[cloud][GCP]: New module gcp_backend_service for load balancer backends (#22857)
* GCP: backend service module * GCP: rework param-checking code. Fixed a couple of bugs and changed to ValueError instead of custom tuple. * GCP: fixed commit, spelled out Google Cloud for clarity in module description.
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2 changed files with 461 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -413,3 +413,44 @@ def get_valid_location(module, driver, location, location_type='zone'):
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location_type, location, location_type, link)),
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changed=False)
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return l
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def check_params(params, field_list):
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"""
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Helper to validate params.
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Use this in function definitions if they require specific fields
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to be present.
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:param params: structure that contains the fields
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:type params: ``dict``
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:param field_list: list of dict representing the fields
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[{'name': str, 'required': True/False', 'type': cls}]
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:type field_list: ``list`` of ``dict``
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:return True or raises ValueError
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:rtype: ``bool`` or `class:ValueError`
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"""
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for d in field_list:
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if not d['name'] in params:
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if 'required' in d and d['required'] is True:
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raise ValueError(("%s is required and must be of type: %s" %
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(d['name'], str(d['type']))))
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else:
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if not isinstance(params[d['name']], d['type']):
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raise ValueError(("%s must be of type: %s" % (
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d['name'], str(d['type']))))
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if 'values' in d:
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if params[d['name']] not in d['values']:
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raise ValueError(("%s must be one of: %s" % (
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d['name'], ','.join(d['values']))))
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if isinstance(params[d['name']], int):
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if 'min' in d:
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if params[d['name']] < d['min']:
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raise ValueError(("%s must be greater than or equal to: %s" % (
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d['name'], d['min'])))
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if 'max' in d:
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if params[d['name']] > d['max']:
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raise ValueError("%s must be less than or equal to: %s" % (
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d['name'], d['max']))
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return True
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420
lib/ansible/modules/cloud/google/gcp_backend_service.py
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420
lib/ansible/modules/cloud/google/gcp_backend_service.py
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@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.0',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community'}
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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module: gcp_backend_service
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version_added: "2.4"
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short_description: Create or Destroy a Backend Service.
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description:
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- Create or Destroy a Backend Service. See
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U(https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/load-balancing/http/backend-service) for an overview.
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Full install/configuration instructions for the Google Cloud modules can
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be found in the comments of ansible/test/gce_tests.py.
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requirements:
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- "python >= 2.6"
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- "apache-libcloud >= 1.3.0"
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notes:
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- Update is not currently supported.
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- Only global backend services are currently supported. Regional backends not currently supported.
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- Internal load balancing not currently supported.
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author:
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- "Tom Melendez (@supertom) <tom@supertom.com>"
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options:
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backend_service_name:
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description:
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- Name of the Backend Service.
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required: true
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backends:
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description:
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- List of backends that make up the backend service. A backend is made up of
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an instance group and optionally several other parameters. See
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U(https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/reference/latest/backendServices)
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for details.
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required: true
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healthchecks:
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description:
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- List of healthchecks. Only one healthcheck is supported.
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required: true
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enable_cdn:
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description:
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- If true, enable Cloud CDN for this Backend Service.
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required: false
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port_name:
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description:
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- Name of the port on the managed instance group (MIG) that backend
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services can forward data to. Required for external load balancing.
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required: false
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default: null
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protocol:
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description:
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- The protocol this Backend Service uses to communicate with backends.
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Possible values are HTTP, HTTPS, TCP, and SSL. The default is HTTP.
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required: false
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timeout:
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description:
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- How many seconds to wait for the backend before considering it a failed
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request. Default is 30 seconds. Valid range is 1-86400.
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required: false
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service_account_email:
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description:
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- Service account email
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required: false
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default: null
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credentials_file:
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description:
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- Path to the JSON file associated with the service account email.
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default: null
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required: false
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project_id:
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description:
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- GCE project ID.
