Hetzner failover IP module (#56103)
* First version of Hetzner failover IP module. * Extend module. * Add comments. * Add basic unit tests. * Add more tests. * Tests for set_failover.
This commit is contained in:
Felix Fontein
René Moser
parent
6a88b715f9
commit
ba9fee6c37
2 changed files with 480 additions and 0 deletions
243
lib/ansible/modules/net_tools/hetzner_failover_ip.py
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243
lib/ansible/modules/net_tools/hetzner_failover_ip.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# (c) 2019 Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community'}
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DOCUMENTATION = r'''
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---
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module: hetzner_failover_ip
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version_added: "2.9"
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short_description: Manage Hetzner's failover IPs
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author:
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- Felix Fontein (@felixfontein)
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description:
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- Manage Hetzner's failover IPs.
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- See L(https://wiki.hetzner.de/index.php/Failover/en,Hetzner's documentation) for details
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on failover IPs.
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options:
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hetzner_user:
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description: The username for the Robot webservice user.
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type: str
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required: yes
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hetzner_pass:
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description: The password for the Robot webservice user.
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type: str
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required: yes
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failover_ip:
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description: The failover IP address.
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type: str
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required: yes
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state:
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description:
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- Defines whether the IP will be routed or not.
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- If set to C(routed), I(value) must be specified.
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type: str
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choices:
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- routed
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- unrouted
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default: routed
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value:
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description:
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- The new value for the failover IP address.
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- Required when setting I(state) to C(routed).
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type: str
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timeout:
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description:
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- Timeout to use when routing or unrouting the failover IP.
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- Note that the API call returns when the failover IP has been
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successfully routed to the new address, respectively successfully
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unrouted.
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type: int
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default: 180
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'''
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EXAMPLES = r'''
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- name: Set value of failover IP 1.2.3.4 to 5.6.7.8
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hetzner_failover_ip:
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hetzner_user: foo
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hetzner_pass: bar
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failover_ip: 1.2.3.4
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value: 5.6.7.8
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- name: Set value of failover IP 1.2.3.4 to unrouted
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hetzner_failover_ip:
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hetzner_user: foo
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hetzner_pass: bar
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failover_ip: 1.2.3.4
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state: unrouted
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'''
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RETURN = r'''
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value:
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description:
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- The value of the failover IP.
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- Will be C(none) if the IP is unrouted.
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returned: success
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type: str
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state:
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description:
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- Will be C(routed) or C(unrouted).
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returned: success
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type: str
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'''
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.urls import fetch_url
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from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlencode
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# The API endpoint is fixed.
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BASE_URL = "https://robot-ws.your-server.de"
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def fetch_url_json(module, url, method='GET', timeout=10, data=None, headers=None, accept_errors=None):
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'''
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Make general request to Hetzner's JSON robot API.
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'''
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module.params['url_username'] = module.params['hetzner_user']
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module.params['url_password'] = module.params['hetzner_pass']
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resp, info = fetch_url(module, url, method=method, timeout=timeout, data=data, headers=headers)
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try:
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content = resp.read()
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except AttributeError:
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content = info.pop('body', None)
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if not content:
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module.fail_json(msg='Cannot retrieve content from {0}'.format(url))
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try:
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result = module.from_json(content.decode('utf8'))
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if 'error' in result:
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if accept_errors:
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if result['error']['code'] in accept_errors:
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return result, result['error']['code']
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module.fail_json(msg='Request failed: {0} {1} ({2})'.format(
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result['error']['status'],
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result['error']['code'],
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result['error']['message']
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))
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return result, None
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except ValueError:
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module.fail_json(msg='Cannot decode content retrieved from {0}'.format(url))
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def get_failover(module, ip):
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'''
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Get current routing target of failover IP.
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The value ``None`` represents unrouted.
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See https://robot.your-server.de/doc/webservice/en.html#get-failover-failover-ip
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'''
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url = "{0}/failover/{1}".format(BASE_URL, ip)
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result, error = fetch_url_json(module, url)
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if 'failover' not in result:
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module.fail_json(msg='Cannot interpret result: {0}'.format(result))
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return result['failover']['active_server_ip']
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def set_failover(module, ip, value, timeout=180):
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'''
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Set current routing target of failover IP.
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Return a pair ``(value, changed)``. The value ``None`` for ``value`` represents unrouted.
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See https://robot.your-server.de/doc/webservice/en.html#post-failover-failover-ip
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and https://robot.your-server.de/doc/webservice/en.html#delete-failover-failover-ip
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'''
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url = "{0}/failover/{1}".format(BASE_URL, ip)
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if value is None:
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result, error = fetch_url_json(
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module,
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url,
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method='DELETE',
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timeout=timeout,
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accept_errors=['FAILOVER_ALREADY_ROUTED']
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)
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else:
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headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"}
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data = dict(
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active_server_ip=value,
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)
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result, error = fetch_url_json(
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module,
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url,
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method='POST',
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timeout=timeout,
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data=urlencode(data),
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headers=headers,
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accept_errors=['FAILOVER_ALREADY_ROUTED']
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)
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if error is not None:
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return value, False
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else:
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return result['failover']['active_server_ip'], True
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def get_state(value):
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'''
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Create result dictionary for failover IP's value.
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The value ``None`` represents unrouted.
