AuthScheme::QueryOnlyAccessToken => {
-                    if let Some(token) = token {
-                        match db.users.find_from_token(token).unwrap() {
-                            // Unknown Token
-                            None => return Failure((Status::new(581), ())),
-                            Some((user_id, device_id)) => (
-                                Some(user_id),
-                                Some(Box::<DeviceId>::from(device_id)),
-                                None,
-                                false,
-                            ),
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        // Missing Token
-                        return Failure((Status::new(582), ()));
-                    }
-                }
-                AuthScheme::ServerSignatures => {
-                    // Get origin from header
-                    let x_matrix = match request
-                        .headers()
-                        .get_one("Authorization")
-                        .and_then(|s| s.get(9..)) // Split off "X-Matrix " and parse the rest
-                        .map(|s| {
-                            s.split_terminator(',')
-                                .map(|field| {
-                                    let mut splits = field.splitn(2, '=');
-                                    (splits.next(), splits.next().map(|s| s.trim_matches('"')))
-                                })
-                                .collect::<BTreeMap<_, _>>()
-                        }) {
-                        Some(t) => t,
-                        None => {
-                            warn!("No Authorization header");
-
-                            // Forbidden
-                            return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    let origin_str = match x_matrix.get(&Some("origin")) {
-                        Some(Some(o)) => *o,
-                        _ => {
-                            warn!("Invalid X-Matrix header origin field: {:?}", x_matrix);
-
-                            // Forbidden
-                            return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    let origin = match ServerName::parse(origin_str) {
-                        Ok(s) => s,
-                        _ => {
-                            warn!(
-                                "Invalid server name in X-Matrix header origin field: {:?}",
-                                x_matrix
-                            );
-
-                            // Forbidden
-                            return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    let key = match x_matrix.get(&Some("key")) {
-                        Some(Some(k)) => *k,
-                        _ => {
-                            warn!("Invalid X-Matrix header key field: {:?}", x_matrix);
-
-                            // Forbidden
-                            return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    let sig = match x_matrix.get(&Some("sig")) {
-                        Some(Some(s)) => *s,
-                        _ => {
-                            warn!("Invalid X-Matrix header sig field: {:?}", x_matrix);
-
-                            // Forbidden
-                            return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    let mut request_map = BTreeMap::<String, CanonicalJsonValue>::new();
-
-                    if let Some(json_body) = &json_body {
-                        request_map.insert("content".to_owned(), json_body.clone());
-                    };
-
-                    request_map.insert(
-                        "method".to_owned(),
-                        CanonicalJsonValue::String(request.method().to_string()),
-                    );
-                    request_map.insert(
-                        "uri".to_owned(),
-                        CanonicalJsonValue::String(request.uri().to_string()),
-                    );
-                    request_map.insert(
-                        "origin".to_owned(),
-                        CanonicalJsonValue::String(origin.as_str().to_owned()),
-                    );
-                    request_map.insert(
-                        "destination".to_owned(),
-                        CanonicalJsonValue::String(db.globals.server_name().as_str().to_owned()),
-                    );
-
-                    let mut origin_signatures = BTreeMap::new();
-                    origin_signatures
-                        .insert(key.to_owned(), CanonicalJsonValue::String(sig.to_owned()));
-
-                    let mut signatures = BTreeMap::new();
-                    signatures.insert(
-                        origin.as_str().to_owned(),
-                        CanonicalJsonValue::Object(origin_signatures),
-                    );
-
-                    request_map.insert(
-                        "signatures".to_owned(),
-                        CanonicalJsonValue::Object(signatures),
-                    );
-
-                    let keys =
-                        match server_server::fetch_signing_keys(&db, &origin, vec![key.to_owned()])
-                            .await
-                        {
-                            Ok(b) => b,
-                            Err(e) => {
-                                warn!("Failed to fetch signing keys: {}", e);
-
-                                // Forbidden
-                                return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                            }
-                        };
-
-                    let mut pub_key_map = BTreeMap::new();
-                    pub_key_map.insert(origin.as_str().to_owned(), keys);
-
-                    match ruma::signatures::verify_json(&pub_key_map, &request_map) {
-                        Ok(()) => (None, None, Some(origin), false),
-                        Err(e) => {
-                            warn!(
-                                "Failed to verify json request from {}: {}\n{:?}",
-                                origin, e, request_map
-                            );
-
-                            if request.uri().to_string().contains('@') {
-                                warn!("Request uri contained '@' character. Make sure your reverse proxy gives Conduit the raw uri (apache: use nocanon)");
-                            }
-
-                            // Forbidden
-                            return Failure((Status::new(580), ()));
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                AuthScheme::None => (None, None, None, false),
-            }
-        };
-
-        let mut http_request = http::Request::builder()
-            .uri(request.uri().to_string())
-            .method(&*request.method().to_string());
-        for header in request.headers().iter() {
-            http_request = http_request.header(header.name.as_str(), &*header.value);
-        }
-
-        if let Some(json_body) = json_body.as_mut().and_then(|val| val.as_object_mut()) {
-            let user_id = sender_user.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                UserId::parse_with_server_name("", db.globals.server_name())
-                    .expect("we know this is valid")
-            });
-
-            if let Some(CanonicalJsonValue::Object(initial_request)) = json_body
-                .get("auth")
-                .and_then(|auth| auth.as_object())
-                .and_then(|auth| auth.get("session"))
-                .and_then(|session| session.as_str())
-                .and_then(|session| {
-                    db.uiaa.get_uiaa_request(
-                        &user_id,
-                        &sender_device.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| "".into()),
-                        session,
-                    )
-                })
-            {
-                for (key, value) in initial_request {
-                    json_body.entry(key).or_insert(value);
-                }
-            }
-            body = serde_json::to_vec(json_body).expect("value to bytes can't fail");
-        }
-
-        let http_request = http_request.body(&*body).unwrap();
-        debug!("{:?}", http_request);
-        match <T::Incoming as IncomingRequest>::try_from_http_request(http_request) {
-            Ok(t) => Success(Ruma {
-                body: t,
-                sender_user,
-                sender_device,
-                sender_servername,
-                from_appservice,
-                json_body,
-            }),
-            Err(e) => {
-                warn!("{:?}", e);
-                // Bad Json
-                Failure((Status::new(583), ()))
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 impl<T: Outgoing> Deref for Ruma<T> {
     type Target = T::Incoming;
 
