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@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ module_utils
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When coding with ``module_utils`` in a collection, the Python ``import`` statement needs to take into account the FQCN along with the ``ansible_collections`` convention. The resulting Python import will look like ``from ansible_collections.{namespace}.{collection}.plugins.module_utils.{util} import {something}``
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The following example snippets show a Python and PowerShell module using both default Ansible ``module_utils`` and
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those provided by a collection. In this example the namespace is ``ansible_example``, the collection is ``community``.
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those provided by a collection. In this example the namespace is ``community``, the collection is ``test_collection``.
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In the Python example the ``module_util`` in question is called ``qradar`` such that the FQCN is
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``ansible_example.community.plugins.module_utils.qradar``:
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``community.test_collection.plugins.module_utils.qradar``:
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.. code-block:: python
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@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ In the Python example the ``module_util`` in question is called ``qradar`` such
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from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlencode, quote_plus
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from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.error import HTTPError
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from ansible_collections.ansible_example.community.plugins.module_utils.qradar import QRadarRequest
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from ansible_collections.community.test_collection.plugins.module_utils.qradar import QRadarRequest
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argspec = dict(
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name=dict(required=True, type='str'),
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@ -128,13 +128,13 @@ Note that importing something from an ``__init__.py`` file requires using the fi
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from ansible_collections.namespace.collection_name.plugins.callback.__init__ import CustomBaseClass
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In the PowerShell example the ``module_util`` in question is called ``hyperv`` such that the FCQN is
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``ansible_example.community.plugins.module_utils.hyperv``:
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``community.test_collection.plugins.module_utils.hyperv``:
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.. code-block:: powershell
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#!powershell
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#AnsibleRequires -CSharpUtil Ansible.Basic
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#AnsibleRequires -PowerShell ansible_collections.ansible_example.community.plugins.module_utils.hyperv
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#AnsibleRequires -PowerShell ansible_collections.community.test_collection.plugins.module_utils.hyperv
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$spec = @{
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name = @{ required = $true; type = "str" }
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@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ A collection can store some additional metadata in a ``runtime.yml`` file in the
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Content in a collection that Ansible needs to load from another location or that has been deprecated/removed.
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The top level keys of ``plugin_routing`` are types of plugins, with individual plugin names as subkeys.
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To define a new location for a plugin, set the ``redirect`` field to another name.
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To deprecate a plugin, use the ``deprecation`` field to provide a custom warning message and the removal date or version. If the plugin has been renamed or moved to a new location, the ``redirect`` field should also be provided. If a plugin is being removed entirely, ``tombstone`` can be used for the fatal error message and removal date or version.
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To deprecate a plugin, use the ``deprecation`` field to provide a custom warning message and the removal version or date. If the plugin has been renamed or moved to a new location, the ``redirect`` field should also be provided. If a plugin is being removed entirely, ``tombstone`` can be used for the fatal error message and removal version or date.
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.. code:: yaml
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@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ A collection can store some additional metadata in a ``runtime.yml`` file in the
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import_redirection:
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ansible.module_utils.old_utility:
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redirect: ansible_collections.collection_name.plugins.module_utils.new_location
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redirect: ansible_collections.namespace_name.collection_name.plugins.module_utils.new_location
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.. _creating_collections_skeleton:
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@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ Currently the ``ansible-galaxy collection`` command implements the following sub
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* ``publish``: Publish a built collection artifact to Galaxy.
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* ``install``: Install one or more collections.
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To learn more about the ``ansible-galaxy`` cli tool, see the :ref:`ansible-galaxy` man page.
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To learn more about the ``ansible-galaxy`` command-line tool, see the :ref:`ansible-galaxy` man page.
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.. _docfragments_collections:
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@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ By default the build step will include all the files in the collection directory
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* ``*.retry``
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* ``tests/output``
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* previously built artifacts in the root directory
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* Various version control directories like ``.git/``
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* various version control directories like ``.git/``
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To exclude other files and folders when building the collection, you can set a list of file glob-like patterns in the
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``build_ignore`` key in the collection's ``galaxy.yml`` file. These patterns use the following special characters for
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@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ will be the version displayed everywhere in Galaxy; however, users will still be
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Collection versions use `Semantic Versioning <https://semver.org/>`_ for version numbers. Please read the official documentation for details and examples. In summary:
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* Increment major (for example: x in `x.y.z`) version number for an incompatible API change.
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* Increment minor (for example: y in `x.y.z`) version number for new functionality in a backwards compatible manner.
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* Increment minor (for example: y in `x.y.z`) version number for new functionality in a backwards compatible manner (for example new modules/plugins, parameters, return values).
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* Increment patch (for example: z in `x.y.z`) version number for backwards compatible bug fixes.
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.. _migrate_to_collection:
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@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ Collection versions use `Semantic Versioning <https://semver.org/>`_ for version
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Migrating Ansible content to a different collection
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====================================================
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First, look at `Ansible Collection Checklist <https://github.com/ansible-collections/overview/blob/master/collection_requirements.rst>`_.
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To migrate content from one collection to another, you need to create three PRs as follows:
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#. Create a PR against the old collection to remove the content.
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@ -714,7 +716,7 @@ If you clone a fork, add the original repository as a remote ``upstream``::
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cd ~/dev/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/community/general
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git remote add upstream git@github.com:ansible-collections/community.general.git
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Now you can use this checkout of ``community.general`` in playbooks and roles with whichever version of Ansible you have installed locally, including a local checkout of the ``devel`` branch.
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Now you can use this checkout of ``community.general`` in playbooks and roles with whichever version of Ansible you have installed locally, including a local checkout of the ``main`` branch.
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For collections hosted in the ``ansible_collections`` GitHub org, create a branch and commit your changes on the branch. When you are done (remember to add tests, see :ref:`testing_collections`), push your changes to your fork of the collection and create a Pull Request. For other collections, especially for collections not hosted on GitHub, check the ``README.md`` of the collection for information on contributing to it.
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