Adding nxos_rollback

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GGabriele 2016-09-03 02:11:06 +02:00 committed by Matt Clay
parent 25f9d122aa
commit 3c0a1675c0

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@ -0,0 +1,812 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: nxos_rollback
short_description: Set a checkpoint or rollback to a checkpoint
description:
- This module offers the ability to set a configuration checkpoint file or rollback
to a configuration checkpoint file on Cisco NXOS switches-
author:
- Jason Edelman (@jedelman8)
- Gabriele Gerbino (@GGabriele)
notes:
- Sometimes C(transport)=nxapi may cause a timeout error.
options:
checkpoint_file:
description:
- Name of checkpoint file to create. Mutually exclusive with rollback_to.
required: false
default: null
rollback_to:
description:
- Name of checkpoint file to rollback to. Mutually exclusive with checkpoint_file.
required: false
default: null
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
- nxos_rollback:
checkpoint_file: backup.cfg
username: "{{ un }}"
password: "{{ pwd }}"
host: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
- nxos_rollback:
rollback_to: backup.cfg
username: "{{ un }}"
password: "{{ pwd }}"
host: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
'''
RETURN = '''
filename:
description: The filename of the checkpoint/rollback file.
returned: success
type: string
sample: 'backup.cfg'
status:
description: Which operation took place and whether it was successful.
returned: success
type: string
sample: 'rollback executed'
'''
# COMMON CODE FOR MIGRATION
import re
import time
import collections
import itertools
import shlex
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, env_fallback, get_exception
from ansible.module_utils.basic import BOOLEANS_TRUE, BOOLEANS_FALSE
from ansible.module_utils.shell import Shell, ShellError, HAS_PARAMIKO
from ansible.module_utils.netcfg import parse
from ansible.module_utils.urls import fetch_url
DEFAULT_COMMENT_TOKENS = ['#', '!']
class ConfigLine(object):
def __init__(self, text):
self.text = text
self.children = list()
self.parents = list()
self.raw = None
@property
def line(self):
line = ['set']
line.extend([p.text for p in self.parents])
line.append(self.text)
return ' '.join(line)
def __str__(self):
return self.raw
def __eq__(self, other):
if self.text == other.text:
return self.parents == other.parents
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self.__eq__(other)
def ignore_line(text, tokens=None):
for item in (tokens or DEFAULT_COMMENT_TOKENS):
if text.startswith(item):
return True
def get_next(iterable):
item, next_item = itertools.tee(iterable, 2)
next_item = itertools.islice(next_item, 1, None)
return itertools.izip_longest(item, next_item)
def parse(lines, indent, comment_tokens=None):
toplevel = re.compile(r'\S')
childline = re.compile(r'^\s*(.+)$')
ancestors = list()
config = list()
for line in str(lines).split('\n'):
text = str(re.sub(r'([{};])', '', line)).strip()
cfg = ConfigLine(text)
cfg.raw = line
if not text or ignore_line(text, comment_tokens):
continue
# handle top level commands
if toplevel.match(line):
ancestors = [cfg]
# handle sub level commands
else:
match = childline.match(line)
line_indent = match.start(1)
level = int(line_indent / indent)
parent_level = level - 1
cfg.parents = ancestors[:level]
if level > len(ancestors):
config.append(cfg)
continue
for i in range(level, len(ancestors)):
ancestors.pop()
ancestors.append(cfg)
ancestors[parent_level].children.append(cfg)
config.append(cfg)
return config
class CustomNetworkConfig(object):
def __init__(self, indent=None, contents=None, device_os=None):
self.indent = indent or 1
self._config = list()
self._device_os = device_os
if contents:
self.load(contents)
@property
def items(self):
return self._config
@property
def lines(self):
lines = list()
for item, next_item in get_next(self.items):
if next_item is None:
lines.append(item.line)
elif not next_item.line.startswith(item.line):
lines.append(item.line)
return lines
def __str__(self):
text = ''
for item in self.items:
if not item.parents:
expand = self.get_section(item.text)
text += '%s\n' % self.get_section(item.text)
return str(text).strip()
def load(self, contents):
self._config = parse(contents, indent=self.indent)
def load_from_file(self, filename):
self.load(open(filename).read())
def get(self, path):
if isinstance(path, basestring):
path = [path]
for item in self._config:
if item.text == path[-1]:
parents = [p.text for p in item.parents]
if parents == path[:-1]:
return item
def search(self, regexp, path=None):
regex = re.compile(r'^%s' % regexp, re.M)
if path:
