Looping! With items! See examples/playbook/loop_with_items.yml for details
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examples/playbooks/loop_with_items.yml
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30
examples/playbooks/loop_with_items.yml
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---
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# this is an example of how to run repeated task elements over lists
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# of items, for example, installing multiple packages or configuring
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# multiple users
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- hosts: all
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user: root
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tasks:
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- name: install $item
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action: yum pkg=$item state=installed
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with_items:
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- cobbler
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- httpd
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- name: configure user $item
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action: user name=$item state=present groups=wheel
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with_items:
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- testuser1
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- testuser2
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- name: remove user $item
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action: user name=$item state=absent
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with_items:
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- testuser1
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- testuser2
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@ -163,7 +163,30 @@ class PlayBook(object):
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self._include_tasks(play, task, dirname, new_tasks)
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else:
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new_tasks.append(task)
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play['tasks'] = new_tasks
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# now new_tasks contains a list of tasks, but tasks may contain
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# lists of with_items to loop over. Do that.
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# TODO: refactor into subfunction
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new_tasks2 = []
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for task in new_tasks:
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if 'with_items' in task:
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for item in task['with_items']:
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produced_task = {}
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name = task.get('name', task.get('action', 'unnamed task'))
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action = task.get('action', None)
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only_if = task.get('only_if', None)
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if action is None:
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raise errors.AnsibleError('action is required')
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produced_task = task.copy()
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produced_task['action'] = utils.template(action, dict(item=item))
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produced_task['name'] = utils.template(name, dict(item=item))
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if only_if:
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produced_task['only_if'] = utils.template(only_if, dict(item=item))
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new_tasks2.append(produced_task)
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else:
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new_tasks2.append(task)
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play['tasks'] = new_tasks2
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# process handlers as well as imported handlers
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new_handlers = []
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