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ircd::db: Develop options system for database.

This commit is contained in:
Jason Volk 2016-09-24 18:18:54 -07:00
parent 5df4bf6da2
commit 34eae9a829
3 changed files with 301 additions and 95 deletions

View file

@ -48,17 +48,72 @@ IRCD_EXCEPTION(error, try_again)
std::string path(const std::string &name);
template<class T>
struct optval
:std::pair<T, ssize_t>
{
optval(const T &key, const ssize_t &val = std::numeric_limits<ssize_t>::min());
};
template<class T>
using optlist = std::initializer_list<optval<T>>;
// Reads may be posted to a separate thread which incurs the time of IO while the calling
// ircd::context yields.
enum class get
{
PIN, // Keep iter data in memory for iter lifetime (good for lots of ++/--)
CACHE, // Update the cache (CACHE is default for non-iterator operations)
NO_CACHE, // Do not update the cache (NO_CACHE is default for iterators)
NO_SNAPSHOT, // Snapshots provide consistent views for iteration.
NO_CHECKSUM, // Integrity of data will be checked unless this is specified
READAHEAD, // Pair with a size in bytes for prefetching additional data
};
struct gopts
:optlist<get>
{
template<class... list> gopts(list&&... l): optlist<get>{std::forward<list>(l)...} {}
};
// Writes usually occur without yielding your context because the DB is write-log oriented.
enum class set
{
FSYNC, // Uses kernel filesystem synchronization after write (slow)
NO_JOURNAL, // Write Ahead Log (WAL) for some crash recovery
MISSING_COLUMNS // No exception thrown when writing to a deleted column family
};
struct sopts
:optlist<set>
{
template<class... list> sopts(list&&... l): optlist<set>{std::forward<list>(l)...} {}
};
enum class opt
{
NO_CREATE, // A new database may be created (if none found) unless this is specified
NO_EXISTING, // An error is given if database already exists
NO_CHECKSUM, // (paranoid_checks)
NO_MADV_DONTNEED, // Never issue MADV_DONTNEED (on windows turns off all pagecaching!)
NO_MADV_RANDOM, // Skip MADV_RANDOM on database file opening
FALLOCATE, // Allow use of fallocate()
NO_FALLOCATE, // Disallow use fallocate() calls
NO_FDATASYNC, // Flushing is only ever directed by the kernel pagecache
FSYNC, // Use fsync() instead of fdatasync()
MMAP_READS, // mmap() table files for reading
MMAP_WRITES, // mmap() table files for writing (hinders db journal)
STATS_THREAD, // Stats collection etc related to DB threading (thread_track)
STATS_MALLOC, // Stats collection for memory allocation when applicable
OPEN_FAST, // Skips a lot of stuff to make opening a handle faster
OPEN_SMALL, // Optimizes the cache hierarchy for < 1GiB databases.
OPEN_BULKLOAD, // Optimizes the handle to accept a large amount of writes at once
};
struct opts
:optlist<opt>
{
bool create_if_missing = true;
};
struct read_opts
{
};
struct write_opts
{
template<class... list> opts(list&&... l): optlist<opt>{std::forward<list>(l)...} {}
};
class handle
@ -70,11 +125,11 @@ class handle
using char_closure = std::function<void (const char *, size_t)>;
using string_closure = std::function<void (const std::string &)>;
bool has(const std::string &key, const read_opts & = {});
void get(const std::string &key, const char_closure &, const read_opts & = {});
void set(const std::string &key, const std::string &value, const write_opts & = {});
bool has(const std::string &key, const gopts & = {});
void get(const std::string &key, const char_closure &, const gopts & = {});
void set(const std::string &key, const std::string &value, const sopts & = {});
handle(const std::string &name, const opts &opts = {});
handle(const std::string &name, const opts & = {});
~handle() noexcept;
};
@ -86,3 +141,10 @@ struct init
} // namespace db
} // namespace ircd
template<class T>
ircd::db::optval<T>::optval(const T &key,
const ssize_t &val)
:std::pair<T, ssize_t>{key, val}
{
}

