Create urlsplit filter (#28537)
* Improve tests for uri filter * Create URL Split docs * Add urlsplit filter * Py3 compatibility * Use helper method and eliminate query options * Add options, cleanup output, fix tests * Update docs * Add parenthesis to boilerplate import * Add debug task to tests * Use exclude option to filter returned values * Filter out additional option for Python 3
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3 changed files with 184 additions and 62 deletions
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@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ output, use the ``parse_cli`` filter::
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The ``parse_cli`` filter will load the spec file and pass the command output
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through, it returning JSON output. The spec file is a YAML yaml that defines
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how to parse the CLI output.
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how to parse the CLI output.
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The spec file should be valid formatted YAML. It defines how to parse the CLI
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output and return JSON data. Below is an example of a valid spec file that
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@ -357,8 +357,8 @@ will parse the output from the ``show vlan`` command.::
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The spec file above will return a JSON data structure that is a list of hashes
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with the parsed VLAN information.
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The same command could be parsed into a hash by using the key and values
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directives. Here is an example of how to parse the output into a hash
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The same command could be parsed into a hash by using the key and values
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directives. Here is an example of how to parse the output into a hash
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value using the same ``show vlan`` command.::
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---
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@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ value using the same ``show vlan`` command.::
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state_static:
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value: present
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Another common use case for parsing CLI commands is to break a large command
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Another common use case for parsing CLI commands is to break a large command
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into blocks that can parsed. This can be done using the ``start_block`` and
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``end_block`` directives to break the command into blocks that can be parsed.::
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@ -594,6 +594,56 @@ which will produce this output:
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.. _other_useful_filters:
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URL Split Filter
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`````````````````
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.. versionadded:: 2.4
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The ``urlsplit`` filter extracts the fragment, hostname, netloc, password, path, port, query, scheme, and username from an URL. With no arguments, returns a dictionary of all the fields::
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('hostname') }}
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# => 'www.acme.com'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('netloc') }}
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# => 'user:password@www.acme.com:9000'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('username') }}
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# => 'user'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('password') }}
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# => 'password'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('path') }}
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# => '/dir/index.html'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('port') }}
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# => '9000'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('scheme') }}
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# => 'http'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('query') }}
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# => 'query=term'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit('fragment') }}
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# => 'fragment'
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{{ "http://user:password@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#frament" | urlsplit }}
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# =>
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# {
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# "fragment": "fragment",
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# "hostname": "www.acme.com",
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# "netloc": "user:password@www.acme.com:9000",
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# "password": "password",
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# "path": "/dir/index.html",
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# "port": 9000,
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# "query": "query=term",
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# "scheme": "http",
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# "username": "user"
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# }
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Other Useful Filters
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````````````````````
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@ -681,7 +731,7 @@ To replace text in a string with regex, use the "regex_replace" filter::
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# convert "localhost:80" to "localhost, 80" using named groups
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{{ 'localhost:80' | regex_replace('^(?P<host>.+):(?P<port>\\d+)$', '\\g<host>, \\g<port>') }}
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# convert "localhost:80" to "localhost"
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{{ 'localhost:80' | regex_replace(':80') }}
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@ -717,26 +767,26 @@ To get permutations of a list::
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- name: give me largest permutations (order matters)
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debug: msg="{{ [1,2,3,4,5]|permutations|list }}"
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- name: give me permutations of sets of 3
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- name: give me permutations of sets of three
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debug: msg="{{ [1,2,3,4,5]|permutations(3)|list }}"
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Combinations always require a set size::
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- name: give me combinations for sets of 2
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- name: give me combinations for sets of two
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debug: msg="{{ [1,2,3,4,5]|combinations(2)|list }}"
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To get a list combining the elements of other lists use ``zip``::
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- name: give me list combo of 2 lists
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- name: give me list combo of two lists
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debug: msg="{{ [1,2,3,4,5]|zip(['a','b','c','d','e','f'])|list }}"
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- name: give me shortest combo of 2 lists
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- name: give me shortest combo of two lists
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debug: msg="{{ [1,2,3]|zip(['a','b','c','d','e','f'])|list }}"
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To always exhaust all list use ``zip_longest``::
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- name: give me longest combo of 3 lists , fill with X
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- name: give me longest combo of three lists , fill with X
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debug: msg="{{ [1,2,3]|zip_longest(['a','b','c','d','e','f'], [21, 22, 23], fillvalue='X')|list }}"
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42
lib/ansible/plugins/filter/urlsplit.py
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42
lib/ansible/plugins/filter/urlsplit.py
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# Copyright (c) 2017 Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
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'metadata_version': '1.1',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community'
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}
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleFilterError
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from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlsplit
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from ansible.utils import helpers
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def split_url(value, query='', alias='urlsplit'):
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results = helpers.object_to_dict(urlsplit(value), exclude=['count', 'index', 'geturl', 'encode'])
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# If a query is supplied, make sure it's valid then return the results.
