2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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2012-03-13 00:13:19 +01:00
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2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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2012-03-13 00:13:19 +01:00
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2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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2012-03-09 17:50:07 +01:00
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2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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2012-03-08 19:53:48 +01:00
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2012-03-10 03:50:00 +01:00
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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2012-03-10 04:31:54 +01:00
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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<body>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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<a href="index.html"
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2012-03-31 15:29:31 +02:00
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class="dropdown-toggle">Chapter</a>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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<span class="globaltoc"><ul class="current">
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2012-03-10 03:50:00 +01:00
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<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="">Downloads & Getting Started</a></li>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="patterns.html">The Inventory File, Patterns, and Groups</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html">Command Line Examples</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html">Ansible Modules</a></li>
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2012-03-11 20:34:21 +01:00
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="YAMLSyntax.html">YAML Syntax</a></li>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html">Playbooks</a></li>
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2012-03-31 04:28:30 +02:00
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html">API & Integrations</a></li>
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2012-03-14 17:50:40 +01:00
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html">Module Development Guide</a></li>
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2012-03-10 03:50:00 +01:00
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html">Man Pages</a></li>
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2012-03-31 15:36:37 +02:00
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class="dropdown-toggle">Page</a>
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<span class="localtoc"><ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Downloads & Getting Started</a><ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#requirements">Requirements</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#getting-ansible">Getting Ansible</a><ul>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#running-from-checkout">Running From Checkout</a></li>
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2012-03-17 22:00:41 +01:00
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#make-install">Make Install</a></li>
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2012-03-31 15:36:37 +02:00
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#via-rpm">Via RPM</a></li>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#tagged-releases">Tagged Releases</a></li>
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2012-03-31 15:36:37 +02:00
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#your-first-commands">Your first commands</a></li>
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</li>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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2012-03-10 16:39:34 +01:00
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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<div class="container">
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2012-03-10 03:50:00 +01:00
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<div class="section" id="downloads-getting-started">
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<h1>Downloads & Getting Started<a class="headerlink" href="#downloads-getting-started" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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<p>How to download ansible and get started using it</p>
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<div class="section" id="requirements">
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<h2>Requirements<a class="headerlink" href="#requirements" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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2012-03-09 04:50:12 +01:00
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<p>Requirements for Ansible are extremely minimal.</p>
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2012-03-10 00:29:01 +01:00
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<p>If you are running python 2.6 on the <strong>overlord</strong> machine (the machine
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that you’ll be talking to the other machines from), you will need:</p>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">paramiko</span></tt></li>
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyYAML</span></tt></li>
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">python-jinja2</span></tt> (for playbooks)</li>
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</ul>
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<p>If you are running less than Python 2.6, you will also need:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>The Python 2.4 or 2.5 backport of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">multiprocessing</span></tt> module<ul>
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<li><a class="reference external" href="http://code.google.com/p/python-multiprocessing/wiki/Install">Installation and Testing Instructions</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">simplejson</span></tt></li>
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</ul>
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<p>On the managed nodes, to use templating, you will need:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">python-jinja2</span></tt> (you can easily install this using ansible)</li>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="getting-ansible">
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<h2>Getting Ansible<a class="headerlink" href="#getting-ansible" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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<p>As the project is still pretty new, you will probably want to clone
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the git checkout, so you can keep up with all of the latest features,
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and also contribute easily back to the project (if you want).</p>
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<p>Instructions for installing from source are below.</p>
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2012-03-17 22:00:41 +01:00
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<p>You may also wish to follow the <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ansible/">Github project</a> if
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you have a github account. This is also where we keep the issue tracker for sharing
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bugs or feature ideas.</p>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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<div class="section" id="running-from-checkout">
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<h3>Running From Checkout<a class="headerlink" href="#running-from-checkout" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
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<p>Ansible is trivially easy to run from a checkout, root permissions are not required
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to use it:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ git clone git://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
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$ cd ./ansible
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2012-03-18 17:45:23 +01:00
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$ source ./hacking/env-setup</pre>
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</div>
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<p>You can optionally specify an inventory file other than /etc/ansible/hosts:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ cat "127.0.0.1" > ~/ansible_hosts
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$ export ANSIBLE_HOSTS=~/ansible_hosts</pre>
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</div>
