ansible/library/cloud/rax

#!/usr/bin/python -tt
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: rax
short_description: create / delete an instance in Rackspace Public Cloud
description:
     - creates / deletes a Rackspace Public Cloud instance and optionally waits for it to be 'running'.
version_added: "1.2"
options:
  service:
    description:
     - Cloud service to interact with
    choices: ['cloudservers']
    default: cloudservers
  state:
    description:
     - Indicate desired state of the resource
    choices: ['present', 'active', 'absent', 'deleted']
    default: present
  credentials:
    description:
     - File to find the Rackspace credentials in (ignored if C(api_key) and
       C(username) are provided)
    default: null
    aliases: ['creds_file']
  api_key:
    description:
     - Rackspace API key (overrides C(credentials))
  username:
    description:
     - Rackspace username (overrides C(credentials))
  name:
    description:
     - Name to give the instance
    default: null
  flavor:
    description:
     - flavor to use for the instance
    default: null
  image:
    description:
     - image to use for the instance
    default: null
  meta:
    description:
     - A hash of metadata to associate with the instance
    default: null
  key_name:
    description:
     - key pair to use on the instance
    default: null
    aliases: ['keypair']
  files:
    description:
     - Files to insert into the instance. remotefilename:localcontent
    default: null
  region:
    description:
     - Region to create an instance in
    default: DFW
  wait:
    description:
     - wait for the instance to be in state 'running' before returning
    default: "no"
    choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
  wait_timeout:
    description:
     - how long before wait gives up, in seconds
    default: 300
requirements: [ "pyrax" ]
author: Jesse Keating
notes:
  - The following environment variables can be used, C(RAX_USERNAME),
    C(RAX_API_KEY), C(RAX_CREDS), C(RAX_CREDENTIALS), C(RAX_REGION).
  - C(RAX_CREDENTIALS) and C(RAX_CREDS) points to a credentials file
    appropriate for pyrax
  - C(RAX_USERNAME) and C(RAX_API_KEY) obviate the use of a credentials file
  - C(RAX_REGION) defines a Rackspace Public Cloud region (DFW, ORD, LON, ...)
'''

EXAMPLES = '''
- name: Build a Cloud Server
  gather_facts: False

  tasks:
    - name: Server build request
      local_action:
        module: rax
        credentials: ~/.raxpub
        service: cloudservers
        name: rax-test1
        flavor: 5
        image: b11d9567-e412-4255-96b9-bd63ab23bcfe
        files:
          /root/.ssh/authorized_keys: /home/localuser/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
          /root/test.txt: /home/localuser/test.txt
        wait: yes
        state: present
'''

import sys
import time
import os

try:
    import pyrax
    import pyrax.utils
except ImportError:
    print("failed=True msg='pyrax required for this module'")
    sys.exit(1)

# These are possible services, but only cloudservers is supported at this time
#SUPPORTEDSERVICES = ['cloudservers', 'cloudfiles', 'cloud_blockstorage',
#                     'cloud_databases', 'cloud_loadbalancers']
SUPPORTEDSERVICES = ['cloudservers']

def cloudservers(module, state, name, flavor, image, meta, key_name, files,
                 wait, wait_timeout):
    # Check our args (this could be done better)
    for arg in (state, name, flavor, image):
        if not arg:
            module.fail_json(msg='%s is required for cloudservers' % arg)

    instances = []
    changed = False
    servers = []
    # See if we can find servers that match our options
    for server in pyrax.cloudservers.list():
        if  name != server.name:
            continue
        if int(flavor) != int(server.flavor['id']):
            continue
        if image != server.image['id']:
            continue
        if meta != server.metadata:
            continue
        # Nothing else ruled us not a match, so consider it a winner
        servers.append(server)

    # act on the state
    if state in ('active', 'present'):
        if not servers:
            # Handle the file contents
            for rpath in files.keys():
                lpath = os.path.expanduser(files[rpath])
                try:
                    fileobj = open(lpath, 'r')
                    files[rpath] = fileobj
                except Exception, e:
                    module.fail_json(msg = 'Failed to load %s' % lpath)
            try:
                servers = [pyrax.cloudservers.servers.create(name=name,
                                                             image=image,
                                                             flavor=flavor,
                                                             key_name=key_name,
                                                             meta=meta,
                                                             files=files)]
                changed = True
            except Exception, e:
                module.fail_json(msg = '%s' % e.message)

        for server in servers:
            # If requested, wait for server activation
            if wait:
                pyrax.utils.wait_until(server, 'status', ('ACTIVE', 'ERROR'),
                    interval=5, attempts=wait_timeout/5)

