Contributing new lib/ansible/module_utils/ce.py module to manage HUAWEI data center CloudEngine switch (#21666)
* add module_utils ce.py add module_utils ce.py * update module_utils/ce.py to support netconf update module_utils/ce.py to support netconf * update module_utils ce.py update module_utils ce.py
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lib/ansible/module_utils/ce.py
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lib/ansible/module_utils/ce.py
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#
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# This code is part of Ansible, but is an independent component.
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#
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# This particular file snippet, and this file snippet only, is BSD licensed.
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# Modules you write using this snippet, which is embedded dynamically by Ansible
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# still belong to the author of the module, and may assign their own license
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# to the complete work.
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#
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# (c) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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#
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# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
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# USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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import re
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import env_fallback
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from ansible.module_utils.network_common import to_list, ComplexList
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from ansible.module_utils.connection import exec_command
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from ansible.module_utils.pycompat24 import get_exception
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from ansible.module_utils.six import iteritems
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try:
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from ncclient import manager, xml_
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from ncclient.operations.rpc import RPCError
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from ncclient.transport.errors import AuthenticationError
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from ncclient.operations.errors import TimeoutExpiredError
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HAS_NCCLIENT = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_NCCLIENT = False
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_DEVICE_CLI_CONNECTION = None
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_DEVICE_NC_CONNECTION = None
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ce_argument_spec = {
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'host': dict(),
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'port': dict(type='int'),
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'username': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_USERNAME'])),
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'password': dict(fallback=(env_fallback, ['ANSIBLE_NET_PASSWORD']), no_log=True),
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'use_ssl': dict(type='bool'),
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'validate_certs': dict(type='bool'),
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'timeout': dict(type='int'),
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'provider': dict(type='dict', no_log=True),
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'transport': dict(choices=['cli'])
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}
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def check_args(module, warnings):
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provider = module.params['provider'] or {}
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for key in ce_argument_spec:
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if key not in ['provider', 'transport'] and module.params[key]:
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warnings.append('argument %s has been deprecated and will be '
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'removed in a future version' % key)
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def load_params(module):
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provider = module.params.get('provider') or dict()
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for key, value in iteritems(provider):
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if key in ce_argument_spec:
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if module.params.get(key) is None and value is not None:
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module.params[key] = value
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def get_connection(module):
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global _DEVICE_CLI_CONNECTION
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if not _DEVICE_CLI_CONNECTION:
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load_params(module)
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conn = Cli(module)
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_DEVICE_CLI_CONNECTION = conn
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return _DEVICE_CLI_CONNECTION
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def rm_config_prefix(cfg):
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if not cfg:
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return cfg
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cmds = cfg.split("\n")
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for i in range(len(cmds)):
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if not cmds[i]:
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continue
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if '~' in cmds[i]:
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index = cmds[i].index('~')
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if cmds[i][:index] == ' ' * index:
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cmds[i] = cmds[i].replace("~", "", 1)
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return '\n'.join(cmds)
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class Cli:
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def __init__(self, module):
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self._module = module
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self._device_configs = {}
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def exec_command(self, command):
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if isinstance(command, dict):
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command = self._module.jsonify(command)
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return exec_command(self._module, command)
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def get_config(self, flags=[]):
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"""Retrieves the current config from the device or cache
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"""
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cmd = 'display current-configuration '
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cmd += ' '.join(flags)
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cmd = cmd.strip()
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try:
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return self._device_configs[cmd]
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except KeyError:
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rc, out, err = self.exec_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self._module.fail_json(msg=err)
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cfg = str(out).strip()
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# remove default configuration prefix '~'
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for flag in flags:
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if "include-default" in flag:
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cfg = rm_config_prefix(cfg)
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break
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self._device_configs[cmd] = cfg
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return cfg
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def run_commands(self, commands, check_rc=True):
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"""Run list of commands on remote device and return results
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"""
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responses = list()
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for item in to_list(commands):
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cmd = item['command']
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rc, out, err = self.exec_command(cmd)
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if check_rc and rc != 0:
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self._module.fail_json(msg=cli_err_msg(cmd.strip(), err))
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try:
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out = self._module.from_json(out)
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except ValueError:
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out = str(out).strip()
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responses.append(out)
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return responses
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def load_config(self, config):
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"""Sends configuration commands to the remote device
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"""
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rc, out, err = self.exec_command('mmi-mode enable')
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if rc != 0:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='unable to set mmi-mode enable', output=err)
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rc, out, err = self.exec_command('system-view immediately')
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if rc != 0:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='unable to enter system-view', output=err)
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for cmd in config:
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rc, out, err = self.exec_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self._module.fail_json(msg=cli_err_msg(cmd.strip(), err))
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self.exec_command('return')
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def cli_err_msg(cmd, err):
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""" get cli exception message"""
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if not err:
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return "Error: Fail to get cli exception message."