parent = self.get(path)
if not parent or not parent.children:
return
children = [c.text for c in parent.children]
data = '\n'.join(children)
else:
data = str(self)
match = regex.search(data)
if match:
if match.groups():
values = match.groupdict().values()
groups = list(set(match.groups()).difference(values))
return (groups, match.groupdict())
else:
return match.group()
def findall(self, regexp):
regexp = r'%s' % regexp
return re.findall(regexp, str(self))
def expand(self, obj, items):
block = [item.raw for item in obj.parents]
block.append(obj.raw)
current_level = items
for b in block:
if b not in current_level:
current_level[b] = collections.OrderedDict()
current_level = current_level[b]
for c in obj.children:
if c.raw not in current_level:
current_level[c.raw] = collections.OrderedDict()
def to_lines(self, section):
lines = list()
for entry in section[1:]:
line = ['set']
line.extend([p.text for p in entry.parents])
line.append(entry.text)
lines.append(' '.join(line))
return lines
def to_block(self, section):
return '\n'.join([item.raw for item in section])
def get_section(self, path):
try:
section = self.get_section_objects(path)
if self._device_os == 'junos':
return self.to_lines(section)
return self.to_block(section)
except ValueError:
return list()
def get_section_objects(self, path):
if not isinstance(path, list):
path = [path]
obj = self.get_object(path)
if not obj:
raise ValueError('path does not exist in config')
return self.expand_section(obj)
def expand_section(self, configobj, S=None):
if S is None:
S = list()
S.append(configobj)
for child in configobj.children:
if child in S:
continue
self.expand_section(child, S)
return S
def flatten(self, data, obj=None):
if obj is None:
obj = list()
for k, v in data.items():
obj.append(k)
self.flatten(v, obj)
return obj
def get_object(self, path):
for item in self.items:
if item.text == path[-1]:
parents = [p.text for p in item.parents]
if parents == path[:-1]:
return item
def get_children(self, path):
obj = self.get_object(path)
if obj:
return obj.children
def difference(self, other, path=None, match='line', replace='line'):
updates = list()
config = self.items
if path:
config = self.get_children(path) or list()
if match == 'line':
for item in config:
if item not in other.items:
updates.append(item)
elif match == 'strict':
if path:
current = other.get_children(path) or list()
else:
current = other.items
for index, item in enumerate(config):
try:
if item != current[index]:
updates.append(item)
except IndexError:
updates.append(item)
elif match == 'exact':
if path:
current = other.get_children(path) or list()
else:
current = other.items
if len(current) != len(config):
updates.extend(config)
else:
for ours, theirs in itertools.izip(config, current):
if ours != theirs:
updates.extend(config)
break
if self._device_os == 'junos':
return updates
diffs = collections.OrderedDict()
for update in updates:
if replace == 'block' and update.parents:
update = update.parents[-1]
self.expand(update, diffs)
return self.flatten(diffs)
def replace(self, replace, text=None, regex=None, parents=None,
add_if_missing=False, ignore_whitespace=False):
match = None
parents = parents or list()
if text is None and regex is None:
raise ValueError('missing required arguments')
if not regex:
regex = ['^%s$' % text]
patterns = [re.compile(r, re.I) for r in to_list(regex)]
for item in self.items:
for regexp in patterns:
if ignore_whitespace is True:
string = item.text
else:
string = item.raw
if regexp.search(item.text):
if item.text != replace:
if parents == [p.text for p in item.parents]:
match = item
break
if match:
match.text = replace
indent = len(match.raw) - len(match.raw.lstrip())
match.raw = replace.rjust(len(replace) + indent)
elif add_if_missing:
self.add(replace, parents=parents)
def add(self, lines, parents=None):
"""Adds one or lines of configuration
"""
ancestors = list()
offset = 0
obj = None
## global config command
if not parents:
for line in to_list(lines):
item = ConfigLine(line)
item.raw = line
if item not in self.items:
self.items.append(item)
else:
for index, p in enumerate(parents):
try:
i = index + 1
obj = self.get_section_objects(parents[:i])[0]
ancestors.append(obj)
except ValueError:
# add parent to config
offset = index * self.indent
obj = ConfigLine(p)
obj.raw = p.rjust(len(p) + offset)
if ancestors:
obj.parents = list(ancestors)
ancestors[-1].children.append(obj)
self.items.append(obj)
ancestors.append(obj)
# add child objects
for line in to_list(lines):
# check if child already exists
for child in ancestors[-1].children:
if child.text == line:
break
else:
offset = len(parents) * self.indent
item = ConfigLine(line)