@@ -338,41 +29,6 @@ impl<T: Outgoing> Deref for Ruma<T> {
     }
 }
 
-/// This struct converts ruma responses into rocket http responses.
-pub type ConduitResult<T> = Result<RumaResponse<T>, Error>;
-
-pub fn response<T: OutgoingResponse>(response: RumaResponse<T>) -> response::Result<'static> {
-    let http_response = response
-        .0
-        .try_into_http_response::<Vec<u8>>()
-        .map_err(|_| Status::InternalServerError)?;
-
-    let mut response = rocket::response::Response::build();
-
-    let status = http_response.status();
-    response.status(Status::new(status.as_u16()));
-
-    for header in http_response.headers() {
-        response.raw_header(header.0.to_string(), header.1.to_str().unwrap().to_owned());
-    }
-
-    let http_body = http_response.into_body();
-
-    response.sized_body(http_body.len(), Cursor::new(http_body));
-
-    response.raw_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
-    response.raw_header(
-        "Access-Control-Allow-Methods",
-        "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS",
-    );
-    response.raw_header(
-        "Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
-        "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Authorization",
-    );
-    response.raw_header("Access-Control-Max-Age", "86400");
-    response.ok()
-}
-
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct RumaResponse<T>(pub T);
 
@@ -387,14 +43,3 @@ impl From<Error> for RumaResponse<UiaaResponse> {
         t.to_response()
     }
 }
-
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-impl<'r, 'o, T> Responder<'r, 'o> for RumaResponse<T>
-where
-    'o: 'r,
-    T: OutgoingResponse,
-{
-    fn respond_to(self, _: &'r Request<'_>) -> response::Result<'o> {
-        response(self)
-    }
-}
diff --git a/src/ruma_wrapper/axum.rs b/src/ruma_wrapper/axum.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d8e7f51a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ruma_wrapper/axum.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+use std::{collections::BTreeMap, iter::FromIterator, str};
+
+use axum::{
+    async_trait,
+    body::{Full, HttpBody},
+    extract::{
+        rejection::TypedHeaderRejectionReason, FromRequest, Path, RequestParts, TypedHeader,
+    },
+    headers::{
+        authorization::{Bearer, Credentials},
+        Authorization,
+    },
+    response::{IntoResponse, Response},
+    BoxError,
+};
+use bytes::{BufMut, Bytes, BytesMut};
+use http::StatusCode;
+use ruma::{
+    api::{client::error::ErrorKind, AuthScheme, IncomingRequest, OutgoingResponse},
+    signatures::CanonicalJsonValue,
+    DeviceId, Outgoing, ServerName, UserId,
+};
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use tracing::{debug, error, warn};
+
+use super::{Ruma, RumaResponse};
+use crate::{database::DatabaseGuard, server_server, Error, Result};
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl<T, B> FromRequest<B> for Ruma<T>
+where
+    T: Outgoing,
+    T::Incoming: IncomingRequest,
+    B: HttpBody + Send,
+    B::Data: Send,
+    B::Error: Into<BoxError>,
+{
+    type Rejection = Error;
+
+    async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
+        #[derive(Deserialize)]
+        struct QueryParams {
+            access_token: Option<String>,
+            user_id: Option<String>,
+        }
+
+        let metadata = T::Incoming::METADATA;
+        let db = DatabaseGuard::from_request(req).await?;
+        let auth_header = Option::<TypedHeader<Authorization<Bearer>>>::from_request(req).await?;
+        let path_params = Path::<Vec<String>>::from_request(req).await?;
+
+        let query = req.uri().query().unwrap_or_default();
+        let query_params: QueryParams = match ruma::serde::urlencoded::from_str(query) {
+            Ok(params) => params,
+            Err(e) => {
+                error!(%query, "Failed to deserialize query parameters: {}", e);
+                return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+                    ErrorKind::Unknown,
+                    "Failed to read query parameters",
+                ));
+            }
+        };
+
+        let token = match &auth_header {
+            Some(TypedHeader(Authorization(bearer))) => Some(bearer.token()),
+            None => query_params.access_token.as_deref(),
+        };
+
+        let mut body = Bytes::from_request(req)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|_| Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::MissingToken, "Missing token."))?;
+
+        let mut json_body = serde_json::from_slice::<CanonicalJsonValue>(&body).ok();
+
+        let appservices = db.appservice.all().unwrap();
+        let appservice_registration = appservices.iter().find(|(_id, registration)| {
+            registration
+                .get("as_token")
+                .and_then(|as_token| as_token.as_str())
+                .map_or(false, |as_token| token == Some(as_token))
+        });
+
+        let (sender_user, sender_device, sender_servername, from_appservice) =
+            if let Some((_id, registration)) = appservice_registration {
+                match metadata.authentication {
+                    AuthScheme::AccessToken | AuthScheme::QueryOnlyAccessToken => {
+                        let user_id = query_params.user_id.map_or_else(
+                            || {
+                                UserId::parse_with_server_name(
+                                    registration
+                                        .get("sender_localpart")
+                                        .unwrap()
+                                        .as_str()
+                                        .unwrap(),
+                                    db.globals.server_name(),
+                                )
+                                .unwrap()
+                            },
+                            |s| UserId::parse(s).unwrap(),
+                        );
+
+                        if !db.users.exists(&user_id).unwrap() {
+                            return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+                                ErrorKind::Forbidden,
+                                "User does not exist.",
+                            ));
+                        }
+
+                        // TODO: Check if appservice is allowed to be that user
+                        (Some(user_id), None, None, true)
+                    }
+                    AuthScheme::ServerSignatures => (None, None, None, true),
+                    AuthScheme::None => (None, None, None, true),
+                }
+            } else {
+                match metadata.authentication {
+                    AuthScheme::AccessToken | AuthScheme::QueryOnlyAccessToken => {
+                        let token = match token {
+                            Some(token) => token,
+                            _ => {
+                                return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+                                    ErrorKind::MissingToken,
+                                    "Missing access token.",
+                                ))
+                            }
+                        };
+
+                        match db.users.find_from_token(token).unwrap() {
+                            None => {
+                                return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+                                    ErrorKind::UnknownToken { soft_logout: false },
+                                    "Unknown access token.",
+                                ))
+                            }
+                            Some((user_id, device_id)) => (
+                                Some(user_id),
+                                Some(Box::<DeviceId>::from(device_id)),
+                                None,
+                                false,
+                            ),
+                        }
+                    }
+                    AuthScheme::ServerSignatures => {
+                        let TypedHeader(Authorization(x_matrix)) =
+                            TypedHeader::<Authorization<XMatrix>>::from_request(req)
+                                .await
+                                .map_err(|e| {
+                                    warn!("Missing or invalid Authorization header: {}", e);
+
+                                    let msg = match e.reason() {
+                                        TypedHeaderRejectionReason::Missing => {
+                                            "Missing Authorization header."
+                                        }
+                                        TypedHeaderRejectionReason::Error(_) => {
+                                            "Invalid X-Matrix signatures."
+                                        }
+                                    };
+
+                                    Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::Forbidden, msg)
+                                })?;
+
+                        let origin_signatures = BTreeMap::from_iter([(
+                            x_matrix.key.clone(),
+                            CanonicalJsonValue::String(x_matrix.sig),
