nso_action for Cisco NSO (#32781)

nso_action module for execution actions/RPCs in NSO.
This commit is contained in:
Claes Nästén 2017-12-15 12:29:04 +01:00 committed by John R Barker
parent 29d3505cb4
commit b2bc98c161
9 changed files with 865 additions and 8 deletions

View file

@ -25,6 +25,13 @@ from ansible.module_utils.urls import open_url
import json
import re
try:
unicode
HAVE_UNICODE = True
except NameError:
unicode = str
HAVE_UNICODE = False
nso_argument_spec = dict(
url=dict(required=True),
@ -484,3 +491,66 @@ def verify_version(client):
(version[1] == 4 and (len(version) < 3 or version[2] < 3))):
raise ModuleFailException(
'unsupported NSO version {0}, only 4.4.3 or later is supported'.format(version_str))
def normalize_value(expected_value, value, key):
if value is None:
return None
if isinstance(expected_value, bool):
return value == 'true'
if isinstance(expected_value, int):
try:
return int(value)
except TypeError:
raise ModuleFailException(
'returned value {0} for {1} is not a valid integer'.format(
key, value))
if isinstance(expected_value, float):
try:
return float(value)
except TypeError:
raise ModuleFailException(
'returned value {0} for {1} is not a valid float'.format(
key, value))
if isinstance(expected_value, (list, tuple)):
if not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
raise ModuleFailException(
'returned value {0} for {1} is not a list'.format(value, key))
if len(expected_value) != len(value):
raise ModuleFailException(
'list length mismatch for {0}'.format(key))
normalized_value = []
for i in range(len(expected_value)):
normalized_value.append(
normalize_value(expected_value[i], value[i], '{0}[{1}]'.format(key, i)))
return normalized_value
if isinstance(expected_value, dict):
if not isinstance(value, dict):
raise ModuleFailException(
'returned value {0} for {1} is not a dict'.format(value, key))
if len(expected_value) != len(value):
raise ModuleFailException(
'dict length mismatch for {0}'.format(key))
normalized_value = {}
for k in expected_value.keys():
n_k = normalize_value(k, k, '{0}[{1}]'.format(key, k))
if n_k not in value:
raise ModuleFailException('missing {0} in value'.format(n_k))
normalized_value[n_k] = normalize_value(expected_value[k], value[k], '{0}[{1}]'.format(key, k))
return normalized_value
if HAVE_UNICODE:
if isinstance(expected_value, unicode) and isinstance(value, str):
return value.decode('utf-8')
if isinstance(expected_value, str) and isinstance(value, unicode):
return value.encode('utf-8')
else:
if hasattr(expected_value, 'encode') and hasattr(value, 'decode'):
return value.decode('utf-8')
if hasattr(expected_value, 'decode') and hasattr(value, 'encode'):
return value.encode('utf-8')
return value

