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construct/matrix/event.cc

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C++

// Matrix Construct
//
// Copyright (C) Matrix Construct Developers, Authors & Contributors
// Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Jason Volk <jason@zemos.net>
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice is present in all copies. The
// full license for this software is available in the LICENSE file.
namespace ircd::m
{
static json::object make_hashes(const mutable_buffer &out, const sha256::buf &hash);
}
/// The maximum size of an event we will create. This may also be used in
/// some contexts for what we will accept, but the protocol limit and hard
/// worst-case buffer size is still event::MAX_SIZE.
decltype(ircd::m::event::max_size)
ircd::m::event::max_size
{
{ "name", "ircd.m.event.max_size" },
{ "default", 65507L },
};
[[gnu::tls_model("global-dynamic")]]
decltype(ircd::m::event::buf)
thread_local
ircd::m::event::buf;
bool
ircd::m::check_id(const event &event)
noexcept
{
if(!event.event_id)
return false;
const string_view &version
{
event.event_id.version()
};
return check_id(event, version);
}
bool
ircd::m::check_id(const event &event,
const string_view &room_version)
noexcept try
{
assert(event.event_id);
const auto &version
{
room_version?: event.event_id.version()
};
char buf[64];
const event::id &check_id
{
version == "1" || version == "2"?
event::id{json::get<"event_id"_>(event)}:
version == "3"?
event::id{event::id::v3{buf, event}}:
event::id{event::id::v4{buf, event}}
};
return event.event_id == check_id;
}
catch(const std::exception &e)
{
log::error
{
"m::check_id() :%s", e.what()
};
return false;
}
catch(...)
{
assert(0);
return false;
}
ircd::m::id::event
ircd::m::make_id(const event &event,
const string_view &version,
id::event::buf &buf)
{
if(version == "1" || version == "2")
{
const crh::sha256::buf hash{event};
return make_id(event, version, buf, hash);
}
if(version == "3")
return event::id::v3
{
buf, event
};
return event::id::v4
{
buf, event
};
}
ircd::m::id::event
ircd::m::make_id(const event &event,
const string_view &version,
id::event::buf &buf,
const const_buffer &hash)
{
char readable[b64::encode_size(sha256::digest_size)];
if(version == "1" || version == "2")
{
const id::event ret
{
buf, b64::encode_unpadded(readable, hash, b64::urlsafe), at<"origin"_>(event)
};
buf.assigned(ret);
return ret;
}
else if(version == "3")
{
const id::event ret
{
buf, b64::encode_unpadded(readable, hash), string_view{}
};
buf.assigned(ret);
return ret;
}
const id::event ret
{
buf, b64::encode_unpadded(readable, hash, b64::urlsafe), string_view{}
};
buf.assigned(ret);
return ret;
}
ircd::json::object
ircd::m::hashes(const mutable_buffer &out,
const event &event)
{
const sha256::buf hash_
{
hash(event)
};
return make_hashes(out, hash_);
}
ircd::json::object
ircd::m::event::hashes(const mutable_buffer &out,
json::iov &event,
const string_view &content)
{
const sha256::buf hash_
{
hash(event, content)
};
return make_hashes(out, hash_);
}
ircd::json::object
ircd::m::make_hashes(const mutable_buffer &out,
const sha256::buf &hash)
{
static const auto b64bufsz
{
b64::encode_size(sizeof(hash))
};
char hashb64buf[b64bufsz];
const json::members hashes
{
{ "sha256", b64::encode_unpadded(hashb64buf, hash) }
};
return json::stringify(mutable_buffer{out}, hashes);
}
ircd::sha256::buf
ircd::m::event::hash(const json::object &event_)
{
const json::object preimage
{
event::preimage(buf[3], event_)
};
return sha256
{
preimage
};
}
ircd::sha256::buf
ircd::m::event::hash(json::iov &event,
const string_view &content)
{
const json::iov::push _content
{
event, { "content", content }
};
return m::hash(m::event{event});
}
ircd::sha256::buf
ircd::m::hash(const event &event)
{
if(event.source)
return event::hash(event.source);
m::event event_{event};
json::get<"signatures"_>(event_) = {};
json::get<"hashes"_>(event_) = {};
const string_view preimage
{
stringify(event::buf[3], event_)
};
return sha256{preimage};
}
bool
ircd::m::verify_hash(const event &event)
{
const sha256::buf hash
{
m::hash(event)
};
return verify_hash(event, hash);