+                        )]);
+
+                        let signatures = BTreeMap::from_iter([(
+                            x_matrix.origin.as_str().to_owned(),
+                            CanonicalJsonValue::Object(origin_signatures),
+                        )]);
+
+                        let mut request_map = BTreeMap::from_iter([
+                            (
+                                "method".to_owned(),
+                                CanonicalJsonValue::String(req.method().to_string()),
+                            ),
+                            (
+                                "uri".to_owned(),
+                                CanonicalJsonValue::String(req.uri().to_string()),
+                            ),
+                            (
+                                "origin".to_owned(),
+                                CanonicalJsonValue::String(x_matrix.origin.as_str().to_owned()),
+                            ),
+                            (
+                                "destination".to_owned(),
+                                CanonicalJsonValue::String(
+                                    db.globals.server_name().as_str().to_owned(),
+                                ),
+                            ),
+                            (
+                                "signatures".to_owned(),
+                                CanonicalJsonValue::Object(signatures),
+                            ),
+                        ]);
+
+                        if let Some(json_body) = &json_body {
+                            request_map.insert("content".to_owned(), json_body.clone());
+                        };
+
+                        let keys_result = server_server::fetch_signing_keys(
+                            &db,
+                            &x_matrix.origin,
+                            vec![x_matrix.key.to_owned()],
+                        )
+                        .await;
+
+                        let keys = match keys_result {
+                            Ok(b) => b,
+                            Err(e) => {
+                                warn!("Failed to fetch signing keys: {}", e);
+                                return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+                                    ErrorKind::Forbidden,
+                                    "Failed to fetch signing keys.",
+                                ));
+                            }
+                        };
+
+                        let pub_key_map =
+                            BTreeMap::from_iter([(x_matrix.origin.as_str().to_owned(), keys)]);
+
+                        match ruma::signatures::verify_json(&pub_key_map, &request_map) {
+                            Ok(()) => (None, None, Some(x_matrix.origin), false),
+                            Err(e) => {
+                                warn!(
+                                    "Failed to verify json request from {}: {}\n{:?}",
+                                    x_matrix.origin, e, request_map
+                                );
+
+                                if req.uri().to_string().contains('@') {
+                                    warn!(
+                                        "Request uri contained '@' character. Make sure your \
+                                         reverse proxy gives Conduit the raw uri (apache: use \
+                                         nocanon)"
+                                    );
+                                }
+
+                                return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+                                    ErrorKind::Forbidden,
+                                    "Failed to verify X-Matrix signatures.",
+                                ));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    AuthScheme::None => (None, None, None, false),
+                }
+            };
+
+        let mut http_request = http::Request::builder().uri(req.uri()).method(req.method());
+        *http_request.headers_mut().unwrap() =
+            req.headers().expect("Headers already extracted").clone();
+
+        if let Some(CanonicalJsonValue::Object(json_body)) = &mut json_body {
+            let user_id = sender_user.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                UserId::parse_with_server_name("", db.globals.server_name())
+                    .expect("we know this is valid")
+            });
+
+            let uiaa_request = json_body
+                .get("auth")
+                .and_then(|auth| auth.as_object())
+                .and_then(|auth| auth.get("session"))
+                .and_then(|session| session.as_str())
+                .and_then(|session| {
+                    db.uiaa.get_uiaa_request(
+                        &user_id,
+                        &sender_device.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| "".into()),
+                        session,
+                    )
+                });
+
+            if let Some(CanonicalJsonValue::Object(initial_request)) = uiaa_request {
+                for (key, value) in initial_request {
+                    json_body.entry(key).or_insert(value);
+                }
+            }
+
+            let mut buf = BytesMut::new().writer();
+            serde_json::to_writer(&mut buf, json_body).expect("value serialization can't fail");
+            body = buf.into_inner().freeze();
+        }
+
+        let http_request = http_request.body(&*body).unwrap();
+
+        debug!("{:?}", http_request);
+
+        let body = T::Incoming::try_from_http_request(http_request, &path_params).map_err(|e| {
+            warn!("{:?}", e);
+            Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::BadJson, "Failed to deserialize request.")
+        })?;
+
+        Ok(Ruma {
+            body,
+            sender_user,
+            sender_device,
+            sender_servername,
+            from_appservice,
+            json_body,
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+struct XMatrix {
+    origin: Box<ServerName>,
+    key: String, // KeyName?
+    sig: String,
+}
+
+impl Credentials for XMatrix {
+    const SCHEME: &'static str = "X-Matrix";
+
+    fn decode(value: &http::HeaderValue) -> Option<Self> {
+        debug_assert!(
+            value.as_bytes().starts_with(b"X-Matrix "),
+            "HeaderValue to decode should start with \"X-Matrix ..\", received = {:?}",
+            value,
+        );
+
+        let parameters = str::from_utf8(&value.as_bytes()["X-Matrix ".len()..])
+            .ok()?
+            .trim_start();
+
+        let mut origin = None;
+        let mut key = None;
+        let mut sig = None;
+
+        for entry in parameters.split_terminator(',') {
+            let (name, value) = entry.split_once('=')?;
+
+            // It's not at all clear why some fields are quoted and others not in the spec,
+            // let's simply accept either form for every field.
+            let value = value
+                .strip_prefix('"')
+                .and_then(|rest| rest.strip_suffix('"'))
+                .unwrap_or(value);
+
+            // FIXME: Catch multiple fields of the same name
+            match name {
+                "origin" => origin = Some(value.try_into().ok()?),
+                "key" => key = Some(value.to_owned()),
+                "sig" => sig = Some(value.to_owned()),
+                _ => warn!(
+                    "Unexpected field `{}` in X-Matrix Authorization header",
+                    name
+                ),
+            }
+        }
+
+        Some(Self {
+            origin: origin?,
+            key: key?,
+            sig: sig?,
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn encode(&self) -> http::HeaderValue {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> IntoResponse for RumaResponse<T>
+where
+    T: OutgoingResponse,
+{
+    fn into_response(self) -> Response {
+        match self.0.try_into_http_response::<BytesMut>() {
+            Ok(res) => res.map(BytesMut::freeze).map(Full::new).into_response(),
+            Err(_) => StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.into_response(),
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/server_server.rs b/src/server_server.rs
index a39b3a53..e17449e0 100644
--- a/src/server_server.rs
+++ b/src/server_server.rs
@@ -2,15 +2,13 @@ use crate::{
     client_server::{self, claim_keys_helper, get_keys_helper},
     database::{rooms::CompressedStateEvent, DatabaseGuard},
     pdu::EventHash,
-    utils, ConduitResult, Database, Error, PduEvent, Result, Ruma,
+    utils, Database, Error, PduEvent, Result, Ruma,
 };
+use axum::{response::IntoResponse, Json};
+use futures_util::{stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
 use get_profile_information::v1::ProfileField;
 use http::header::{HeaderValue, AUTHORIZATION};
 use regex::Regex;
-use rocket::{
-    futures::{prelude::*, stream::FuturesUnordered},
-    response::content::Json,
-};
 use ruma::{
     api::{
         client::error::{Error as RumaError, ErrorKind},
@@ -72,9 +70,6 @@ use std::{
 use tokio::sync::{MutexGuard, Semaphore};
 use tracing::{debug, error, info, trace, warn};
 
