ansible/cloud/ec2_asg

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#!/usr/bin/python
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = """
---
module: ec2_asg
short_description: Create or delete AWS Autoscaling Groups
description:
- Can create or delete AWS Autoscaling Groups
- Works with the ec2_lc module to manage Launch Configurations
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version_added: "1.6"
author: Gareth Rushgrove
options:
state:
description:
- register or deregister the instance
required: true
choices: ['present', 'absent']
name:
description:
- Unique name for group to be created or deleted
required: true
load_balancers:
description:
- List of ELB names to use for the group
required: false
availability_zones:
description:
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- List of availability zone names in which to create the group. Defaults to all the availability zones in the region if vpc_zone_identifier is not set.
required: false
launch_config_name:
description:
- Name of the Launch configuration to use for the group. See the ec2_lc module for managing these.
required: false
min_size:
description:
- Minimum number of instances in group
required: false
max_size:
description:
- Maximum number of instances in group
required: false
desired_capacity:
description:
- Desired number of instances in group
required: false
replace_all_instances:
description:
- In a rolling fashion, replace all instances with an old launch configuration with one from the current launch configuraiton.
required: false
version_added: "1.8"
default: False
replace_batch_size:
description:
- Number of instances you'd like to replace at a time. Used with replace_all_instances.
required: false
version_added: "1.8"
default: 1
replace_instances:
description:
- List of instance_ids belonging to the named ASG that you would like to terminate and be replaced with instances matching the current launch configuration.
required: false
version_added: "1.8"
default: None
lc_check:
description:
- Check to make sure instances that are being replaced with replace_instances do not aready have the current launch_config.
required: false
version_added: "1.8"
default: True
region:
description:
- The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used.
required: false
aliases: ['aws_region', 'ec2_region']
vpc_zone_identifier:
description:
- List of VPC subnets to use
required: false
default: None
tags:
description:
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- A list of tags to add to the Auto Scale Group. Optional key is 'propagate_at_launch', which defaults to true.
required: false
default: None
version_added: "1.7"
health_check_period:
description:
- Length of time in seconds after a new EC2 instance comes into service that Auto Scaling starts checking its health.
required: false
default: 500 seconds
version_added: "1.7"
health_check_type:
description:
- The service you want the health status from, Amazon EC2 or Elastic Load Balancer.
required: false
default: EC2
version_added: "1.7"
choices: ['EC2', 'ELB']
wait_timeout:
description:
- how long before wait instances to become viable when replaced. Used in concjunction with instance_ids option.
default: 300
version_added: "1.8"
extends_documentation_fragment: aws
"""
EXAMPLES = '''
- ec2_asg:
name: special
load_balancers: 'lb1,lb2'
availability_zones: 'eu-west-1a,eu-west-1b'
launch_config_name: 'lc-1'
min_size: 1
max_size: 10
desired_capacity: 5
vpc_zone_identifier: 'subnet-abcd1234,subnet-1a2b3c4d'
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tags:
- environment: production
propagate_at_launch: no
deprecated method of expressing tags:
tags:
- key: environment
value: production
propagate_at_launch: no
Example of how to assign a new launch config to an ASG and terminate old instances.
All instances in "myasg" that do not have the launch configuration named "my_new_lc" will be terminated in
a rolling fashion with instances using the current launch configuration, "my_new_lc".
This could also be considered a rolling deploy of a pre-baked AMI.
If this is a newly created group, the instances will not be replaced since all instances
will have the current launch configuration.