}
bool
ircd::m::verify_hash(const event &event,
const sha256::buf &actual)
try
{
const json::object &object
{
at<"hashes"_>(event)
};
const json::string &hash
{
object.at("sha256")
};
char buf[32];
const auto claim
{
b64::decode(buf, hash)
};
static_assert(sizeof(buf) == sizeof(actual));
if(unlikely(ircd::size(claim) != sizeof(actual)))
return false;
if(memcmp(buf, ircd::data(actual), sizeof(buf)) != 0)
return false;
return true;
}
catch(const json::not_found &)
{
return false;
}
ircd::json::object
ircd::m::event::signatures(const mutable_buffer &out,
json::iov &event,
const json::iov &content)
{
const string_view &origin
{
event.at("origin")
};
const ed25519::sig sig
{
sign(event, content)
};
const string_view public_key_id
{
m::public_key_id(m::my(origin))
};
char sigb64buf[b64::encode_size(sizeof(sig))];
const json::members sigb64
{
{ public_key_id, b64::encode_unpadded(sigb64buf, sig) }
};
const json::members sigs
{
{ origin, sigb64 }
};
return json::stringify(mutable_buffer{out}, sigs);
}
ircd::m::event
ircd::m::signatures(const mutable_buffer &out,
const m::event &event)
{
const string_view &origin
{
at<"origin"_>(event)
};
return signatures(out, event, origin);
}
ircd::m::event
ircd::m::signatures(const mutable_buffer &out,
const m::event &event,
const string_view &origin)
{
const auto &secret_key
{
m::secret_key(my(origin))
};
const string_view public_key_id
{
m::public_key_id(my(origin))
};
return signatures(out, event, origin, secret_key, public_key_id);
}
ircd::m::event
ircd::m::signatures(const mutable_buffer &out_,
const m::event &event_,
const string_view &origin,
const ed25519::sk &secret_key,
const string_view &public_key_id)
{
m::event event
{
essential(event_, event::buf[3])
};
const string_view &preimage
{
stringify(event::buf[2], event)
};
const ed25519::sig my_sig
{
event::sign(preimage, secret_key)
};
static const auto sigb64bufsz
{
b64::encode_size(sizeof(my_sig))
};
char sigb64buf[sigb64bufsz];
const json::member my_sig_member
{
origin, json::members
{
{ public_key_id, b64::encode_unpadded(sigb64buf, my_sig) }
}
};
static const size_t SIG_MAX{64};
thread_local std::array<json::member, SIG_MAX> sigs;
size_t i(0);
sigs.at(i++) = my_sig_member;
for(const auto &[host, sig] : json::get<"signatures"_>(event_))
if(json::string(host) != origin)
sigs.at(i++) = { host, sig };
event = event_;
mutable_buffer out{out_};
json::get<"signatures"_>(event) = json::stringify(out, sigs.data(), sigs.data() + i);
return event;
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::event::sign(json::iov &event,
const json::iov &contents)
{
const string_view &origin
{
event.at("origin")
};
const auto &secret_key
{
m::secret_key(m::my(origin))
};
return sign(event, contents, secret_key);
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::event::sign(json::iov &event,
const json::iov &contents,
const ed25519::sk &sk)
{
ed25519::sig sig;
essential(event, contents, [&sk, &sig]
(json::iov &event)
{
sig = m::sign(m::event{event}, sk);
});
return sig;
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::sign(const event &event)
{
const string_view &origin
{
at<"origin"_>(event)
};
return sign(event, origin);
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::sign(const event &event,
const string_view &origin)
{
const auto &secret_key
{
m::secret_key(my(origin))
};
return sign(event, secret_key);
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::sign(const event &event,
const ed25519::sk &sk)
{
const string_view preimage
{
stringify(event::buf[3], event)
};
return event::sign(preimage, sk);
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::event::sign(const json::object &event)
{
const json::string &origin
{
event.at("origin")
};
const auto &secret_key
{
m::secret_key(m::my(origin))
};
return sign(event, secret_key);
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::event::sign(const json::object &event,
const ed25519::sk &sk)
{
//TODO: skip rewrite
const string_view preimage
{
stringify(buf[3], event)
};
return sign(preimage, sk);
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::event::sign(const string_view &event)
{
const json::string &origin
{