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@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'
}
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: nso_action
extends_documentation_fragment: nso
short_description: Executes Cisco NSO actions and verifies output.
description:
- This module provices support for executing Cisco NSO actions and then
verifying that the output is as expected.
author: "Claes Nästén (@cnasten)"
options:
path:
description: Path to NSO action.
required: true
input:
description: >
NSO action parameters.
output_required:
description: >
Required output parameters.
output_invalid:
description: >
List of result parameter names that will cause the task to fail if they
are present.
validate_strict:
description: >
If set to true, the task will fail if any output parameters not in
output_required is present in the output.
version_added: "2.5"
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
- name: Sync NSO device
nso_config:
url: http://localhost:8080/jsonrpc
username: username
password: password
path: /ncs:devices/device{ce0}/sync-from
output_required:
result: true
'''
RETURN = '''
output:
description: Action output
returned: success
type: dict
sample:
result: true
'''
from ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso import connect, verify_version, nso_argument_spec
from ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso import normalize_value
from ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso import ModuleFailException, NsoException
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
class NsoAction(object):
def __init__(self, check_mode, client,
path, input,
output_required, output_invalid, validate_strict):
self._check_mode = check_mode
self._client = client
self._path = path
self._input = input
self._output_required = output_required
self._output_invalid = output_invalid
self._validate_strict = validate_strict
def main(self):
schema = self._client.get_schema(path=self._path)
if schema['data']['kind'] != 'action':
raise ModuleFailException('{0} is not an action'.format(self._path))
input_schema = [c for c in schema['data']['children']
if c.get('is_action_input', False)]
for key, value in self._input.items():
child = next((c for c in input_schema if c['name'] == key), None)
if child is None:
raise ModuleFailException('no parameter {0}'.format(key))
# implement type validation in the future
if self._check_mode:
return {}
else:
return self._run_and_verify()
def _run_and_verify(self):
output = self._client.run_action(None, self._path, self._input)
for key, value in self._output_required.items():
if key not in output:
raise ModuleFailException('{0} not in result'.format(key))
n_value = normalize_value(value, output[key], key)
if value != n_value:
msg = '{0} value mismatch. expected {1} got {2}'.format(
key, value, n_value)
raise ModuleFailException(msg)
for key in self._output_invalid.keys():
if key in output:
raise ModuleFailException('{0} not allowed in result'.format(key))
if self._validate_strict:
for name in output.keys():
if name not in self._output_required:
raise ModuleFailException('{0} not allowed in result'.format(name))
return output
def main():
argument_spec = dict(
path=dict(required=True),
input=dict(required=False, type='dict', default={}),
output_required=dict(required=False, type='dict', default={}),
output_invalid=dict(required=False, type='dict', default={}),
validate_strict=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=False)
)
argument_spec.update(nso_argument_spec)
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True
)
p = module.params
client = connect(p)
nso_action = NsoAction(
module.check_mode, client,
p['path'],
p['input'],
p['output_required'],
p['output_invalid'],
p['validate_strict'])
try:
verify_version(client)
output = nso_action.main()
client.logout()
module.exit_json(changed=True, output=output)
except NsoException as ex:
client.logout()
module.fail_json(msg=ex.message)
except ModuleFailException as ex:
client.logout()
module.fail_json(msg=ex.message)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

View file

@ -34,4 +34,6 @@ options:
password:
description: NSO password
required: true
requirements:
- Cisco NSO version 4.4.3 or higher
'''

