Improved Lookup plugins documentation
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@ -500,11 +500,11 @@ Lookup Plugins - Accessing Outside Data
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.. versionadded: 0.8
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Various 'lookup plugins' allow additional ways to iterate over data. Ansible will have more of these
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Various *lookup plugins* allow additional ways to iterate over data. Ansible will have more of these
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over time. You can write your own, as is covered in the API section. Each typically takes a list and
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can accept more than one parameter.
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'with_fileglob' matches all files in a single directory, non-recursively, that match a pattern. It can
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``with_fileglob`` matches all files in a single directory, non-recursively, that match a pattern. It can
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be used like this::
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----
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@ -520,21 +520,15 @@ be used like this::
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with_fileglob:
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- /playbooks/files/fooapp/*
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'with_file' loads data in from a file directly::
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``with_file`` loads data in from a file directly::
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- action: authorized_key user=foo key=$item
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with_file:
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- /home/foo/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
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As an alternative, lookup plugins can also be accessed in variables like so::
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vars:
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motd_value: $FILE(/etc/motd)
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hosts_value: $LOOKUP(file,/etc/hosts)
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.. versionadded: 0.9
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Many new lookup abilities were added in 0.9. Remeber lookup plugins are run on the "controlling" machine::
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Many new lookup abilities were added in 0.9. Remeber lookup plugins are run on the *controlling* machine::
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---
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- hosts: all
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@ -566,19 +560,23 @@ Many new lookup abilities were added in 0.9. Remeber lookup plugins are run on
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with_template:
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- ./some_template.j2
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You can also assign these to variables, should you wish to do this instead, that will be evaluated
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when they are used in a task (or template)::
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As an alternative you can also assign lookup plugins to variables or use them
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elsewhere. This macros are evaluated each time they are used in a task (or
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template). Also note that things like ``$LOOKUP(pipe,foo)`` and ``$PIPE(foo)``
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are equivalent. Using lookup plugins as variables::
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vars:
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redis_value: $LOOKUP(redis,redis://localhost:6379,info_${inventory_hostname})
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auth_key_value: $FILE(/home/mdehaan/.ssh/id_rsa.pub)
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motd_value: $FILE(/etc/motd)
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auth_key_value: $FILE(/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.pub)
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redis_value: $LOOKUP(redis_kv,redis://localhost:6379,info_${inventory_hostname})
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tasks:
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- debug: msg=Redis value for host is $redis_value
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- debug: msg=Playbook is running on $LOOKUP(pipe,uname -a)
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- debug: msg=Redis value for host ${inventory_hostname} is $redis_value
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.. versionadded: 1.0
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'with_sequence' generates a sequence of items in ascending numerical order. You
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``with_sequence`` generates a sequence of items in ascending numerical order. You
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can specify a start, end, and an optional step value.
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Arguments can be either key-value pairs or as a shortcut in the format
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@ -614,11 +612,15 @@ Negative numbers are not supported. This works as follows::
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.. versionadded: 1.1
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'with_password' and associated macro "$PASSWORD" generate a random plaintext password and store it in
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a file at a given filepath. Support for crypted save modes (as with vars_prompt) are pending. If the file exists previously, "$PASSWORD"/'with_password' will retrieve its contents, behaving just like $FILE/'with_file'. Usage of variables like "${inventory_hostname}" in the filepath can be used to set up random passwords per host.
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``with_password`` and associated macro ``$PASSWORD`` generate a random plaintext password and store it in
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a file at a given filepath. Support for crypted save modes (as with vars_prompt) are pending. If the
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file exists previously, ``$PASSWORD``/``with_password`` will retrieve its contents, behaving just like
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``$FILE``/``with_file``. Usage of variables like "${inventory_hostname}" in the filepath can be used to set
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up random passwords per host (what simplifies password management in 'host_vars' variables).
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Generated passwords contain a random mix of upper and lowercase ASCII letters, the
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numbers 0-9 and punctuation (". , : - _"). The default length of a generated password is 30 characters. This length can be changed by passing an extra parameter::
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numbers 0-9 and punctuation (". , : - _"). The default length of a generated password is 30 characters.
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This length can be changed by passing an extra parameter::
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---
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- hosts: all
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