- name: create launch config
ec2_lc:
name: my_new_lc
image_id: ami-lkajsf
key_name: mykey
region: us-east-1
security_groups: sg-23423
instance_type: m1.small
assign_public_ip: yes
- ec2_asg:
name: myasg
launch_config_name: my_new_lc
health_check_period: 60
health_check_type: ELB
replace_all_instances: yes
min_size: 5
max_size: 5
desired_capacity: 5
region: us-east-1
If you only wanted to replace a couple of instances instead of all of them, supply a list
to "replace_instances":
- ec2_asg:
name: myasg
launch_config_name: my_new_lc
health_check_period: 60
health_check_type: ELB
replace_instances:
- i-b345231
- i-24c2931
min_size: 5
max_size: 5
desired_capacity: 5
region: us-east-1
'''
import sys
import time
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import *
try:
import boto.ec2.autoscale
from boto.ec2.autoscale import AutoScaleConnection, AutoScalingGroup, Tag
from boto.exception import BotoServerError
except ImportError:
print "failed=True msg='boto required for this module'"
sys.exit(1)
ASG_ATTRIBUTES = ('availability_zones', 'default_cooldown', 'desired_capacity',
'health_check_period', 'health_check_type', 'launch_config_name',
'load_balancers', 'max_size', 'min_size', 'name', 'placement_group',
'tags', 'termination_policies', 'vpc_zone_identifier')
INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTES = ('instance_id', 'health_status', 'lifecycle_state', 'launch_config_name')
def enforce_required_arguments(module):
''' As many arguments are not required for autoscale group deletion
they cannot be mandatory arguments for the module, so we enforce
them here '''
missing_args = []
for arg in ('min_size', 'max_size', 'launch_config_name'):
if module.params[arg] is None:
missing_args.append(arg)
if missing_args:
module.fail_json(msg="Missing required arguments for autoscaling group create/update: %s" % ",".join(missing_args))
def get_properties(autoscaling_group):
properties = dict((attr, getattr(autoscaling_group, attr)) for attr in ASG_ATTRIBUTES)
properties['healthy_instances'] = 0
properties['in_service_instances'] = 0
properties['unhealthy_instances'] = 0
properties['pending_instances'] = 0
properties['viable_instances'] = 0
properties['terminating_instances'] = 0
if autoscaling_group.instances:
properties['instances'] = [i.instance_id for i in autoscaling_group.instances]
instance_facts = {}
for i in autoscaling_group.instances:
instance_facts[i.instance_id] = {'health_status': i.health_status,
'lifecycle_state': i.lifecycle_state,
'launch_config_name': i.launch_config_name }
if i.health_status == 'Healthy' and i.lifecycle_state == 'InService':
properties['viable_instances'] += 1
if i.health_status == 'Healthy':
properties['healthy_instances'] += 1
else:
properties['unhealthy_instances'] += 1
if i.lifecycle_state == 'InService':
properties['in_service_instances'] += 1
if i.lifecycle_state == 'Terminating':
properties['terminating_instances'] += 1
if i.lifecycle_state == 'Pending':
properties['pending_instances'] += 1
properties['instance_facts'] = instance_facts
properties['load_balancers'] = autoscaling_group.load_balancers
return properties
def create_autoscaling_group(connection, module):
group_name = module.params.get('name')
load_balancers = module.params['load_balancers']
availability_zones = module.params['availability_zones']
launch_config_name = module.params.get('launch_config_name')
min_size = module.params['min_size']
max_size = module.params['max_size']
desired_capacity = module.params.get('desired_capacity')
vpc_zone_identifier = module.params.get('vpc_zone_identifier')
set_tags = module.params.get('tags')
health_check_period = module.params.get('health_check_period')
health_check_type = module.params.get('health_check_type')
as_groups = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])
if not vpc_zone_identifier and not availability_zones:
region, ec2_url, aws_connect_params = get_aws_connection_info(module)
try:
ec2_connection = connect_to_aws(boto.ec2, region, **aws_connect_params)
except boto.exception.NoAuthHandlerFound, e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
asg_tags = []
for tag in set_tags:
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if tag.has_key('key') and tag.has_key('value'): # this block is to support depricated form
asg_tags.append(Tag(key=tag.get('key'),
value=tag.get('value'),
propagate_at_launch=bool(tag.get('propagate_at_launch', True)),
resource_id=group_name))
else:
for k,v in tag.iteritems():
if k !='propagate_at_launch':
asg_tags.append(Tag(key=k,
value=v,
propagate_at_launch=bool(tag.get('propagate_at_launch', True)),
resource_id=group_name))
if not as_groups:
if not vpc_zone_identifier and not availability_zones:
availability_zones = module.params['availability_zones'] = [zone.name for zone in ec2_connection.get_all_zones()]
enforce_required_arguments(module)
launch_configs = connection.get_all_launch_configurations(names=[launch_config_name])
ag = AutoScalingGroup(
group_name=group_name,
load_balancers=load_balancers,
availability_zones=availability_zones,
launch_config=launch_configs[0],