-#[cfg(feature = "conduit_bin")]
-use rocket::{get, post, put};
-
 /// Wraps either an literal IP address plus port, or a hostname plus complement
 /// (colon-plus-port if it was specified).
 ///
@@ -495,11 +490,11 @@ async fn request_well_known(
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/version`
 ///
 /// Get version information on this server.
-#[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/federation/v1/version"))]
-#[tracing::instrument(skip(db))]
-pub fn get_server_version_route(
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(db, _body))]
+pub async fn get_server_version_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_server_version::v1::Response> {
+    _body: Ruma<get_server_version::v1::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_server_version::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -509,8 +504,7 @@ pub fn get_server_version_route(
             name: Some("Conduit".to_owned()),
             version: Some(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_owned()),
         }),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/key/v2/server`
@@ -520,12 +514,10 @@ pub fn get_server_version_route(
 /// - Matrix does not support invalidating public keys, so the key returned by this will be valid
 /// forever.
 // Response type for this endpoint is Json because we need to calculate a signature for the response
-#[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/key/v2/server"))]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))]
-pub fn get_server_keys_route(db: DatabaseGuard) -> Json<String> {
+pub async fn get_server_keys_route(db: DatabaseGuard) -> Result<impl IntoResponse> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
-        // TODO: Use proper types
-        return Json("Federation is disabled.".to_owned());
+        return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
 
