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synapse/tests/storage/test_event_chain.py

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# Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 'License');
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import Dict, List, Set, Tuple, cast
from twisted.test.proto_helpers import MemoryReactor
from twisted.trial import unittest
from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes
from synapse.api.room_versions import RoomVersions
from synapse.events import EventBase
from synapse.events.snapshot import EventContext
from synapse.rest import admin
from synapse.rest.client import login, room
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.storage.database import LoggingTransaction
from synapse.storage.databases.main.events import _LinkMap
from synapse.storage.types import Cursor
from synapse.types import create_requester
from synapse.util import Clock
from tests.unittest import HomeserverTestCase
class EventChainStoreTestCase(HomeserverTestCase):
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
self._next_stream_ordering = 1
def test_simple(self) -> None:
"""Test that the example in `docs/auth_chain_difference_algorithm.md`
works.
"""
event_factory = self.hs.get_event_builder_factory()
bob = "@creator:test"
alice = "@alice:test"
room_id = "!room:test"
# Ensure that we have a rooms entry so that we generate the chain index.
self.get_success(
self.store.store_room(
room_id=room_id,
room_creator_user_id="",
is_public=True,
room_version=RoomVersions.V6,
)
)
create = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Create,
"state_key": "",
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "create"},
},
).build(prev_event_ids=[], auth_event_ids=[])
)
bob_join = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": bob,
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "bob_join"},
},
).build(prev_event_ids=[], auth_event_ids=[create.event_id])
)
power = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.PowerLevels,
"state_key": "",
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "power"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, bob_join.event_id],
)
)
alice_invite = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": alice,
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "alice_invite"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, bob_join.event_id, power.event_id],
)
)
alice_join = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": alice,
"sender": alice,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "alice_join"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, alice_invite.event_id, power.event_id],
)
)
power_2 = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.PowerLevels,
"state_key": "",
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "power_2"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, bob_join.event_id, power.event_id],
)
)
bob_join_2 = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": bob,
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "bob_join_2"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, bob_join.event_id, power.event_id],
)
)
alice_join2 = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": alice,
"sender": alice,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "alice_join2"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[
create.event_id,
alice_join.event_id,
power_2.event_id,
],
)
)
events = [
create,
bob_join,
power,
alice_invite,
alice_join,
bob_join_2,
power_2,
alice_join2,
]
expected_links = [
(bob_join, create),
(power, create),
(power, bob_join),
(alice_invite, create),
(alice_invite, power),
(alice_invite, bob_join),
(bob_join_2, power),
(alice_join2, power_2),
]
self.persist(events)
chain_map, link_map = self.fetch_chains(events)
# Check that the expected links and only the expected links have been
# added.
self.assertEqual(len(expected_links), len(list(link_map.get_additions())))
for start, end in expected_links:
start_id, start_seq = chain_map[start.event_id]
end_id, end_seq = chain_map[end.event_id]
self.assertIn(
(start_seq, end_seq), list(link_map.get_links_between(start_id, end_id))
)
# Test that everything can reach the create event, but the create event
# can't reach anything.
for event in events[1:]:
self.assertTrue(
link_map.exists_path_from(
chain_map[event.event_id], chain_map[create.event_id]
),
)
self.assertFalse(
link_map.exists_path_from(
chain_map[create.event_id],
chain_map[event.event_id],
),
)
def test_out_of_order_events(self) -> None:
"""Test that we handle persisting events that we don't have the full
auth chain for yet (which should only happen for out of band memberships).
"""
event_factory = self.hs.get_event_builder_factory()
bob = "@creator:test"
alice = "@alice:test"
room_id = "!room:test"
# Ensure that we have a rooms entry so that we generate the chain index.
self.get_success(
self.store.store_room(
room_id=room_id,
room_creator_user_id="",
is_public=True,
room_version=RoomVersions.V6,
)
)
# First persist the base room.
create = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Create,
"state_key": "",
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "create"},
},
).build(prev_event_ids=[], auth_event_ids=[])
)
bob_join = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": bob,
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "bob_join"},
},
).build(prev_event_ids=[], auth_event_ids=[create.event_id])
)
power = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.PowerLevels,
"state_key": "",
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "power"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, bob_join.event_id],
)
)
self.persist([create, bob_join, power])
# Now persist an invite and a couple of memberships out of order.
alice_invite = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": alice,
"sender": bob,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "alice_invite"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, bob_join.event_id, power.event_id],
)
)
alice_join = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": alice,
"sender": alice,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "alice_join"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, alice_invite.event_id, power.event_id],
)
)
alice_join2 = self.get_success(
event_factory.for_room_version(
RoomVersions.V6,
{
"type": EventTypes.Member,
"state_key": alice,
"sender": alice,
"room_id": room_id,
"content": {"tag": "alice_join2"},
},
).build(
prev_event_ids=[],
auth_event_ids=[create.event_id, alice_join.event_id, power.event_id],
)
)
self.persist([alice_join])
self.persist([alice_join2])
self.persist([alice_invite])
# The end result should be sane.
events = [create, bob_join, power, alice_invite, alice_join]
chain_map, link_map = self.fetch_chains(events)
expected_links = [
(bob_join, create),
(power, create),
(power, bob_join),
(alice_invite, create),
(alice_invite, power),
(alice_invite, bob_join),
]
# Check that the expected links and only the expected links have been
# added.
self.assertEqual(len(expected_links), len(list(link_map.get_additions())))
for start, end in expected_links:
start_id, start_seq = chain_map[start.event_id]
end_id, end_seq = chain_map[end.event_id]
self.assertIn(
(start_seq, end_seq), list(link_map.get_links_between(start_id, end_id))
)
def persist(
self,
events: List[EventBase],
) -> None:
"""Persist the given events and check that the links generated match
those given.