View file

@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
{
"meta": {
"prefix": "ansible",
"namespace": "http://example.com/ansible",
"types": {
},
"keypath": "/ansible:action/complex"
},
"data": {
"kind": "action",
"mandatory": true,
"name": "complex",
"qname": "ansible:complex",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": true,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"is_action_input": true,
"name": "number",
"qname": "ansible:number",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "uint8"
}
},
{
"kind": "container",
"is_action_input": true,
"mandatory": true,
"name": "ansible",
"qname": "ansible:ansible",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"children": [
{
"kind": "choice",
"cases": [
{
"kind": "case",
"name": "version",
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"is_action_input": true,
"name": "version",
"qname": "ansible:version",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "string"
}
}
]
},
{
"kind": "case",
"name": "release",
"children": [
{
"kind": "container",
"is_action_input": true,
"mandatory": true,
"name": "release",
"qname": "ansible:release",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"is_action_input": true,
"name": "major",
"qname": "ansible:major",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "uint8"
}
},
{
"kind": "leaf",
"is_action_input": true,
"name": "minor",
"qname": "ansible:minor",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "uint8"
}
}
]
}
]
}
],
"name": "version-releae-choice"
}
]
},
{
"kind": "choice",
"cases": [
{
"kind": "case",
"name": "version",
"children": [
{
"kind": "list",
"min_elements": 0,
"name": "version",
"max_elements": "unbounded",
"qname": "ansible:version",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"mandatory": true,
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"name": "name",
"qname": "ansible:name",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "string"
},
"is_action_output": true
}
],
"is_action_output": true
}
]
},
{
"kind": "case",
"name": "release",
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"name": "release",
"qname": "ansible:release",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "string"
},
"is_action_output": true
}
]
}
],
"name": "version-release-choice"
}
]
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
{
"meta": {
"prefix": "ncs",
"namespace": "http://tail-f.com/ns/ncs",
"types": {
},
"keypath": "/ncs:devices/device{ce0}/description"
},
"data": {
"info": {
"string": "Free form textual description"
},
"kind": "leaf",
"name": "description",
"qname": "ncs:description",
"access": {
"read": true,
"create": true,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": true
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "string"
}
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
{
"meta": {
"prefix": "ncs",
"namespace": "http://tail-f.com/ns/ncs",
"types": {
"http://tail-f.com/ns/ncs:outformat2": [
{
"name": "http://tail-f.com/ns/ncs:outformat2",
"enumeration": [
{
"info": "NCS CLI curly bracket format.",
"label": "cli"
},
{
"info": "NETCONF XML edit-config format, i.e., the edit-config that\nwould be applied locally (at NCS) to get a config\nthat is equal to that of the managed device.",
"label": "xml"
}
]
},
{
"name": "string"
}
]
},
"keypath": "/ncs:devices/device{ce0}/sync-from"
},
"data": {
"info": {
"string": "Synchronize the config by pulling from the device"
},
"kind": "action",
"mandatory": true,
"name": "sync-from",
"qname": "ncs:sync-from",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": true,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"children": [
{
"kind": "container",
"is_action_input": true,
"name": "dry-run",
"presence": true,
"qname": "ncs:dry-run",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"children": [
{
"info": {
"string": "Report what would be done towards CDB, without\nactually doing anything."
},
"kind": "leaf",
"is_action_input": true,
"name": "outformat",
"qname": "ncs:outformat",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": true,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"namespace": "http://tail-f.com/ns/ncs",
"name": "outformat2"
}
}
]
},
{
"kind": "choice",
"cases": [
{
"kind": "case",
"name": "result",
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"name": "result",
"qname": "ncs:result",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "boolean"
},
"is_action_output": true
}
]
},
{
"kind": "case",
"name": "result-xml",
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"name": "result-xml",
"is_cli_preformatted": true,
"qname": "ncs:result-xml",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "string"
},
"is_action_output": true
}
]
},
{
"kind": "case",
"name": "cli",
"children": [
{
"kind": "leaf",
"name": "cli",
"is_cli_preformatted": true,
"qname": "ncs:cli",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "string"
},
"is_action_output": true
}
]
}
],
"name": "outformat"
},
{
"info": {
"string": "If present, contains additional information about the result."
},
"kind": "leaf",
"name": "info",
"qname": "ncs:info",
"access": {
"read": false,
"create": false,
"execute": false,
"update": false,
"delete": false
},
"type": {
"primitive": true,
"name": "string"
},
"is_action_output": true
}
]
}
}