     let mut verify_keys: BTreeMap<Box<ServerSigningKeyId>, VerifyKey> = BTreeMap::new();
@@ -563,7 +555,7 @@ pub fn get_server_keys_route(db: DatabaseGuard) -> Json<String> {
     )
     .unwrap();
 
-    Json(serde_json::to_string(&response).expect("JSON is canonical"))
+    Ok(Json(response))
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/key/v2/server/{keyId}`
@@ -572,24 +564,19 @@ pub fn get_server_keys_route(db: DatabaseGuard) -> Json<String> {
 ///
 /// - Matrix does not support invalidating public keys, so the key returned by this will be valid
 /// forever.
-#[cfg_attr(feature = "conduit_bin", get("/_matrix/key/v2/server/<_>"))]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db))]
-pub fn get_server_keys_deprecated_route(db: DatabaseGuard) -> Json<String> {
-    get_server_keys_route(db)
+pub async fn get_server_keys_deprecated_route(db: DatabaseGuard) -> impl IntoResponse {
+    get_server_keys_route(db).await
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/federation/v1/publicRooms`
 ///
 /// Lists the public rooms on this server.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/federation/v1/publicRooms", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_public_rooms_filtered::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_public_rooms_filtered::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_public_rooms_filtered::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -602,8 +589,7 @@ pub async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_route(
         &body.filter,
         &body.room_network,
     )
-    .await?
-    .0;
+    .await?;
 
