new lookup module: mongodb (#15057)
* new lookup module: mongodb lookup * fix versionadded for MongoDB Lookup * tests should run again * removed use of basestring * we don't use iteritems anymore * run tests again * run tests again2 * run tests again3 * run tests again4
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@ -368,6 +368,98 @@ TLSA usage, selector, mtype, cert
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TXT strings
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========== =============================================================================
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.. _mongodb_lookup:
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MongoDB Lookup
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``````````````
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.. versionadded:: 2.3
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.. warning:: This lookup depends on the `pymongo 2.4+ <http://www.mongodb.org/>`_
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library.
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The ``MongoDB`` lookup runs the *find()* command on a given *collection* on a given *MongoDB* server.
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The result is a list of jsons, so slightly different from what PyMongo returns. In particular, *timestamps* are converted to epoch integers.
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Currently, the following parameters are supported.
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=========================== ========= ======= ==================== =======================================================================================================================================================================
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Parameter Mandatory Type Default Value Comment
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--------------------------- --------- ------- -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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connection_string no string mongodb://localhost/ Can be any valid MongoDB connection string, supporting authentication, replicasets, etc. More info at https://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/connection-string/
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extra_connection_parameters no dict {} Dictionary with extra parameters like ssl, ssl_keyfile, maxPoolSize etc... Check the full list here: https://api.mongodb.org/python/current/api/pymongo/mongo_client.html#pymongo.mongo_client.MongoClient
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database yes string Name of the database which the query will be made
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collection yes string Name of the collection which the query will be made
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filter no dict [pymongo default] Criteria of the output Example: { "hostname": "batman" }
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projection no dict [pymongo default] Fields you want returned. Example: { "pid": True , "_id" : False , "hostname" : True }
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skip no integer [pymongo default] How many results should be skept
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limit no integer [pymongo default] How many results should be shown
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sort no list [pymongo default] Sorting rules. Please notice the constats are replaced by strings. [ [ "startTime" , "ASCENDING" ] , [ "age", "DESCENDING" ] ]
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[any find() parameter] no [any] [pymongo default] Every parameter with exception to *connection_string*, *database* and *collection* are passed to pymongo directly.
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=========================== ========= ======= ==================== =======================================================================================================================================================================
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Please check https://api.mongodb.org/python/current/api/pymongo/collection.html?highlight=find#pymongo.collection.Collection.find for more detais.
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Since there are too many parameters for this lookup method, below is a sample playbook which shows its usage and a nice way to feed the parameters::
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---
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- hosts: all
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gather_facts: false
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vars:
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mongodb_parameters:
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#optional parameter, default = "mongodb://localhost/"
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# connection_string: "mongodb://localhost/"
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# extra_connection_parameters: { "ssl" : True , "ssl_certfile": /etc/self_signed_certificate.pem" }
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#mandatory parameters
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database: 'local'
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collection: "startup_log"
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#optional query parameters
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#we accept any parameter from the normal mongodb query.
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# the offical documentation is here
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# https://api.mongodb.org/python/current/api/pymongo/collection.html?highlight=find#pymongo.collection.Collection.find
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# filter: { "hostname": "batman" }
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projection: { "pid": True , "_id" : False , "hostname" : True }
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# skip: 0
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limit: 1
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# sort: [ [ "startTime" , "ASCENDING" ] , [ "age", "DESCENDING" ] ]
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tasks:
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- debug: msg="Mongo has already started with the following PID [{{ item.pid }}]"
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with_items:
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- "{{ lookup('mongodb', mongodb_parameters) }}"
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Sample output::
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---
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mdiez@batman:~/ansible$ ansible-playbook m.yml -i localhost.ini
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PLAY [all] *********************************************************************
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TASK [debug] *******************************************************************
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Sunday 20 March 2016 22:40:39 +0200 (0:00:00.023) 0:00:00.023 **********
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ok: [localhost] => (item={u'hostname': u'batman', u'pid': 60639L}) => {
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"item": {
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"hostname": "batman",
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"pid": 60639
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},
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"msg": "Mongo has already started with the following PID [60639]"
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}
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PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************
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localhost : ok=1 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0
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Sunday 20 March 2016 22:40:39 +0200 (0:00:00.067) 0:00:00.091 **********
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===============================================================================
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debug ------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.07s
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mdiez@batman:~/ansible$
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.. _more_lookups:
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More Lookups
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167
lib/ansible/plugins/lookup/mongodb.py
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167
lib/ansible/plugins/lookup/mongodb.py
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
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# (c) 2016, Marcos Diez <marcos@unitron.com.br>
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# https://github.com/marcosdiez/
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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from __future__ import unicode_literals
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from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types
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import datetime
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__metaclass__ = type
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try:
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from pymongo import ASCENDING, DESCENDING
