Refactor ec2_snapshot to make it more testable

This commit is contained in:
Robert Jailall 2015-04-15 13:56:33 -04:00 committed by Matt Clay
parent 83aff77c26
commit 6530e76880

View file

@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ options:
- snapshot id to remove
required: false
version_added: "1.9"
snapshot_max_age:
last_snapshot_min_age:
description:
- If the volume's most recent snapshot has started less than `snapshot_max_age' minutes ago, a new snapshot will not be created.
- If the volume's most recent snapshot has started less than `last_snapshot_min_age' minutes ago, a new snapshot will not be created.
required: false
default: 0
version_added: "1.9"
@ -115,10 +115,11 @@ EXAMPLES = '''
- local_action:
module: ec2_snapshot
volume_id: vol-abcdef12
snapshot_max_age: 60
last_snapshot_min_age: 60
'''
import time
import datetime
try:
import boto.ec2
@ -127,7 +128,128 @@ except ImportError:
HAS_BOTO = False
def main():
# Find the most recent snapshot
def _get_snapshot_starttime(snap):
return datetime.datetime.strptime(snap.start_time, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z')
def _get_most_recent_snapshot(snapshots, max_snapshot_age_secs=None, now=None):
"""
Gets the most recently created snapshot and optionally filters the result
if the snapshot is too old
:param snapshots: list of snapshots to search
:param max_snapshot_age_secs: filter the result if its older than this
:param now: simulate time -- used for unit testing
:return:
"""
if len(snapshots) == 0:
return None
if not now:
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
youngest_snapshot = min(snapshots, key=_get_snapshot_starttime)
# See if the snapshot is younger that the given max age
snapshot_start = datetime.datetime.strptime(youngest_snapshot.start_time, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z')
snapshot_age = now - snapshot_start
if max_snapshot_age_secs is not None:
if snapshot_age.total_seconds() > max_snapshot_age_secs:
return None
return youngest_snapshot
def _create_with_wait(snapshot, wait_timeout_secs, sleep_func=time.sleep):
"""
Wait for the snapshot to be created
:param snapshot:
:param wait_timeout_secs: fail this step after this many seconds
:param sleep_func:
:return:
"""
time_waited = 0
snapshot.update()
while snapshot.status != 'completed':
sleep_func(3)
snapshot.update()
time_waited += 3
if wait_timeout_secs and time_waited > wait_timeout_secs:
return False
return True
def create_snapshot(module, ec2, state=None, description=None, wait=None,
wait_timeout=None, volume_id=None, instance_id=None,
snapshot_id=None, device_name=None, snapshot_tags=None,
last_snapshot_min_age=None):
snapshot = None
changed = False
required = [volume_id, snapshot_id, instance_id]
if required.count(None) != len(required) - 1: # only 1 must be set
module.fail_json(msg='One and only one of volume_id or instance_id or snapshot_id must be specified')
if instance_id and not device_name or device_name and not instance_id:
module.fail_json(msg='Instance ID and device name must both be specified')
if instance_id:
try:
volumes = ec2.get_all_volumes(filters={'attachment.instance-id': instance_id, 'attachment.device': device_name})
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg = "%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
if not volumes:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not find volume with name %s attached to instance %s" % (device_name, instance_id))
volume_id = volumes[0].id
if state == 'absent':
if not snapshot_id:
module.fail_json(msg = 'snapshot_id must be set when state is absent')
try:
ec2.delete_snapshot(snapshot_id)
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
# exception is raised if snapshot does not exist
if e.error_code == 'InvalidSnapshot.NotFound':
module.exit_json(changed=False)
else:
module.fail_json(msg = "%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
# successful delete
module.exit_json(changed=True)
if last_snapshot_min_age > 0:
try:
current_snapshots = ec2.get_all_snapshots(filters={'volume_id': volume_id})
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
last_snapshot_min_age = last_snapshot_min_age * 60 # Convert to seconds
snapshot = _get_most_recent_snapshot(current_snapshots,
max_snapshot_age_secs=last_snapshot_min_age)
try:
# Create a new snapshot if we didn't find an existing one to use
if snapshot is None:
snapshot = ec2.create_snapshot(volume_id, description=description)
changed = True
if wait:
if not _create_with_wait(snapshot, wait_timeout):
module.fail_json(msg='Timed out while creating snapshot.')
