Only change to short IDs for delete (#5353)

* Only change to short IDs for delete

If the user specifies long IDs, use them for all commands except for
deleting a key.  Need to use short IDs there because of an upstream
apt_key bug.  Fixed in apt_key 1.10 (fix is present in Ubuntu 16.04 but
not Ubuntu 14.0 or some Debians).

Fixes #5237

* Check that apt-key really erased the key

When erasing a key, apt-key does not understand how to process subkeys.
This update explicitly checks that the key_id is no longer present and
throws an error if it is.  It also hints at subkeys being a possible
problem in the error message and the documentation.

Fixes #5119

* Fix apt_key check mode with long ids

apt-key can be given a key id longer than 16 chars to more accurately
define what key to download.  However, we can use a maximum of 16
chars to verify whether a key is installed or not.  So we need to use
different lengths for the id depending on what we're doing with it.

Fixes #2622

Also:

* Some style cleanups
* Use get_bin_path to find the path to apt-key and then use that when
  invoking apt-key
* Return a nice user error message if the key was not found on the
  keyserver
* Make file and keyring parameters type='path' so envars and tilde are
  expanded
This commit is contained in:
Toshio Kuratomi 2016-10-22 08:55:34 -07:00 committed by Matt Clay
parent 4c830400f8
commit b8279e7447

