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construct/include/ircd/net/remote.h

268 lines
6.7 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Charybdis Development Team
* Copyright (C) 2017 Jason Volk <jason@zemos.net>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice is present in all copies.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#define HAVE_IRCD_NET_REMOTE_H
// Forward declarations for boost because it is not included here.
namespace boost::asio::ip
{
struct address;
};
namespace ircd::net
{
struct hostport;
struct ipport;
struct remote;
const uint16_t &port(const ipport &);
uint16_t &port(ipport &);
bool is_v6(const ipport &);
bool is_v4(const ipport &);
const uint128_t &host6(const ipport &);
const uint32_t &host4(const ipport &);
const auto &host(const hostport &);
uint128_t &host6(ipport &);
uint32_t &host4(ipport &);
auto &host(hostport &);
string_view string(const mutable_buffer &out, const uint32_t &);
string_view string(const mutable_buffer &out, const uint128_t &);
string_view string(const mutable_buffer &out, const hostport &);
string_view string(const mutable_buffer &out, const ipport &);
string_view string(const mutable_buffer &out, const remote &);
}
namespace ircd
{
using net::hostport;
using net::ipport;
using net::remote;
using net::host;
using net::port;
}
/// This structure holds a hostname and port usually fresh from user input
/// intended for resolution.
///
/// The host can be specified as a hostname or hostname:port string. If no
/// port argument is specified and no port is present in the host string
/// then 8448 is assumed.
///
struct ircd::net::hostport
{
string_view host {"0.0.0.0"};
string_view port {"8448"};
uint16_t portnum {0};
hostport(const string_view &host, const string_view &port)
:host{host}
,port{port}
{}
hostport(const string_view &host, const uint16_t &portnum)
:host{host}
,port{}
,portnum{portnum}
{}
hostport(const string_view &amalgam)
:host{rsplit(amalgam, ':').first}
,port{rsplit(amalgam, ':').second}
{}
hostport() = default;
friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &, const hostport &);
};
/// This lightweight structure holds an IP address and port in native byte
/// form. It is usually returned from the result of a resolution but may also
/// serve as input to a reverse resolution. Either way, this allocation-free
/// structure is useful for storing raw IP/port data, even in large sets.
///
/// Constructing this object with a hostname will yield an IP address
/// resolution, the result being saved in the structure. The hostname argument
/// is not saved in the structure; consider using net::remote instead.
///
/// The TYPE field is only a boolean for now indicating IPv4 or IPv6; the
/// official way to query this is to use net::is_v6(ipport) etc and not
/// std::get the type directly.
///
struct ircd::net::ipport
:std::tuple<std::array<uint8_t, 16>, uint16_t, bool>
{
enum { IP, PORT, TYPE };
explicit operator bool() const;
bool operator!() const { return !static_cast<bool>(*this); }
ipport(const hostport &); // DNS lookup! May yield ircd::ctx!
ipport(const uint32_t &ip, const uint16_t &port);
ipport(const uint128_t &ip, const uint16_t &port);
ipport(const boost::asio::ip::address &, const uint16_t &port);
ipport();
friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &, const ipport &);
};
/// This structure combines features of hostport and ipport to hold a remote's
/// resolved IP in bytes, a port number, and an optional hostname string which
/// may have been used to resolve the IP, or may have been resolved from the
/// IP, or may just be empty, but either way still has some use being carried
/// along as part of this struct.
struct ircd::net::remote
:ircd::net::ipport
{
std::string hostname;
explicit operator bool() const;
bool operator!() const { return !static_cast<bool>(*this); }
bool resolved() const;
explicit remote(const ipport &ipp)
:ipport{ipp}
{}
remote(const hostport &hp)
:ipport{hp}
,hostname{std::string{hp.host}}
{}
remote() = default;
friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &, const remote &);
};
inline bool
ircd::net::remote::resolved()
const
{
return bool(static_cast<const ipport &>(*this));
}
inline ircd::net::remote::operator
bool()
const
{
return resolved() || !hostname.empty();
}
inline
ircd::net::ipport::ipport()
{
std::get<PORT>(*this) = 0;
std::get<TYPE>(*this) = 0;
auto &ip(std::get<IP>(*this));
std::fill(begin(ip), end(ip), 0x0);
}
inline
ircd::net::ipport::ipport(const uint32_t &ip,
const uint16_t &p)
{
std::get<TYPE>(*this) = false;
host4(*this) = ip;
port(*this) = p;
}
inline
ircd::net::ipport::ipport(const uint128_t &ip,
const uint16_t &p)
{
std::get<TYPE>(*this) = true;
host6(*this) = ip;
port(*this) = p;
}
inline ircd::net::ipport::operator
bool()
const
{
return std::get<PORT>(*this) != 0;
}
inline ircd::uint128_t &
ircd::net::host6(ipport &ipp)
{
auto &bytes{std::get<ipp.IP>(ipp)};
return *reinterpret_cast<uint128_t *>(bytes.data());
}
inline const ircd::uint128_t &
ircd::net::host6(const ipport &ipp)
{
const auto &bytes{std::get<ipp.IP>(ipp)};
return *reinterpret_cast<const uint128_t *>(bytes.data());
}
inline bool
ircd::net::is_v6(const ipport &ipp)
{
return std::get<ipp.TYPE>(ipp) == true;
}
inline uint32_t &
ircd::net::host4(ipport &ipp)
{
auto &bytes{std::get<ipp.IP>(ipp)};
return *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(bytes.data());
}
inline const uint32_t &
ircd::net::host4(const ipport &ipp)
{
const auto &bytes{std::get<ipp.IP>(ipp)};
return *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(bytes.data());
}
inline bool
ircd::net::is_v4(const ipport &ipp)
{
return std::get<ipp.TYPE>(ipp) == false;
}
inline auto &
ircd::net::host(hostport &hp)
{
return hp.host;
}
inline const auto &
ircd::net::host(const hostport &hp)
{
return hp.host;
}
inline uint16_t &
ircd::net::port(ipport &ipp)
{
return std::get<ipp.PORT>(ipp);
}
inline const uint16_t &
ircd::net::port(const ipport &ipp)
{
return std::get<ipp.PORT>(ipp);
}