ansible/bin/ansible-pull

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# (c) 2012, Stephen Fromm <sfromm@gmail.com>
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# ansible-pull is a script that runs ansible in local mode
# after checking out a playbooks directory from git. There is an
# example playbook to bootstrap this script in the examples/ dir which
# installs ansible and sets it up to run on cron.
# usage:
# ansible-pull -d /var/lib/ansible \
# -U http://example.net/content.git [-C production] \
# [path/playbook.yml]
#
# the -d and -U arguments are required; the -C argument is optional.
#
# ansible-pull accepts an optional argument to specify a playbook
# location underneath the workdir and then searches the git repo
# for playbooks in the following order, stopping at the first match:
#
# 1. $workdir/path/playbook.yml, if specified
# 2. $workdir/$hostname.yml
# 3. $workdir/local.yml
#
# the git repo must contain at least one of these playbooks.
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import datetime
import socket
from optparse import OptionParser
DEFAULT_PLAYBOOK = 'local.yml'
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PLAYBOOK_ERRORS = {1: 'File does not exist',
2: 'File is not readable'}
def _run(cmd):
print >>sys.stderr, "Running: '%s'" % cmd
cmd = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
(out, err) = cmd.communicate()
print out
if cmd.returncode != 0:
print >>sys.stderr, err
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return cmd.returncode, out
def try_playbook(path):
if not os.path.exists(path):
return 1
if not os.access(path, os.R_OK):
return 2
return 0
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def select_playbook(path, args):
playbook = None
if len(args) > 0 and args[0] is not None:
playbook = "%s/%s" % (path, args[0])
rc = try_playbook(playbook)
if rc != 0:
print >>sys.stderr, "%s: %s" % (playbook, PLAYBOOK_ERRORS[rc])
return None
return playbook
else:
hostpb = "%s/%s.yml" % (path, socket.getfqdn())
localpb = "%s/%s" % (path, DEFAULT_PLAYBOOK)
errors = []
for pb in [hostpb, localpb]:
rc = try_playbook(pb)
if rc == 0:
playbook = pb
break
else:
errors.append("%s: %s" % (pb, PLAYBOOK_ERRORS[rc]))
if playbook is None:
print >>sys.stderr, "\n".join(errors)
return playbook
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def main(args):
""" Set up and run a local playbook """
usage = "%prog [options] [playbook.yml]"
parser = OptionParser(usage=usage)
parser.add_option('--purge', default=False, action='store_true',
help='Purge git checkout after playbook run')
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parser.add_option('-o', '--only-if-changed', dest='ifchanged', default=False, action='store_true',
help='Only run the playbook if the repository has been updated')
parser.add_option('-d', '--directory', dest='dest', default=None,
help='Directory to clone git repository to')
parser.add_option('-U', '--url', dest='url', default=None,
help='URL of git repository')
parser.add_option('-C', '--checkout', dest='checkout',
default="HEAD",
help='Branch/Tag/Commit to checkout. Defaults to HEAD.')
parser.add_option('-i', '--inventory-file', dest='inventory',
help="specify inventory host file")
options, args = parser.parse_args(args)
if not options.dest:
parser.error("Missing required directory argument")
return 1
if not options.url:
parser.error("URL for git repo not specified, use -h for help")
return 1
now = datetime.datetime.now()
print >>sys.stderr, now.strftime("Starting ansible-pull at %F %T")
inv_opts = 'localhost,'
limit_opts = 'localhost:%s:127.0.0.1' % socket.getfqdn()
git_opts = "repo=%s dest=%s version=%s" % (options.url, options.dest, options.checkout)
cmd = 'ansible all -c local -i "%s" --limit "%s" -m git -a "%s"' % (
inv_opts, limit_opts, git_opts
)
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rc, out = _run(cmd)
if rc != 0:
return rc
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elif options.ifchanged and '"changed": true' not in out:
print "Repository has not changed, quitting."
return 0
playbook = select_playbook(options.dest, args)
if playbook is None:
print >>sys.stderr, "Could not find a playbook to run."
return 1
cmd = 'ansible-playbook -c local --limit "%s" %s' % (limit_opts, playbook)
if options.inventory:
cmd += ' -i "%s"' % options.inventory
os.chdir(options.dest)
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rc, out = _run(cmd)
if options.purge:
os.chdir('/')
try:
shutil.rmtree(options.dest)
except Exception, e:
print >>sys.stderr, "Failed to remove %s: %s" % (options.dest, str(e))
return rc
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
print >>sys.stderr, "Exit on user request.\n"
sys.exit(1)