initial add of new module nxos_command
This adds a new module nxos_command that can be used to send arbitrary commands to NXOS devices. The module includes an argument that allows the responses to be evaluated and causes the module not to return control to the playbook until a set of conditions has been met.
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lib/ansible/modules/network/nxos/nxos_command.py
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lib/ansible/modules/network/nxos/nxos_command.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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DOCUMENTATION = """
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---
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module: nxos_command
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version_added: "2.1"
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author: "Peter sprygada (@privateip)"
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short_description: Run arbitrary command on Cisco NXOS devices
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description:
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- Sends an aribtrary command to an NXOS node and returns the results
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read from the device. The M(nxos_command) modulule includes an
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argument that will cause the module to wait for a specific condition
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before returning or timing out if the condition is not met.
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extends_documentation_fragment: nxos
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options:
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commands:
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description:
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- The commands to send to the remote NXOS device over the
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configured provider. The resulting output from the command
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is returned. If the I(waitfor) argument is provided, the
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module is not returned until the condition is satisfied or
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the number of retires as expired.
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required: true
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waitfor:
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description:
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- Specifies what to evaluate from the output of the command
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and what conditionals to apply. This argument will cause
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the task to wait for a particular conditional to be true
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before moving forward. If the conditional is not true
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by the configured retries, the task fails. See examples.
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required: false
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default: null
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retries:
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description:
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- Specifies the number of retries a command should by tried
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before it is considered failed. The command is run on the
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target device every retry and evaluated against the waitfor
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conditionals
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required: false
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default: 10
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interval:
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description:
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- Configures the interval in seconds to wait between retries
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of the command. If the command does not pass the specified
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conditional, the interval indicates how to long to wait before
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trying the command again.
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required: false
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default: 1
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"""
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EXAMPLES = """
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- nxos_command:
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commands:
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- show version
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register: output
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- nxos_command:
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commands:
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- show version
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waitfor:
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- "result[0] contains 7.2(0)D1(1)"
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- nxos_command:
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commands:
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- show version | json
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- show interface Ethernet2/1 | json
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- show version
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waitfor:
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- "result[1].TABLE_interface.ROW_interface.state eq up"
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- "result[2] contains 'version 7.2(0)D1(1)'"
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- "result[0].sys_ver_str == 7.2(0)D1(1)"
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"""
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RETURN = """
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result:
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description: the set of responses from the commands
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returned: always
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type: list
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sample: ['...', '...']
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failed_conditionals:
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description: the conditionals that failed
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retured: failed
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type: list
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sample: ['...', '...']
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"""
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import time
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import shlex
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import re
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import json
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INDEX_RE = re.compile(r'(\[\d+\])')
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def get_response(data):
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try:
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json_data = json.loads(data)
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except ValueError:
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json_data = None
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return dict(data=data, json=json_data)
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class Conditional(object):
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OPERATORS = {
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'eq': ['eq', '=='],
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'neq': ['neq', 'ne', '!='],
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'gt': ['gt', '>'],
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'ge': ['ge', '>='],
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'lt': ['lt', '<'],
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'le': ['le', '<='],
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'contains': ['contains', 'in']
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}
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def __init__(self, conditional):
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self.raw = conditional
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key, op, val = shlex.split(conditional)
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self.key = key
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self.func = self.func(op)
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self.value = self._cast_value(val)
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def __call__(self, data):
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value = self.get_value(dict(result=data))
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return self.func(value)
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def _cast_value(self, value):
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if value in BOOLEANS_TRUE:
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return True
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elif value in BOOLEANS_FALSE:
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return False
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elif re.match(r'^\d+\.d+$', value):
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return float(value)
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elif re.match(r'^\d+$', value):
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return int(value)
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else:
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return unicode(value)
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def func(self, oper):
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for func, operators in self.OPERATORS.items():
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if oper in operators:
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return getattr(self, func)
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raise AttributeError('unknown operator: %s' % oper)
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def get_value(self, result):
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for key in self.key.split('.'):
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match = re.match(r'^(\w+)\[(\d+)\]', key)
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if match:
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key, index = match.groups()
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result = result[key][int(index)]
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else:
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result = result.get(key)
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return result
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def eq(self, value):
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return value == self.value
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def neq(self, value):
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return value != self.value
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def gt(self, value):
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return value > self.value
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def ge(self, value):
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return value >= self.value
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def lt(self, value):
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return value < self.value
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def le(self, value):
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return value <= self.value
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def contains(self, value):
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return self.value in value
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def main():
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spec = dict(
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commands=dict(type='list'),
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waitfor=dict(type='list'),
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retries=dict(default=10, type='int'),
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interval=dict(default=1, type='int')
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)
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module = get_module(argument_spec=spec,
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supports_check_mode=True)
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commands = module.params['commands']
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retries = module.params['retries']
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interval = module.params['interval']
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try:
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queue = set()
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for entry in (module.params['waitfor'] or list()):
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queue.add(Conditional(entry))
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except AttributeError, exc:
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module.fail_json(msg=exc.message)
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result = dict(changed=False, result=list())
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kwargs = dict()
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if module.params['transport'] == 'nxapi':
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kwargs['command_type'] = 'cli_show'
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while retries > 0:
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try:
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response = module.execute(commands, **kwargs)
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result['result'] = response
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except ShellError:
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module.fail_json(msg='failed to run commands')
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for index, cmd in enumerate(commands):
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if cmd.endswith('json'):
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response[index] = json.loads(response[index])
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for item in list(queue):
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if item(response):
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queue.remove(item)
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if not queue:
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break
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time.sleep(interval)
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retries -= 1
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else:
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failed_conditions = [item.raw for item in queue]
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module.fail_json(msg='timeout waiting for value', failed_conditions=failed_conditions)
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return module.exit_json(**result)
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
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from ansible.module_utils.urls import *
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from ansible.module_utils.shell import *
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from ansible.module_utils.netcfg import *
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from ansible.module_utils.nxos import *
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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