View file

@ -37,16 +37,17 @@ options:
default: none
description:
- identifier of key. Including this allows check mode to correctly report the changed state.
- "If specifying a subkey's id be aware that apt-key does not understand how to remove keys via a subkey id. Specify the primary key's id instead."
data:
required: false
default: none
description:
- keyfile contents
- keyfile contents to add to the keyring
file:
required: false
default: none
description:
- keyfile path
- path to a keyfile to add to the keyring
keyring:
required: false
default: none
@ -106,29 +107,69 @@ EXAMPLES = '''
# FIXME: standardize into module_common
from traceback import format_exc
from re import compile as re_compile
# FIXME: standardize into module_common
from distutils.spawn import find_executable
from os import environ
from sys import exc_info
import traceback
match_key = re_compile("^gpg:.*key ([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*$")
REQUIRED_EXECUTABLES=['gpg', 'grep', 'apt-key']
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
from ansible.module_utils.urls import fetch_url
def check_missing_binaries(module):
missing = [e for e in REQUIRED_EXECUTABLES if not find_executable(e)]
if len(missing):
module.fail_json(msg="binaries are missing", names=missing)
apt_key_bin = None
def find_needed_binaries(module):
global apt_key_bin
apt_key_bin = module.get_bin_path('apt-key', required=True)
### FIXME: Is there a reason that gpg and grep are checked? Is it just
# cruft or does the apt .deb package not require them (and if they're not
# installed, /usr/bin/apt-key fails?)
module.get_bin_path('gpg', required=True)
module.get_bin_path('grep', required=True)
def parse_key_id(key_id):
"""validate the key_id and break it into segments
:arg key_id: The key_id as supplied by the user. A valid key_id will be
8, 16, or more hexadecimal chars with an optional leading ``0x``.
:returns: The portion of key_id suitable for apt-key del, the portion
suitable for comparisons with --list-public-keys, and the portion that
can be used with --recv-key. If key_id is long enough, these will be
the last 8 characters of key_id, the last 16 characters, and all of
key_id. If key_id is not long enough, some of the values will be the
same.
* apt-key del <= 1.10 has a bug with key_id != 8 chars
* apt-key adv --list-public-keys prints 16 chars
* apt-key adv --recv-key can take more chars
"""
# Make sure the key_id is valid hexadecimal
int(key_id, 16)
key_id = key_id.upper()
if key_id.startswith('0X'):
key_id = key_id[2:]
key_id_len = len(key_id)
if (key_id_len != 8 and key_id_len != 16) and key_id_len <= 16:
raise ValueError('key_id must be 8, 16, or 16+ hexadecimal characters in length')
short_key_id = key_id[-8:]
fingerprint = key_id
if key_id_len > 16:
fingerprint = key_id[-16:]
return short_key_id, fingerprint, key_id
def all_keys(module, keyring, short_format):
if keyring:
cmd = "apt-key --keyring %s adv --list-public-keys --keyid-format=long" % keyring
cmd = "%s --keyring %s adv --list-public-keys --keyid-format=long" % (apt_key_bin, keyring)
else:
cmd = "apt-key adv --list-public-keys --keyid-format=long"
cmd = "%s adv --list-public-keys --keyid-format=long" % apt_key_bin
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd)
results = []
lines = to_native(out).split('\n')
@ -172,32 +213,37 @@ def download_key(module, url):
def import_key(module, keyring, keyserver, key_id):
if keyring:
cmd = "apt-key --keyring %s adv --keyserver %s --recv %s" % (keyring, keyserver, key_id)
cmd = "%s --keyring %s adv --keyserver %s --recv %s" % (apt_key_bin, keyring, keyserver, key_id)
else:
cmd = "apt-key adv --keyserver %s --recv %s" % (keyserver, key_id)
cmd = "%s adv --keyserver %s --recv %s" % (apt_key_bin, keyserver, key_id)
for retry in range(5):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd)
lang_env = dict(LANG='C', LC_ALL='C', LC_MESSAGES='C')
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, environ_update=lang_env)
if rc == 0:
break
else:
# Out of retries
module.fail_json(cmd=cmd, msg="error fetching key from keyserver: %s" % keyserver,
rc=rc, stdout=out, stderr=err)
if rc == 2 and 'not found on keyserver' in out:
msg = 'Key %s not found on keyserver %s' % (key_id, keyserver)
module.fail_json(cmd=cmd, msg=msg)
else:
msg = "Error fetching key %s from keyserver: %s" % (key_id, keyserver)
module.fail_json(cmd=cmd, msg=msg, rc=rc, stdout=out, stderr=err)
return True
def add_key(module, keyfile, keyring, data=None):
if data is not None:
if keyring:
cmd = "apt-key --keyring %s add -" % keyring
cmd = "%s --keyring %s add -" % (apt_key_bin, keyring)
else:
cmd = "apt-key add -"
cmd = "%s add -" % apt_key_bin
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, data=data, check_rc=True, binary_data=True)
else:
if keyring:
cmd = "apt-key --keyring %s add %s" % (keyring, keyfile)
cmd = "%s --keyring %s add %s" % (apt_key_bin, keyring, keyfile)
else:
cmd = "apt-key add %s" % (keyfile)
cmd = "%s add %s" % (apt_key_bin, keyfile)
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True)
return True
@ -205,9 +251,9 @@ def add_key(module, keyfile, keyring, data=None):
def remove_key(module, key_id, keyring):
# FIXME: use module.run_command, fail at point of error and don't discard useful stdin/stdout
if keyring:
cmd = 'apt-key --keyring %s del %s' % (keyring, key_id)
cmd = '%s --keyring %s del %s' % (apt_key_bin, keyring, key_id)
else:
cmd = 'apt-key del %s' % key_id
cmd = '%s del %s' % (apt_key_bin, key_id)
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True)
return True
@ -218,14 +264,15 @@ def main():
id=dict(required=False, default=None),
url=dict(required=False),
data=dict(required=False),
file=dict(required=False),
file=dict(required=False, type='path'),
key=dict(required=False),
keyring=dict(required=False),
keyring=dict(required=False, type='path'),
validate_certs=dict(default='yes', type='bool'),
keyserver=dict(required=False),
state=dict(required=False, choices=['present', 'absent'], default='present')
),
supports_check_mode=True
supports_check_mode=True,
mutually_exclusive=(('filename', 'keyserver', 'data', 'url'),),
)
key_id = module.params['id']
@ -237,64 +284,70 @@ def main():
keyserver = module.params['keyserver']
changed = False
# we use the "short" id: key_id[-8:], short_format=True
# it's a workaround for https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apt/+bug/1481871
fingerprint = short_key_id = key_id
short_format = False
if key_id:
try:
_ = int(key_id, 16)
if key_id.startswith('0x'):
key_id = key_id[2:]
key_id = key_id.upper()[-8:]
key_id, fingerprint, short_key_id = parse_key_id(key_id)
except ValueError:
module.fail_json(msg="Invalid key_id", id=key_id)
# FIXME: I think we have a common facility for this, if not, want
check_missing_binaries(module)
module.fail_json(msg='Invalid key_id', id=key_id)
if len(fingerprint) == 8:
short_format = True
find_needed_binaries(module)
keys = all_keys(module, keyring, short_format)
return_values = {}
if state == 'present':
if key_id and key_id in keys:
if fingerprint and fingerprint in keys:
module.exit_json(changed=False)
elif fingerprint and fingerprint not in keys and module.check_mode:
### TODO: Someday we could go further -- write keys out to
# a temporary file and then extract the key id from there via gpg
# to decide if the key is installed or not.
module.exit_json(changed=True)
else:
if not filename and not data and not keyserver:
data = download_key(module, url)
if key_id and key_id in keys:
module.exit_json(changed=False)
else:
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True)
if filename:
add_key(module, filename, keyring)
elif keyserver:
import_key(module, keyring, keyserver, key_id)
else:
add_key(module, "-", keyring, data)
changed=False
changed = False
keys2 = all_keys(module, keyring, short_format)
if len(keys) != len(keys2):
changed=True
if key_id and not key_id in keys2:
if fingerprint and fingerprint not in keys2:
module.fail_json(msg="key does not seem to have been added", id=key_id)
module.exit_json(changed=changed)
elif state == 'absent':
if not key_id:
module.fail_json(msg="key is required")
if key_id in keys:
if fingerprint in keys:
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True)
if remove_key(module, key_id, keyring):
changed=True
# we use the "short" id: key_id[-8:], short_format=True
# it's a workaround for https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apt/+bug/1481871
if remove_key(module, short_key_id, keyring):
keys = all_keys(module, keyring, short_format)
if fingerprint in keys:
module.fail_json(msg="apt-key del did not return an error but the key was not removed (check that the id is correct and *not* a subkey)", id=key_id)
changed = True
else:
# FIXME: module.fail_json or exit-json immediately at point of failure
module.fail_json(msg="error removing key_id", **return_values)
module.exit_json(changed=changed, **return_values)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.urls import *
main()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()