Merge pull request #13092 from privateip/nxapi
initial shared module support for nxapi
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lib/ansible/module_utils/nxapi.py
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lib/ansible/module_utils/nxapi.py
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#
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# (c) 2015 Peter Sprygada, <psprygada@ansible.com>
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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"""
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This module adds support for Cisco NXAPI to Ansible shared
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module_utils. It builds on module_utils/urls.py to provide
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NXAPI support over HTTP/S which is required for proper operation.
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In order to use this module, include it as part of a custom
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module as shown below.
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** Note: The order of the import statements does matter. **
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
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from ansible.module_utils.urls import *
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from ansible.module_utils.nxapi import *
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The nxapi module provides the following common argument spec:
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* host (str) - [Required] The IPv4 address or FQDN of the network device
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* port (str) - Overrides the default port to use for the HTTP/S
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connection. The default values are 80 for HTTP and
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443 for HTTPS
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* url_username (str) - [Required] The username to use to authenticate
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the HTTP/S connection. Aliases: username
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* url_password (str) - [Required] The password to use to authenticate
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the HTTP/S connection. Aliases: password
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* use_ssl (bool) - Specifies whether or not to use an encrypted (HTTPS)
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connection or not. The default value is False.
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* command_type (str) - The type of command to send to the remote
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device. Valid values in `cli_show`, `cli_show_ascii`, 'cli_conf`
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and `bash`. The default value is `cli_show_ascii`
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In order to communicate with Cisco NXOS devices, the NXAPI feature
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must be enabled and configured on the device.
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"""
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NXAPI_COMMAND_TYPES = ['cli_show', 'cli_show_ascii', 'cli_conf', 'bash']
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def nxapi_argument_spec(spec=None):
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"""Creates an argument spec for working with NXAPI
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"""
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arg_spec = url_argument_spec()
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arg_spec.update(dict(
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host=dict(required=True),
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port=dict(),
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url_username=dict(required=True, aliases=['username']),
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url_password=dict(required=True, aliases=['password']),
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use_ssl=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
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command_type=dict(default='cli_show_ascii', choices=NXAPI_COMMAND_TYPES)
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))
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if spec:
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arg_spec.update(spec)
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return arg_spec
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def nxapi_url(module):
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"""Constructs a valid NXAPI url
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"""
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if module.params['use_ssl']:
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proto = 'https'
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else:
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proto = 'http'
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host = module.params['host']
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url = '{}://{}'.format(proto, host)
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port = module.params['port']
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if module.params['port']:
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url = '{}:{}'.format(url, module.params['port'])
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url = '{}/ins'.format(url)
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return url
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def nxapi_body(commands, command_type, **kwargs):
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"""Encodes a NXAPI JSON request message
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"""
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if isinstance(commands, (list, set, tuple)):
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commands = ' ;'.join(commands)
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msg = {
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'version': kwargs.get('version') or '1.2',
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'type': command_type,
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'chunk': kwargs.get('chunk') or '0',
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'sid': kwargs.get('sid'),
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'input': commands,
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'output_format': 'json'
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}
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return dict(ins_api=msg)
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def nxapi_command(module, commands, command_type=None, **kwargs):
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"""Sends the list of commands to the device over NXAPI
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"""
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url = nxapi_url(module)
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command_type = command_type or module.params['command_type']
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data = nxapi_body(commands, command_type)
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data = module.jsonify(data)
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headers = {'Content-Type': 'text/json'}
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response, headers = fetch_url(module, url, data=data, headers=headers,
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method='POST')
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status = kwargs.get('status') or 200
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if headers['status'] != status:
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module.fail_json(**headers)
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response = module.from_json(response.read())
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return response, headers
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