New module: aws_kms for managing access grants on AWS KMS keys (#19309)
New module by @tedder for handling granting/revoking access to KMS secrets. For example: ``` - name: grant user-style access to production secrets kms: args: mode: grant key_alias: "alias/my_production_secrets" role_name: "prod-appServerRole-1R5AQG2BSEL6L" grant_types: "role,role grant" ```
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lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/aws_kms.py
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lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/aws_kms.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
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'version': '1.0',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'committer'
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}
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: kms
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short_description: Perform various KMS management tasks.
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description:
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- Manage role/user access to a KMS key. Not designed for encrypting/decrypting.
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version_added: "2.3"
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options:
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mode:
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description:
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- Grant or deny access.
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required: true
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default: grant
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choices: [ grant, deny ]
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key_alias:
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description:
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- Alias label to the key. One of C(key_alias) or C(key_arn) are required.
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required: false
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key_arn:
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description:
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- Full ARN to the key. One of C(key_alias) or C(key_arn) are required.
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required: false
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role_name:
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description:
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- Role to allow/deny access. One of C(role_name) or C(role_arn) are required.
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required: false
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role_arn:
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description:
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- ARN of role to allow/deny access. One of C(role_name) or C(role_arn) are required.
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required: false
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grant_types:
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description:
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- List of grants to give to user/role. Likely "role,role grant" or "role,role grant,admin". Required when C(mode=grant).
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required: false
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clean_invalid_entries:
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description:
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- If adding/removing a role and invalid grantees are found, remove them. These entries will cause an update to fail in all known cases.
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- Only cleans if changes are being made.
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type: bool
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default: true
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author: tedder
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extends_documentation_fragment:
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- aws
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- ec2
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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- name: grant user-style access to production secrets
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kms:
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args:
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mode: grant
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key_alias: "alias/my_production_secrets"
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role_name: "prod-appServerRole-1R5AQG2BSEL6L"
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grant_types: "role,role grant"
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- name: remove access to production secrets from role
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kms:
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args:
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mode: deny
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key_alias: "alias/my_production_secrets"
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role_name: "prod-appServerRole-1R5AQG2BSEL6L"
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'''
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RETURN = '''
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changes_needed:
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description: grant types that would be changed/were changed.
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type: dict
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returned: always
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sample: { "role": "add", "role grant": "add" }
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had_invalid_entries:
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description: there are invalid (non-ARN) entries in the KMS entry. These don't count as a change, but will be removed if any changes are being made.
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type: boolean
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returned: always
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'''
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# these mappings are used to go from simple labels to the actual 'Sid' values returned
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# by get_policy. They seem to be magic values.
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statement_label = {
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'role': 'Allow use of the key',
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'role grant': 'Allow attachment of persistent resources',
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'admin': 'Allow access for Key Administrators'
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}
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# import module snippets
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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# import a class, we'll use a fully qualified path
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import ansible.module_utils.ec2
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import traceback
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import json
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try:
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import botocore
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HAS_BOTO3 = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_BOTO3 = False
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def boto_exception(err):
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'''generic error message handler'''
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if hasattr(err, 'error_message'):
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error = err.error_message
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elif hasattr(err, 'message'):
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error = str(err.message) + ' ' + str(err) + ' - ' + str(type(err))
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else:
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error = '%s: %s' % (Exception, err)
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return error
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def get_arn_from_kms_alias(kms, aliasname):
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ret = kms.list_aliases()
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key_id = None
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for a in ret['Aliases']:
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if a['AliasName'] == aliasname:
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key_id = a['TargetKeyId']
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break
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if not key_id:
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raise Exception('could not find alias {}'.format(aliasname))
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# now that we have the ID for the key, we need to get the key's ARN. The alias
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# has an ARN but we need the key itself.
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ret = kms.list_keys()
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for k in ret['Keys']:
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if k['KeyId'] == key_id:
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return k['KeyArn']
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raise Exception('could not find key from id: {}'.format(key_id))
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def get_arn_from_role_name(iam, rolename):
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ret = iam.get_role(RoleName=rolename)
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if ret.get('Role') and ret['Role'].get('Arn'):
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return ret['Role']['Arn']
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raise Exception('could not find arn for name {}.'.format(rolename))
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def do_grant(kms, keyarn, role_arn, granttypes, mode='grant', dry_run=True, clean_invalid_entries=True):
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ret = {}
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keyret = kms.get_key_policy(KeyId=keyarn, PolicyName='default')
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policy = json.loads(keyret['Policy'])
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changes_needed = {}
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assert_policy_shape(policy)
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had_invalid_entries = False
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for statement in policy['Statement']:
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for granttype in ['role', 'role grant', 'admin']:
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# do we want this grant type? Are we on its statement?
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# and does the role have this grant type?
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if mode == 'grant' and statement['Sid'] == statement_label[granttype]:
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# we're granting and we recognize this statement ID.
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if granttype in granttypes:
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invalid_entries = list(filter(lambda x: not x.startswith('arn:aws:iam::'), statement['Principal']['AWS']))
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if clean_invalid_entries and len(list(invalid_entries)):
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# we have bad/invalid entries. These are roles that were deleted.
