sysvinit service module (#34962)

* sysvinit service module

Signed-off-by: Adam Miller <admiller@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Adam Miller 2018-05-17 17:32:27 -05:00 committed by GitHub
parent 46d35d8919
commit cc61c86049
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2 changed files with 377 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -39,13 +39,17 @@ from ansible.module_utils.six import PY2, b
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes, to_text
def sysv_is_enabled(name):
def sysv_is_enabled(name, runlevel=None):
'''
This function will check if the service name supplied
is enabled in any of the sysv runlevels
:arg name: name of the service to test for
:kw runlevel: runlevel to check (default: None)
'''
if runlevel:
return bool(glob.glob('/etc/rc%s.d/S??%s' % (runlevel, name)))
else:
return bool(glob.glob('/etc/rc?.d/S??%s' % name))
@ -74,6 +78,27 @@ def sysv_exists(name):
return os.path.exists(get_sysv_script(name))
def get_ps(module, pattern):
'''
Last resort to find a service by trying to match pattern to programs in memory
'''
found = False
if platform.system() == 'SunOS':
flags = '-ef'
else:
flags = 'auxww'
psbin = module.get_bin_path('ps', True)
(rc, psout, pserr) = module.run_command([psbin, flags])
if rc == 0:
for line in psout.splitlines():
if pattern in line:
# FIXME: should add logic to prevent matching 'self', though that should be extreemly rare
found = True
break
return found
def fail_if_missing(module, found, service, msg=''):
'''
This function will return an error or exit gracefully depending on check mode status