     Ok(get_public_rooms_filtered::v1::Response {
         chunk: response
@@ -621,22 +607,17 @@ pub async fn get_public_rooms_filtered_route(
         prev_batch: response.prev_batch,
         next_batch: response.next_batch,
         total_room_count_estimate: response.total_room_count_estimate,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/publicRooms`
 ///
 /// Lists the public rooms on this server.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/publicRooms", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_public_rooms_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_public_rooms::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_public_rooms::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_public_rooms::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -649,8 +630,7 @@ pub async fn get_public_rooms_route(
         &IncomingFilter::default(),
         &IncomingRoomNetwork::Matrix,
     )
-    .await?
-    .0;
+    .await?;
 
     Ok(get_public_rooms::v1::Response {
         chunk: response
@@ -668,22 +648,17 @@ pub async fn get_public_rooms_route(
         prev_batch: response.prev_batch,
         next_batch: response.next_batch,
         total_room_count_estimate: response.total_room_count_estimate,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/federation/v1/send/{txnId}`
 ///
 /// Push EDUs and PDUs to this server.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/federation/v1/send/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn send_transaction_message_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<send_transaction_message::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<send_transaction_message::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<send_transaction_message::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -895,7 +870,7 @@ pub async fn send_transaction_message_route(
 
     db.flush()?;
 
-    Ok(send_transaction_message::v1::Response { pdus: resolved_map }.into())
+    Ok(send_transaction_message::v1::Response { pdus: resolved_map })
 }
 
 /// An async function that can recursively call itself.
@@ -2309,15 +2284,11 @@ fn get_auth_chain_inner(
 /// Retrieves a single event from the server.
 ///
 /// - Only works if a user of this server is currently invited or joined the room
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/event/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_event_route(
+pub async fn get_event_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_event::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_event::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_event::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -2351,22 +2322,17 @@ pub fn get_event_route(
         origin: db.globals.server_name().to_owned(),
         origin_server_ts: MilliSecondsSinceUnixEpoch::now(),
         pdu: PduEvent::convert_to_outgoing_federation_event(event),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/federation/v1/get_missing_events/{roomId}`
 ///
 /// Retrieves events that the sender is missing.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/federation/v1/get_missing_events/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_missing_events_route(
+pub async fn get_missing_events_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_missing_events::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_missing_events::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_missing_events::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -2428,7 +2394,7 @@ pub fn get_missing_events_route(
         i += 1;
     }
 
-    Ok(get_missing_events::v1::Response { events }.into())
+    Ok(get_missing_events::v1::Response { events })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/event_auth/{roomId}/{eventId}`
@@ -2436,15 +2402,11 @@ pub fn get_missing_events_route(
 /// Retrieves the auth chain for a given event.
 ///
 /// - This does not include the event itself
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/event_auth/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_event_authorization_route(
+pub async fn get_event_authorization_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_event_authorization::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_event_authorization::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_event_authorization::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -2483,22 +2445,17 @@ pub fn get_event_authorization_route(
             .filter_map(|id| db.rooms.get_pdu_json(&id).ok()?)
             .map(PduEvent::convert_to_outgoing_federation_event)
             .collect(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/state/{roomId}`
 ///
 /// Retrieves the current state of the room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/state/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_room_state_route(
+pub async fn get_room_state_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_room_state::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_room_state::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_room_state::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -2548,22 +2505,17 @@ pub fn get_room_state_route(
             .filter_map(|r| r.ok())
             .collect(),
         pdus,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/state_ids/{roomId}`
 ///
 /// Retrieves the current state of the room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/state_ids/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_room_state_ids_route(
+pub async fn get_room_state_ids_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_room_state_ids::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_room_state_ids::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_room_state_ids::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -2602,22 +2554,17 @@ pub fn get_room_state_ids_route(
     Ok(get_room_state_ids::v1::Response {
         auth_chain_ids: auth_chain_ids.map(|id| (*id).to_owned()).collect(),
         pdu_ids,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/make_join/{roomId}/{userId}`
 ///
 /// Creates a join template.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/make_join/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn create_join_event_template_route(
+pub async fn create_join_event_template_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_join_event_template::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_join_event_template::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_join_event_template::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -2782,8 +2729,7 @@ pub fn create_join_event_template_route(
     Ok(create_join_event_template::v1::Response {
         room_version: Some(room_version_id),
         event: to_raw_value(&pdu_json).expect("CanonicalJson can be serialized to JSON"),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 async fn create_join_event(
@@ -2895,15 +2841,11 @@ async fn create_join_event(
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/federation/v1/send_join/{roomId}/{eventId}`
 ///
 /// Submits a signed join event.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/federation/v1/send_join/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_join_event_v1_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_join_event::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_join_event::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_join_event::v1::Response> {
     let sender_servername = body
         .sender_servername
         .as_ref()
@@ -2911,21 +2853,17 @@ pub async fn create_join_event_v1_route(
 
     let room_state = create_join_event(&db, sender_servername, &body.room_id, &body.pdu).await?;
 
