ansible/cloud/misc/proxmox.py

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#!/usr/bin/python
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: proxmox
short_description: management of instances in Proxmox VE cluster
description:
- allows you to create/delete/stop instances in Proxmox VE cluster
- Starting in Ansible 2.1, it automatically detects containerization type (lxc for PVE 4, openvz for older)
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version_added: "2.0"
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options:
api_host:
description:
- the host of the Proxmox VE cluster
required: true
api_user:
description:
- the user to authenticate with
required: true
api_password:
description:
- the password to authenticate with
- you can use PROXMOX_PASSWORD environment variable
default: null
required: false
vmid:
description:
- the instance id
default: null
required: true
validate_certs:
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description:
- enable / disable https certificate verification
default: false
required: false
type: boolean
node:
description:
- Proxmox VE node, when new VM will be created
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- required only for C(state=present)
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- for another states will be autodiscovered
default: null
required: false
password:
description:
- the instance root password
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- required only for C(state=present)
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default: null
required: false
hostname:
description:
- the instance hostname
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- required only for C(state=present)
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default: null
required: false
ostemplate:
description:
- the template for VM creating
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- required only for C(state=present)
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default: null
required: false
disk:
description:
- hard disk size in GB for instance
default: 3
required: false
cpus:
description:
- numbers of allocated cpus for instance
default: 1
required: false
memory:
description:
- memory size in MB for instance
default: 512
required: false
swap:
description:
- swap memory size in MB for instance
default: 0
required: false
netif:
description:
- specifies network interfaces for the container
default: null
required: false
type: string
ip_address:
description:
- specifies the address the container will be assigned
default: null
required: false
type: string
onboot:
description:
- specifies whether a VM will be started during system bootup
default: false
required: false
type: boolean
storage:
description:
- target storage
default: 'local'
required: false
type: string
cpuunits:
description:
- CPU weight for a VM
default: 1000
required: false
type: integer
nameserver:
description:
- sets DNS server IP address for a container
default: null
required: false
type: string
searchdomain:
description:
- sets DNS search domain for a container
default: null
required: false
type: string
timeout:
description:
- timeout for operations
default: 30
required: false
type: integer
force:
description:
- forcing operations
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- can be used only with states C(present), C(stopped), C(restarted)
- with C(state=present) force option allow to overwrite existing container
- with states C(stopped) , C(restarted) allow to force stop instance
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default: false
required: false
type: boolean
state:
description:
- Indicate desired state of the instance
choices: ['present', 'started', 'absent', 'stopped', 'restarted']
default: present
notes:
- Requires proxmoxer and requests modules on host. This modules can be installed with pip.
requirements: [ "proxmoxer", "requests" ]
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author: "Sergei Antipov @UnderGreen"
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
# Create new container with minimal options
- proxmox: vmid=100 node='uk-mc02' api_user='root@pam' api_password='1q2w3e' api_host='node1' password='123456' hostname='example.org' ostemplate='local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
# Create new container with minimal options with force(it will rewrite existing container)
- proxmox: vmid=100 node='uk-mc02' api_user='root@pam' api_password='1q2w3e' api_host='node1' password='123456' hostname='example.org' ostemplate='local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz' force=yes
# Create new container with minimal options use environment PROXMOX_PASSWORD variable(you should export it before)
- proxmox: vmid=100 node='uk-mc02' api_user='root@pam' api_host='node1' password='123456' hostname='example.org' ostemplate='local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
# Start container
- proxmox: vmid=100 api_user='root@pam' api_password='1q2w3e' api_host='node1' state=started
# Stop container
- proxmox: vmid=100 api_user='root@pam' api_password='1q2w3e' api_host='node1' state=stopped
# Stop container with force
- proxmox: vmid=100 api_user='root@pam' api_password='1q2w3e' api_host='node1' force=yes state=stopped
# Restart container(stopped or mounted container you can't restart)
- proxmox: vmid=100 api_user='root@pam' api_password='1q2w3e' api_host='node1' state=stopped
# Remove container
- proxmox: vmid=100 api_user='root@pam' api_password='1q2w3e' api_host='node1' state=absent
'''
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import os
import time
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try:
from proxmoxer import ProxmoxAPI
HAS_PROXMOXER = True
except ImportError:
HAS_PROXMOXER = False
VZ_TYPE=None
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def get_instance(proxmox, vmid):
return [ vm for vm in proxmox.cluster.resources.get(type='vm') if vm['vmid'] == int(vmid) ]
def content_check(proxmox, node, ostemplate, storage):
return [ True for cnt in proxmox.nodes(node).storage(storage).content.get() if cnt['volid'] == ostemplate ]
def node_check(proxmox, node):
return [ True for nd in proxmox.nodes.get() if nd['node'] == node ]
def create_instance(module, proxmox, vmid, node, disk, storage, cpus, memory, swap, timeout, **kwargs):
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proxmox_node = proxmox.nodes(node)
kwargs = dict((k,v) for k, v in kwargs.iteritems() if v is not None)
if VZ_TYPE =='lxc':
kwargs['cpulimit']=cpus
kwargs['rootfs']=disk
else:
kwargs['cpus']=cpus
kwargs['disk']=disk
taskid = getattr(proxmox_node, VZ_TYPE).create(vmid=vmid, storage=storage, memory=memory, swap=swap, **kwargs)
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while timeout:
if ( proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped'
and proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK' ):
return True
timeout = timeout - 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for creating VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s'
% proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
def start_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.start.post()
while timeout:
if ( proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped'
and proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK' ):
return True
timeout = timeout - 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for starting VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s'
% proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
def stop_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout, force):
if force:
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.shutdown.post(forceStop=1)
else:
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.shutdown.post()
while timeout:
if ( proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped'
and proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK' ):
return True
timeout = timeout - 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for stopping VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s'
% proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
def umount_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.umount.post()