item.raw = line.rjust(len(line) + offset)
item.parents = ancestors
ancestors[-1].children.append(item)
self.items.append(item)
def argument_spec():
return dict(
# config options
running_config=dict(aliases=['config']),
save_config=dict(type='bool', default=False, aliases=['save'])
)
nxos_argument_spec = argument_spec()
NET_PASSWD_RE = re.compile(r"[\r\n]?password: $", re.I)
NET_COMMON_ARGS = dict(
host=dict(required=True),
port=dict(type='int'),
username=dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_USERNAME'])),
password=dict(no_log=True, fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_PASSWORD'])),
ssh_keyfile=dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_SSH_KEYFILE']), type='path'),
transport=dict(default='cli', choices=['cli', 'nxapi']),
use_ssl=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
validate_certs=dict(default=True, type='bool'),
provider=dict(type='dict'),
timeout=dict(default=10, type='int')
)
NXAPI_COMMAND_TYPES = ['cli_show', 'cli_show_ascii', 'cli_conf', 'bash']
NXAPI_ENCODINGS = ['json', 'xml']
CLI_PROMPTS_RE = [
re.compile(r'[\r\n]?[a-zA-Z]{1}[a-zA-Z0-9-]*[>|#|%](?:\s*)$'),
re.compile(r'[\r\n]?[a-zA-Z]{1}[a-zA-Z0-9-]*\(.+\)#(?:\s*)$')
]
CLI_ERRORS_RE = [
re.compile(r"% ?Error"),
re.compile(r"^% \w+", re.M),
re.compile(r"% ?Bad secret"),
re.compile(r"invalid input", re.I),
re.compile(r"(?:incomplete|ambiguous) command", re.I),
re.compile(r"connection timed out", re.I),
re.compile(r"[^\r\n]+ not found", re.I),
re.compile(r"'[^']' +returned error code: ?\d+"),
re.compile(r"syntax error"),
re.compile(r"unknown command")
]
def to_list(val):
if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
return list(val)
elif val is not None:
return [val]
else:
return list()
class Nxapi(object):
def __init__(self, module):
self.module = module
# sets the module_utils/urls.py req parameters
self.module.params['url_username'] = module.params['username']
self.module.params['url_password'] = module.params['password']
self.url = None
self._nxapi_auth = None
def _get_body(self, commands, command_type, encoding, version='1.0', chunk='0', sid=None):
"""Encodes a NXAPI JSON request message
"""
if isinstance(commands, (list, set, tuple)):
commands = ' ;'.join(commands)
if encoding not in NXAPI_ENCODINGS:
msg = 'invalid encoding, received %s, exceped one of %s' % \
(encoding, ','.join(NXAPI_ENCODINGS))
self.module_fail_json(msg=msg)
msg = {
'version': version,
'type': command_type,
'chunk': chunk,
'sid': sid,
'input': commands,
'output_format': encoding
}
return dict(ins_api=msg)
def connect(self):
host = self.module.params['host']
port = self.module.params['port']
if self.module.params['use_ssl']:
proto = 'https'
if not port:
port = 443
else:
proto = 'http'
if not port:
port = 80
self.url = '%s://%s:%s/ins' % (proto, host, port)
def send(self, commands, command_type='cli_show_ascii', encoding='json'):
"""Send commands to the device.
"""
clist = to_list(commands)
if command_type not in NXAPI_COMMAND_TYPES:
msg = 'invalid command_type, received %s, exceped one of %s' % \
(command_type, ','.join(NXAPI_COMMAND_TYPES))
self.module_fail_json(msg=msg)
data = self._get_body(clist, command_type, encoding)
data = self.module.jsonify(data)
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
if self._nxapi_auth:
headers['Cookie'] = self._nxapi_auth
response, headers = fetch_url(self.module, self.url, data=data,
headers=headers, method='POST')
self._nxapi_auth = headers.get('set-cookie')
if headers['status'] != 200:
self.module.fail_json(**headers)
response = self.module.from_json(response.read())
result = list()
output = response['ins_api']['outputs']['output']
for item in to_list(output):
if item['code'] != '200':
self.module.fail_json(**item)
else:
result.append(item['body'])
return result
class Cli(object):
def __init__(self, module):
self.module = module
self.shell = None
def connect(self, **kwargs):
host = self.module.params['host']
port = self.module.params['port'] or 22
username = self.module.params['username']
password = self.module.params['password']
timeout = self.module.params['timeout']
key_filename = self.module.params['ssh_keyfile']
allow_agent = (key_filename is not None) or (key_filename is None and password is None)
try:
self.shell = Shell(kickstart=False, prompts_re=CLI_PROMPTS_RE,
errors_re=CLI_ERRORS_RE)
self.shell.open(host, port=port, username=username,
password=password, key_filename=key_filename,
allow_agent=allow_agent, timeout=timeout)
except ShellError:
e = get_exception()
msg = 'failed to connect to %s:%s - %s' % (host, port, str(e))
self.module.fail_json(msg=msg)
def send(self, commands, encoding='text'):
try:
return self.shell.send(commands)
except ShellError:
e = get_exception()
self.module.fail_json(msg=e.message, commands=commands)
class NetworkModule(AnsibleModule):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(NetworkModule, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.connection = None
self._config = None
self._connected = False
@property
def connected(self):
return self._connected
@property
def config(self):
if not self._config:
self._config = self.get_config()
return self._config
def _load_params(self):
super(NetworkModule, self)._load_params()
provider = self.params.get('provider') or dict()
for key, value in provider.items():
if key in NET_COMMON_ARGS:
if self.params.get(key) is None and value is not None:
self.params[key] = value
def connect(self):
cls = globals().get(str(self.params['transport']).capitalize())
try:
self.connection = cls(self)
except TypeError:
e = get_exception()
self.fail_json(msg=e.message)
self.connection.connect()
if self.params['transport'] == 'cli':
self.connection.send('terminal length 0')
self._connected = True
def configure(self, commands):
commands = to_list(commands)
if self.params['transport'] == 'cli':
return self.configure_cli(commands)
else:
return self.execute(commands, command_type='cli_conf')
def configure_cli(self, commands):
commands = to_list(commands)
commands.insert(0, 'configure')
responses = self.execute(commands)
responses.pop(0)
return responses
def execute(self, commands, **kwargs):
if not self.connected:
self.connect()
return self.connection.send(commands, **kwargs)
def disconnect(self):
self.connection.close()
self._connected = False
def parse_config(self, cfg):
return parse(cfg, indent=2)
def get_config(self):
cmd = 'show running-config'
if self.params.get('include_defaults'):
cmd += ' all'
response = self.execute(cmd)
return response[0]
def get_module(**kwargs):
"""Return instance of NetworkModule
"""
argument_spec = NET_COMMON_ARGS.copy()
if kwargs.get('argument_spec'):
argument_spec.update(kwargs['argument_spec'])
kwargs['argument_spec'] = argument_spec
module = NetworkModule(**kwargs)
if module.params['transport'] == 'cli' and not HAS_PARAMIKO:
module.fail_json(msg='paramiko is required but does not appear to be installed')
return module
def custom_get_config(module, include_defaults=False):
config = module.params['running_config']
if not config:
cmd = 'show running-config'
if module.params['include_defaults']:
cmd += ' all'
if module.params['transport'] == 'nxapi':
config = module.execute([cmd], command_type='cli_show_ascii')[0]
else:
config = module.execute([cmd])[0]
return CustomNetworkConfig(indent=2, contents=config)
def load_config(module, candidate):
config = custom_get_config(module)
commands = candidate.difference(config)
commands = [str(c).strip() for c in commands]
save_config = module.params['save_config']
result = dict(changed=False)
if commands:
if not module.check_mode:
module.configure(commands)
if save_config:
module.config.save_config()
result['changed'] = True
result['updates'] = commands
return result
# END OF COMMON CODE
def execute_commands(cmds, module, command_type=None):
try:
if command_type:
module.execute(cmds, command_type=command_type)
else:
module.execute(cmds)
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg='Error sending {0}'.format(cmds),
error=str(clie))
def prepare_show_command(command, module):
if module.params['transport'] == 'cli':
execute_commands(command, module)
elif module.params['transport'] == 'nxapi':
execute_commands(command, module, command_type='cli_show_ascii')
def checkpoint(filename, module):
commands = ['terminal dont-ask', 'checkpoint file %s' % filename]
prepare_show_command(commands, module)
def rollback(filename, module):
commands = ['rollback running-config file %s' % filename]
module.configure(commands)
def main():
argument_spec = dict(
checkpoint_file=dict(required=False),
rollback_to=dict(required=False),
)
argument_spec.update(nxos_argument_spec)
module = get_module(argument_spec=argument_spec,
mutually_exclusive=[['checkpoint_file',
'rollback_to']],
supports_check_mode=False)
checkpoint_file = module.params['checkpoint_file']
rollback_to = module.params['rollback_to']
status = None
filename = None
changed = False
try:
if checkpoint_file:
checkpoint(checkpoint_file, module)
status = 'checkpoint file created'
elif rollback_to:
rollback(rollback_to, module)
status = 'rollback executed'
changed = True
filename = rollback_to or checkpoint_file
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg=str(clie))
module.exit_json(changed=changed, status=status, filename=filename)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()