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'''
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return dict(
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value=value,
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state='routed' if value else 'unrouted'
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)
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=dict(
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hetzner_user=dict(type='str', required=True),
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hetzner_pass=dict(type='str', required=True, no_log=True),
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failover_ip=dict(type='str', required=True),
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state=dict(type='str', default='routed', choices=['routed', 'unrouted']),
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value=dict(type='str'),
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timeout=dict(type='int', default=180),
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),
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supports_check_mode=True,
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required_if=(
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('state', 'routed', ['value']),
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),
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)
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failover_ip = module.params['failover_ip']
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value = get_failover(module, failover_ip)
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changed = False
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before = get_state(value)
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if module.params['state'] == 'routed':
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new_value = module.params['value']
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else:
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new_value = None
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if value != new_value:
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if module.check_mode:
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value = new_value
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changed = True
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else:
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value, changed = set_failover(module, failover_ip, new_value, timeout=module.params['timeout'])
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after = get_state(value)
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module.exit_json(
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changed=changed,
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diff=dict(
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before=before,
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after=after,
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),
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**after
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)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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237
test/units/modules/net_tools/test_hetzner_failover_ip.py
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test/units/modules/net_tools/test_hetzner_failover_ip.py
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@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
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# Copyright: (c) 2017 Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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import json
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import pytest
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from mock import MagicMock
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from ansible.modules.net_tools import hetzner_failover_ip
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class ModuleFailException(Exception):
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def __init__(self, msg, **kwargs):
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super(ModuleFailException, self).__init__(msg)
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self.fail_msg = msg
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self.fail_kwargs = kwargs
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def get_module_mock():
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def f(msg, **kwargs):
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raise ModuleFailException(msg, **kwargs)
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module = MagicMock()
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module.fail_json = f
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module.from_json = json.loads
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return module
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# ########################################################################################
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FETCH_URL_JSON_SUCCESS = [
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(
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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a='b'
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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None,
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(dict(
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a='b'
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), None)
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),
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(
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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error=dict(
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code="foo",
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status=400,
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message="bar",
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),
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a='b'
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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['foo'],
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(dict(
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error=dict(
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code="foo",
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status=400,
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message="bar",
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),
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a='b'
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), 'foo')
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),
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]
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FETCH_URL_JSON_FAIL = [
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(
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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error=dict(
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code="foo",
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status=400,
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message="bar",
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),
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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None,
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'Request failed: 400 foo (bar)'
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),
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(
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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error=dict(
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code="foo",
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status=400,
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message="bar",
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),
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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['bar'],
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'Request failed: 400 foo (bar)'
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),
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]
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("return_value, accept_errors, result", FETCH_URL_JSON_SUCCESS)
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def test_fetch_url_json(monkeypatch, return_value, accept_errors, result):
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module = get_module_mock()
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hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url = MagicMock(return_value=return_value)
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assert hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url_json(module, 'https://foo/bar', accept_errors=accept_errors) == result
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("return_value, accept_errors, result", FETCH_URL_JSON_FAIL)
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def test_fetch_url_json_fail(monkeypatch, return_value, accept_errors, result):
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module = get_module_mock()
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hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url = MagicMock(return_value=return_value)
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with pytest.raises(ModuleFailException) as exc:
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hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url_json(module, 'https://foo/bar', accept_errors=accept_errors)
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assert exc.value.fail_msg == result
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assert exc.value.fail_kwargs == dict()
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# ########################################################################################
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GET_FAILOVER_SUCCESS = [
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(
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'1.2.3.4',
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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failover=dict(
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active_server_ip='1.1.1.1',
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)
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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'1.1.1.1'
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),
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]
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GET_FAILOVER_FAIL = [
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(
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'1.2.3.4',
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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error=dict(
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code="foo",
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status=400,
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message="bar",
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),
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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'Request failed: 400 foo (bar)'
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),
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]
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("ip, return_value, result", GET_FAILOVER_SUCCESS)
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def test_get_failover(monkeypatch, ip, return_value, result):
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module = get_module_mock()
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hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url = MagicMock(return_value=return_value)
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assert hetzner_failover_ip.get_failover(module, ip) == result
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("ip, return_value, result", GET_FAILOVER_FAIL)
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def test_get_failover_fail(monkeypatch, ip, return_value, result):
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module = get_module_mock()
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hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url = MagicMock(return_value=return_value)
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with pytest.raises(ModuleFailException) as exc:
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hetzner_failover_ip.get_failover(module, ip)
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assert exc.value.fail_msg == result
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assert exc.value.fail_kwargs == dict()
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# ########################################################################################
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SET_FAILOVER_SUCCESS = [
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(
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'1.2.3.4',
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'1.1.1.1',
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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failover=dict(
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active_server_ip='1.1.1.2',
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)
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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('1.1.1.2', True)
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),
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(
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'1.2.3.4',
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'1.1.1.1',
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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error=dict(
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code="FAILOVER_ALREADY_ROUTED",
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status=400,
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message="Failover already routed",
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),
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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('1.1.1.1', False)
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),
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]
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SET_FAILOVER_FAIL = [
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(
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'1.2.3.4',
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'1.1.1.1',
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(None, dict(
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body=json.dumps(dict(
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error=dict(
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code="foo",
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status=400,
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message="bar",
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),
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)).encode('utf-8'),
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)),
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'Request failed: 400 foo (bar)'
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),
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]
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("ip, value, return_value, result", SET_FAILOVER_SUCCESS)
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def test_set_failover(monkeypatch, ip, value, return_value, result):
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module = get_module_mock()
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hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url = MagicMock(return_value=return_value)
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assert hetzner_failover_ip.set_failover(module, ip, value) == result
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("ip, value, return_value, result", SET_FAILOVER_FAIL)
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def test_set_failover_fail(monkeypatch, ip, value, return_value, result):
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module = get_module_mock()
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hetzner_failover_ip.fetch_url = MagicMock(return_value=return_value)
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with pytest.raises(ModuleFailException) as exc:
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hetzner_failover_ip.set_failover(module, ip, value)
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assert exc.value.fail_msg == result
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assert exc.value.fail_kwargs == dict()
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