ansible/hacking/module_formatter.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# (c) 2012, Jan-Piet Mens <jpmens () gmail.com>
# (c) 2012-2014, Michael DeHaan <michael@ansible.com> and others
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#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
import os
import glob
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import sys
import yaml
import codecs
import json
import ast
import re
import optparse
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import time
import datetime
import subprocess
import cgi
from jinja2 import Environment, FileSystemLoader
import ansible.utils
import ansible.utils.module_docs as module_docs
#####################################################################################
# constants and paths
# if a module is added in a version of Ansible older than this, don't print the version added information
# in the module documentation because everyone is assumed to be running something newer than this already.
TO_OLD_TO_BE_NOTABLE = 1.0
# Get parent directory of the directory this script lives in
MODULEDIR=os.path.abspath(os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), os.pardir, 'lib', 'ansible', 'modules'
))
# The name of the DOCUMENTATION template
EXAMPLE_YAML=os.path.abspath(os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), os.pardir, 'examples', 'DOCUMENTATION.yml'
))
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_ITALIC = re.compile(r"I\(([^)]+)\)")
_BOLD = re.compile(r"B\(([^)]+)\)")
_MODULE = re.compile(r"M\(([^)]+)\)")
_URL = re.compile(r"U\(([^)]+)\)")
_CONST = re.compile(r"C\(([^)]+)\)")
DEPRECATED = " (D)"
NOTCORE = " (E)"
#####################################################################################
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def rst_ify(text):
''' convert symbols like I(this is in italics) to valid restructured text '''
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t = _ITALIC.sub(r'*' + r"\1" + r"*", text)
t = _BOLD.sub(r'**' + r"\1" + r"**", t)
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t = _MODULE.sub(r'``' + r"\1" + r"``", t)
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t = _URL.sub(r"\1", t)
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t = _CONST.sub(r'``' + r"\1" + r"``", t)
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return t
#####################################################################################
def html_ify(text):
''' convert symbols like I(this is in italics) to valid HTML '''
t = cgi.escape(text)
t = _ITALIC.sub("<em>" + r"\1" + "</em>", t)
t = _BOLD.sub("<b>" + r"\1" + "</b>", t)
t = _MODULE.sub("<span class='module'>" + r"\1" + "</span>", t)
t = _URL.sub("<a href='" + r"\1" + "'>" + r"\1" + "</a>", t)
t = _CONST.sub("<code>" + r"\1" + "</code>", t)
return t
#####################################################################################
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def rst_fmt(text, fmt):
''' helper for Jinja2 to do format strings '''
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return fmt % (text)
#####################################################################################
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def rst_xline(width, char="="):
''' return a restructured text line of a given length '''
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return char * width
#####################################################################################
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def write_data(text, options, outputname, module):
''' dumps module output to a file or the screen, as requested '''
if options.output_dir is not None:
fname = os.path.join(options.output_dir, outputname % module)
fname = fname.replace(".py","")
f = open(fname, 'w')
f.write(text.encode('utf-8'))
f.close()
else:
print text
#####################################################################################
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def list_modules(module_dir, depth=0):
''' returns a hash of categories, each category being a hash of module names to file paths '''
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categories = dict(all=dict(),_aliases=dict())
if depth <= 3: # limit # of subdirs
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files = glob.glob("%s/*" % module_dir)
for d in files:
category = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(d))[0]
if os.path.isdir(d):
res = list_modules(d, depth + 1)
for key in res.keys():
if key in categories:
categories[key] = ansible.utils.merge_hash(categories[key], res[key])
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res.pop(key, None)
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if depth < 2:
categories.update(res)
else:
category = module_dir.split("/")[-1]
if not category in categories:
categories[category] = res
else:
categories[category].update(res)
else:
module = category
category = os.path.basename(module_dir)
if not d.endswith(".py") or d.endswith('__init__.py'):
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# windows powershell modules have documentation stubs in python docstring
