Merge pull request #2869 from jpmens/mqtt
new module: notification/mqtt for publishing a topic to an MQTT broker
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notification/mqtt
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notification/mqtt
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# (c) 2013, Jan-Piet Mens <jpmens () gmail.com>
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: mqtt
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short_description: Publish a message on an MQTT topic for the IoT
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version_added: "1.2"
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description:
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- Publish a message on an MQTT topic.
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options:
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server:
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description:
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- MQTT broker address/name
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required: false
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default: localhost
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port:
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description:
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- MQTT broker port number
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required: false
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default: 1883
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username:
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description:
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- Username to authenticate against the broker.
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required: false
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password:
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description:
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- Password for C(username) to authenticate against the broker.
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required: false
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client_id:
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description:
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- MQTT client identifier
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required: false
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default: hostname + pid
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topic:
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description:
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- MQTT topic name
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required: true
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default: null
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payload:
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description:
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- Payload. The special string C("None") may be used to send a NULL
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(i.e. empty) payload which is useful to simply notify with the I(topic)
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or to clear previously retained messages.
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required: true
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default: null
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qos:
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description:
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- QoS (Quality of Service)
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required: false
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default: 0
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choices: [ "0", "1", "2" ]
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retain:
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description:
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- Setting this flag causes the broker to retain (i.e. keep) the message so that
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applications that subsequently subscribe to the topic can received the last
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retained message immediately.
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required: false
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default: False
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# informational: requirements for nodes
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requirements: [ mosquitto ]
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notes:
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- This module requires a connection to an MQTT broker such as Mosquitto
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U(http://mosquitto.org) and the C(mosquitto) Python module (U(http://mosquitto.org/python)).
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author: Jan-Piet Mens
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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local_action: mqtt
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topic=service/ansible/{{ ansible_hostname }}
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payload="Hello at {{ ansible_date_time.iso8601 }}"
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qos=0
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retain=false
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client_id=ans001
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'''
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# ===========================================
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# MQTT module support methods.
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#
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HAS_MOSQUITTO = True
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try:
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import socket
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import mosquitto
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except ImportError:
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HAS_MOSQUITTO = False
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import os
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def publish(module, topic, payload, server='localhost', port='1883', qos='0',
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client_id='', retain=False, username=None, password=None):
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'''Open connection to MQTT broker and publish the topic'''
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mqttc = mosquitto.Mosquitto(client_id, clean_session=True)
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if username is not None and password is not None:
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mqttc.username_pw_set(username, password)
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rc = mqttc.connect(server, int(port), 5)
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if rc != 0:
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module.fail_json(msg="unable to connect to MQTT broker")
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mqttc.publish(topic, payload, int(qos), retain)
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mqttc.disconnect()
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# ===========================================
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# Main
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#
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def main():
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if not HAS_MOSQUITTO:
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module.fail_json(msg="mosquitto is not installed")
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=dict(
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server = dict(default = 'localhost'),
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port = dict(default = 1883),
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topic = dict(required = True),
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payload = dict(required = True),
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client_id = dict(default = None),
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qos = dict(default="0", choices=["0", "1", "2"]),
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retain = dict(default='no', choices=BOOLEANS, type='bool'),
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username = dict(default = None),
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password = dict(default = None),
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),
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supports_check_mode=True
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)
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server = module.params["server"]
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port = module.params["port"]
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topic = module.params["topic"]
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payload = module.params["payload"]
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client_id = module.params["client_id"]
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qos = module.params["qos"]
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retain = module.params["retain"]
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username = module.params["username"]
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password = module.params["password"]
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if client_id is None:
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client_id = "%s_%s" % (socket.getfqdn(), os.getpid())
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if payload and payload == 'None':
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payload = None
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try:
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publish(module, topic, payload, server, port, qos, client_id, retain,
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username, password)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg="unable to publish to MQTT broker %s" % (e))
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module.exit_json(changed=True, topic=topic)
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# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
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#<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>>
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main()
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