json::object(event).at("origin")
};
const auto &secret_key
{
m::secret_key(m::my(origin))
};
return sign(event, secret_key);
}
ircd::ed25519::sig
ircd::m::event::sign(const string_view &event,
const ed25519::sk &sk)
{
const ed25519::sig sig
{
sk.sign(event)
};
return sig;
}
bool
ircd::m::verify(const event &event)
{
const string_view &origin
{
at<"origin"_>(event)
};
return verify(event, origin);
}
bool
ircd::m::verify(const event &event,
const string_view &origin)
{
const json::object &signatures
{
at<"signatures"_>(event)
};
const json::object &origin_sigs
{
signatures.at(origin)
};
for(const auto &[keyid, sig] : origin_sigs)
if(verify(event, origin, json::string(keyid)))
return true;
return false;
}
bool
ircd::m::verify(const event &event,
const string_view &origin,
const string_view &keyid)
try
{
const m::node::keys node_keys
{
origin
};
bool ret{false};
node_keys.get(keyid, [&ret, &event, &origin, &keyid]
(const ed25519::pk &pk)
{
ret = verify(event, pk, origin, keyid);
});
return ret;
}
catch(const ctx::interrupted &e)
{
log::error
{
log, "Failed to verify %s because key %s for %s :%s",
string_view{event.event_id},
keyid,
origin,
e.what(),
};
throw;
}
catch(const std::exception &e)
{
throw m::error
{
http::UNAUTHORIZED, "M_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE",
"%s key %s :%s",
origin,
keyid,
e.what(),
};
}
bool
ircd::m::verify(const event &event,
const ed25519::pk &pk,
const string_view &origin,
const string_view &keyid)
{
const json::object &signatures
{
at<"signatures"_>(event)
};
const json::object &origin_sigs
{
signatures.at(origin)
};
const ed25519::sig sig
{
[&origin_sigs, &keyid](auto&& buf)
{
b64::decode(buf, json::string(origin_sigs.at(keyid)));
}
};
return verify(event, pk, sig);
}
bool
ircd::m::verify(const event &event_,
const ed25519::pk &pk,
const ed25519::sig &sig)
{
m::event event
{
essential(event_, event::buf[3])
};
const json::object &preimage
{
stringify(event::buf[2], event)
};
return pk.verify(preimage, sig);
}
bool
ircd::m::event::verify(const json::object &event,
const ed25519::pk &pk,
const ed25519::sig &sig,
const bool &canonical)
{
const auto preimage
{
canonical?
string_view{event}:
stringify(buf[3], event)
};
return pk.verify(preimage, sig);
}
void
ircd::m::event::essential(json::iov &event,
const json::iov &contents,
const event::closure_iov_mutable &closure)
try
{
const auto &type
{
event.at("type")
};
if(type == "m.room.aliases")
{
const json::iov::push _content{event,
{
"content", json::members
{
{ "aliases", contents.at("aliases") }
}
}};
closure(event);
}
else if(type == "m.room.create")
{
const json::iov::push _content{event,
{
"content", json::members
{
{ "creator", contents.at("creator") }
}
}};
closure(event);
}
else if(type == "m.room.history_visibility")
{
const json::iov::push _content{event,
{
"content", json::members
{
{ "history_visibility", contents.at("history_visibility") }
}
}};
closure(event);
}
else if(type == "m.room.join_rules")
{
const json::iov::push _content{event,
{
"content", json::members
{
{ "join_rule", contents.at("join_rule") }
}
}};
closure(event);
}
else if(type == "m.room.member")
{
const json::iov::push _content{event,
{
"content", json::members
{
{ "membership", contents.at("membership") }
}
}};
closure(event);
}
else if(type == "m.room.power_levels")
{
const json::iov::push _content{event,
{
"content", json::members
{
{ "ban", contents.at("ban") },
{ "events", contents.at("events") },
{ "events_default", contents.at("events_default") },
{ "kick", contents.at("kick") },
{ "redact", contents.at("redact") },
{ "state_default", contents.at("state_default") },
{ "users", contents.at("users") },
{ "users_default", contents.at("users_default") },
}
}};
closure(event);
}
else if(type == "m.room.redaction")
{
// This simply finds the redacts key and swaps it with jsundefined for
// the scope's duration. The redacts key will still be present and
// visible in the json::iov which is incorrect if directly serialized.
// However, this iov is turned into a json::tuple (m::event) which ends
// up being serialized for signing. That serialization is where the
// jsundefined redacts value is ignored.