View file

@ -20,13 +20,21 @@ from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
import os
import json
from units.modules.utils import AnsibleExitJson, AnsibleFailJson, ModuleTestCase
from ansible.compat.tests import unittest
from ansible.compat.tests.mock import patch
from ansible.module_utils import basic
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes
fixture_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'fixtures')
fixture_data = {}
def set_module_args(args):
args = json.dumps({'ANSIBLE_MODULE_ARGS': args})
basic._ANSIBLE_ARGS = to_bytes(args)
def load_fixture(name):
path = os.path.join(fixture_path, name)
if path not in fixture_data:
@ -72,7 +80,15 @@ def mock_call(calls, url, data=None, headers=None, method=None):
return result
class TestNsoModule(ModuleTestCase):
class AnsibleExitJson(Exception):
pass
class AnsibleFailJson(Exception):
pass
class TestNsoModule(unittest.TestCase):
def execute_module(self, failed=False, changed=False, **kwargs):
if failed:
@ -88,16 +104,27 @@ class TestNsoModule(ModuleTestCase):
return result
def failed(self):
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson) as exc:
self.module.main()
def fail_json(*args, **kwargs):
kwargs['failed'] = True
raise AnsibleFailJson(kwargs)
with patch.object(basic.AnsibleModule, 'fail_json', fail_json):
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson) as exc:
self.module.main()
result = exc.exception.args[0]
self.assertTrue(result['failed'], result)
return result
def changed(self, changed=False):
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleExitJson) as exc:
self.module.main()
def exit_json(*args, **kwargs):
if 'changed' not in kwargs:
kwargs['changed'] = False
raise AnsibleExitJson(kwargs)
with patch.object(basic.AnsibleModule, 'exit_json', exit_json):
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleExitJson) as exc:
self.module.main()
result = exc.exception.args[0]
self.assertEqual(result['changed'], changed, result)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
#
# Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
import json
from ansible.compat.tests.mock import patch
from ansible.modules.network.nso import nso_action
from . import nso_module
from .nso_module import MockResponse
class TestNsoAction(nso_module.TestNsoModule):
module = nso_action
@patch('ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso.open_url')
def test_nso_action_missing(self, open_url_mock):
action_input = {}
path = '/ncs:devices/device{ce0}/missing'
calls = [
MockResponse('login', {}, 200, '{}', {'set-cookie': 'id'}),
MockResponse('get_system_setting', {'operation': 'version'}, 200, '{"result": "4.5.0"}'),
MockResponse('new_trans', {'mode': 'read'}, 200, '{"result": {"th": 1}}'),
MockResponse('get_schema', {'path': path}, 200, '{"error": {"data": {"param": "path"}, "type": "rpc.method.invalid_params"}}'),
MockResponse('logout', {}, 200, '{"result": {}}'),
]
open_url_mock.side_effect = lambda *args, **kwargs: nso_module.mock_call(calls, *args, **kwargs)
nso_module.set_module_args({
'username': 'user', 'password': 'password',
'url': 'http://localhost:8080/jsonrpc',
'path': path,
'input': action_input
})
self.execute_module(failed=True, msg='NSO get_schema invalid params. path = /ncs:devices/device{ce0}/missing')
self.assertEqual(0, len(calls))
@patch('ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso.open_url')
def test_nso_action_not_action(self, open_url_mock):
action_input = {}
path = '/ncs:devices/device{ce0}/description'
schema = nso_module.load_fixture('description_schema.json')
calls = [
MockResponse('login', {}, 200, '{}', {'set-cookie': 'id'}),
MockResponse('get_system_setting', {'operation': 'version'}, 200, '{"result": "4.5.0"}'),
MockResponse('new_trans', {'mode': 'read'}, 200, '{"result": {"th": 1}}'),
MockResponse('get_schema', {'path': path}, 200, '{"result": %s}' % (json.dumps(schema, ))),
MockResponse('logout', {}, 200, '{"result": {}}'),
]
open_url_mock.side_effect = lambda *args, **kwargs: nso_module.mock_call(calls, *args, **kwargs)
nso_module.set_module_args({
'username': 'user', 'password': 'password',