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<p>Now let’s test things:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ ansible all -m ping --ask-pass</pre>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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</div>
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</div>
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2012-03-17 22:00:41 +01:00
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<div class="section" id="make-install">
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<h3>Make Install<a class="headerlink" href="#make-install" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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<p>You can install Ansible using “make install”. This is done through <cite>python-distutils</cite>:</p>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ git clone git://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
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$ cd ./ansible
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$ sudo make install</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="via-rpm">
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<h3>Via RPM<a class="headerlink" href="#via-rpm" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
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2012-03-10 00:29:01 +01:00
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<p>In the near future, pre-built RPMs will be available through your
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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distribution. Until that time, you can use the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">make</span> <span class="pre">rpm</span></tt> command:</p>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ git clone git://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
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$ cd ./ansible
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$ make rpm
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2012-03-17 22:00:41 +01:00
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$ sudo rpm -Uvh ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/noarch/ansible-*.noarch.rpm</pre>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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</div>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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<p>Note that if you are tracking the upstream source (i.e. git), the RPM revision may not be
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2012-03-17 22:00:41 +01:00
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bumped with every source code change. To get around this, you can use
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rpm <cite>-Uvh</cite> with <cite>–force</cite> when RPM tells you the package is still at the
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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same version. This is perfectly safe to do.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="tagged-releases">
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<h3>Tagged Releases<a class="headerlink" href="#tagged-releases" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
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<p>Tagged releases are available as tar.gz files from the Ansible github
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project page:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ansible/ansible/downloads">Ansible/downloads</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p>At this point in Ansible’s development, running or building from checkout is preferred
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if you want access to all of the latest modules and improvements.</p>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="your-first-commands">
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<h2>Your first commands<a class="headerlink" href="#your-first-commands" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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2012-03-17 22:00:41 +01:00
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<p>Edit (or create) /etc/ansible/hosts and put one or more remote systems in it, for
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2012-03-10 00:29:01 +01:00
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which you have your SSH key in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">authorized_keys</span></tt>:</p>
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2012-03-08 19:36:47 +01:00
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>192.168.1.50
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aserver.example.org
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bserver.example.org</pre>
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</div>
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<p>Set up SSH agent to avoid retyping passwords:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>ssh-agent bash
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ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa</pre>
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</div>
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<p>Now ping all your nodes:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>ansible all -m ping</pre>
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</div>
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<p>Now run a live command on all of your nodes:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>ansible all -a "/bin/echo hello"</pre>
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</div>
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2012-03-10 00:29:01 +01:00
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<p>Congratulations. You’ve just contacted your nodes with Ansible. It’s
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2012-03-11 20:34:21 +01:00
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now time to read some of the more real-world <a class="reference internal" href="examples.html"><em>Command Line Examples</em></a>, and explore
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what you can do with different modules, as well as the Ansible
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2012-03-11 20:34:21 +01:00
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<a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html"><em>Playbooks</em></a> language. Ansible is not just about running commands, but
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2012-03-10 00:29:01 +01:00
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you already have a working infrastructure!</p>
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<div class="admonition-see-also admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<dl class="last docutils">
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<dt><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html"><em>Command Line Examples</em></a></dt>
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<dd>Examples of basic commands</dd>
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<dt><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html"><em>Playbooks</em></a></dt>
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<dd>Learning ansible’s configuration management language</dd>
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2012-03-31 15:55:37 +02:00
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<dt><a class="reference external" href="http://groups.google.com/group/ansible-project">Mailing List</a></dt>
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<dd>Questions? Help? Ideas? Stop by the list on Google Groups</dd>
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<dt><a class="reference external" href="http://irc.freenode.net">irc.freenode.net</a></dt>
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<dd>#ansible IRC chat channel</dd>
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2012-03-10 00:29:01 +01:00
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</dl>
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</div>
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2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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<footer class="footer">
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<div class="container">
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<p class="pull-right"><a href="#">Back to top</a></p>
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<p>
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© Copyright 2012 Michael DeHaan.<br/>
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2012-03-18 17:41:00 +01:00
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Last updated on Mar 18, 2012.<br/>
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2012-03-10 00:29:01 +01:00
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Created using <a href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.0.8.<br/>
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2012-03-09 17:44:14 +01:00
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2012-03-07 17:35:18 +01:00
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