# format (they are not executed) so skip the ps1 format files
continue
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elif module.startswith("_") and os.path.islink(d):
source = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(os.path.realpath(d)))[0]
module = module.replace("_","",1)
if not d in categories['_aliases']:
categories['_aliases'][source] = [module]
else:
categories['_aliases'][source].update(module)
continue
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if not category in categories:
categories[category] = {}
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categories[category][module] = d
categories['all'][module] = d
return categories
#####################################################################################
def generate_parser():
''' generate an optparse parser '''
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p = optparse.OptionParser(
version='%prog 1.0',
usage='usage: %prog [options] arg1 arg2',
description='Generate module documentation from metadata',
)
p.add_option("-A", "--ansible-version", action="store", dest="ansible_version", default="unknown", help="Ansible version number")
p.add_option("-M", "--module-dir", action="store", dest="module_dir", default=MODULEDIR, help="Ansible library path")
p.add_option("-T", "--template-dir", action="store", dest="template_dir", default="hacking/templates", help="directory containing Jinja2 templates")
p.add_option("-t", "--type", action='store', dest='type', choices=['rst'], default='rst', help="Document type")
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p.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action='store_true', default=False, help="Verbose")
p.add_option("-o", "--output-dir", action="store", dest="output_dir", default=None, help="Output directory for module files")
p.add_option("-I", "--includes-file", action="store", dest="includes_file", default=None, help="Create a file containing list of processed modules")
p.add_option('-V', action='version', help='Show version number and exit')
return p
#####################################################################################
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def jinja2_environment(template_dir, typ):
env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(template_dir),
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variable_start_string="@{",
variable_end_string="}@",
trim_blocks=True,
)
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env.globals['xline'] = rst_xline
if typ == 'rst':
env.filters['convert_symbols_to_format'] = rst_ify
env.filters['html_ify'] = html_ify
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env.filters['fmt'] = rst_fmt
env.filters['xline'] = rst_xline
template = env.get_template('rst.j2')
outputname = "%s_module.rst"
else:
raise Exception("unknown module format type: %s" % typ)
return env, template, outputname
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#####################################################################################
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def process_module(module, options, env, template, outputname, module_map, aliases):
fname = module_map[module]
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if isinstance(fname, dict):
return "SKIPPED"
basename = os.path.basename(fname)
deprecated = False
# ignore files with extensions
if not basename.endswith(".py"):
return
elif module.startswith("_"):
if os.path.islink(fname):
return # ignore, its an alias
deprecated = True
module = module.replace("_","",1)
print "rendering: %s" % module
# use ansible core library to parse out doc metadata YAML and plaintext examples
doc, examples = ansible.utils.module_docs.get_docstring(fname, verbose=options.verbose)
# crash if module is missing documentation and not explicitly hidden from docs index
if doc is None:
if module in ansible.utils.module_docs.BLACKLIST_MODULES:
return "SKIPPED"
else:
sys.stderr.write("*** ERROR: MODULE MISSING DOCUMENTATION: %s, %s ***\n" % (fname, module))
sys.exit(1)
if deprecated and 'deprecated' not in doc:
sys.stderr.write("*** ERROR: DEPRECATED MODULE MISSING 'deprecated' DOCUMENTATION: %s, %s ***\n" % (fname, module))
sys.exit(1)
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if "/core/" in fname:
doc['core'] = True
else:
doc['core'] = False
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if module in aliases:
doc['aliases'] = aliases[module]
all_keys = []
if not 'version_added' in doc:
sys.stderr.write("*** ERROR: missing version_added in: %s ***\n" % module)
sys.exit(1)
added = 0
if doc['version_added'] == 'historical':
del doc['version_added']
else:
added = doc['version_added']
# don't show version added information if it's too old to be called out
if added:
added_tokens = str(added).split(".")
added = added_tokens[0] + "." + added_tokens[1]
added_float = float(added)
if added and added_float < TO_OLD_TO_BE_NOTABLE:
del doc['version_added']
for (k,v) in doc['options'].iteritems():
all_keys.append(k)
all_keys = sorted(all_keys)
doc['option_keys'] = all_keys
doc['filename'] = fname
doc['docuri'] = doc['module'].replace('_', '-')
doc['now_date'] = datetime.date.today().strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