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# prune the list.
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valid_entries = filter(lambda x: x.startswith('arn:aws:iam::'), statement['Principal']['AWS'])
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statement['Principal']['AWS'] = valid_entries
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had_invalid_entries = True
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if not role_arn in statement['Principal']['AWS']: # needs to be added.
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changes_needed[granttype] = 'add'
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if not dry_run:
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statement['Principal']['AWS'].append(role_arn)
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elif role_arn in statement['Principal']['AWS']: # not one the places the role should be
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changes_needed[granttype] = 'remove'
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if not dry_run:
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statement['Principal']['AWS'].remove(role_arn)
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elif mode == 'deny' and statement['Sid'] == statement_label[granttype] and role_arn in statement['Principal']['AWS']:
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# we don't selectively deny. that's a grant with a
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# smaller list. so deny=remove all of this arn.
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changes_needed[granttype] = 'remove'
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if not dry_run:
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statement['Principal']['AWS'].remove(role_arn)
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try:
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if len(changes_needed) and not dry_run:
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policy_json_string = json.dumps(policy)
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kms.put_key_policy(KeyId=keyarn, PolicyName='default', Policy=policy_json_string)
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except:
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raise Exception("{}: // {}".format("e", policy_json_string))
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# returns nothing, so we have to just assume it didn't throw
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ret['changed'] = True
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ret['changes_needed'] = changes_needed
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ret['had_invalid_entries'] = had_invalid_entries
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if dry_run:
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# true if changes > 0
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ret['changed'] = (not len(changes_needed) == 0)
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return ret
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def assert_policy_shape(policy):
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'''Since the policy seems a little, uh, fragile, make sure we know approximately what we're looking at.'''
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errors = []
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if policy['Version'] != "2012-10-17":
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errors.append('Unknown version/date ({}) of policy. Things are probably different than we assumed they were.'.format(policy['Version']))
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found_statement_type = {}
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for statement in policy['Statement']:
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for label,sidlabel in statement_label.items():
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if statement['Sid'] == sidlabel:
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found_statement_type[label] = True
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for statementtype in statement_label.keys():
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if not found_statement_type.get(statementtype):
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errors.append('Policy is missing {}.'.format(statementtype))
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if len(errors):
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raise Exception('Problems asserting policy shape. Cowardly refusing to modify it: {}'.format(' '.join(errors)))
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return None
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def main():
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argument_spec = ansible.module_utils.ec2.ec2_argument_spec()
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argument_spec.update(dict(
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mode = dict(choices=['grant', 'deny'], default='grant'),
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key_alias = dict(required=False, type='str'),
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key_arn = dict(required=False, type='str'),
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role_name = dict(required=False, type='str'),
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role_arn = dict(required=False, type='str'),
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grant_types = dict(required=False, type='list'),
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clean_invalid_entries = dict(type='bool', default=True),
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)
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)
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module = AnsibleModule(
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supports_check_mode=True,
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argument_spec=argument_spec,
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required_one_of=[['key_alias', 'key_arn'], ['role_name', 'role_arn']],
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required_if=[['mode', 'grant', ['grant_types']]]
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)
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if not HAS_BOTO3:
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module.fail_json(msg='boto3 required for this module')
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result = {}
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mode = module.params['mode']
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try:
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region, ec2_url, aws_connect_kwargs = ansible.module_utils.ec2.get_aws_connection_info(module, boto3=True)
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kms = ansible.module_utils.ec2.boto3_conn(module, conn_type='client', resource='kms', region=region, endpoint=ec2_url, **aws_connect_kwargs)
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iam = ansible.module_utils.ec2.boto3_conn(module, conn_type='client', resource='iam', region=region, endpoint=ec2_url, **aws_connect_kwargs)
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except botocore.exceptions.NoCredentialsError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg='cannot connect to AWS', exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
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try:
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if module.params['key_alias'] and not module.params['key_arn']:
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module.params['key_arn'] = get_arn_from_kms_alias(kms, module.params['key_alias'])
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if not module.params['key_arn']:
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module.fail_json(msg='key_arn or key_alias is required to {}'.format(mode))
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if module.params['role_name'] and not module.params['role_arn']:
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module.params['role_arn'] = get_arn_from_role_name(iam, module.params['role_name'])
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if not module.params['role_arn']:
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module.fail_json(msg='role_arn or role_name is required to {}'.format(module.params['mode']))
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# check the grant types for 'grant' only.
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if mode == 'grant':
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for g in module.params['grant_types']:
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if not g in statement_label:
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module.fail_json(msg='{} is an unknown grant type.'.format(g))
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ret = do_grant(kms, module.params['key_arn'], module.params['role_arn'], module.params['grant_types'], mode=mode, dry_run=module.check_mode, clean_invalid_entries=module.params['clean_invalid_entries'])
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result.update(ret)
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except Exception as err:
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error_msg = boto_exception(err)
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module.fail_json(msg=error_msg, exception=traceback.format_exc(err))
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module.exit_json(**result)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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