ansible/network/wakeonlan.py

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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2016, Dag Wieers <dag@wieers.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: wakeonlan
version_added: 2.2
short_description: Send a magic Wake-on-LAN (WoL) broadcast packet
description:
- The M(wakeonlan) module sends magic Wake-on-LAN (WoL) broadcast packets.
options:
mac:
description:
- MAC address to send Wake-on-LAN broadcast packet for
required: true
default: null
broadcast:
description:
- Network broadcast address to use for broadcasting magic Wake-on-LAN packet
required: false
default: 255.255.255.255
port:
description:
- UDP port to use for magic Wake-on-LAN packet
required: false
default: 7
author: "Dag Wieers (@dagwieers)"
todo:
- Add arping support to check whether the system is up (before and after)
- Enable check-mode support (when we have arping support)
- Does not have SecureOn password support
notes:
- This module sends a magic packet, without knowing whether it worked
- Only works if the target system was properly configured for Wake-on-LAN (in the BIOS and/or the OS)
- Some BIOSes have a different (configurable) Wake-on-LAN boot order (i.e. PXE first) when turned off
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Send a magic Wake-on-LAN packet to 00:00:5E:00:53:66
- local_action: wakeonlan mac=00:00:5E:00:53:66 broadcast=192.0.2.23
- wakeonlan: mac=00:00:5E:00:53:66 port=9
delegate_to: localhost
'''
RETURN='''
# Default return values
'''
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.pycompat24 import get_exception
import socket
import struct
def wakeonlan(module, mac, broadcast, port):
""" Send a magic Wake-on-LAN packet. """
mac_orig = mac
# Remove possible seperator from MAC address
if len(mac) == 12 + 5:
mac = mac.replace(mac[2], '')
# If we don't end up with 12 hexadecimal characters, fail
if len(mac) != 12:
module.fail_json(msg="Incorrect MAC address length: %s" % mac_orig)
# Test if it converts to an integer, otherwise fail
try:
int(mac, 16)
except ValueError:
module.fail_json(msg="Incorrect MAC address format: %s" % mac_orig)
# Create payload for magic packet
data = ''
padding = ''.join(['FFFFFFFFFFFF', mac * 20])
for i in range(0, len(padding), 2):
data = ''.join([data, struct.pack('B', int(padding[i: i + 2], 16))])
# Broadcast payload to network
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
try:
sock.sendto(data, (broadcast, port))
except socket.error:
e = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
mac = dict(required=True, type='str'),
broadcast = dict(required=False, default='255.255.255.255'),
port = dict(required=False, type='int', default=7),
),
)
mac = module.params.get('mac')
broadcast = module.params.get('broadcast')
port = module.params.get('port')
wakeonlan(module, mac, broadcast, port)
module.exit_json(changed=True)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()