min_size=min_size,
max_size=max_size,
desired_capacity=desired_capacity,
vpc_zone_identifier=vpc_zone_identifier,
connection=connection,
tags=asg_tags,
health_check_period=health_check_period,
health_check_type=health_check_type)
try:
connection.create_auto_scaling_group(ag)
asg_properties = get_properties(ag)
changed = True
return(changed, asg_properties)
except BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
else:
as_group = as_groups[0]
changed = False
for attr in ASG_ATTRIBUTES:
if module.params.get(attr):
module_attr = module.params.get(attr)
group_attr = getattr(as_group, attr)
# we do this because AWS and the module may return the same list
# sorted differently
try:
module_attr.sort()
except:
pass
try:
group_attr.sort()
except:
pass
if group_attr != module_attr:
changed = True
setattr(as_group, attr, module_attr)
if len(set_tags) > 0:
existing_tags = as_group.tags
existing_tag_map = dict((tag.key, tag) for tag in existing_tags)
for tag in set_tags:
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if tag.has_key('key') and tag.has_key('value'): # this is to support deprecated method
if 'key' not in tag:
continue
if ( not tag['key'] in existing_tag_map or
existing_tag_map[tag['key']].value != tag['value'] or
('propagate_at_launch' in tag and
existing_tag_map[tag['key']].propagate_at_launch != tag['propagate_at_launch']) ):
changed = True
continue
else:
for k,v in tag.iteritems():
if k !='propagate_at_launch':
if ( not k in existing_tag_map or
existing_tag_map[k].value != v or
('propagate_at_launch' in tag and
existing_tag_map[k].propagate_at_launch != tag['propagate_at_launch']) ):
changed = True
continue
if changed:
connection.create_or_update_tags(asg_tags)
# handle loadbalancers separately because None != []
load_balancers = module.params.get('load_balancers') or []
if load_balancers and as_group.load_balancers != load_balancers:
changed = True
as_group.load_balancers = module.params.get('load_balancers')
try:
if changed:
as_group.update()
asg_properties = get_properties(as_group)
return(changed, asg_properties)
except BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
result = as_groups[0]
module.exit_json(changed=changed, name=result.name,
autoscaling_group_arn=result.autoscaling_group_arn,
availability_zones=result.availability_zones,
created_time=str(result.created_time),
default_cooldown=result.default_cooldown,
health_check_period=result.health_check_period,
health_check_type=result.health_check_type,
instance_id=result.instance_id,
instances=[instance.instance_id for instance in result.instances],
launch_config_name=result.launch_config_name,
load_balancers=result.load_balancers,
min_size=result.min_size, max_size=result.max_size,
placement_group=result.placement_group,
wait_timeout = dict(default=300),
tags=result.tags,
termination_policies=result.termination_policies,
vpc_zone_identifier=result.vpc_zone_identifier)
def delete_autoscaling_group(connection, module):
group_name = module.params.get('name')
groups = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])
if groups:
group = groups[0]
group.max_size = 0
group.min_size = 0
group.desired_capacity = 0
group.update()
instances = True
while instances:
tmp_groups = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])
if tmp_groups:
tmp_group = tmp_groups[0]
if not tmp_group.instances:
instances = False
time.sleep(10)
group.delete()
changed=True
return changed
else:
changed=False
return changed
def get_chunks(l, n):
for i in xrange(0, len(l), n):
yield l[i:i+n]
def replace(connection, module):
batch_size = module.params.get('replace_batch_size')
wait_timeout = module.params.get('wait_timeout')
group_name = module.params.get('group_name')
max_size = module.params.get('max_size')
min_size = module.params.get('min_size')
desired_capacity = module.params.get('desired_capacity')
replace_instances = module.params.get('replace_instances')
# wait for instance list to be populated on a newly provisioned ASG
instance_wait = time.time() + 30
while instance_wait > time.time():
as_group = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])[0]
props = get_properties(as_group)
if props.has_key('instances'):
instances = props['instances']
break
time.sleep(10)
if instance_wait <= time.time():
# waiting took too long
module.fail_json(msg = "Waited too for instances to appear. %s" % time.asctime())
# determine if we need to continue
replaceable = 0
if replace_instances:
instances = replace_instances
for k in props['instance_facts'].keys():
if k in instances:
if props['instance_facts'][k]['launch_config_name'] != props['launch_config_name']:
replaceable += 1
if replaceable == 0:
changed = False
return(changed, props)
# set temporary settings and wait for them to be reached
as_group.max_size = max_size + batch_size
as_group.min_size = min_size + batch_size
as_group.desired_capacity = desired_capacity + batch_size
as_group.update()
wait_timeout = time.time() + wait_timeout
while wait_timeout > time.time() and min_size + batch_size > props['viable_instances']:
time.sleep(10)