"""
persist_events_store = self.hs.get_datastores().persist_events
assert persist_events_store is not None
for e in events:
e.internal_metadata.stream_ordering = self._next_stream_ordering
self._next_stream_ordering += 1
def _persist(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
# We need to persist the events to the events and state_events
# tables.
assert persist_events_store is not None
persist_events_store._store_event_txn(
txn,
[
(e, EventContext(self.hs.get_storage_controllers(), {}))
for e in events
],
)
# Actually call the function that calculates the auth chain stuff.
persist_events_store._persist_event_auth_chain_txn(txn, events)
self.get_success(
persist_events_store.db_pool.runInteraction(
"_persist",
_persist,
)
)
def fetch_chains(
self, events: List[EventBase]
) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Tuple[int, int]], _LinkMap]:
# Fetch the map from event ID -> (chain ID, sequence number)
rows = cast(
List[Tuple[str, int, int]],
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_select_many_batch(
table="event_auth_chains",
column="event_id",
iterable=[e.event_id for e in events],
retcols=("event_id", "chain_id", "sequence_number"),
keyvalues={},
)
),
)
chain_map = {
event_id: (chain_id, sequence_number)
for event_id, chain_id, sequence_number in rows
}
# Fetch all the links and pass them to the _LinkMap.
auth_chain_rows = cast(
List[Tuple[int, int, int, int]],
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_select_many_batch(
table="event_auth_chain_links",
column="origin_chain_id",
iterable=[chain_id for chain_id, _ in chain_map.values()],
retcols=(
"origin_chain_id",
"origin_sequence_number",
"target_chain_id",
"target_sequence_number",
),
keyvalues={},
)
),
)
link_map = _LinkMap()
for (
origin_chain_id,
origin_sequence_number,
target_chain_id,
target_sequence_number,
) in auth_chain_rows:
added = link_map.add_link(
(origin_chain_id, origin_sequence_number),
(target_chain_id, target_sequence_number),
)
# We shouldn't have persisted any redundant links
self.assertTrue(added)
return chain_map, link_map
class LinkMapTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_simple(self) -> None:
"""Basic tests for the LinkMap."""
link_map = _LinkMap()
link_map.add_link((1, 1), (2, 1), new=False)
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_links_between(1, 2), [(1, 1)])
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_links_from((1, 1)), [(2, 1)])
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_additions(), [])
self.assertTrue(link_map.exists_path_from((1, 5), (2, 1)))
self.assertFalse(link_map.exists_path_from((1, 5), (2, 2)))
self.assertTrue(link_map.exists_path_from((1, 5), (1, 1)))
self.assertFalse(link_map.exists_path_from((1, 1), (1, 5)))
# Attempting to add a redundant link is ignored.
self.assertFalse(link_map.add_link((1, 4), (2, 1)))
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_links_between(1, 2), [(1, 1)])
# Adding new non-redundant links works
self.assertTrue(link_map.add_link((1, 3), (2, 3)))
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_links_between(1, 2), [(1, 1), (3, 3)])
self.assertTrue(link_map.add_link((2, 5), (1, 3)))
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_links_between(2, 1), [(5, 3)])
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_links_between(1, 2), [(1, 1), (3, 3)])
self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_additions(), [(1, 3, 2, 3), (2, 5, 1, 3)])
class EventChainBackgroundUpdateTestCase(HomeserverTestCase):
servlets = [
admin.register_servlets,
room.register_servlets,
login.register_servlets,
]
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
self.user_id = self.register_user("foo", "pass")
self.token = self.login("foo", "pass")
self.requester = create_requester(self.user_id)
def _generate_room(self) -> Tuple[str, List[Set[str]]]:
"""Insert a room without a chain cover index."""