while timeout:
if ( proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped'
and proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK' ):
return True
timeout = timeout - 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for unmounting VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s'
% proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
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def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
api_host = dict(required=True),
api_user = dict(required=True),
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api_password = dict(no_log=True),
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vmid = dict(required=True),
validate_certs = dict(type='bool', default='no'),
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node = dict(),
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password = dict(no_log=True),
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hostname = dict(),
ostemplate = dict(),
disk = dict(type='int', default=3),
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cpus = dict(type='int', default=1),
memory = dict(type='int', default=512),
swap = dict(type='int', default=0),
netif = dict(),
ip_address = dict(),
onboot = dict(type='bool', default='no'),
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storage = dict(default='local'),
cpuunits = dict(type='int', default=1000),
nameserver = dict(),
searchdomain = dict(),
timeout = dict(type='int', default=30),
force = dict(type='bool', default='no'),
state = dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent', 'stopped', 'started', 'restarted']),
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)
)
if not HAS_PROXMOXER:
module.fail_json(msg='proxmoxer required for this module')
state = module.params['state']
api_user = module.params['api_user']
api_host = module.params['api_host']
api_password = module.params['api_password']
vmid = module.params['vmid']
validate_certs = module.params['validate_certs']
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node = module.params['node']
disk = module.params['disk']
cpus = module.params['cpus']
memory = module.params['memory']
swap = module.params['swap']
storage = module.params['storage']
timeout = module.params['timeout']
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# If password not set get it from PROXMOX_PASSWORD env
if not api_password:
try:
api_password = os.environ['PROXMOX_PASSWORD']
except KeyError, e:
module.fail_json(msg='You should set api_password param or use PROXMOX_PASSWORD environment variable')
try:
proxmox = ProxmoxAPI(api_host, user=api_user, password=api_password, verify_ssl=validate_certs)
global VZ_TYPE
VZ_TYPE = 'openvz' if float(proxmox.version.get()['version']) < 4.0 else 'lxc'
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except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg='authorization on proxmox cluster failed with exception: %s' % e)
if state == 'present':
try:
if get_instance(proxmox, vmid) and not module.params['force']:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM with vmid = %s is already exists" % vmid)
elif not (node, module.params['hostname'] and module.params['password'] and module.params['ostemplate']):
module.fail_json(msg='node, hostname, password and ostemplate are mandatory for creating vm')
elif not node_check(proxmox, node):
module.fail_json(msg="node '%s' not exists in cluster" % node)
elif not content_check(proxmox, node, module.params['ostemplate'], storage):
module.fail_json(msg="ostemplate '%s' not exists on node %s and storage %s"
% (module.params['ostemplate'], node, storage))
create_instance(module, proxmox, vmid, node, disk, storage, cpus, memory, swap, timeout,
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password = module.params['password'],
hostname = module.params['hostname'],
ostemplate = module.params['ostemplate'],
netif = module.params['netif'],
ip_address = module.params['ip_address'],
onboot = int(module.params['onboot']),
cpuunits = module.params['cpuunits'],
nameserver = module.params['nameserver'],
searchdomain = module.params['searchdomain'],
force = int(module.params['force']))
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="deployed VM %s from template %s" % (vmid, module.params['ostemplate']))
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except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg="creation of %s VM %s failed with exception: %s" % ( VZ_TYPE, vmid, e ))
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elif state == 'started':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with vmid = %s not exists in cluster' % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'running':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is already running" % vmid)
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if start_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s started" % vmid)
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except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg="starting of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % ( vmid, e ))
elif state == 'stopped':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with vmid = %s not exists in cluster' % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'mounted':
if module.params['force']:
if umount_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s is shutting down" % vmid)
else:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg=("VM %s is already shutdown, but mounted. "
"You can use force option to umount it.") % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'stopped':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is already shutdown" % vmid)
if stop_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout, force = module.params['force']):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s is shutting down" % vmid)
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg="stopping of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % ( vmid, e ))
elif state == 'restarted':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with vmid = %s not exists in cluster' % vmid)
if ( getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'stopped'
or getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'mounted' ):
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is not running" % vmid)
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if ( stop_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout, force = module.params['force']) and
start_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout) ):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s is restarted" % vmid)
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except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg="restarting of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % ( vmid, e ))
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elif state == 'absent':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s does not exist" % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'running':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is running. Stop it before deletion." % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'mounted':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is mounted. Stop it with force option before deletion." % vmid)
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE).delete(vmid)
while timeout:
if ( proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped'
and proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK' ):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s removed" % vmid)
timeout = timeout - 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for removing VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s'
% proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
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time.sleep(1)
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except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg="deletion of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % ( vmid, e ))
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
main()