as_groups = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])
as_group = as_groups[0]
props = get_properties(as_group)
if wait_timeout <= time.time():
# waiting took too long
module.fail_json(msg = "Waited too for instances to appear. %s" % time.asctime())
instances = props['instances']
if replace_instances:
instances = replace_instances
for i in get_chunks(instances, batch_size):
replace_batch(connection, module, i)
# return settings to normal
as_group = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])[0]
as_group.max_size = max_size
as_group.min_size = min_size
as_group.desired_capacity = desired_capacity
as_group.update()
as_group = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])[0]
asg_properties = get_properties(as_group)
changed=True
return(changed, asg_properties)
def replace_batch(connection, module, replace_instances):
group_name = module.params.get('group_name')
wait_timeout = int(module.params.get('wait_timeout'))
lc_check = module.params.get('lc_check')
as_group = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])[0]
props = get_properties(as_group)
# check to make sure instances given are actually in the given ASG
# and they have a non-current launch config
old_instances = []
instances = ( inst_id for inst_id in replace_instances if inst_id in props['instances'])
if lc_check:
for i in instances:
if props['instance_facts'][i]['launch_config_name'] != props['launch_config_name']:
old_instances.append(i)
else:
old_instances = instances
# set all instances given to unhealthy
for instance_id in old_instances:
connection.set_instance_health(instance_id,'Unhealthy')
# we wait to make sure the machines we marked as Unhealthy are
# no longer in the list
count = 1
wait_timeout = time.time() + wait_timeout
while wait_timeout > time.time() and count > 0:
count = 0
as_group = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])[0]
props = get_properties(as_group)
instance_facts = props['instance_facts']
instances = ( i for i in instance_facts if i in old_instances)
for i in instances:
if ( instance_facts[i]['lifecycle_state'] == 'Terminating'
or instance_facts[i]['health_status'] == 'Unhealthy' ):
count += 1
time.sleep(10)
if wait_timeout <= time.time():
# waiting took too long
module.fail_json(msg = "Waited too long for old instances to terminate. %s" % time.asctime())
# make sure we have the latest stats after that last loop.
as_group = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])[0]
props = get_properties(as_group)
# now we make sure that we have enough instances in a viable state
wait_timeout = time.time() + wait_timeout
while wait_timeout > time.time() and props['min_size'] > props['viable_instances']:
time.sleep(10)
as_groups = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])
as_group = as_groups[0]
props = get_properties(as_group)
if wait_timeout <= time.time():
# waiting took too long
module.fail_json(msg = "Waited too long for new instances to become viable. %s" % time.asctime())
# collect final stats info
as_group = connection.get_all_groups(names=[group_name])[0]
asg_properties = get_properties(as_group)
def main():
argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(
dict(
name=dict(required=True, type='str'),
load_balancers=dict(type='list'),
availability_zones=dict(type='list'),
launch_config_name=dict(type='str'),
min_size=dict(type='int'),
max_size=dict(type='int'),
desired_capacity=dict(type='int'),
vpc_zone_identifier=dict(type='str'),
replace_batch_size=dict(type='int', default=1),
replace_all_instances=dict(type='bool', default=False),
replace_instances=dict(type='list', default=[]),
lc_check=dict(type='bool', default=True),
wait_timeout=dict(type='int', default=300),
state=dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent']),
tags=dict(type='list', default=[]),
health_check_period=dict(type='int', default=300),
health_check_type=dict(default='EC2', choices=['EC2', 'ELB']),
)
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec)
state = module.params.get('state')
replace_instances = module.params.get('replace_instances')
replace_all_instances = module.params.get('replace_all_instances')
region, ec2_url, aws_connect_params = get_aws_connection_info(module)
try:
connection = connect_to_aws(boto.ec2.autoscale, region, **aws_connect_params)
if not connection:
module.fail_json(msg="failed to connect to AWS for the given region: %s" % str(region))
except boto.exception.NoAuthHandlerFound, e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
changed = False
if replace_all_instances and replace_instances:
module.fail_json(msg="You can't use replace_instances and replace_all_instances in the same task.")
if state == 'present':
create_changed, asg_properties=create_autoscaling_group(connection, module)
if replace_all_instances or replace_instances:
replace_changed, asg_properties=replace(connection, module)
elif state == 'absent':
changed = delete_autoscaling_group(connection, module)
module.exit_json( changed = changed )
if create_changed or replace_changed:
changed = True
module.exit_json( changed = changed, **asg_properties )
main()