room_id = self.helper.create_room_as(self.user_id, tok=self.token)
# Mark the room as not having a chain cover index
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_update(
table="rooms",
keyvalues={"room_id": room_id},
updatevalues={"has_auth_chain_index": False},
desc="test",
)
)
# Create a fork in the DAG with different events.
event_handler = self.hs.get_event_creation_handler()
latest_event_ids = self.get_success(
self.store.get_prev_events_for_room(room_id)
)
event, unpersisted_context = self.get_success(
event_handler.create_event(
self.requester,
{
"type": "some_state_type",
"state_key": "",
"content": {},
"room_id": room_id,
"sender": self.user_id,
},
prev_event_ids=latest_event_ids,
)
)
context = self.get_success(unpersisted_context.persist(event))
self.get_success(
event_handler.handle_new_client_event(
self.requester, events_and_context=[(event, context)]
)
)
state_ids1 = self.get_success(context.get_current_state_ids())
assert state_ids1 is not None
state1 = set(state_ids1.values())
event, unpersisted_context = self.get_success(
event_handler.create_event(
self.requester,
{
"type": "some_state_type",
"state_key": "",
"content": {},
"room_id": room_id,
"sender": self.user_id,
},
prev_event_ids=latest_event_ids,
)
)
context = self.get_success(unpersisted_context.persist(event))
self.get_success(
event_handler.handle_new_client_event(
self.requester, events_and_context=[(event, context)]
)
)
state_ids2 = self.get_success(context.get_current_state_ids())
assert state_ids2 is not None
state2 = set(state_ids2.values())
# Delete the chain cover info.
def _delete_tables(txn: Cursor) -> None:
txn.execute("DELETE FROM event_auth_chains")
txn.execute("DELETE FROM event_auth_chain_links")
self.get_success(self.store.db_pool.runInteraction("test", _delete_tables))
return room_id, [state1, state2]
def test_background_update_single_room(self) -> None:
"""Test that the background update to calculate auth chains for historic
rooms works correctly.
"""
# Create a room
room_id, states = self._generate_room()
# Insert and run the background update.
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
"background_updates",
{"update_name": "chain_cover", "progress_json": "{}"},
)
)
# Ugh, have to reset this flag
self.store.db_pool.updates._all_done = False
self.wait_for_background_updates()
# Test that the `has_auth_chain_index` has been set
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(self.store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id)))
# Test that calculating the auth chain difference using the newly
# calculated chain cover works.
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.runInteraction(
"test",
self.store._get_auth_chain_difference_using_cover_index_txn,
room_id,
states,
)
)
def test_background_update_multiple_rooms(self) -> None:
"""Test that the background update to calculate auth chains for historic
rooms works correctly.
"""
# Create a room
room_id1, states1 = self._generate_room()
room_id2, states2 = self._generate_room()
room_id3, states2 = self._generate_room()
# Insert and run the background update.
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
"background_updates",
{"update_name": "chain_cover", "progress_json": "{}"},
)
)
# Ugh, have to reset this flag
self.store.db_pool.updates._all_done = False
self.wait_for_background_updates()
# Test that the `has_auth_chain_index` has been set
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(self.store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id1)))
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(self.store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id2)))
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(self.store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id3)))
# Test that calculating the auth chain difference using the newly
# calculated chain cover works.
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.runInteraction(
"test",
self.store._get_auth_chain_difference_using_cover_index_txn,
room_id1,
states1,
)
)
def test_background_update_single_large_room(self) -> None:
"""Test that the background update to calculate auth chains for historic
rooms works correctly.
"""
# Create a room
room_id, states = self._generate_room()
# Add a bunch of state so that it takes multiple iterations of the
# background update to process the room.
for i in range(150):
self.helper.send_state(
room_id, event_type="m.test", body={"index": i}, tok=self.token
)
# Insert and run the background update.
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
"background_updates",
{"update_name": "chain_cover", "progress_json": "{}"},
)
)
# Ugh, have to reset this flag
self.store.db_pool.updates._all_done = False
iterations = 0
while not self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.updates.has_completed_background_updates()
):
iterations += 1
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.updates.do_next_background_update(False), by=0.1
)
# Ensure that we did actually take multiple iterations to process the
# room.
self.assertGreater(iterations, 1)
# Test that the `has_auth_chain_index` has been set
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(self.store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id)))
# Test that calculating the auth chain difference using the newly
# calculated chain cover works.
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.runInteraction(
"test",
self.store._get_auth_chain_difference_using_cover_index_txn,
room_id,
states,
)
)
def test_background_update_multiple_large_room(self) -> None:
"""Test that the background update to calculate auth chains for historic
rooms works correctly.
"""
# Create the rooms
room_id1, _ = self._generate_room()
room_id2, _ = self._generate_room()
# Add a bunch of state so that it takes multiple iterations of the
# background update to process the room.
for i in range(150):
self.helper.send_state(
room_id1, event_type="m.test", body={"index": i}, tok=self.token
)
for i in range(150):
self.helper.send_state(
room_id2, event_type="m.test", body={"index": i}, tok=self.token
)
# Insert and run the background update.
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
"background_updates",
{"update_name": "chain_cover", "progress_json": "{}"},
)
)
# Ugh, have to reset this flag
self.store.db_pool.updates._all_done = False
iterations = 0
while not self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.updates.has_completed_background_updates()
):
iterations += 1
self.get_success(
self.store.db_pool.updates.do_next_background_update(False), by=0.1
)
# Ensure that we did actually take multiple iterations to process the
# room.
self.assertGreater(iterations, 1)
# Test that the `has_auth_chain_index` has been set
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(self.store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id1)))
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(self.store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id2)))
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