            # Get a fresh copy of the server details
            server.get()
            if server.status == 'ACTIVE':
                instance = {'id': server.id,
                            'accessIPv4': server.accessIPv4,
                            'name': server.name,
                            'status': server.status}
                instances.append(instance)
            elif server.status == 'ERROR':
                module.fail_json(msg = '%s failed to build' % server.id)
            elif wait:
                # waiting took too long
                module.fail_json(msg = 'Timeout waiting on %s' % server.id)


    elif state in ('absent', 'deleted'):
        # See if we can find a server that matches our credentials
        for server in servers:
            if server.name == name:
                if int(server.flavor['id']) == int(flavor) and \
                server.image['id'] == image and \
                server.metadata == meta:
                    try:
                        server.delete()
                    except Exception, e:
                        module.fail_json(msg = e.message)

                    instance = {'id': server.id,
                                'accessIPv4': server.accessIPv4,
                                'name': server.name,
                                'status': 'DELETING'}

                    # If requested, wait for server deletion
                    if wait:
                        try:
                            pyrax.utils.wait_until(server, 'status', '', interval=5,
                                attempts=wait_timeout/5)
                            # Get a fresh copy of the server details
                            server.get()
                        except Exception, e:
                            # In this case, an exception means the server is NotFound
                            instance['status'] = 'DELETED'
                        else:
                            # waiting took too long
                            module.fail_json(msg = 'Timeout waiting on delete %s (%s)' % (server.id, server.status))

                    instances.append(instance)
                    changed = True

    module.exit_json(changed=changed, instances=instances)

def main():
    module = AnsibleModule(
        argument_spec = dict(
            service = dict(default='cloudservers', choices=SUPPORTEDSERVICES),
            state = dict(default='present', choices=['active', 'present',
                                                     'deleted', 'absent']),
            credentials = dict(aliases = ['creds_file']),
            api_key=dict(),
            username=dict(),
            name = dict(),
            flavor = dict(),
            image = dict(),
            meta = dict(type='dict', default={}),
            key_name = dict(aliases = ['keypair']),
            files = dict(type='dict', default={}),
            region = dict(),
            wait = dict(type='bool'),
            wait_timeout = dict(default=300),
        )
    )

    service = module.params.get('service')
    state = module.params.get('state')
    credentials = module.params.get('credentials')
    api_key = module.params.get('api_key')
    username = module.params.get('username')
    name = module.params.get('name')
    flavor = module.params.get('flavor')
    image = module.params.get('image')
    meta = module.params.get('meta')
    key_name = module.params.get('key_name')
    files = module.params.get('files')
    region = module.params.get('region')
    wait = module.params.get('wait')
    wait_timeout = int(module.params.get('wait_timeout'))

    # Setup the credentials and region
    try:
        username = username or os.environ.get('RAX_USERNAME')
        api_key = api_key or os.environ.get('RAX_API_KEY')
        credentials = credentials or os.environ.get('RAX_CREDENTIALS') or \
                                     os.environ.get('RAX_CREDS_FILE')
        region = region or os.environ.get('RAX_REGION')

    except KeyError, e:
        module.fail_json(msg = 'Unable to load %s' % e.message)

    # setup the auth
    try:
        pyrax.set_setting("identity_type", "rackspace")
        if api_key and username:
            pyrax.set_credentials(username, api_key=api_key, region=region)
        elif credentials:
            credentials = os.path.expanduser(credentials)
            pyrax.set_credential_file(credentials, region=region)
        else:
            raise Exception('No credentials supplied!')
    except Exception, e:
        module.fail_json(msg = '%s' % e.message)

    # Act based on service
    if service == 'cloudservers':
        cloudservers(module, state, name, flavor, image, meta, key_name, files,
                     wait, wait_timeout)
    elif service in ['cloudfiles', 'cloud_blockstorage',
                     'cloud_databases', 'cloud_loadbalancers']:
        module.fail_json(msg = 'Service %s is not supported at this time' %
                         service)


# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
#<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>>

main()