ansible/examples/scripts/yaml_to_ini.py

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# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import ansible.constants as C
from ansible.inventory.host import Host
from ansible.inventory.group import Group
from ansible import errors
from ansible import utils
import os
import yaml
import sys
class InventoryParserYaml(object):
''' Host inventory parser for ansible '''
def __init__(self, filename=C.DEFAULT_HOST_LIST):
sys.stderr.write("WARNING: YAML inventory files are deprecated in 0.6 and will be removed in 0.7, to migrate" +
" download and run https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blob/devel/examples/scripts/yaml_to_ini.py\n")
fh = open(filename)
data = fh.read()
fh.close()
self._hosts = {}
self._parse(data)
def _make_host(self, hostname):
if hostname in self._hosts:
return self._hosts[hostname]
else:
host = Host(hostname)
self._hosts[hostname] = host
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return host
# see file 'test/yaml_hosts' for syntax
def _parse(self, data):
# FIXME: refactor into subfunctions
all = Group('all')
ungrouped = Group('ungrouped')
all.add_child_group(ungrouped)
self.groups = dict(all=all, ungrouped=ungrouped)
grouped_hosts = []
yaml = utils.parse_yaml(data)
# first add all groups
for item in yaml:
if type(item) == dict and 'group' in item:
group = Group(item['group'])
for subresult in item.get('hosts',[]):
if type(subresult) in [ str, unicode ]:
host = self._make_host(subresult)
group.add_host(host)
grouped_hosts.append(host)
elif type(subresult) == dict:
host = self._make_host(subresult['host'])
vars = subresult.get('vars',{})
if type(vars) == list:
for subitem in vars:
for (k,v) in subitem.items():
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host.set_variable(k,v)
elif type(vars) == dict:
for (k,v) in subresult.get('vars',{}).items():
host.set_variable(k,v)
else:
raise errors.AnsibleError("unexpected type for variable")
group.add_host(host)
grouped_hosts.append(host)
vars = item.get('vars',{})
if type(vars) == dict:
for (k,v) in item.get('vars',{}).items():
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group.set_variable(k,v)
elif type(vars) == list:
for subitem in vars:
if type(subitem) != dict:
raise errors.AnsibleError("expected a dictionary")
for (k,v) in subitem.items():
group.set_variable(k,v)
self.groups[group.name] = group
all.add_child_group(group)
# add host definitions
for item in yaml:
if type(item) in [ str, unicode ]:
host = self._make_host(item)
if host not in grouped_hosts:
ungrouped.add_host(host)
elif type(item) == dict and 'host' in item:
host = self._make_host(item['host'])
vars = item.get('vars', {})
if type(vars)==list:
varlist, vars = vars, {}
for subitem in varlist:
vars.update(subitem)
for (k,v) in vars.items():
host.set_variable(k,v)
groups = item.get('groups', {})
if type(groups) in [ str, unicode ]:
groups = [ groups ]
if type(groups)==list:
for subitem in groups:
if subitem in self.groups:
group = self.groups[subitem]
else:
group = Group(subitem)
self.groups[group.name] = group
all.add_child_group(group)
group.add_host(host)
grouped_hosts.append(host)
if host not in grouped_hosts:
ungrouped.add_host(host)
# make sure ungrouped.hosts is the complement of grouped_hosts
ungrouped_hosts = [host for host in ungrouped.hosts if host not in grouped_hosts]
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print "usage: yaml_to_ini.py /path/to/ansible/hosts"
sys.exit(1)
result = ""
original = sys.argv[1]
yamlp = InventoryParserYaml(filename=sys.argv[1])
dirname = os.path.dirname(original)
group_names = [ g.name for g in yamlp.groups.values() ]
for group_name in sorted(group_names):
record = yamlp.groups[group_name]
if group_name == 'all':
continue
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hosts = record.hosts
result = result + "[%s]\n" % record.name
for h in hosts:
result = result + "%s\n" % h.name
result = result + "\n"
groupfiledir = os.path.join(dirname, "group_vars")
if not os.path.exists(groupfiledir):
print "* creating: %s" % groupfiledir
os.makedirs(groupfiledir)
groupfile = os.path.join(groupfiledir, group_name)
print "* writing group variables for %s into %s" % (group_name, groupfile)
groupfh = open(groupfile, 'w')
groupfh.write(yaml.dump(record.get_variables()))
groupfh.close()
for (host_name, host_record) in yamlp._hosts.iteritems():
hostfiledir = os.path.join(dirname, "host_vars")
if not os.path.exists(hostfiledir):
print "* creating: %s" % hostfiledir
os.makedirs(hostfiledir)
hostfile = os.path.join(hostfiledir, host_record.name)
print "* writing host variables for %s into %s" % (host_record.name, hostfile)
hostfh = open(hostfile, 'w')
hostfh.write(yaml.dump(host_record.get_variables()))
hostfh.close()
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# also need to keep a hash of variables per each host
# and variables per each group
# and write those to disk
newfilepath = os.path.join(dirname, "hosts.new")
fdh = open(newfilepath, 'w')
fdh.write(result)
fdh.close()
print "* COMPLETE: review your new inventory file and replace your original when ready"
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print "* new inventory file saved as %s" % newfilepath
print "* edit group specific variables in %s/group_vars/" % dirname
print "* edit host specific variables in %s/host_vars/" % dirname
# now need to write this to disk as (oldname).new
# and inform the user