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msg = list()
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err_list = str(err).split("\r\n")
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for err in err_list:
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err = err.strip('.,\r\n\t ')
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if not err:
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continue
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if cmd and cmd == err:
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continue
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if " at '^' position" in err:
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err = err.replace(" at '^' position", "").strip()
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err = err.strip('.,\r\n\t ')
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if err == "^":
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continue
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if len(err) > 2 and err[0] in ["<", "["] and err[-1] in [">", "]"]:
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continue
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err.strip('.,\r\n\t ')
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if err:
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msg.append(err)
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if cmd:
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msg.insert(0, "Command: %s" % cmd)
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return ", ".join(msg).capitalize() + "."
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def to_command(module, commands):
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default_output = 'text'
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transform = ComplexList(dict(
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command=dict(key=True),
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output=dict(default=default_output),
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prompt=dict(),
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response=dict()
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), module)
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commands = transform(to_list(commands))
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return commands
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def get_config(module, flags=[]):
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conn = get_connection(module)
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return conn.get_config(flags)
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def run_commands(module, commands, check_rc=True):
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conn = get_connection(module)
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return conn.run_commands(to_command(module, commands), check_rc)
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def load_config(module, config):
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conn = get_connection(module)
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return conn.load_config(config)
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def ce_unknown_host_cb(host, fingerprint):
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""" ce_unknown_host_cb """
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return True
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def get_nc_set_id(xml_str):
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"""get netconf set-id value"""
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result = re.findall(r'<rpc-reply.+?set-id=\"(\d+)\"', xml_str)
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if not result:
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return None
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return result[0]
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def get_xml_line(xml_list, index):
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"""get xml specified line valid string data"""
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ele = None
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while xml_list and not ele:
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if index >= 0 and index >= len(xml_list):
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return None
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if index < 0 and abs(index) > len(xml_list):
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return None
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ele = xml_list[index]
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if not ele.replace(" ", ""):
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xml_list.pop(index)
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ele = None
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return ele
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def merge_nc_xml(xml1, xml2):
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"""merge xml1 and xml2"""
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xml1_list = xml1.split("</data>")[0].split("\n")
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xml2_list = xml2.split("<data>")[1].split("\n")
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while True:
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xml1_ele1 = get_xml_line(xml1_list, -1)
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xml1_ele2 = get_xml_line(xml1_list, -2)
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xml2_ele1 = get_xml_line(xml2_list, 0)
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xml2_ele2 = get_xml_line(xml2_list, 1)
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if not xml1_ele1 or not xml1_ele2 or not xml2_ele1 or not xml2_ele2:
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return xml1
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if "xmlns" in xml2_ele1:
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xml2_ele1 = xml2_ele1.lstrip().split(" ")[0] + ">"
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if "xmlns" in xml2_ele2:
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xml2_ele2 = xml2_ele2.lstrip().split(" ")[0] + ">"
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if xml1_ele1.replace(" ", "").replace("/", "") == xml2_ele1.replace(" ", "").replace("/", ""):
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if xml1_ele2.replace(" ", "").replace("/", "") == xml2_ele2.replace(" ", "").replace("/", ""):
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xml1_list.pop()
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xml2_list.pop(0)
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else:
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break
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else:
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break
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return "\n".join(xml1_list + xml2_list)
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class Netconf(object):
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""" Netconf """
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def __init__(self, module):
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self._module = module
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if not HAS_NCCLIENT:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: The ncclient library is required.')