doc['ansible_version'] = options.ansible_version
doc['plainexamples'] = examples #plain text
# here is where we build the table of contents...
text = template.render(doc)
write_data(text, options, outputname, module)
return doc['short_description']
#####################################################################################
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def print_modules(module, category_file, deprecated, core, options, env, template, outputname, module_map, aliases):
modstring = module
modname = module
if module in deprecated:
modstring = modstring + DEPRECATED
modname = "_" + module
elif module not in core:
modstring = modstring + NOTCORE
result = process_module(modname, options, env, template, outputname, module_map, aliases)
if result != "SKIPPED":
category_file.write(" %s - %s <%s_module>\n" % (modstring, result, module))
def process_category(category, categories, options, env, template, outputname):
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module_map = categories[category]
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aliases = {}
if '_aliases' in categories:
aliases = categories['_aliases']
category_file_path = os.path.join(options.output_dir, "list_of_%s_modules.rst" % category)
category_file = open(category_file_path, "w")
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print "*** recording category %s in %s ***" % (category, category_file_path)
# TODO: start a new category file
category = category.replace("_"," ")
category = category.title()
modules = []
deprecated = []
core = []
for module in module_map.keys():
if isinstance(module_map[module], dict):
for mod in module_map[module].keys():
if mod.startswith("_"):
mod = mod.replace("_","",1)
deprecated.append(mod)
elif '/core/' in module_map[module][mod]:
core.append(mod)
else:
if module.startswith("_"):
module = module.replace("_","",1)
deprecated.append(module)
elif '/core/' in module_map[module]:
core.append(module)
modules.append(module)
modules.sort()
category_header = "%s Modules" % (category.title())
underscores = "`" * len(category_header)
category_file.write("""\
%s
%s
.. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1
""" % (category_header, underscores))
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sections = []
for module in modules:
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if module in module_map and isinstance(module_map[module], dict):
sections.append(module)
continue
else:
print_modules(module, category_file, deprecated, core, options, env, template, outputname, module_map, aliases)
sections.sort()
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for section in sections:
category_file.write("\n%s\n%s\n\n" % (section.replace("_"," ").title(),'-' * len(section)))
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category_file.write(".. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1\n\n")
section_modules = module_map[section].keys()
section_modules.sort()
#for module in module_map[section]:
for module in section_modules:
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print_modules(module, category_file, deprecated, core, options, env, template, outputname, module_map[section], aliases)
category_file.write("""\n\n
.. note::
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- %s: This marks a module as deprecated, which means a module is kept for backwards compatibility but usage is discouraged. The module documentation details page may explain more about this rationale.
- %s: This marks a module as 'extras', which means it ships with ansible but may be a newer module and possibly (but not neccessarily) less activity maintained than 'core' modules.
- Tickets filed on modules are filed to different repos than those on the main open source project. Core module tickets should be filed at `ansible/ansible-modules-core on GitHub <http://github.com/ansible/ansible-modules-core>`_, extras tickets to `ansible/ansible-modules-extras on GitHub <http://github.com/ansible/ansible-modules-extras>`_
""" % (DEPRECATED, NOTCORE))
category_file.close()
# TODO: end a new category file
#####################################################################################
def validate_options(options):
''' validate option parser options '''
if not options.module_dir:
print >>sys.stderr, "--module-dir is required"
sys.exit(1)
if not os.path.exists(options.module_dir):
print >>sys.stderr, "--module-dir does not exist: %s" % options.module_dir
sys.exit(1)
if not options.template_dir:
print "--template-dir must be specified"
sys.exit(1)
#####################################################################################
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def main():
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p = generate_parser()
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(options, args) = p.parse_args()
validate_options(options)
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env, template, outputname = jinja2_environment(options.template_dir, options.type)
categories = list_modules(options.module_dir)
last_category = None
category_names = categories.keys()
category_names.sort()
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category_list_path = os.path.join(options.output_dir, "modules_by_category.rst")
category_list_file = open(category_list_path, "w")
category_list_file.write("Module Index\n")
category_list_file.write("============\n")
category_list_file.write("\n\n")
category_list_file.write(".. toctree::\n")
category_list_file.write(" :maxdepth: 1\n\n")
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for category in category_names:
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if category.startswith("_"):
continue
category_list_file.write(" list_of_%s_modules\n" % category)
process_category(category, categories, options, env, template, outputname)
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category_list_file.close()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
main()