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gitea/modules/storage/storage.go
Jason Song 4011821c94
Implement actions (#21937)
Close #13539.

Co-authored by: @lunny @appleboy @fuxiaohei and others.

Related projects:
- https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-def
- https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-go
- https://gitea.com/gitea/act
- https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner

### Summary

The target of this PR is to bring a basic implementation of "Actions",
an internal CI/CD system of Gitea. That means even though it has been
merged, the state of the feature is **EXPERIMENTAL**, and please note
that:

- It is disabled by default;
- It shouldn't be used in a production environment currently;
- It shouldn't be used in a public Gitea instance currently;
- Breaking changes may be made before it's stable.

**Please comment on #13539 if you have any different product design
ideas**, all decisions reached there will be adopted here. But in this
PR, we don't talk about **naming, feature-creep or alternatives**.

### ⚠️ Breaking

`gitea-actions` will become a reserved user name. If a user with the
name already exists in the database, it is recommended to rename it.

### Some important reviews

- What is `DEFAULT_ACTIONS_URL` in `app.ini` for?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1055954954
- Why the api for runners is not under the normal `/api/v1` prefix?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061173592
- Why DBFS?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061301178
- Why ignore events triggered by `gitea-actions` bot?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1063254103
- Why there's no permission control for actions?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1090229868

### What it looks like

<details>

#### Manage runners

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205870657-c72f590e-2e08-4cd4-be7f-2e0abb299bbf.png">

#### List runs

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872794-50fde990-2b45-48c1-a178-908e4ec5b627.png">


#### View logs

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872501-9b7b9000-9542-4991-8f55-18ccdada77c3.png">



</details>

### How to try it

<details>

#### 1. Start Gitea

Clone this branch and [install from
source](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/install-from-source).

Add additional configurations in `app.ini` to enable Actions:

```ini
[actions]
ENABLED = true
```

Start it.

If all is well, you'll see the management page of runners:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205877365-8e30a780-9b10-4154-b3e8-ee6c3cb35a59.png">


#### 2. Start runner

Clone the [act_runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner), and follow
the
[README](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner/src/branch/main/README.md)
to start it.

If all is well, you'll see a new runner has been added:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205878000-216f5937-e696-470d-b66c-8473987d91c3.png">

#### 3. Enable actions for a repo

Create a new repo or open an existing one, check the `Actions` checkbox
in settings and submit.

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879705-53e09208-73c0-4b3e-a123-2dcf9aba4b9c.png">
<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879383-23f3d08f-1a85-41dd-a8b3-54e2ee6453e8.png">

If all is well, you'll see a new tab "Actions":

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205881648-a8072d8c-5803-4d76-b8a8-9b2fb49516c1.png">

#### 4. Upload workflow files

Upload some workflow files to `.gitea/workflows/xxx.yaml`, you can
follow the [quickstart](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/quickstart)
of GitHub Actions. Yes, Gitea Actions is compatible with GitHub Actions
in most cases, you can use the same demo:

```yaml
name: GitHub Actions Demo
run-name: ${{ github.actor }} is testing out GitHub Actions 🚀
on: [push]
jobs:
  Explore-GitHub-Actions:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - run: echo "🎉 The job was automatically triggered by a ${{ github.event_name }} event."
      - run: echo "🐧 This job is now running on a ${{ runner.os }} server hosted by GitHub!"
      - run: echo "🔎 The name of your branch is ${{ github.ref }} and your repository is ${{ github.repository }}."
      - name: Check out repository code
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - run: echo "💡 The ${{ github.repository }} repository has been cloned to the runner."
      - run: echo "🖥️ The workflow is now ready to test your code on the runner."
      - name: List files in the repository
        run: |
          ls ${{ github.workspace }}
      - run: echo "🍏 This job's status is ${{ job.status }}."
```

If all is well, you'll see a new run in `Actions` tab:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884473-79a874bc-171b-4aaf-acd5-0241a45c3b53.png">

#### 5. Check the logs of jobs

Click a run and you'll see the logs:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884800-994b0374-67f7-48ff-be9a-4c53f3141547.png">

#### 6. Go on

You can try more examples in [the
documents](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions)
of GitHub Actions, then you might find a lot of bugs.

Come on, PRs are welcome.

</details>

See also: [Feature Preview: Gitea
Actions](https://blog.gitea.io/2022/12/feature-preview-gitea-actions/)

---------

Co-authored-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: ChristopherHX <christopher.homberger@web.de>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
2023-01-31 09:45:19 +08:00