-    Ok(create_join_event::v1::Response { room_state }.into())
+    Ok(create_join_event::v1::Response { room_state })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/federation/v2/send_join/{roomId}/{eventId}`
 ///
 /// Submits a signed join event.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/federation/v2/send_join/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_join_event_v2_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_join_event::v2::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_join_event::v2::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_join_event::v2::Response> {
     let sender_servername = body
         .sender_servername
         .as_ref()
@@ -2933,21 +2871,17 @@ pub async fn create_join_event_v2_route(
 
     let room_state = create_join_event(&db, sender_servername, &body.room_id, &body.pdu).await?;
 
-    Ok(create_join_event::v2::Response { room_state }.into())
+    Ok(create_join_event::v2::Response { room_state })
 }
 
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/federation/v2/invite/{roomId}/{eventId}`
 ///
 /// Invites a remote user to a room.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    put("/_matrix/federation/v2/invite/<_>/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn create_invite_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<create_invite::v2::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<create_invite::v2::Response> {
+) -> Result<create_invite::v2::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -3048,22 +2982,17 @@ pub async fn create_invite_route(
 
     Ok(create_invite::v2::Response {
         event: PduEvent::convert_to_outgoing_federation_event(signed_event),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/user/devices/{userId}`
 ///
 /// Gets information on all devices of the user.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/user/devices/<_>", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_devices_route(
+pub async fn get_devices_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_devices::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_devices::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_devices::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -3091,22 +3020,17 @@ pub fn get_devices_route(
                 })
             })
             .collect(),
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/query/directory`
 ///
 /// Resolve a room alias to a room id.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/query/directory", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_room_information_route(
+pub async fn get_room_information_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_room_information::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_room_information::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_room_information::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -3122,22 +3046,17 @@ pub fn get_room_information_route(
     Ok(get_room_information::v1::Response {
         room_id,
         servers: vec![db.globals.server_name().to_owned()],
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `GET /_matrix/federation/v1/query/profile`
 ///
 /// Gets information on a profile.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    get("/_matrix/federation/v1/query/profile", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
-pub fn get_profile_information_route(
+pub async fn get_profile_information_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_profile_information::v1::Request<'_>>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_profile_information::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_profile_information::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -3165,22 +3084,17 @@ pub fn get_profile_information_route(
         blurhash,
         displayname,
         avatar_url,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/federation/v1/user/keys/query`
 ///
 /// Gets devices and identity keys for the given users.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/federation/v1/user/keys/query", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn get_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<get_keys::v1::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<get_keys::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<get_keys::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -3199,22 +3113,17 @@ pub async fn get_keys_route(
         device_keys: result.device_keys,
         master_keys: result.master_keys,
         self_signing_keys: result.self_signing_keys,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 /// # `POST /_matrix/federation/v1/user/keys/claim`
 ///
 /// Claims one-time keys.
-#[cfg_attr(
-    feature = "conduit_bin",
-    post("/_matrix/federation/v1/user/keys/claim", data = "<body>")
-)]
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(db, body))]
 pub async fn claim_keys_route(
     db: DatabaseGuard,
     body: Ruma<claim_keys::v1::Request>,
-) -> ConduitResult<claim_keys::v1::Response> {
+) -> Result<claim_keys::v1::Response> {
     if !db.globals.allow_federation() {
         return Err(Error::bad_config("Federation is disabled."));
     }
@@ -3225,8 +3134,7 @@ pub async fn claim_keys_route(
 
     Ok(claim_keys::v1::Response {
         one_time_keys: result.one_time_keys,
-    }
-    .into())
+    })
 }
 