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# If no option is supplied, return the entire dictionary.
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if query:
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if query not in results:
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raise AnsibleFilterError(alias + ': unknown URL component: %s' % query)
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return results[query]
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else:
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return results
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# ---- Ansible filters ----
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class FilterModule(object):
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''' URI filter '''
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def filters(self):
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return {
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'urlsplit': split_url
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}
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@ -20,23 +20,29 @@
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shell: echo hi
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register: some_registered_var
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- debug: var=some_registered_var
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- debug:
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var: some_registered_var
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- name: Verify that we workaround a py26 json bug
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template: src=py26json.j2 dest={{output_dir}}/py26json.templated mode=0644
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template:
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src: py26json.j2
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dest: "{{ output_dir }}/py26json.templated"
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mode: 0644
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- name: 9851 - Verify that we don't trigger https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/9851
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copy:
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content: " [{{item|to_nice_json}}]"
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dest: "{{output_dir}}/9851.out"
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content: " [{{ item | to_nice_json }}]"
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dest: "{{ output_dir }}/9851.out"
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with_items:
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- {"k": "Quotes \"'\n"}
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- name: 9851 - copy known good output into place
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copy: src=9851.txt dest={{output_dir}}/9851.txt
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copy:
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src: 9851.txt
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dest: "{{ output_dir }}/9851.txt"
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- name: 9851 - Compare generated json to known good
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shell: diff -w {{output_dir}}/9851.out {{output_dir}}/9851.txt
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shell: diff -w {{ output_dir }}/9851.out {{ output_dir }}/9851.txt
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register: diff_result_9851
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- name: 9851 - verify generated file matches known good
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@ -45,72 +51,78 @@
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- 'diff_result_9851.stdout == ""'
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- name: fill in a basic template
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template: src=foo.j2 dest={{output_dir}}/foo.templated mode=0644
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template:
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src: foo.j2
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dest: "{{ output_dir }}/foo.templated"
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mode: 0644
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register: template_result
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- name: copy known good into place
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copy: src=foo.txt dest={{output_dir}}/foo.txt
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copy:
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src: foo.txt
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dest: "{{ output_dir }}/foo.txt"
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- name: compare templated file to known good
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shell: diff -w {{output_dir}}/foo.templated {{output_dir}}/foo.txt
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shell: diff -w {{ output_dir }}/foo.templated {{ output_dir }}/foo.txt
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register: diff_result
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- name: verify templated file matches known good
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assert:
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that:
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- 'diff_result.stdout == ""'
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- 'diff_result.stdout == ""'
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- name: Verify human_readable
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tags: "human_readable"
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assert:
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that:
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- '"1.00 Bytes" == 1|human_readable'
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- '"1.00 bits" == 1|human_readable(isbits=True)'
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- '"10.00 KB" == 10240|human_readable'
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- '"97.66 MB" == 102400000|human_readable'
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- '"0.10 GB" == 102400000|human_readable(unit="G")'
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- '"0.10 Gb" == 102400000|human_readable(isbits=True, unit="G")'
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- '"1.00 Bytes" == 1|human_readable'
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- '"1.00 bits" == 1|human_readable(isbits=True)'
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- '"10.00 KB" == 10240|human_readable'
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- '"97.66 MB" == 102400000|human_readable'
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- '"0.10 GB" == 102400000|human_readable(unit="G")'
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- '"0.10 Gb" == 102400000|human_readable(isbits=True, unit="G")'
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- name: Verify human_to_bytes
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tags: "human_to_bytes"
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assert:
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that:
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- "{{'0'|human_to_bytes}} == 0"
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- "{{'0.1'|human_to_bytes}} == 0"
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- "{{'0.9'|human_to_bytes}} == 1"
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- "{{'1'|human_to_bytes}} == 1"
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- "{{'10.00 KB'|human_to_bytes}} == 10240"
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- "{{ '11 MB'|human_to_bytes}} == 11534336"
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- "{{ '1.1 GB'|human_to_bytes}} == 1181116006"
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- "{{'10.00 Kb'|human_to_bytes(isbits=True)}} == 10240"
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- "{{'0'|human_to_bytes}} == 0"
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- "{{'0.1'|human_to_bytes}} == 0"
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- "{{'0.9'|human_to_bytes}} == 1"
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- "{{'1'|human_to_bytes}} == 1"
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- "{{'10.00 KB'|human_to_bytes}} == 10240"