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try:
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self.mc = manager.connect(host=module.params["host"], port=module.params["port"],
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username=module.params["username"],
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password=module.params["password"],
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unknown_host_cb=ce_unknown_host_cb,
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allow_agent=False,
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look_for_keys=False,
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hostkey_verify=False,
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device_params={'name': 'huawei'},
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timeout=30)
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except AuthenticationError:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: Authentication failed while connecting to device.')
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except Exception:
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err = get_exception()
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: %s' % str(err).replace("\r\n", ""))
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raise
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def __del__(self):
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self.mc.close_session()
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def set_config(self, xml_str):
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""" set_config """
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con_obj = None
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try:
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con_obj = self.mc.edit_config(target='running', config=xml_str)
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except RPCError:
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err = get_exception()
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: %s' % str(err).replace("\r\n", ""))
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return con_obj.xml
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def get_config(self, xml_str):
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""" get_config """
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con_obj = None
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try:
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con_obj = self.mc.get(filter=xml_str)
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except RPCError:
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err = get_exception()
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: %s' % str(err).replace("\r\n", ""))
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set_id = get_nc_set_id(con_obj.xml)
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if not set_id:
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return con_obj.xml
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# continue to get next
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xml_str = con_obj.xml
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while set_id:
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set_attr = dict()
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set_attr["set-id"] = str(set_id)
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xsd_fetch = xml_.new_ele_ns('get-next', "http://www.huawei.com/netconf/capability/base/1.0", set_attr)
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# get next data
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try:
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con_obj_next = self.mc.dispatch(xsd_fetch)
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except RPCError:
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err = get_exception()
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: %s' % str(err).replace("\r\n", ""))
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if "<data/>" in con_obj_next.xml:
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break
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# merge two xml data
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xml_str = merge_nc_xml(xml_str, con_obj_next.xml)
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set_id = get_nc_set_id(con_obj_next.xml)
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return xml_str
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def execute_action(self, xml_str):
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"""huawei execute-action"""
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con_obj = None
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try:
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con_obj = self.mc.action(action=xml_str)
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except RPCError:
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err = get_exception()
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: %s' % str(err).replace("\r\n", ""))
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except TimeoutExpiredError:
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raise
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return con_obj.xml
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def execute_cli(self, xml_str):
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"""huawei execute-cli"""
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con_obj = None
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try:
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con_obj = self.mc.cli(command=xml_str)
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except RPCError:
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err = get_exception()
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Error: %s' % str(err).replace("\r\n", ""))
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return con_obj.xml
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def get_nc_connection(module):
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global _DEVICE_NC_CONNECTION
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if not _DEVICE_NC_CONNECTION:
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load_params(module)
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conn = Netconf(module)
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_DEVICE_NC_CONNECTION = conn
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return _DEVICE_NC_CONNECTION
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def set_nc_config(module, xml_str):
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""" set_config """
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conn = get_nc_connection(module)
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return conn.set_config(xml_str)
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def get_nc_config(module, xml_str):
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""" get_config """
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conn = get_nc_connection(module)
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return conn.get_config(xml_str)
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def execute_nc_action(module, xml_str):
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""" huawei execute-action """
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conn = get_nc_connection(module)
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return conn.execute_action(xml_str)
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def execute_nc_cli(module, xml_str):
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""" huawei execute-cli """
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conn = get_nc_connection(module)
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return conn.execute_cli(xml_str)
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