 #[tracing::instrument(skip(event, pub_key_map, db))]
diff --git a/src/utils.rs b/src/utils.rs
index e2d71f4c..7142b3f0 100644
--- a/src/utils.rs
+++ b/src/utils.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use cmp::Ordering;
 use rand::prelude::*;
 use ruma::serde::{try_from_json_map, CanonicalJsonError, CanonicalJsonObject};
 use std::{
-    cmp,
+    cmp, fmt,
     str::FromStr,
     time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
 };
@@ -140,3 +140,40 @@ pub fn deserialize_from_str<
     }
     deserializer.deserialize_str(Visitor(std::marker::PhantomData))
 }
+
+// Copied from librustdoc:
+// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/cbaeec14f90b59a91a6b0f17fc046c66fa811892/src/librustdoc/html/escape.rs
+
+/// Wrapper struct which will emit the HTML-escaped version of the contained
+/// string when passed to a format string.
+pub struct HtmlEscape<'a>(pub &'a str);
+
+impl<'a> fmt::Display for HtmlEscape<'a> {
+    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        // Because the internet is always right, turns out there's not that many
+        // characters to escape: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7381974
+        let HtmlEscape(s) = *self;
+        let pile_o_bits = s;
+        let mut last = 0;
+        for (i, ch) in s.char_indices() {
+            let s = match ch {
+                '>' => "&gt;",
+                '<' => "&lt;",
+                '&' => "&amp;",
+                '\'' => "&#39;",
+                '"' => "&quot;",
+                _ => continue,
+            };
+            fmt.write_str(&pile_o_bits[last..i])?;
+            fmt.write_str(s)?;
+            // NOTE: we only expect single byte characters here - which is fine as long as we
+            // only match single byte characters
+            last = i + 1;
+        }
+
+        if last < s.len() {
+            fmt.write_str(&pile_o_bits[last..])?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Complement.Dockerfile b/tests/Complement.Dockerfile
index f6c62fe8..22016e91 100644
--- a/tests/Complement.Dockerfile
+++ b/tests/Complement.Dockerfile
@@ -27,19 +27,18 @@ RUN chmod +x /workdir/caddy
 COPY conduit-example.toml conduit.toml
 
 ENV SERVER_NAME=localhost
-ENV ROCKET_LOG=normal
 ENV CONDUIT_CONFIG=/workdir/conduit.toml
 
 RUN sed -i "s/port = 6167/port = 8008/g" conduit.toml
 RUN echo "allow_federation = true" >> conduit.toml
 RUN echo "allow_encryption = true" >> conduit.toml
 RUN echo "allow_registration = true" >> conduit.toml
-RUN echo "log = \"info,rocket=info,_=off,sled=off\"" >> conduit.toml
+RUN echo "log = \"info,_=off,sled=off\"" >> conduit.toml
 RUN sed -i "s/address = \"127.0.0.1\"/address = \"0.0.0.0\"/g" conduit.toml
 
 # Enabled Caddy auto cert generation for complement provided CA.
-RUN echo '{"logging":{"logs":{"default":{"level":"WARN"}}}, "apps":{"http":{"https_port":8448,"servers":{"srv0":{"listen":[":8448"],"routes":[{"match":[{"host":["your.server.name"]}],"handle":[{"handler":"subroute","routes":[{"handle":[{"handler":"reverse_proxy","upstreams":[{"dial":"127.0.0.1:8008"}]}]}]}],"terminal":true}],"tls_connection_policies": [{"match": {"sni": ["your.server.name"]}}]}}},"pki": {"certificate_authorities": {"local": {"name": "Complement CA","root": {"certificate": "/ca/ca.crt","private_key": "/ca/ca.key"},"intermediate": {"certificate": "/ca/ca.crt","private_key": "/ca/ca.key"}}}},"tls":{"automation":{"policies":[{"subjects":["your.server.name"],"issuer":{"module":"internal"},"on_demand":true},{"issuer":{"module":"internal", "ca": "local"}}]}}}}' > caddy.json 
- 
+RUN echo '{"logging":{"logs":{"default":{"level":"WARN"}}}, "apps":{"http":{"https_port":8448,"servers":{"srv0":{"listen":[":8448"],"routes":[{"match":[{"host":["your.server.name"]}],"handle":[{"handler":"subroute","routes":[{"handle":[{"handler":"reverse_proxy","upstreams":[{"dial":"127.0.0.1:8008"}]}]}]}],"terminal":true}],"tls_connection_policies": [{"match": {"sni": ["your.server.name"]}}]}}},"pki": {"certificate_authorities": {"local": {"name": "Complement CA","root": {"certificate": "/ca/ca.crt","private_key": "/ca/ca.key"},"intermediate": {"certificate": "/ca/ca.crt","private_key": "/ca/ca.key"}}}},"tls":{"automation":{"policies":[{"subjects":["your.server.name"],"issuer":{"module":"internal"},"on_demand":true},{"issuer":{"module":"internal", "ca": "local"}}]}}}}' > caddy.json
+
 EXPOSE 8008 8448
 
 CMD ([ -z "${COMPLEMENT_CA}" ] && echo "Error: Need Complement PKI support" && true) || \