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construct/include/ircd/util/util.h
2018-01-26 19:27:12 -08:00

408 lines
7.7 KiB
C++

// Copyright (C) Matrix Construct Developers, Authors & Contributors
// Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Jason Volk
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice is present in all copies.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
// INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
// HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
// IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#pragma once
#define HAVE_IRCD_UTIL_H
namespace ircd
{
/// Utilities for IRCd.
///
/// This is an inline namespace: everything declared in it will be
/// accessible in ircd::. By first opening it here as inline all
/// subsequent openings of this namespace do not have to use the inline
/// keyword but will still be inlined to ircd::.
inline namespace util {}
}
//
// Fundamental macros
//
#define IRCD_EXPCAT(a, b) a ## b
#define IRCD_CONCAT(a, b) IRCD_EXPCAT(a, b)
#define IRCD_UNIQUE(a) IRCD_CONCAT(a, __COUNTER__)
#include "typography.h"
#include "unit_literal.h"
#include "unwind.h"
#include "reentrance.h"
#include "enum.h"
#include "syscall.h"
#include "va_rtti.h"
#include "unique_iterator.h"
#include "instance_list.h"
#include "bswap.h"
#include "tuple.h"
#include "timer.h"
#include "life_guard.h"
// Unsorted section
namespace ircd {
namespace util {
/// A standard unique_ptr but accepting an std::function for T as its custom
/// deleter. This reduces the boilerplate burden on declaring the right
/// unique_ptr template for custom deleters every single time.
///
template<class T>
using custom_ptr = std::unique_ptr<T, std::function<void (T *) noexcept>>;
//
// Misc size() participants.
//
inline size_t
size(std::ostream &s)
{
const auto cur(s.tellp());
s.seekp(0, std::ios::end);
const auto ret(s.tellp());
s.seekp(cur, std::ios::beg);
return ret;
}
template<size_t SIZE>
constexpr size_t
size(const char (&buf)[SIZE])
{
return SIZE;
}
template<size_t SIZE>
constexpr size_t
size(const std::array<const char, SIZE> &buf)
{
return SIZE;
}
template<size_t SIZE>
constexpr size_t
size(const std::array<char, SIZE> &buf)
{
return SIZE;
}
template<class T>
constexpr typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, size_t>::type
size(const T &val)
{
return sizeof(T);
}
//
// Misc data() participants
//
template<size_t SIZE>
constexpr const char *
data(const char (&buf)[SIZE])
{
return buf;
}
template<size_t SIZE>
constexpr char *
data(char (&buf)[SIZE])
{
return buf;
}
template<class T>
constexpr typename std::enable_if<std::is_pod<T>::value, const uint8_t *>::type
data(const T &val)
{
return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&val);
}
template<class T>
constexpr typename std::enable_if<std::is_pod<T>::value, uint8_t *>::type
data(T &val)
{
return reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&val);
}
//
// Misc string() participants
//
template<class T>
auto
string(const T &s)
{
std::stringstream ss;
return static_cast<std::stringstream &>(ss << s).str();
}
inline auto
string(const char *const &buf, const size_t &size)
{
return std::string{buf, size};
}
inline auto
string(const uint8_t *const &buf, const size_t &size)
{
return string(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(buf), size);
}
//
// Misc bang participants
//
inline auto
operator!(const std::string &str)
{
return str.empty();
}
inline auto
operator!(const std::string_view &str)
{
return str.empty();
}
//
// stringstream buffer set macros
//
inline std::string &
pubsetbuf(std::stringstream &ss,
std::string &s)
{
auto *const &data
{
const_cast<char *>(s.data())
};
ss.rdbuf()->pubsetbuf(data, s.size());
return s;
}
inline std::string &
pubsetbuf(std::stringstream &ss,
std::string &s,
const size_t &size)
{
s.resize(size, char{});
return pubsetbuf(ss, s);
}
inline std::string &
resizebuf(std::stringstream &ss,
std::string &s)
{
s.resize(ss.tellp());
return s;
}
//
// Template nothrow suite
//
/// Test for template geworfenheit
///
template<class exception_t>
constexpr bool
is_nothrow()
{
return std::is_same<exception_t, std::nothrow_t>::value;
}
/// This is a template alternative to nothrow overloads, which
/// allows keeping the function arguments sanitized of the thrownness.
///
template<class exception_t = std::nothrow_t,
class return_t = bool>
using nothrow_overload = typename std::enable_if<is_nothrow<exception_t>(), return_t>::type;
/// Inverse of the nothrow_overload template
///
template<class exception_t,
class return_t = void>
using throw_overload = typename std::enable_if<!is_nothrow<exception_t>(), return_t>::type;
/// Like std::next() but with out_of_range exception
///
template<class It>
typename std::enable_if<is_forward_iterator<It>() || is_input_iterator<It>(), It>::type
at(It &&start,
It &&stop,
ssize_t i)
{
for(; start != stop; --i, std::advance(start, 1))
if(!i)
return start;
throw std::out_of_range("at(a, b, i): 'i' out of range");
}
//
// Some functors for STL
//
template<class container>
struct keys
{
auto &operator()(typename container::reference v) const
{
return v.first;
}
};
template<class container>
struct values
{
auto &operator()(typename container::reference v) const
{
return v.second;
}
};
//
// To collapse pairs of iterators down to a single type
//
template<class T>
struct iterpair
:std::pair<T, T>
{
using std::pair<T, T>::pair;
};
template<class T>
T &
begin(iterpair<T> &i)
{
return std::get<0>(i);
}
template<class T>
T &
end(iterpair<T> &i)
{
return std::get<1>(i);
}
template<class T>
const T &
begin(const iterpair<T> &i)
{
return std::get<0>(i);
}
template<class T>
const T &
end(const iterpair<T> &i)
{
return std::get<1>(i);
}
//
// To collapse pairs of iterators down to a single type
// typed by an object with iterator typedefs.
//
template<class T>
using iterators = std::pair<typename T::iterator, typename T::iterator>;
template<class T>
using const_iterators = std::pair<typename T::const_iterator, typename T::const_iterator>;
template<class T>
typename T::iterator
begin(const iterators<T> &i)
{
return i.first;
}
template<class T>
typename T::iterator
end(const iterators<T> &i)
{
return i.second;
}
template<class T>
typename T::const_iterator
begin(const const_iterators<T> &ci)
{
return ci.first;
}
template<class T>
typename T::const_iterator
end(const const_iterators<T> &ci)
{
return ci.second;
}
/// Compile-time comparison of string literals
///
constexpr bool
_constexpr_equal(const char *a,
const char *b)
{
return *a == *b && (*a == '\0' || _constexpr_equal(a + 1, b + 1));
}
/// Iterator based until() matching std::for_each except the function
/// returns a bool to continue rather than void.
///
template<class it_a,
class it_b,
class boolean_function>
bool
until(it_a a,
const it_b &b,
boolean_function&& f)
{
for(; a != b; ++a)
if(!f(*a))
return false;
return true;
}
/// Inverse of std::lock_guard<>
template<class lockable>
struct unlock_guard
{
lockable &l;
unlock_guard(lockable &l)
:l{l}
{
l.unlock();
}
~unlock_guard() noexcept
{
l.lock();
}
};
constexpr bool
is_powerof2(const long long v)
{
return v && !(v & (v - 1LL));
}
} // namespace util
} // namespace ircd