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required: false
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default: null
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state:
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description:
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- Desired state of the resource
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required: false
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default: "present"
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choices: ["absent", "present"]
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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- name: Create Minimum Backend Service
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gcp_backend_service:
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service_account_email: "{{ service_account_email }}"
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credentials_file: "{{ credentials_file }}"
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project_id: "{{ project_id }}"
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backend_service_name: "{{ bes }}"
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backends:
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- instance_group: managed_instance_group_1
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healthchecks:
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- name: healthcheck_name_for_backend_service
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port_name: myhttpport
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state: present
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- name: Create BES with extended backend parameters
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gcp_backend_service:
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service_account_email: "{{ service_account_email }}"
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credentials_file: "{{ credentials_file }}"
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project_id: "{{ project_id }}"
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backend_service_name: "{{ bes }}"
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backends:
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- instance_group: managed_instance_group_1
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max_utilization: 0.6
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max_rate: 10
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- instance_group: managed_instance_group_2
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max_utilization: 0.5
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max_rate: 4
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healthchecks:
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- name: healthcheck_name_for_backend_service
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port_name: myhttpport
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state: present
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timeout: 60
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'''
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RETURN = '''
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backend_service_created:
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description: Indicator Backend Service was created.
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returned: When a Backend Service is created.
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type: boolean
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sample: "True"
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backend_service_deleted:
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description: Indicator Backend Service was deleted.
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returned: When a Backend Service is deleted.
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type: boolean
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sample: "True"
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backend_service_name:
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description: Name of the Backend Service.
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returned: Always.
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type: string
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sample: "my-backend-service"
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backends:
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description: List of backends (comprised of instance_group) that
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make up a Backend Service.
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returned: When a Backend Service exists.
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type: list
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sample: "[ { 'instance_group': 'mig_one', 'zone': 'us-central1-b'} ]"
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enable_cdn:
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description: If Cloud CDN is enabled. null if not set.
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returned: When a backend service exists.
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type: boolean
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sample: "True"
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healthchecks:
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description: List of healthchecks applied to the Backend Service.
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returned: When a Backend Service exists.
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type: list
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sample: "[ 'my-healthcheck' ]"
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protocol:
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description: Protocol used to communicate with the Backends.
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returned: When a Backend Service exists.
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type: string
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sample: "HTTP"
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port_name:
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description: Name of Backend Port.
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returned: When a Backend Service exists.
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type: string
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sample: "myhttpport"
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timeout:
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description: In seconds, how long before a request sent to a backend is
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considered failed.
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returned: If specified.
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type: integer
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sample: "myhttpport"
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'''
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try:
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import libcloud
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from libcloud.compute.types import Provider
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from libcloud.compute.providers import get_driver
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from libcloud.common.google import GoogleBaseError, QuotaExceededError, \
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ResourceExistsError, ResourceInUseError, ResourceNotFoundError
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from libcloud.compute.drivers.gce import GCEAddress
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_ = Provider.GCE
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HAS_LIBCLOUD = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_LIBCLOUD = False
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try:
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from ast import literal_eval
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HAS_PYTHON26 = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_PYTHON26 = False
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# import module snippets
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.gce import gce_connect
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from ansible.module_utils.gcp import check_params
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def _validate_params(params):
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"""
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Validate backend_service params.
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This function calls _validate_backend_params to verify
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the backend-specific parameters.
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:param params: Ansible dictionary containing configuration.
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:type params: ``dict``
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:return: True or raises ValueError
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:rtype: ``bool`` or `class:ValueError`
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"""
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fields = [
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{'name': 'timeout', 'type': int, 'min': 1, 'max': 86400},
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]
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try:
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check_params(params, fields)
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_validate_backend_params(params['backends'])
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except:
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raise
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return (True, '')
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def _validate_backend_params(backends):
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"""
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Validate configuration for backends.
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:param backends: Ansible dictionary containing backends configuration (only).
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:type backends: ``dict``
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:return: True or raises ValueError
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:rtype: ``bool`` or `class:ValueError`
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"""
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fields = [
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{'name': 'balancing_mode', 'type': str, 'values': ['UTILIZATION', 'RATE', 'CONNECTION']},
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{'name': 'max_utilization', 'type': float},
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{'name': 'max_connections', 'type': int},
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{'name': 'max_rate', 'type': int},
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{'name': 'max_rate_per_instance', 'type': float},
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]
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if not backends:
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raise ValueError('backends should be a list.')
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for backend in backends:
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try:
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check_params(backend, fields)
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except:
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raise
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if 'max_rate' in backend and 'max_rate_per_instance' in backend:
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raise ValueError('Both maxRate or maxRatePerInstance cannot be set.')
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return (True, '')
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def get_backend_service(gce, name):
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"""
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Get a Backend Service from GCE.
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:param gce: An initialized GCE driver object.
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:type gce: :class: `GCENodeDriver`
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:param name: Name of the Backend Service.