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- "{{ '11 MB'|human_to_bytes}} == 11534336"
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- "{{ '1.1 GB'|human_to_bytes}} == 1181116006"
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- "{{'10.00 Kb'|human_to_bytes(isbits=True)}} == 10240"
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- name: Verify human_to_bytes (bad string)
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tags: "human_to_bytes"
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set_fact: bad_string="{{'10.00 foo'|human_to_bytes}}"
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set_fact:
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bad_string: "{{ '10.00 foo' | human_to_bytes }}"
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ignore_errors: yes
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register: _
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tags: human_to_bytes
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register: _human_bytes_test
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- name: Verify human_to_bytes (bad string)
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tags: "human_to_bytes"
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tags: human_to_bytes
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assert:
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that: "{{_.failed}}"
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that: "{{_human_bytes_test.failed}}"
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- name: Test extract
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assert:
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that:
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- '"c" == 2 | extract(["a", "b", "c"])'
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- '"b" == 1 | extract(["a", "b", "c"])'
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- '"a" == 0 | extract(["a", "b", "c"])'
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- '"c" == 2 | extract(["a", "b", "c"])'
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- '"b" == 1 | extract(["a", "b", "c"])'
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- '"a" == 0 | extract(["a", "b", "c"])'
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- name: Container lookups with extract
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assert:
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that:
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- "'x' == [0]|map('extract',['x','y'])|list|first"
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- "'y' == [1]|map('extract',['x','y'])|list|first"
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- "42 == ['x']|map('extract',{'x':42,'y':31})|list|first"
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- "31 == ['x','y']|map('extract',{'x':42,'y':31})|list|last"
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- "'local' == ['localhost']|map('extract',hostvars,'ansible_connection')|list|first"
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- "'local' == ['localhost']|map('extract',hostvars,['ansible_connection'])|list|first"
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- "'x' == [0]|map('extract',['x','y'])|list|first"
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- "'y' == [1]|map('extract',['x','y'])|list|first"
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- "42 == ['x']|map('extract',{'x':42,'y':31})|list|first"
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- "31 == ['x','y']|map('extract',{'x':42,'y':31})|list|last"
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- "'local' == ['localhost']|map('extract',hostvars,'ansible_connection')|list|first"
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- "'local' == ['localhost']|map('extract',hostvars,['ansible_connection'])|list|first"
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# map was added to jinja2 in version 2.7
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when: "{{ ( lookup('pipe', '{{ ansible_python[\"executable\"] }} -c \"import jinja2; print(jinja2.__version__)\"') |
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version_compare('2.7', '>=') ) }}"
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@ -120,22 +132,40 @@
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that:
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- "users | json_query('[*].hosts[].host') == ['host_a', 'host_b', 'host_c', 'host_d']"
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- name: "20379 - set_fact app_var_git_branch "
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set_fact:
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app_var_git_branch: multi-deployment-400-743
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- name: "20379 - trigger a error in jmespath via json_query filter to test error handling"
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debug:
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msg: "{{ example_20379 | json_query('ApplicationVersions[].VersionLabel[] | [?starts_with(@, `multi`)]') }}"
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ignore_errors: true
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- name: "20379 - Test errors related to https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/20379"
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assert:
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that: "example_20379 | json_query('ApplicationVersions[].VersionLabel[] | [?starts_with(@, '+app_var_git_branch+')] | [2:]') == multisdfsdf"
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ignore_errors: true
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- name: Test hash filter
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assert:
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that:
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- '"{{ "hash" | hash("sha1") }}" == "2346ad27d7568ba9896f1b7da6b5991251debdf2"'
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- '"{{ "café" | hash("sha1") }}" == "f424452a9673918c6f09b0cdd35b20be8e6ae7d7"'
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- debug:
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var: "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit"
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verbosity: 1
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tags: debug
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- name: Test urlsplit filter
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assert:
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that:
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('fragment') == 'fragment'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('hostname') == 'www.acme.com'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('netloc') == 'mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('path') == '/dir/index.html'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('port') == 9000"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('query') == 'query=term'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('scheme') == 'http'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('username') == 'mary'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit('password') == 'MySecret'"
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- "'http://mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html?query=term#fragment' | urlsplit == { 'fragment': 'fragment', 'hostname': 'www.acme.com', 'netloc': 'mary:MySecret@www.acme.com:9000', 'password': 'MySecret', 'path': '/dir/index.html', 'port': 9000, 'query': 'query=term', 'scheme': 'http', 'username': 'mary' }"
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- name: Test urlsplit filter bad argument
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debug:
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var: "'http://www.acme.com:9000/dir/index.html' | urlsplit('bad_filter')"
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register: _bad_urlsplit_filter
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ignore_errors: yes
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- name: Verify urlsplit filter showed an error message
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assert:
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that:
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- _bad_urlsplit_filter | failed
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- "'unknown URL component' in _bad_urlsplit_filter.msg"
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