ansible/system/locale_gen.py

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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
import os.path
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, call
import re
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
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module: locale_gen
short_description: Creates or removes locales.
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description:
- Manages locales by editing /etc/locale.gen and invoking locale-gen.
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version_added: "1.6"
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author: "Augustus Kling (@AugustusKling)"
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options:
name:
description:
- Name and encoding of the locale, such as "en_GB.UTF-8".
required: true
default: null
aliases: []
state:
description:
- Whether the locale shall be present.
required: false
choices: ["present", "absent"]
default: "present"
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Ensure a locale exists.
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- locale_gen: name=de_CH.UTF-8 state=present
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'''
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LOCALE_NORMALIZATION = {
".utf8": ".UTF-8",
".eucjp": ".EUC-JP",
".iso885915": ".ISO-8859-15",
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}
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# ===========================================
# location module specific support methods.
#
def is_available(name, ubuntuMode):
"""Check if the given locale is available on the system. This is done by
checking either :
* if the locale is present in /etc/locales.gen
* or if the locale is present in /usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED"""
if ubuntuMode:
__regexp = '^(?P<locale>\S+_\S+) (?P<charset>\S+)\s*$'
__locales_available = '/usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED'
else:
__regexp = '^#{0,1}\s*(?P<locale>\S+_\S+) (?P<charset>\S+)\s*$'
__locales_available = '/etc/locale.gen'
re_compiled = re.compile(__regexp)
fd = open(__locales_available, 'r')
for line in fd:
result = re_compiled.match(line)
if result and result.group('locale') == name:
return True
fd.close()
return False
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def is_present(name):
"""Checks if the given locale is currently installed."""
output = Popen(["locale", "-a"], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
return any(fix_case(name) == fix_case(line) for line in output.splitlines())
def fix_case(name):
"""locale -a might return the encoding in either lower or upper case.
Passing through this function makes them uniform for comparisons."""
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for s, r in LOCALE_NORMALIZATION.iteritems():
name = name.replace(s, r)
return name
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def replace_line(existing_line, new_line):
"""Replaces lines in /etc/locale.gen"""
try:
f = open("/etc/locale.gen", "r")
lines = [line.replace(existing_line, new_line) for line in f]
finally:
f.close()
try:
f = open("/etc/locale.gen", "w")
f.write("".join(lines))
finally:
f.close()
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def set_locale(name, enabled=True):
""" Sets the state of the locale. Defaults to enabled. """
search_string = '#{0,1}\s*%s (?P<charset>.+)' % name
if enabled:
new_string = '%s \g<charset>' % (name)
else:
new_string = '# %s \g<charset>' % (name)
try:
f = open("/etc/locale.gen", "r")
lines = [re.sub(search_string, new_string, line) for line in f]
finally:
f.close()
try:
f = open("/etc/locale.gen", "w")
f.write("".join(lines))
finally:
f.close()
def apply_change(targetState, name):
"""Create or remove locale.
Keyword arguments:
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targetState -- Desired state, either present or absent.
name -- Name including encoding such as de_CH.UTF-8.
"""
if targetState=="present":
# Create locale.
set_locale(name, enabled=True)
else:
# Delete locale.
set_locale(name, enabled=False)
localeGenExitValue = call("locale-gen")
if localeGenExitValue!=0:
raise EnvironmentError(localeGenExitValue, "locale.gen failed to execute, it returned "+str(localeGenExitValue))
def apply_change_ubuntu(targetState, name):
"""Create or remove locale.
Keyword arguments:
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targetState -- Desired state, either present or absent.
name -- Name including encoding such as de_CH.UTF-8.
"""
if targetState=="present":
# Create locale.
# Ubuntu's patched locale-gen automatically adds the new locale to /var/lib/locales/supported.d/local
localeGenExitValue = call(["locale-gen", name])
else:
# Delete locale involves discarding the locale from /var/lib/locales/supported.d/local and regenerating all locales.
try:
f = open("/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local", "r")
content = f.readlines()
finally:
f.close()
try:
f = open("/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local", "w")
for line in content:
locale, charset = line.split(' ')
if locale != name:
f.write(line)
finally:
f.close()
# Purge locales and regenerate.
# Please provide a patch if you know how to avoid regenerating the locales to keep!
localeGenExitValue = call(["locale-gen", "--purge"])
if localeGenExitValue!=0:
raise EnvironmentError(localeGenExitValue, "locale.gen failed to execute, it returned "+str(localeGenExitValue))
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# ==============================================================
# main
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
name = dict(required=True),
state = dict(choices=['present','absent'], default='present'),
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),
supports_check_mode=True
)
name = module.params['name']
state = module.params['state']
if not os.path.exists("/etc/locale.gen"):
if os.path.exists("/var/lib/locales/supported.d/"):
# Ubuntu created its own system to manage locales.
ubuntuMode = True
else:
module.fail_json(msg="/etc/locale.gen and /var/lib/locales/supported.d/local are missing. Is the package \"locales\" installed?")
else:
# We found the common way to manage locales.
ubuntuMode = False
if not is_available(name, ubuntuMode):
module.fail_json(msg="The locales you've entered is not available "
"on your system.")
if is_present(name):
prev_state = "present"
else:
prev_state = "absent"
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changed = (prev_state!=state)
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=changed)
else:
if changed:
try:
if ubuntuMode==False:
apply_change(state, name)
else:
apply_change_ubuntu(state, name)
except EnvironmentError, e:
module.fail_json(msg=e.strerror, exitValue=e.errno)
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module.exit_json(name=name, changed=changed, msg="OK")
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
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main()