[cloud] New module: AWS elasticache_parameter_group for modifying Elasticache cluster settings (#21023)
Added a new module for ElastiCache. Allows users to create/modify/delete/reset cache parameter groups.
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lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/elasticache_parameter_group.py
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lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/elasticache_parameter_group.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community',
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'version': '1.0'}
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DOCUMENTATION = """
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---
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module: elasticache_group_parameter
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short_description: Manage cache security groups in Amazon Elasticache.
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description:
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- Manage cache security groups in Amazon Elasticache.
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- Returns information about the specified cache cluster.
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version_added: "2.3"
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author: "Sloane Hertel (@s-hertel)"
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options:
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group_family:
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description:
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- The name of the cache parameter group family that the cache parameter group can be used with.
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choices: ['memcached1.4', 'redis2.6', 'redis2.8', 'redis3.2']
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required: yes
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type: string
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name:
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description:
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- A user-specified name for the cache parameter group.
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required: yes
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type: string
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description:
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description:
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- A user-specified description for the cache parameter group.
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state:
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description:
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- Idempotent actions that will create/modify, destroy, or reset a cache parameter group as needed.
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choices: ['present', 'absent', 'reset']
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required: true
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values:
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description:
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- A user-specified list of parameters to reset or modify for the cache parameter group.
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required: no
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type: dict
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default: None
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"""
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EXAMPLES = """
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# Note: None of these examples set aws_access_key, aws_secret_key, or region.
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# It is assumed that their matching environment variables are set.
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---
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- hosts: localhost
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connection: local
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tasks:
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- name: 'Create a test parameter group'
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elasticache_parameter_group:
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name: 'test-param-group'
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group_family: 'redis3.2'
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description: 'This is a cache parameter group'
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state: 'present'
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- name: 'Modify a test parameter group'
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elasticache_parameter_group:
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name: 'test-param-group'
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values:
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- ['activerehashing', 'yes']
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- ['client-output-buffer-limit-normal-hard-limit', 4]
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state: 'present'
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- name: 'Reset all modifiable parameters for the test parameter group'
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elasticache_parameter_group:
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name: 'test-param-group'
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state: reset
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- name: 'Delete a test parameter group'
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elasticache_parameter_group:
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name: 'test-param-group'
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state: 'absent'
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"""
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RETURN = """
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elasticache:
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description: cache parameter group information and response metadata
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returned: always
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type: dict
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sample:
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cache_parameter_group:
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cache_parameter_group_family: redis3.2
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cache_parameter_group_name: test-please-delete
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description: "initial description"
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response_metadata:
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http_headers:
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content-length: "562"
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content-type: text/xml
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date: "Mon, 06 Feb 2017 22:14:08 GMT"
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x-amzn-requestid: 947291f9-ecb9-11e6-85bd-3baa4eca2cc1
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http_status_code: 200
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request_id: 947291f9-ecb9-11e6-85bd-3baa4eca2cc1
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retry_attempts: 0
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changed:
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description: if the cache parameter group has changed
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returned: always
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type: bool
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sample:
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changed: true
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"""
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# import module snippets
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import boto3_conn, get_aws_connection_info, ec2_argument_spec, camel_dict_to_snake_dict
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from ansible.module_utils.six import text_type
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import traceback
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try:
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import boto3
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import botocore
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HAS_BOTO3 = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_BOTO3 = False
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def create(module, conn, name, group_family, description):
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""" Create ElastiCache parameter group. """
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try:
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response = conn.create_cache_parameter_group(CacheParameterGroupName=name, CacheParameterGroupFamily=group_family, Description=description)
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changed = True
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except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg="Unable to create cache parameter group.", exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
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return response, changed
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def delete(module, conn, name):
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""" Delete ElastiCache parameter group. """
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try:
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conn.delete_cache_parameter_group(CacheParameterGroupName=name)
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response = {}
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changed = True
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except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg="Unable to delete cache parameter group.", exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
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return response, changed
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def make_current_modifiable_param_dict(module, conn, name):
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""" Gets the current state of the cache parameter group and creates a dict with the format: {ParameterName: [Allowed_Values, DataType, ParameterValue]}"""
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current_info = get_info(conn, name)
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if current_info is False:
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module.fail_json(msg="Could not connect to the cache parameter group %s." % name)
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parameters = current_info["Parameters"]
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modifiable_params = {}
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for param in parameters:
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if param["IsModifiable"] and ("AllowedValues" and "ParameterValue") in param:
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modifiable_params[param["ParameterName"]] = [param["AllowedValues"], param["DataType"], param["ParameterValue"]]
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return modifiable_params
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def check_valid_modification(module, values, modifiable_params):
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""" Check if the parameters and values in values are valid. """
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changed_with_update = False
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for parameter in values:
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new_value = values[parameter]
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# check valid modifiable parameters
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if parameter not in modifiable_params:
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module.fail_json("%s is not a modifiable parameter. Valid parameters to modify are: %s." % (parameter, modifiable_params.keys()))
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# check allowed datatype for modified parameters
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str_to_type = {"integer": int, "string": text_type}
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if not isinstance(new_value, str_to_type[modifiable_params[parameter][1]]):
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module.fail_json(msg="%s (type %s) is not an allowed value for the parameter %s. Expected a type %s." %