if snapshot_tags:
for k, v in snapshot_tags.items():
snapshot.add_tag(k, v)
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
module.exit_json(changed=changed,
snapshot_id=snapshot.id,
volume_id=snapshot.volume_id,
volume_size=snapshot.volume_size,
tags=snapshot.tags.copy())
def create_snapshot_ansible_module():
argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(
dict(
@ -138,12 +260,17 @@ def main():
device_name = dict(),
wait = dict(type='bool', default=True),
wait_timeout = dict(type='int', default=0),
snapshot_max_age = dict(type='int', default=0),
last_snapshot_min_age = dict(type='int', default=0),
snapshot_tags = dict(type='dict', default=dict()),
state = dict(choices=['absent','present'], default='present'),
)
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec)
return module
def main():
module = create_snapshot_ansible_module()
if not HAS_BOTO:
module.fail_json(msg='boto required for this module')
@ -155,91 +282,30 @@ def main():
device_name = module.params.get('device_name')
wait = module.params.get('wait')
wait_timeout = module.params.get('wait_timeout')
snapshot_max_age = module.params.get('snapshot_max_age')
last_snapshot_min_age = module.params.get('last_snapshot_min_age')
snapshot_tags = module.params.get('snapshot_tags')
state = module.params.get('state')
snapshot = None
changed = False
if not volume_id and not instance_id and not snapshot_id or volume_id and instance_id and snapshot_id:
module.fail_json(msg='One and only one of volume_id or instance_id or snapshot_id must be specified')
if instance_id and not device_name or device_name and not instance_id:
module.fail_json(msg='Instance ID and device name must both be specified')
ec2 = ec2_connect(module)
if instance_id:
try:
volumes = ec2.get_all_volumes(filters={'attachment.instance-id': instance_id, 'attachment.device': device_name})
if not volumes:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not find volume with name %s attached to instance %s" % (device_name, instance_id))
volume_id = volumes[0].id
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg = "%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
if state == 'absent':
if not snapshot_id:
module.fail_json(msg = 'snapshot_id must be set when state is absent')
try:
snapshots = ec2.get_all_snapshots([snapshot_id])
ec2.delete_snapshot(snapshot_id)
module.exit_json(changed=True)
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
# exception is raised if snapshot does not exist
if e.error_code == 'InvalidSnapshot.NotFound':
module.exit_json(changed=False)
else:
module.fail_json(msg = "%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
if snapshot_max_age > 0:
try:
snapshot_max_age = snapshot_max_age * 60 # Convert to seconds
current_snapshots = ec2.get_all_snapshots(filters={'volume_id': volume_id})
# Find the most recent snapshot
recent = dict(start_time=0, snapshot=None)
for s in current_snapshots:
start_time = time.mktime(time.strptime(s.start_time, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z'))
if start_time > recent['start_time']:
recent['start_time'] = start_time
recent['snapshot'] = s
# Adjust snapshot start time to local timezone
tz_adjustment = time.daylight and time.altzone or time.timezone
recent['start_time'] -= tz_adjustment
# See if the snapshot is younger that the given max age
current_time = time.mktime(time.localtime())
snapshot_age = current_time - recent['start_time']
if snapshot_age < snapshot_max_age:
snapshot = recent['snapshot']
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
try:
# Create a new snapshot if we didn't find an existing one to use
if snapshot is None:
snapshot = ec2.create_snapshot(volume_id, description=description)
changed = True
if wait:
time_waited = 0
snapshot.update()
while snapshot.status != 'completed':
time.sleep(3)
snapshot.update()
time_waited += 3
if wait_timeout and time_waited > wait_timeout:
module.fail_json('Timed out while creating snapshot.')
for k, v in snapshot_tags.items():
snapshot.add_tag(k, v)
except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
module.exit_json(changed=changed, snapshot_id=snapshot.id, volume_id=snapshot.volume_id,
volume_size=snapshot.volume_size, tags=snapshot.tags.copy())
create_snapshot(
module=module,
state=state,
description=description,
wait=wait,
wait_timeout=wait_timeout,
ec2=ec2,
volume_id=volume_id,
instance_id=instance_id,
snapshot_id=snapshot_id,
device_name=device_name,
snapshot_tags=snapshot_tags,
last_snapshot_min_age=last_snapshot_min_age
)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()