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from pymongo.errors import ConnectionFailure
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from pymongo import MongoClient
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except ImportError:
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try: # for older PyMongo 2.2
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from pymongo import Connection as MongoClient
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except ImportError:
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pymongo_found = False
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else:
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pymongo_found = True
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else:
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pymongo_found = True
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
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from ansible.plugins.lookup import LookupBase
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class LookupModule(LookupBase):
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def _fix_sort_parameter(self, sort_parameter):
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if sort_parameter is None:
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return sort_parameter
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if not isinstance(sort_parameter, list):
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raise AnsibleError("Error. Sort parameters must be a list, not [ {} ]".format(sort_parameter))
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for item in sort_parameter:
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self._convert_sort_string_to_constant(item)
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return sort_parameter
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def _convert_sort_string_to_constant(self, item):
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original_sort_order = item[1]
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sort_order = original_sort_order.upper()
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if sort_order == "ASCENDING":
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item[1] = ASCENDING
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elif sort_order == "DESCENDING":
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item[1] = DESCENDING
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#else the user knows what s/he is doing and we won't predict. PyMongo will return an error if necessary
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def convert_mongo_result_to_valid_json(self, result):
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if result is None:
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return result
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if isinstance(result, (int, long, float, bool)):
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return result
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if isinstance(result, string_types):
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return result
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elif isinstance(result, list):
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new_list = []
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for elem in result:
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new_list.append(self.convert_mongo_result_to_valid_json(elem))
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return new_list
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elif isinstance(result, dict):
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new_dict = {}
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for key in result.keys():
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value = reslut[key] # python2 and 3 compatible....
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new_dict[key] = self.convert_mongo_result_to_valid_json(value)
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return new_dict
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elif isinstance(result, datetime.datetime):
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#epoch
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return (result - datetime.datetime(1970,1,1)).total_seconds()
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else:
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#failsafe
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return "{}".format(result)
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def run(self, terms, variables, **kwargs):
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ret = []
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for term in terms:
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'''
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Makes a MongoDB query and returns the output as a valid list of json.
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Timestamps are converted to epoch integers/longs.
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Here is a sample playbook that uses it:
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- hosts: all
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gather_facts: false
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vars:
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mongodb_parameters:
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#optional parameter, default = "mongodb://localhost/"
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# connection_string: "mongodb://localhost/"
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#mandatory parameters
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database: 'local'
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collection: "startup_log"
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#optional query parameters
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#we accept any parameter from the normal mongodb query.
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# the offical documentation is here
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# https://api.mongodb.org/python/current/api/pymongo/collection.html?highlight=find#pymongo.collection.Collection.find
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# filter: { "hostname": "batman" }
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# projection: { "pid": True , "_id" : False , "hostname" : True }
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# skip: 0
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# limit: 1
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# sort: [ [ "startTime" , "ASCENDING" ] , [ "age", "DESCENDING" ] ]
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# extra_connection_parameters = { }
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# dictionary with extra parameters like ssl, ssl_keyfile, maxPoolSize etc...
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# the full list is available here. It varies from PyMongo version
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# https://api.mongodb.org/python/current/api/pymongo/mongo_client.html#pymongo.mongo_client.MongoClient
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tasks:
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- debug: msg="Mongo has already started with the following PID [{{ item.pid }}] - full_data {{ item }} "
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with_items:
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- "{{ lookup('mongodb', mongodb_parameters) }}"
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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'''
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connection_string = term.get('connection_string', "mongodb://localhost")
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database = term["database"]
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collection = term['collection']
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extra_connection_parameters = term.get('extra_connection_parameters', {})
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if "extra_connection_parameters" in term:
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del term["extra_connection_parameters"]
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if "connection_string" in term:
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del term["connection_string"]
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del term["database"]
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del term["collection"]
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if "sort" in term:
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term["sort"] = self._fix_sort_parameter(term["sort"])
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# all other parameters are sent to mongo, so we are future and past proof
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try:
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client = MongoClient(connection_string, **extra_connection_parameters)
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results = client[database][collection].find( **term )
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for result in results:
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result = self.convert_mongo_result_to_valid_json(result)
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ret.append(result)
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except ConnectionFailure as e:
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raise AnsibleError('unable to connect to database: %s' % str(e))
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return ret
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