ansible/windows/win_regedit.ps1

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#!powershell
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# (c) 2015, Adam Keech <akeech@chathamfinancial.com>, Josh Ludwig <jludwig@chathamfinancial.com>
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
# WANT_JSON
# POWERSHELL_COMMON
New-PSDrive -PSProvider registry -Root HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT -Name HKCR -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
New-PSDrive -PSProvider registry -Root HKEY_USERS -Name HKU -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
New-PSDrive -PSProvider registry -Root HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG -Name HCCC -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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$params = Parse-Args $args;
$result = New-Object PSObject;
Set-Attr $result "changed" $false;
Set-Attr $result "data_changed" $false;
Set-Attr $result "data_type_changed" $false;
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$registryKey = Get-Attr -obj $params -name "key" -failifempty $true
$registryValue = Get-Attr -obj $params -name "value" -default $null
$state = Get-Attr -obj $params -name "state" -validateSet "present","absent" -default "present"
$registryData = Get-Attr -obj $params -name "data" -default $null
$registryDataType = Get-Attr -obj $params -name "datatype" -validateSet "binary","dword","expandstring","multistring","string","qword" -default "string"
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If ($state -eq "present" -and $registryData -eq $null -and $registryValue -ne $null)
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{
Fail-Json $result "missing required argument: data"
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}
Function Test-RegistryValueData {
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Param (
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]$Path,
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]$Value
)
Try {
Get-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Value
Return $true
}
Catch {
Return $false
}
}
# Returns rue if registry data matches.
# Handles binary and string registry data
Function Compare-RegistryData {
Param (
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]$ReferenceData,
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]$DifferenceData
)
$refType = $ReferenceData.GetType().Name
if ($refType -eq "String" ) {
if ($ReferenceData -eq $DifferenceData) {
return $true
} else {
return $false
}
} elseif ($refType -eq "Object[]") {
if (@(Compare-Object $ReferenceData $DifferenceData -SyncWindow 0).Length -eq 0) {
return $true
} else {
return $false
}
}
}
# Simplified version of Convert-HexStringToByteArray from
# https://cyber-defense.sans.org/blog/2010/02/11/powershell-byte-array-hex-convert
# Expects a hex in the format you get when you run reg.exe export,
# and converts to a byte array so powershell can modify binary registry entries
function Convert-RegExportHexStringToByteArray
{
Param (
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [String] $String
)
# remove 'hex:' from the front of the string if present
$String = $String.ToLower() -replace '^hex\:', ''
#remove whitespace and any other non-hex crud.
$String = $String.ToLower() -replace '[^a-f0-9\\,x\-\:]',''
# turn commas into colons
$String = $String -replace ',',':'
#Maybe there's nothing left over to convert...
if ($String.Length -eq 0) { ,@() ; return }
#Split string with or without colon delimiters.
if ($String.Length -eq 1)
{ ,@([System.Convert]::ToByte($String,16)) }
elseif (($String.Length % 2 -eq 0) -and ($String.IndexOf(":") -eq -1))
{ ,@($String -split '([a-f0-9]{2})' | foreach-object { if ($_) {[System.Convert]::ToByte($_,16)}}) }
elseif ($String.IndexOf(":") -ne -1)
{ ,@($String -split ':+' | foreach-object {[System.Convert]::ToByte($_,16)}) }
else
{ ,@() }
}
if($registryDataType -eq "binary" -and $registryData -ne $null) {
$registryData = Convert-RegExportHexStringToByteArray($registryData)
}
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if($state -eq "present") {
if ((Test-Path $registryKey) -and $registryValue -ne $null)
{
if (Test-RegistryValueData -Path $registryKey -Value $registryValue)
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{
# handle binary data
$currentRegistryData =(Get-ItemProperty -Path $registryKey | Select-Object -ExpandProperty $registryValue)
if ($registryValue.ToLower() -eq "(default)") {
# Special case handling for the key's default property. Because .GetValueKind() doesn't work for the (default) key property
$oldRegistryDataType = "String"
}
else {
$oldRegistryDataType = (Get-Item $registryKey).GetValueKind($registryValue)
}
# Changes Data and DataType
if ($registryDataType -ne $oldRegistryDataType)
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{
Try
{
Remove-ItemProperty -Path $registryKey -Name $registryValue
New-ItemProperty -Path $registryKey -Name $registryValue -Value $registryData -PropertyType $registryDataType
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$result.changed = $true
$result.data_changed = $true
$result.data_type_changed = $true
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}
Catch
{
Fail-Json $result $_.Exception.Message
}
}
# Changes Only Data
elseif (-Not (Compare-RegistryData -ReferenceData $currentRegistryData -DifferenceData $registryData))
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{
Try {
Set-ItemProperty -Path $registryKey -Name $registryValue -Value $registryData
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$result.changed = $true
$result.data_changed = $true
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}
Catch
{
Fail-Json $result $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
else
{
Try
{
New-ItemProperty -Path $registryKey -Name $registryValue -Value $registryData -PropertyType $registryDataType
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$result.changed = $true
}
Catch
{
Fail-Json $result $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
elseif(-not (Test-Path $registryKey))
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{
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Try
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{
$newRegistryKey = New-Item $registryKey -Force
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$result.changed = $true
if($registryValue -ne $null) {
$newRegistryKey | New-ItemProperty -Name $registryValue -Value $registryData -Force -PropertyType $registryDataType
$result.changed = $true
}
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}
Catch
{
Fail-Json $result $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
else
{
if (Test-Path $registryKey)
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{
if ($registryValue -eq $null) {
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Try
{
Remove-Item -Path $registryKey -Recurse
$result.changed = $true
}
Catch
{
Fail-Json $result $_.Exception.Message
}
}
elseif (Test-RegistryValueData -Path $registryKey -Value $registryValue) {
Try
{
Remove-ItemProperty -Path $registryKey -Name $registryValue
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$result.changed = $true
}
Catch
{
Fail-Json $result $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
}
Exit-Json $result