220 lines
6.1 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package storage
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/url"
"os"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
)
// ErrURLNotSupported represents url is not supported
var ErrURLNotSupported = errors.New("url method not supported")
// ErrInvalidConfiguration is called when there is invalid configuration for a storage
type ErrInvalidConfiguration struct {
cfg interface{}
err error
}
func (err ErrInvalidConfiguration) Error() string {
if err.err != nil {
return fmt.Sprintf("Invalid Configuration Argument: %v: Error: %v", err.cfg, err.err)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("Invalid Configuration Argument: %v", err.cfg)
}
// IsErrInvalidConfiguration checks if an error is an ErrInvalidConfiguration
func IsErrInvalidConfiguration(err error) bool {
_, ok := err.(ErrInvalidConfiguration)
return ok
}
// Type is a type of Storage
type Type string
// NewStorageFunc is a function that creates a storage
type NewStorageFunc func(ctx context.Context, cfg interface{}) (ObjectStorage, error)
var storageMap = map[Type]NewStorageFunc{}
// RegisterStorageType registers a provided storage type with a function to create it
func RegisterStorageType(typ Type, fn func(ctx context.Context, cfg interface{}) (ObjectStorage, error)) {
storageMap[typ] = fn
}
// Object represents the object on the storage
type Object interface {
io.ReadCloser
io.Seeker
Stat() (os.FileInfo, error)
}
// ObjectStorage represents an object storage to handle a bucket and files
type ObjectStorage interface {
Open(path string) (Object, error)
// Save store a object, if size is unknown set -1
Save(path string, r io.Reader, size int64) (int64, error)
Stat(path string) (os.FileInfo, error)
Delete(path string) error
URL(path, name string) (*url.URL, error)
IterateObjects(func(path string, obj Object) error) error
}
// Copy copies a file from source ObjectStorage to dest ObjectStorage
func Copy(dstStorage ObjectStorage, dstPath string, srcStorage ObjectStorage, srcPath string) (int64, error) {
f, err := srcStorage.Open(srcPath)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
defer f.Close()
size := int64(-1)
fsinfo, err := f.Stat()
if err == nil {
size = fsinfo.Size()
}
return dstStorage.Save(dstPath, f, size)
}
// Clean delete all the objects in this storage
func Clean(storage ObjectStorage) error {
return storage.IterateObjects(func(path string, obj Object) error {
_ = obj.Close()
return storage.Delete(path)
})
}
// SaveFrom saves data to the ObjectStorage with path p from the callback
func SaveFrom(objStorage ObjectStorage, p string, callback func(w io.Writer) error) error {
pr, pw := io.Pipe()
defer pr.Close()
go func() {
defer pw.Close()
if err := callback(pw); err != nil {
_ = pw.CloseWithError(err)
}
}()
_, err := objStorage.Save(p, pr, -1)
return err
}
var (
// Attachments represents attachments storage
Attachments ObjectStorage = uninitializedStorage
// LFS represents lfs storage
LFS ObjectStorage = uninitializedStorage
// Avatars represents user avatars storage
Avatars ObjectStorage = uninitializedStorage
// RepoAvatars represents repository avatars storage
RepoAvatars ObjectStorage = uninitializedStorage
// RepoArchives represents repository archives storage
RepoArchives ObjectStorage = uninitializedStorage
// Packages represents packages storage
Packages ObjectStorage = uninitializedStorage
// Actions represents actions storage
Actions ObjectStorage = uninitializedStorage
)
// Init init the stoarge
func Init() error {
for _, f := range []func() error{
initAttachments,
initAvatars,
initRepoAvatars,
initLFS,
initRepoArchives,
initPackages,
initActions,
} {
if err := f(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// NewStorage takes a storage type and some config and returns an ObjectStorage or an error
func NewStorage(typStr string, cfg interface{}) (ObjectStorage, error) {
if len(typStr) == 0 {
typStr = string(LocalStorageType)
}
fn, ok := storageMap[Type(typStr)]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported storage type: %s", typStr)
}
return fn(context.Background(), cfg)
}
func initAvatars() (err error) {
log.Info("Initialising Avatar storage with type: %s", setting.Avatar.Storage.Type)
Avatars, err = NewStorage(setting.Avatar.Storage.Type, &setting.Avatar.Storage)
return err
}
func initAttachments() (err error) {
if !setting.Attachment.Enabled {
Attachments = discardStorage("Attachment isn't enabled")
return nil
}
log.Info("Initialising Attachment storage with type: %s", setting.Attachment.Storage.Type)
Attachments, err = NewStorage(setting.Attachment.Storage.Type, &setting.Attachment.Storage)
return err
}
func initLFS() (err error) {
if !setting.LFS.StartServer {
LFS = discardStorage("LFS isn't enabled")
return nil
}
log.Info("Initialising LFS storage with type: %s", setting.LFS.Storage.Type)
LFS, err = NewStorage(setting.LFS.Storage.Type, &setting.LFS.Storage)
return err
}
func initRepoAvatars() (err error) {
log.Info("Initialising Repository Avatar storage with type: %s", setting.RepoAvatar.Storage.Type)
RepoAvatars, err = NewStorage(setting.RepoAvatar.Storage.Type, &setting.RepoAvatar.Storage)
return err
}
func initRepoArchives() (err error) {
log.Info("Initialising Repository Archive storage with type: %s", setting.RepoArchive.Storage.Type)
RepoArchives, err = NewStorage(setting.RepoArchive.Storage.Type, &setting.RepoArchive.Storage)
return err
}
func initPackages() (err error) {
if !setting.Packages.Enabled {
Packages = discardStorage("Packages isn't enabled")
return nil
}
log.Info("Initialising Packages storage with type: %s", setting.Packages.Storage.Type)
Packages, err = NewStorage(setting.Packages.Storage.Type, &setting.Packages.Storage)
return err
}
func initActions() (err error) {
if !setting.Actions.Enabled {
Actions = discardStorage("Actions isn't enabled")
return nil
}
log.Info("Initialising Actions storage with type: %s", setting.Actions.Storage.Type)
Actions, err = NewStorage(setting.Actions.Storage.Type, &setting.Actions.Storage)
return err
}