View file

@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Charybdis Development Team
* Copyright (C) 2016 Jason Volk <jason@zemos.net>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice is present in all copies.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#pragma once
#define HAVE_IRCD_DB_META_H
#include <rocksdb/options.h>
namespace ircd {
namespace db {
struct meta
{
std::string name;
std::string path;
rocksdb::Options opts;
meta(const std::string &name, const std::string &path, const struct opts &opts);
};
inline
meta::meta(const std::string &name,
const std::string &path,
const struct opts &opts)
:name{name}
,path{path}
,opts{[&opts]
{
rocksdb::Options ret;
ret.create_if_missing = opts.create_if_missing;
return ret;
}()}
{
}
} // namespace db
} // namespace ircd

View file

@ -21,12 +21,23 @@
*/
#include <rocksdb/db.h>
#include <ircd/db_meta.h>
namespace ircd {
namespace db {
using rocksdb::DB;
void throw_on_error(const rocksdb::Status &);
rocksdb::WriteOptions make_opts(const sopts &);
rocksdb::ReadOptions make_opts(const gopts &);
rocksdb::Options make_opts(const opts &);
struct meta
{
std::string name;
std::string path;
rocksdb::Options opts;
std::shared_ptr<rocksdb::Cache> cache;
};
namespace work
{
@ -47,6 +58,12 @@ namespace work
}
void throw_on_error(const rocksdb::Status &);
rocksdb::Iterator &seek(rocksdb::Iterator &, const iter::op &);
template<class T> bool has_opt(const optlist<T> &, const T &);
rocksdb::WriteOptions make_opts(const sopts &);
rocksdb::ReadOptions make_opts(const gopts &, const bool &iterator = false);
rocksdb::Options make_opts(const opts &);
void query(std::function<void ()>);
} // namespace db
@ -68,15 +85,42 @@ noexcept
db::handle::handle(const std::string &name,
const opts &opts)
try
:meta{std::make_unique<struct meta>(name, path(name), opts)}
,d{[this, &name]
:meta{[&name, &opts]
{
DB *ptr;
throw_on_error(DB::Open(meta->opts, path(name), &ptr));
std::unique_ptr<DB> ret{ptr};
return ret;
auto meta(std::make_unique<struct meta>());
meta->name = name;
meta->path = path(name);
meta->opts = make_opts(opts);
meta->opts.row_cache = meta->cache;
return std::move(meta);
}()}
,d{[this]
{
rocksdb::DB *ptr;
throw_on_error(rocksdb::DB::Open(meta->opts, meta->path, &ptr));
return std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::DB>{ptr};
}()}
{
log.info("Opened database \"%s\" @ `%s' (handle: %p)",
meta->name.c_str(),
meta->path.c_str(),
(const void *)this);
}
catch(const invalid_argument &e)
{
const bool no_create(has_opt(opts, opt::NO_CREATE));
const bool no_existing(has_opt(opts, opt::NO_EXISTING));
const char *const helpstr
{
no_create? " (The database is missing and will not be created)":
no_existing? " (The database already exists but must be fresh)":
""
};
throw error("Failed to open db '%s': %s%s",
name.c_str(),
e.what(),
helpstr);
}
catch(const std::exception &e)
{
@ -93,30 +137,30 @@ noexcept
void
db::handle::set(const std::string &key,
const std::string &value,
const write_opts &opts)
const sopts &sopts)
{
using rocksdb::WriteOptions;
using rocksdb::Slice;
const Slice k(key.data(), key.size());
const Slice v(value.data(), value.size());
throw_on_error(d->Put(WriteOptions(), k, v));
auto opts(make_opts(sopts));
throw_on_error(d->Put(opts, k, v));
}
void
db::handle::get(const std::string &key,
const char_closure &func,
const read_opts &opts)
const gopts &gopts)
{
using rocksdb::ReadOptions;
using rocksdb::Iterator;
using rocksdb::Slice;
ReadOptions ropts;
auto opts(make_opts(gopts));
const Slice sk(key.data(), key.size());
query([this, &sk, &func, &ropts]
query([this, &sk, &func, &opts]
{
const std::unique_ptr<Iterator> it(d->NewIterator(ropts));