'url': 'http://localhost:8080/jsonrpc',
'path': path,
'input': action_input
})
self.execute_module(failed=True, msg='/ncs:devices/device{ce0}/description is not an action')
self.assertEqual(0, len(calls))
@patch('ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso.open_url')
def test_nso_action_ok(self, open_url_mock):
action_input = {}
path = '/ncs:devices/device{ce0}/sync-from'
output = {"result": True}
schema = nso_module.load_fixture('sync_from_schema.json')
calls = [
MockResponse('login', {}, 200, '{}', {'set-cookie': 'id'}),
MockResponse('get_system_setting', {'operation': 'version'}, 200, '{"result": "4.5.0"}'),
MockResponse('new_trans', {'mode': 'read'}, 200, '{"result": {"th": 1}}'),
MockResponse('get_schema', {'path': path}, 200, '{"result": %s}' % (json.dumps(schema, ))),
MockResponse('run_action', {'path': path, 'params': action_input}, 200, '{"result": {"result": true}}'),
MockResponse('logout', {}, 200, '{"result": {}}'),
]
open_url_mock.side_effect = lambda *args, **kwargs: nso_module.mock_call(calls, *args, **kwargs)
nso_module.set_module_args({
'username': 'user', 'password': 'password',
'url': 'http://localhost:8080/jsonrpc',
'path': path,
'input': action_input
})
self.execute_module(changed=True, output=output)
self.assertEqual(0, len(calls))
@patch('ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso.open_url')
def test_nso_action_validate_ok(self, open_url_mock):
action_input = {}
path = '/test:action'
output = {'version': [{'name': 'v1'}, {'name': 'v2'}]}
schema = nso_module.load_fixture('complex_schema.json')
calls = [
MockResponse('login', {}, 200, '{}', {'set-cookie': 'id'}),
MockResponse('get_system_setting', {'operation': 'version'}, 200, '{"result": "4.5.0"}'),
MockResponse('new_trans', {'mode': 'read'}, 200, '{"result": {"th": 1}}'),
MockResponse('get_schema', {'path': path}, 200, '{"result": %s}' % (json.dumps(schema, ))),
MockResponse('run_action', {'path': path, 'params': action_input}, 200,
'{"result": {"version": [{"name": "v1"}, {"name": "v2"}]}}'),
MockResponse('logout', {}, 200, '{"result": {}}'),
]
open_url_mock.side_effect = lambda *args, **kwargs: nso_module.mock_call(calls, *args, **kwargs)
nso_module.set_module_args({
'username': 'user', 'password': 'password',
'url': 'http://localhost:8080/jsonrpc',
'path': path,
'input': action_input,
'output_required': output
})
self.execute_module(changed=True, output=output)
self.assertEqual(0, len(calls))
@patch('ansible.module_utils.network.nso.nso.open_url')
def test_nso_action_validate_failed(self, open_url_mock):
action_input = {}
path = '/test:action'
output_mismatch = {'version': [{'name': 'v1'}, {'name': 'v3'}]}
schema = nso_module.load_fixture('complex_schema.json')
calls = [
MockResponse('login', {}, 200, '{}', {'set-cookie': 'id'}),
MockResponse('get_system_setting', {'operation': 'version'}, 200, '{"result": "4.5.0"}'),
MockResponse('new_trans', {'mode': 'read'}, 200, '{"result": {"th": 1}}'),
MockResponse('get_schema', {'path': path}, 200, '{"result": %s}' % (json.dumps(schema, ))),
MockResponse('run_action', {'path': path, 'params': action_input}, 200,
'{"result": {"version": [{"name": "v1"}, {"name": "v2"}]}}'),
MockResponse('logout', {}, 200, '{"result": {}}'),
]
open_url_mock.side_effect = lambda *args, **kwargs: nso_module.mock_call(calls, *args, **kwargs)
nso_module.set_module_args({
'username': 'user', 'password': 'password',
'url': 'http://localhost:8080/jsonrpc',
'path': path,
'input': action_input,
'output_required': output_mismatch
})
self.execute_module(failed=True, msg="version value mismatch. expected [{'name': 'v1'}, {'name': 'v3'}] got [{'name': 'v1'}, {'name': 'v2'}]")
self.assertEqual(0, len(calls))

View file

@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ class TestNsoConfig(nso_module.TestNsoModule):
'username': 'user', 'password': 'password',
'url': 'http://localhost:8080/jsonrpc', 'data': data
})
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson):
self.execute_module(changed=False, changes=[], diffs=[])
self.execute_module(failed=True)
self.assertEqual(0, len(calls))