auto &redacts{event.at("redacts")};
json::value temp(std::move(redacts));
redacts = json::value{};
const unwind _{[&redacts, &temp]
{
redacts = std::move(temp);
}};
const json::iov::push _content
{
event, { "content", "{}" }
};
closure(event);
}
else
{
const json::iov::push _content
{
event, { "content", "{}" }
};
closure(event);
}
}
catch(const json::not_found &e)
{
log::derror
{
log, "Error while isolating essential keys (redaction algorithm) :%s",
e.what(),
};
throw;
}
ircd::m::event
ircd::m::essential(m::event event,
const mutable_buffer &contentbuf,
const bool &sigs)
try
{
const auto &type
{
json::get<"type"_>(event)
};
json::object &content
{
json::get<"content"_>(event)
};
mutable_buffer essential
{
contentbuf
};
if(type == "m.room.aliases")
{
if(content.has("aliases"))
content = json::stringify(essential, json::members
{
{ "aliases", content.at("aliases") }
});
}
else if(type == "m.room.create")
{
if(content.has("creator"))
content = json::stringify(essential, json::members
{
{ "creator", content.at("creator") }
});
}
else if(type == "m.room.history_visibility")
{
if(content.has("history_visibility"))
content = json::stringify(essential, json::members
{
{ "history_visibility", content.at("history_visibility") }
});
}
else if(type == "m.room.join_rules")
{
if(content.has("join_rule"))
content = json::stringify(essential, json::members
{
{ "join_rule", content.at("join_rule") }
});
}
else if(type == "m.room.member")
{
if(content.has("membership"))
content = json::stringify(essential, json::members
{
{ "membership", content.at("membership") }
});
}
else if(type == "m.room.power_levels")
{
json::stack out{essential};
json::stack::object top{out};
if(content.has("ban"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "ban", content.at("ban")
};
if(content.has("events"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "events", content.at("events")
};
if(content.has("events_default"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "events_default", content.at("events_default")
};
if(content.has("kick"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "kick", content.at("kick")
};
if(content.has("redact"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "redact", content.at("redact")
};
if(content.has("state_default"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "state_default", content.at("state_default")
};
if(content.has("users"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "users", content.at("users")
};
if(content.has("users_default"))
json::stack::member
{
top, "users_default", content.at("users_default")
};
top.~object();
content = out.completed();
}
else if(type == "m.room.redaction")
{
json::get<"redacts"_>(event) = string_view{};
content = "{}"_sv;
}
else
{
content = "{}"_sv;
}
if(likely(!sigs))
json::get<"signatures"_>(event) = {};
return event;
}
catch(const json::not_found &e)
{
log::derror
{
log, "Error while isolating essential keys (redaction algorithm) :%s",
e.what(),
};
throw;
}
ircd::json::object
ircd::m::event::preimage(const mutable_buffer &buf_,
const json::object &event)
try
{
static const size_t iov_max{json::iov::max_size};
thread_local std::array<json::object::member, iov_max> member;
size_t i(0);
for(const auto &m : event)
{
if(m.first == "signatures" ||
m.first == "hashes" ||
m.first == "unsigned" ||
m.first == "age_ts" ||
m.first == "outlier" ||
m.first == "destinations")
continue;
member.at(i++) = m;
}
mutable_buffer buf{buf_};
const string_view ret
{
json::stringify(buf, member.data(), member.data() + i)
};
return ret;
}
catch(const std::out_of_range &e)
{
throw m::BAD_JSON
{
"Object has more than %zu member properties.",
json::iov::max_size
};
}
bool
ircd::m::before(const event &a,
const event &b)
{
const event::prev prev{b};
return prev.prev_events_has(a.event_id);
}
size_t
ircd::m::degree(const event &event)
{
return degree(event::prev{event});
}
bool
ircd::m::operator>=(const event &a, const event &b)
{
const int room_id_cmp
{
cmp(json::get<"room_id"_>(a), json::get<"room_id"_>(b))
};
const auto depth_gte
{
json::get<"depth"_>(a) >= json::get<"depth"_>(b)
};
return room_id_cmp > 0 || (room_id_cmp == 0 && depth_gte);
}
bool
ircd::m::operator<=(const event &a, const event &b)
{
const int room_id_cmp
{
cmp(json::get<"room_id"_>(a), json::get<"room_id"_>(b))
};
const auto depth_lte
{
json::get<"depth"_>(a) <= json::get<"depth"_>(b)
};
return room_id_cmp < 0 || (room_id_cmp == 0 && depth_lte);
}
bool
ircd::m::operator>(const event &a, const event &b)
{
const int room_id_cmp
{
cmp(json::get<"room_id"_>(a), json::get<"room_id"_>(b))
};
const auto depth_gt
{
json::get<"depth"_>(a) > json::get<"depth"_>(b)
};
return room_id_cmp > 0 || (room_id_cmp == 0 && depth_gt);
}
bool
ircd::m::operator<(const event &a,
const event &b)
{
const int room_id_cmp
{
cmp(json::get<"room_id"_>(a), json::get<"room_id"_>(b))
};
const auto depth_lt
{
json::get<"depth"_>(a) < json::get<"depth"_>(b)
};
return room_id_cmp < 0 || (room_id_cmp == 0 && depth_lt);
}
bool
ircd::m::operator==(const event &a, const event &b)
{
//assert(json::get<"room_id"_>(a) == json::get<"room_id"_>(b));
return a.event_id == b.event_id;
}
size_t
ircd::m::exists_count(const vector_view<const id::event> &event_ids)
{
const auto mask
{
exists(event_ids)
};
const auto ret
{
popcount(mask)
};
assert(size_t(ret) <= event_ids.size());
return ret;
}
uint64_t
ircd::m::exists(const vector_view<const id::event> &event_ids)
{
const vector_view<const string_view> key
{
static_cast<const string_view *>(event_ids.data()), event_ids.size()
};
auto &column
{
dbs::event_idx
};
return db::has(column, key);
}
bool
ircd::m::bad(const id::event &event_id)
{
bool ret {false};
index(std::nothrow, event_id, [&ret]
(const event::idx &event_idx) noexcept
{
ret = event_idx == 0;
});
return ret;
}
bool
ircd::m::good(const id::event &event_id)
{
return bool(event_id) && index(std::nothrow, event_id) != 0;
}
bool
ircd::m::exists(const id::event &event_id,
const bool &good)
{
return good?
