ansible/contrib/inventory/zabbix.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# (c) 2013, Greg Buehler
#
# This file is part of Ansible,
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
######################################################################
"""
Zabbix Server external inventory script.
========================================
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Returns hosts and hostgroups from Zabbix Server.
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If you want to run with --limit against a host group with space in the
name, use asterisk. For example --limit="Linux*servers".
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Configuration is read from `zabbix.ini`.
Tested with Zabbix Server 2.0.6 and 3.2.3.
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"""
from __future__ import print_function
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import os
import sys
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import argparse
import ConfigParser
try:
from zabbix_api import ZabbixAPI
except:
print("Error: Zabbix API library must be installed: pip install zabbix-api.",
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
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try:
import json
except:
import simplejson as json
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class ZabbixInventory(object):
def read_settings(self):
config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser()
conf_path = './zabbix.ini'
if not os.path.exists(conf_path):
conf_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + '/zabbix.ini'
if os.path.exists(conf_path):
config.read(conf_path)
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# server
if config.has_option('zabbix', 'server'):
self.zabbix_server = config.get('zabbix', 'server')
# login
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if config.has_option('zabbix', 'username'):
self.zabbix_username = config.get('zabbix', 'username')
if config.has_option('zabbix', 'password'):
self.zabbix_password = config.get('zabbix', 'password')
def read_cli(self):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--host')
parser.add_argument('--list', action='store_true')
self.options = parser.parse_args()
def hoststub(self):
return {
'hosts': []
}
def get_host(self, api, name):
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data = {'ansible_ssh_host': name}
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return data
def get_list(self, api):
hostsData = api.host.get({'output': 'extend', 'selectGroups': 'extend'})
data = {}
data[self.defaultgroup] = self.hoststub()
for host in hostsData:
hostname = host['name']
data[self.defaultgroup]['hosts'].append(hostname)
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for group in host['groups']:
groupname = group['name']
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if groupname not in data:
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data[groupname] = self.hoststub()
data[groupname]['hosts'].append(hostname)
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# Prevents Ansible from calling this script for each server with --host
data['_meta'] = {'hostvars': self.meta}
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return data
def __init__(self):
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self.defaultgroup = 'group_all'
self.zabbix_server = None
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self.zabbix_username = None
self.zabbix_password = None
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self.meta = {}
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self.read_settings()
self.read_cli()
if self.zabbix_server and self.zabbix_username:
try:
api = ZabbixAPI(server=self.zabbix_server)
api.login(user=self.zabbix_username, password=self.zabbix_password)
except BaseException as e:
print("Error: Could not login to Zabbix server. Check your zabbix.ini.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
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if self.options.host:
data = self.get_host(api, self.options.host)
print(json.dumps(data, indent=2))
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elif self.options.list:
data = self.get_list(api)
print(json.dumps(data, indent=2))
else:
print("usage: --list ..OR.. --host <hostname>", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
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else:
print("Error: Configuration of server and credentials are required. See zabbix.ini.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
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ZabbixInventory()