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:type name: ``str``
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:return: A GCEBackendService object or None.
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:rtype: :class: `GCEBackendService` or None
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"""
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try:
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# Does the Backend Service already exist?
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return gce.ex_get_backendservice(name=name)
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except ResourceNotFoundError:
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return None
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def get_healthcheck(gce, name):
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return gce.ex_get_healthcheck(name)
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def get_instancegroup(gce, name, zone=None):
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return gce.ex_get_instancegroup(name=name, zone=zone)
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def create_backend_service(gce, params):
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"""
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Create a new Backend Service.
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:param gce: An initialized GCE driver object.
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:type gce: :class: `GCENodeDriver`
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:param params: Dictionary of parameters needed by the module.
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:type params: ``dict``
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:return: Tuple with changed stats
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:rtype: tuple in the format of (bool, bool)
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"""
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from copy import deepcopy
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changed = False
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return_data = False
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# only one healthcheck is currently supported
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hc_name = params['healthchecks'][0]
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hc = get_healthcheck(gce, hc_name)
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backends = []
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for backend in params['backends']:
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ig = get_instancegroup(gce, backend['instance_group'],
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backend.get('zone', None))
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kwargs = deepcopy(backend)
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kwargs['instance_group'] = ig
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backends.append(gce.ex_create_backend(
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**kwargs))
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bes = gce.ex_create_backendservice(
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name=params['backend_service_name'], healthchecks=[hc], backends=backends,
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enable_cdn=params['enable_cdn'], port_name=params['port_name'],
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timeout_sec=params['timeout'], protocol=params['protocol'])
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if bes:
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changed = True
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return_data = True
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return (changed, return_data)
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def delete_backend_service(bes):
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"""
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Delete a Backend Service. The Instance Groups are NOT destroyed.
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"""
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changed = False
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return_data = False
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if bes.destroy():
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changed = True
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return_data = True
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return (changed, return_data)
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=dict(
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backends=dict(type='list', required=True),
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backend_service_name=dict(required=True),
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healthchecks=dict(type='list', required=True),
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service_account_email=dict(),
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service_account_permissions=dict(type='list'),
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enable_cdn=dict(type='bool', choices=[True, False]),
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port_name=dict(type='str'),
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protocol=dict(type='str', default='TCP',
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choices=['HTTP', 'HTTPS', 'SSL', 'TCP']),
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timeout=dict(type='int'),
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state=dict(choices=['absent', 'present'], default='present'),
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pem_file=dict(),
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credentials_file=dict(),
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project_id=dict(), ), )
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if not HAS_PYTHON26:
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module.fail_json(
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msg="GCE module requires python's 'ast' module, python v2.6+")
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if not HAS_LIBCLOUD:
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module.fail_json(
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msg='libcloud with GCE Backend Service support (1.3+) required for this module.')
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gce = gce_connect(module)
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if not hasattr(gce, 'ex_create_instancegroupmanager'):
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module.fail_json(
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msg='libcloud with GCE Backend Service support (1.3+) required for this module.',
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changed=False)
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params = {}
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params['state'] = module.params.get('state')
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params['backend_service_name'] = module.params.get('backend_service_name')
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params['backends'] = module.params.get('backends')
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params['healthchecks'] = module.params.get('healthchecks')
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params['enable_cdn'] = module.params.get('enable_cdn', None)
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params['port_name'] = module.params.get('port_name', None)
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params['protocol'] = module.params.get('protocol', None)
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params['timeout'] = module.params.get('timeout', None)
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try:
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_validate_params(params)
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except Exception as e:
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module.fail_json(msg=e.message, changed=False)
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changed = False
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json_output = {'state': params['state']}
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bes = get_backend_service(gce, params['backend_service_name'])
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if not bes:
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if params['state'] == 'absent':
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# Doesn't exist and state==absent.
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changed = False
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module.fail_json(
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msg="Cannot delete unknown backend service: %s" %
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(params['backend_service_name']))
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else:
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# Create
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(changed, json_output['backend_service_created']) = create_backend_service(gce,
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params)
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elif params['state'] == 'absent':
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# Delete
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(changed, json_output['backend_service_deleted']) = delete_backend_service(bes)
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else:
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# TODO(supertom): Add update support when it is available in libcloud.
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changed = False
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json_output['changed'] = changed
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json_output.update(params)
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module.exit_json(**json_output)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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