m::good(event_id):
m::exists(event_id);
}
bool
ircd::m::exists(const id::event &event_id)
{
auto &column
{
dbs::event_idx
};
return bool(event_id) && has(column, event_id);
}
bool
ircd::m::my(const event &event)
{
const auto &origin(json::get<"origin"_>(event));
const auto &sender(json::get<"sender"_>(event));
const auto &eid(event.event_id);
return
origin?
my_host(origin):
sender?
my_host(user::id(sender).host()):
eid?
my(event::id(eid)):
false;
}
bool
ircd::m::my(const id::event &event_id)
{
return event_id.version() == "1"?
self::host(event_id.host()):
event::my(index(event_id));
}
bool
ircd::m::event::my(const idx &event_idx)
{
return m::query(std::nothrow, event_idx, "origin", []
(const string_view &origin)
{
return m::my_host(origin);
});
}
//
// event::event
//
ircd::m::event::event(const json::members &members)
:super_type
{
members
}
,event_id
{
defined(json::get<"event_id"_>(*this))?
id{json::get<"event_id"_>(*this)}:
id{},
}
{
}
ircd::m::event::event(const json::iov &members)
:event
{
members,
members.has("event_id")?
id{members.at("event_id")}:
id{}
}
{
}
ircd::m::event::event(const json::iov &members,
const id &id)
:super_type
{
members
}
,event_id
{
id
}
{
}
ircd::m::event::event(const json::object &source)
:super_type
{
source
}
,event_id
{
defined(json::get<"event_id"_>(*this))?
id{json::get<"event_id"_>(*this)}:
id{},
}
{
}
ircd::m::event::event(const json::object &source,
const keys &keys)
:super_type
{
source, keys
}
,event_id
{
defined(json::get<"event_id"_>(*this))?
id{json::get<"event_id"_>(*this)}:
id{},
}
{
}
ircd::m::event::event(id::buf &buf,
const json::object &source,
const string_view &version)
:event
{
source,
version == "1"?
id{json::string(source.get("event_id"))}:
version == "2"?
id{json::string(source.get("event_id"))}:
version == "3"?
id{id::v3{buf, source}}:
version == "4"?
id{id::v4{buf, source}}:
source.has("event_id")?
id{json::string(source.at("event_id"))}:
id{id::v4{buf, source}},
}
{
}
ircd::m::event::event(const json::object &source,
const id &event_id)
try
:super_type
{
source
}
,event_id
{
event_id?
event_id:
defined(json::get<"event_id"_>(*this))?
id{json::get<"event_id"_>(*this)}:
id{},
}
{
}
catch(const json::parse_error &e)
{
log::error
{
log, "Event %s from JSON source (%zu bytes) :%s",
event_id?
string_view{event_id}:
"<event_id in source>"_sv,
string_view{source}.size(),
e.what(),
};
}
ircd::m::event::event(const json::object &source,
const id &event_id,
const keys &keys)
try
:super_type
{
source, keys
}
,event_id
{
event_id?
event_id:
defined(json::get<"event_id"_>(*this))?
id{json::get<"event_id"_>(*this)}:
id{},
}
{
}
catch(const json::parse_error &e)
{
log::error
{
log, "Event %s from JSON source (%zu bytes) keys:%zu :%s",
string_view{event_id},
string_view{source}.size(),
keys.count(),
e.what(),
};
}