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(new_value, type(new_value), parameter, modifiable_params[parameter][1]))
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# check allowed values for modifiable parameters
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if text_type(new_value) not in modifiable_params[parameter][0] and not isinstance(new_value, int):
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module.fail_json(msg="%s is not an allowed value for the parameter %s. Valid parameters are: %s." %
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(new_value, parameter, modifiable_params[parameter][0]))
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# check if a new value is different from current value
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if text_type(new_value) != modifiable_params[parameter][2]:
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changed_with_update = True
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return changed_with_update
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def check_changed_parameter_values(values, old_parameters, new_parameters):
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""" Checking if the new values are different than the old values. """
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changed_with_update = False
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# if the user specified parameters to reset, only check those for change
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if values:
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for parameter in values:
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if old_parameters[parameter] != new_parameters[parameter]:
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changed_with_update = True
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break
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# otherwise check all to find a change
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else:
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for parameter in old_parameters:
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if old_parameters[parameter] != new_parameters[parameter]:
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changed_with_update = True
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break
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return changed_with_update
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def modify(module, conn, name, values):
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""" Modify ElastiCache parameter group to reflect the new information if it differs from the current. """
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# compares current group parameters with the parameters we've specified to to a value to see if this will change the group
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format_parameters = []
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for key in values:
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value = text_type(values[key])
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format_parameters.append({'ParameterName': key, 'ParameterValue': value})
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try:
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response = conn.modify_cache_parameter_group(CacheParameterGroupName=name, ParameterNameValues=format_parameters)
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except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg="Unable to modify cache parameter group.", exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
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return response
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def reset(module, conn, name, values):
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""" Reset ElastiCache parameter group if the current information is different from the new information. """
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# used to compare with the reset parameters' dict to see if there have been changes
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old_parameters_dict = make_current_modifiable_param_dict(module, conn, name)
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format_parameters = []
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# determine whether to reset all or specific parameters
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if values:
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all_parameters = False
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format_parameters = []
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for key in values:
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value = text_type(values[key])
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format_parameters.append({'ParameterName': key, 'ParameterValue': value})
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else:
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all_parameters = True
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try:
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response = conn.reset_cache_parameter_group(CacheParameterGroupName=name, ParameterNameValues=format_parameters, ResetAllParameters=all_parameters)
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except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg="Unable to reset cache parameter group.", exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
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# determine changed
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new_parameters_dict = make_current_modifiable_param_dict(module, conn, name)
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changed = check_changed_parameter_values(values, old_parameters_dict, new_parameters_dict)
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return response, changed
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def get_info(conn, name):
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""" Gets info about the ElastiCache parameter group. Returns false if it doesn't exist or we don't have access. """
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try:
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data = conn.describe_cache_parameters(CacheParameterGroupName=name)
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return data
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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return False
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def main():
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argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
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argument_spec.update(
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dict(
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group_family=dict(type='str', choices=['memcached1.4', 'redis2.6', 'redis2.8', 'redis3.2']),
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name=dict(required=True, type='str'),
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description=dict(type='str'),
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state=dict(required=True),
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values=dict(type='dict'),
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)
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)
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module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec)
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if not HAS_BOTO3:
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module.fail_json(msg='boto required for this module')
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parameter_group_family = module.params.get('group_family')
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parameter_group_name = module.params.get('name')
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group_description = module.params.get('description')
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state = module.params.get('state')
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values = module.params.get('values')
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# Retrieve any AWS settings from the environment.
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region, ec2_url, aws_connect_kwargs = get_aws_connection_info(module, boto3=True)
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if not region:
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module.fail_json(msg="Either region or AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable or boto config aws_region or ec2_region must be set.")
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connection = boto3_conn(module, conn_type='client',
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resource='elasticache', region=region,
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endpoint=ec2_url, **aws_connect_kwargs)
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exists = get_info(connection, parameter_group_name)
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# check that the needed requirements are available
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if state == 'present' and not exists and not (parameter_group_family or group_description):
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module.fail_json(msg="Creating a group requires a family group and a description.")
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elif state == 'reset' and not exists:
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module.fail_json(msg="No group %s to reset. Please create the group before using the state 'reset'." % parameter_group_name)
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# Taking action
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changed = False
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if state == 'present':
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if exists:
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# confirm that the group exists without any actions
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if not values:
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response = exists
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changed = False
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# modify existing group
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else:
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modifiable_params = make_current_modifiable_param_dict(module, connection, parameter_group_name)
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changed = check_valid_modification(module, values, modifiable_params)
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response = modify(module, connection, parameter_group_name, values)
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# create group
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else:
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response, changed = create(module, connection, parameter_group_name, parameter_group_family, group_description)
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if values:
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modifiable_params = make_current_modifiable_param_dict(module, connection, parameter_group_name)
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changed = check_valid_modification(module, values, modifiable_params)
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response = modify(module, connection, parameter_group_name, values)
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elif state == 'absent':
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if exists:
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# delete group
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response, changed = delete(module, connection, parameter_group_name)
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else:
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response = {}
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changed = False
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elif state == 'reset':
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response, changed = reset(module, connection, parameter_group_name, values)
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facts_result = dict(changed=changed, elasticache=camel_dict_to_snake_dict(response))
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module.exit_json(**facts_result)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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