const std::unique_ptr<Iterator> it(d->NewIterator(opts));
it->Seek(sk);
throw_on_error(it->status());
@ -128,30 +172,28 @@ db::handle::get(const std::string &key,
bool
db::handle::has(const std::string &key,
const read_opts &opts)
const gopts &gopts)
{
using rocksdb::ReadOptions;
using rocksdb::Iterator;
using rocksdb::Slice;
using rocksdb::Iterator;
using rocksdb::Status;
bool ret;
ReadOptions ropts;
auto opts(make_opts(gopts));
const Slice k(key.data(), key.size());
query([this, &k, &ret, &ropts]
query([this, &k, &ret, &opts]
{
if(!d->KeyMayExist(ropts, k, nullptr, nullptr))
if(!d->KeyMayExist(opts, k, nullptr, nullptr))
{
ret = false;
return;
}
const std::unique_ptr<Iterator> it(d->NewIterator(ropts));
const std::unique_ptr<Iterator> it(d->NewIterator(opts));
it->Seek(k);
switch(it->status().code())
{
using rocksdb::Status;
case Status::kOk: ret = true; return;
case Status::kNotFound: ret = false; return;
default:
@ -168,7 +210,7 @@ db::query(std::function<void ()> func)
std::exception_ptr eptr;
auto &context(ctx::cur());
std::atomic<bool> done{false};
auto closure([func(std::move(func)), &eptr, &context, &done]
auto closure([&func, &eptr, &context, &done]
() noexcept
{
try
@ -260,6 +302,164 @@ db::work::pop()
return std::move(c);
}
rocksdb::Options
db::make_opts(const opts &opts)
{
rocksdb::Options ret;
ret.create_if_missing = true; // They default this to false, but we invert the option
for(const auto &o : opts) switch(o.first)
{
case opt::NO_CREATE:
ret.create_if_missing = false;
continue;
case opt::NO_EXISTING:
ret.error_if_exists = true;
continue;
case opt::NO_CHECKSUM:
ret.paranoid_checks = false;
continue;
case opt::NO_MADV_DONTNEED:
ret.allow_os_buffer = false;
continue;
case opt::NO_MADV_RANDOM:
ret.advise_random_on_open = false;
continue;
case opt::FALLOCATE:
ret.allow_fallocate = true;
continue;
case opt::NO_FALLOCATE:
ret.allow_fallocate = false;
continue;
case opt::NO_FDATASYNC:
ret.disableDataSync = true;
continue;
case opt::FSYNC:
ret.use_fsync = true;
continue;
case opt::MMAP_READS:
ret.allow_mmap_reads = true;
continue;
case opt::MMAP_WRITES:
ret.allow_mmap_writes = true;
continue;
case opt::STATS_THREAD:
ret.enable_thread_tracking = true;
continue;
case opt::STATS_MALLOC:
ret.dump_malloc_stats = true;
continue;
case opt::OPEN_FAST:
ret.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = true;
continue;
case opt::OPEN_BULKLOAD:
ret.PrepareForBulkLoad();
continue;
case opt::OPEN_SMALL:
ret.OptimizeForSmallDb();
continue;
default:
continue;
}
return ret;
}
rocksdb::ReadOptions
db::make_opts(const gopts &opts,
const bool &iterator)
{
rocksdb::ReadOptions ret;
if(iterator)
ret.fill_cache = false;
for(const auto &opt : opts) switch(opt.first)
{
case get::PIN:
ret.pin_data = true;
continue;
case get::CACHE:
ret.fill_cache = true;
continue;
case get::NO_CACHE:
ret.fill_cache = false;
continue;
case get::NO_CHECKSUM:
ret.verify_checksums = false;
continue;
case get::READAHEAD:
ret.readahead_size = opt.second;
continue;
default:
continue;
}
return ret;
}
rocksdb::WriteOptions
db::make_opts(const sopts &opts)
{
rocksdb::WriteOptions ret;
for(const auto &opt : opts) switch(opt.first)
{
case set::FSYNC:
ret.sync = true;
continue;
case set::NO_JOURNAL:
ret.disableWAL = true;
continue;
case set::MISSING_COLUMNS:
ret.ignore_missing_column_families = true;
continue;
default:
continue;
}
return ret;
}
template<class T>
bool
db::has_opt(const optlist<T> &list,
const T &opt)
{
const auto check([&opt]
(const auto &pair)
{
return pair.first == opt;
});
return std::find_if(begin(list), end(list), check) != end(list);
}
}
std::string
db::path(const std::string &name)
{