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construct/ircd/mods_ldso.cc

440 lines
8.2 KiB
C++

// Matrix Construct
//
// Copyright (C) Matrix Construct Developers, Authors & Contributors
// Copyright (C) 2016-2019 Jason Volk <jason@zemos.net>
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice is present in all copies. The
// full license for this software is available in the LICENSE file.
// This file is platform specific. It is conditionally compiled and included
// in libircd glibc+ELF supporting environments. Do not rely on these
// definitions being available on all platforms.
#include <RB_INC_ELF_H
#include <RB_INC_DLFCN_H
#include <RB_INC_LINK_H
#include "mods.h"
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// dlfcn suite
//
#if defined(HAVE_DLFCN_H)
ircd::mods::ldso::info::info(const void *const &addr)
{
::Dl_info info;
syscall(::dladdr, addr, &info);
fname = info.dli_fname;
fbase = info.dli_fbase;
sname = info.dli_sname;
saddr = info.dli_saddr;
}
bool
ircd::mods::ldso::loaded(const string_view &name_)
try
{
static const int flags
{
RTLD_NOLOAD | RTLD_LAZY
};
const char *const name
{
data(strlcpy(fs::name_scratch, name_))
};
const custom_ptr<void> ptr
{
::dlopen(name, flags), ::dlclose
};
return ptr.get() != nullptr;
}
catch(...)
{
return false;
}
#endif // HAVE_DLFCN_H
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// link_map suite
//
#if defined(HAVE_LINK_H)
bool
ircd::mods::ldso::for_each_needed(const struct link_map &map,
const string_closure &closure)
{
const char *strtab {nullptr};
for(auto d(map.l_ld); d->d_tag != DT_NULL; ++d)
if(d->d_tag == DT_STRTAB)
{
strtab = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(d->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
}
if(!strtab)
return true;
for(auto d(map.l_ld); d->d_tag != DT_NULL; ++d)
{
if(d->d_tag != DT_NEEDED)
continue;
if(!closure(strtab + d->d_un.d_val))
return false;
}
return true;
}
#if defined(HAVE_ELF_H)
ircd::string_view
ircd::mods::ldso::string(const struct link_map &map,
const size_t &idx)
{
const char *str
{
strtab(map)
};
size_t i(1);
for(++str; *str && i < idx; str += strlen(str) + 1)
++i;
return i == idx?
string_view{str}:
string_view{};
}
#endif
#if __has_include(<elf.h>)
const char *
ircd::mods::ldso::strtab(const struct link_map &map)
{
const char *str {nullptr};
for(auto d(map.l_ld); d->d_tag != DT_NULL; ++d)
if(d->d_tag == DT_STRTAB)
{
str = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(d->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
}
return str;
}
#endif
struct link_map &
ircd::mods::ldso::get(const string_view &name)
{
struct link_map *const ret
{
get(std::nothrow, name)
};
if(unlikely(!ret))
throw not_found
{
"No library '%s' is currently mapped.", name
};
return *ret;
}
struct link_map *
ircd::mods::ldso::get(std::nothrow_t,
const string_view &name)
{
struct link_map *ret{nullptr};
for_each([&name, &ret]
(struct link_map &link)
{
if(ldso::name(link) == name)
{
ret = &link;
return false;
}
else return true;
});
return ret;
}
size_t
ircd::mods::ldso::count()
{
size_t ret(0);
for_each([&ret]
(const struct link_map &) noexcept
{
++ret;
return true;
});
return ret;
}
bool
ircd::mods::ldso::has(const string_view &name)
{
return !for_each([&name]
(const auto &link)
{
// false to break
return name == ldso::name(link)? false : true;
});
}
bool
ircd::mods::ldso::has_soname(const string_view &name)
{
return !for_each([&name]
(const auto &link)
{
// false to break
return name == soname(link)? false : true;
});
}
bool
ircd::mods::ldso::has_fullname(const string_view &name)
{
return !for_each([&name]
(const auto &link)
{
// false to break
return name == fullname(link)? false : true;
});
}
bool
ircd::mods::ldso::for_each(const link_closure &closure)
{
auto *map
{
reinterpret_cast<struct link_map *>(::dlopen(nullptr, RTLD_NOLOAD|RTLD_LAZY))
};
if(unlikely(!map))
throw error
{
::dlerror()
};
for(; map; map = map->l_next)
if(!closure(*map))
return false;
return true;
}
const void *
ircd::mods::ldso::addr(const struct link_map &map)
{
return reinterpret_cast<const void *>(map.l_addr);
}
ircd::mods::ldso::semantic_version
ircd::mods::ldso::version(const struct link_map &map)
{
return version(soname(map));
}
ircd::mods::ldso::semantic_version
ircd::mods::ldso::version(const string_view &soname)
{
const auto str
{
split(soname, ".so.").second
};
string_view val[3];
const size_t num
{
tokens(str, '.', val)
};
semantic_version ret {0};
for(size_t i(0); i < num && i < 3; ++i)
ret[i] = lex_cast<long>(val[i]);
return ret;
}
ircd::string_view
ircd::mods::ldso::name(const struct link_map &map)
{
return name(soname(map));
}
ircd::string_view
ircd::mods::ldso::name(const string_view &soname)
{
return lstrip(split(soname, '.').first, "lib");
}
ircd::string_view
ircd::mods::ldso::soname(const struct link_map &map)
{
return soname(fullname(map));
}
ircd::string_view
ircd::mods::ldso::soname(const string_view &fullname)
{
return token_last(fullname, '/');
}
ircd::string_view
ircd::mods::ldso::fullname(const struct link_map &map)
{
return map.l_name;
}
#endif // defined(HAVE_LINK_H)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Symbolic dl-error redefinition to throw our C++ exception for the symbol
// lookup failure, during the lazy binding, directly from the callsite. THIS IS
// BETTER than the default glibc/elf/dl behavior of terminating the program.
//
// We probably need asynchronous-unwind-tables for an exception to safely
// transit from here through libdl and out of a random PLT slot. non-call-
// exceptions does not appear to be necessary, at least for FUNC symbols.
//
decltype(ircd::mods::ldso::exceptions::enable)
ircd::mods::ldso::exceptions::enable
{
true
};
// glibc/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
struct dl_exception
{
const char *objname;
const char *errstring;
char *message_buffer;
};
extern "C" void
_dl_exception_free(struct dl_exception *)
__attribute__ ((nonnull(1)));
extern "C" void
__attribute__((noreturn))
_dl_signal_exception(int, struct dl_exception *, const char *);
extern "C" void
__real__dl_signal_exception(int, struct dl_exception *, const char *);
extern "C" void
__attribute__((noreturn))
ircd_dl_signal_exception(int, struct dl_exception *, const char *);
extern "C" void
__wrap__dl_signal_exception(int errcode,
struct dl_exception *e,
const char *occasion)
{
#if defined(HAVE_DLFCN_H)
if(ircd::mods::ldso::exceptions::enable)
return ircd_dl_signal_exception(errcode, e, occasion);
#endif
__real__dl_signal_exception(errcode, e, occasion);
}
#if defined(HAVE_DLFCN_H)
extern "C" void
__attribute__((noreturn))
ircd_dl_signal_exception(int errcode,
struct dl_exception *e,
const char *occasion)
{
using namespace ircd;
const unwind free
{
std::bind(_dl_exception_free, e)
};
assert(e);
log::derror
{
mods::log, "dynamic linker (%d) %s in `%s' :%s",
errcode,
occasion,
e->objname,
e->errstring,
};
static const auto &undefined_symbol_prefix
{
"undefined symbol: "
};
if(startswith(e->errstring, undefined_symbol_prefix))
{
const auto &mangled
{
lstrip(e->errstring, undefined_symbol_prefix)
};
throw mods::undefined_symbol
{
"%s %s (%s)",
e->objname,
demangle(mangled),
mangled,
};
}
throw mods::error
{
"%s in %s (%d) %s",
occasion,
e->objname,
errcode,
e->errstring,
};
}
#endif // defined(HAVE_DLFCN_H)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// symbolic dlsym hook
//
#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
#ifdef IRCD_MODS_HOOK_DLSYM
#define RB_DEBUG_MODS_HOOK_DLSYM 0
extern "C" void *
__libc_dlsym(void *, const char *);
extern "C" void *
dlsym(void *const handle,
const char *const symbol)
{
if constexpr(RB_DEBUG_MODS_HOOK_DLSYM)
ircd::log::debug
{
ircd::mods::log, "handle:%p symbol lookup '%s'",
handle,
symbol
};
return __libc_dlsym(handle, symbol);
}
#endif IRCD_MODS_HOOK_DLSYM
#endif HAVE_DLFCN_H