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@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2017, Brian Coca <bcoca@ansible.com>
# (c) 2017, Adam Miller <admiller@redhat.com>
# (c) 2017 Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'core'
}
DOCUMENTATION = '''
module: sysvinit
author:
- "Ansible Core Team"
version_added: "2.6"
short_description: Manage SysV services.
description:
- Controls services on target hosts that use the SysV init system.
options:
name:
required: true
description:
- Name of the service.
aliases: ['service']
state:
choices: [ 'started', 'stopped', 'restarted', 'reloaded' ]
description:
- C(started)/C(stopped) are idempotent actions that will not run commands unless necessary.
Not all init scripts support C(restarted) nor C(reloaded) natively, so these will both trigger a stop and start as needed.
enabled:
type: bool
description:
- Whether the service should start on boot. B(At least one of state and enabled are required.)
sleep:
default: 1
description:
- If the service is being C(restarted) or C(reloaded) then sleep this many seconds between the stop and start command.
This helps to workaround badly behaving services.
pattern:
description:
- A substring to look for as would be found in the output of the I(ps) command as a stand-in for a status result.
- If the string is found, the service will be assumed to be running.
- "This option is mainly for use with init scripts that don't support the 'status' option."
runlevels:
description:
- The runlevels this script should be enabled/disabled from.
- Use this to override the defaults set by the package or init script itself.
arguments:
description:
- Additional arguments provided on the command line that some init scripts accept.
aliases: [ 'args' ]
daemonize:
type: bool
description:
- Have the module daemonize as the service itself might not do so properly.
- This is useful with badly written init scripts or deamons, which
commonly manifests as the task hanging as it is still holding the
tty or the service dying when the task is over as the connection
closes the session.
default: no
notes:
- One option other than name is required.
requirements:
- That the service managed has a corresponding init script.
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
- name: make sure apache2 is started
sysvinit:
name: apache2
state: started
enabled: yes
- name: make sure apache2 is started on runlevels 3 and 5
sysvinit:
name: apache2
state: started
enabled: yes
runlevels:
- 3
- 5
'''
RETURN = '''
results:
description: results from actions taken
returned: always
type: complex
contains:
"attempts": 1
"changed": true
"name": "apache2"
"status": {
"enabled": {
"changed": true,
"rc": 0,
"stderr": "",
"stdout": ""
},
"stopped": {
"changed": true,
"rc": 0,
"stderr": "",
"stdout": "Stopping web server: apache2.\n"
}
}
'''
import re
from time import sleep
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.service import sysv_is_enabled, get_sysv_script, sysv_exists, fail_if_missing, get_ps, daemonize
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
name=dict(required=True, type='str', aliases=['service']),
state=dict(choices=['started', 'stopped', 'restarted', 'reloaded'], type='str'),
enabled=dict(type='bool'),
sleep=dict(type='int', default=1),
pattern=dict(type='str'),
arguments=dict(type='str', aliases=['args']),
runlevels=dict(type='list'),
daemonize=dict(type='bool', default=False),
),
supports_check_mode=True,
required_one_of=[['state', 'enabled']],
)
name = module.params['name']
action = module.params['state']
enabled = module.params['enabled']
runlevels = module.params['runlevels']
pattern = module.params['pattern']
sleep_for = module.params['sleep']
rc = 0
out = err = ''
result = {
'name': name,
'changed': False,
'status': {}
}
# ensure service exists, get script name
fail_if_missing(module, sysv_exists(name), name)
script = get_sysv_script(name)
# locate binaries for service management
paths = ['/sbin', '/usr/sbin', '/bin', '/usr/bin']
binaries = ['chkconfig', ' update-rc.d', 'insserv', 'service']
# Keeps track of the service status for various runlevels because we can
# operate on multiple runlevels at once
runlevel_status = {}
location = {}
for binary in binaries:
location[binary] = module.get_bin_path(binary, opt_dirs=paths)
# figure out enable status
if runlevels:
for rl in runlevels:
runlevel_status.setdefault(rl, {})
runlevel_status[rl]["enabled"] = sysv_is_enabled(name, runlevel=rl)
else:
runlevel_status["enabled"] = sysv_is_enabled(name)
# figure out started status, everyone does it different!
is_started = False
# user knows other methods fail and supplied pattern
if pattern:
is_started = get_ps(module, pattern)
else:
worked = False
if location.get('service'):
# standard tool that has been 'destandarized' by reimplementation in other OS/distros
cmd = '%s %s status' % (location['service'], name)
elif script:
# maybe script implements status (not LSB)
cmd = '%s status' % script
else:
module.fail_json(msg="Unable to determine service status")
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd)
if not rc == -1:
# special case
if name == 'iptables' and "ACCEPT" in out:
worked = True
is_started = True
# check output messages, messy but sadly more reliable than rc
if not worked and out.count('\n') <= 1:
cleanout = out.lower().replace(name.lower(), '')
for stopped in ['stop', 'is dead ', 'dead but ', 'could not access pid file', 'inactive']:
if stopped in cleanout:
worked = True
break
if not worked:
for started_status in ['run', 'start', 'active']:
if started_status in cleanout and "not " not in cleanout:
is_started = True
worked = True
break
# hope rc is not lying to us, use often used 'bad' returns
if not worked and rc in [1, 2, 3, 4, 69]:
worked = True
if not worked:
# hail mary
if rc == 0:
worked = True
# ps for luck, can only assure positive match
elif get_ps(module, name):
is_started = True
worked = True
module.warn("Used ps output to match service name and determine it is up, this is very unreliable")
if not worked:
module.warn("Unable to determine if service is up, assuming it is down")
###########################################################################
# BEGIN: Enable/Disable
result['status'].setdefault('enabled', {})
result['status']['enabled']['changed'] = False
result['status']['enabled']['rc'] = None
result['status']['enabled']['stdout'] = None
result['status']['enabled']['stderr'] = None
if runlevels:
result['status']['enabled']['runlevels'] = runlevels
for rl in runlevels:
if enabled != runlevel_status[rl]["enabled"]:
result['changed'] = True
result['status']['enabled']['changed'] = True
if not module.check_mode and result['changed']:
# Perform enable/disable here
if enabled:
if location.get('update-rc.d'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s enable %s" % (location['update-rc.d'], name, ' '.join(runlevels)))
elif location.get('chkconfig'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s --level %s %s on" % (location['chkconfig'], ''.join(runlevels), name))
else:
if location.get('update-rc.d'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s disable %s" % (location['update-rc.d'], name, ' '.join(runlevels)))
elif location.get('chkconfig'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s --level %s %s off" % (location['chkconfig'], ''.join(runlevels), name))
else:
if enabled != runlevel_status["enabled"]:
result['changed'] = True
result['status']['enabled']['changed'] = True
if not module.check_mode and result['changed']:
# Perform enable/disable here
if enabled:
if location.get('update-rc.d'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s enable" % (location['update-rc.d'], name))
elif location.get('chkconfig'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s on" % (location['chkconfig'], name))
else:
if location.get('update-rc.d'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s disable" % (location['update-rc.d'], name))
elif location.get('chkconfig'):
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s off" % (location['chkconfig'], name))
# Assigned above, might be useful is something goes sideways
if not module.check_mode and result['status']['enabled']['changed']:
result['status']['enabled']['rc'] = rc
result['status']['enabled']['stdout'] = out
result['status']['enabled']['stderr'] = err
rc, out, err = None, None, None
if "illegal runlevel specified" in result['status']['enabled']['stderr']:
module.fail_json(msg="Illegal runlevel specified for enable operation on service %s" % name, **result)
# END: Enable/Disable
###########################################################################
###########################################################################
# BEGIN: state
result['status'].setdefault(module.params['state'], {})
result['status'][module.params['state']]['changed'] = False
result['status'][module.params['state']]['rc'] = None
result['status'][module.params['state']]['stdout'] = None
result['status'][module.params['state']]['stderr'] = None
if action:
action = re.sub(r'p?ed$', '', action.lower())
def runme(doit):
cmd = "%s %s %s %s" % (script, doit, name, module.params['arguments'])
# how to run
if module.params['daemonize']:
(rc, out, err) = daemonize(cmd)
else:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd)
# FIXME: ERRORS
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to %s service: %s" % (action, name))
return (rc, out, err)
if action == 'restart':
result['changed'] = True
result['status'][module.params['state']]['changed'] = True
if not module.check_mode:
# cannot rely on existing 'restart' in init script
for dothis in ['stop', 'start']:
(rc, out, err) = runme(dothis)
if sleep_for:
sleep(sleep_for)
elif is_started != (action == 'start'):
result['changed'] = True
result['status'][module.params['state']]['changed'] = True
if not module.check_mode:
rc, out, err = runme(action)
elif is_started == (action == 'stop'):
result['changed'] = True
result['status'][module.params['state']]['changed'] = True
if not module.check_mode:
rc, out, err = runme(action)
if not module.check_mode and result['status'][module.params['state']]['changed']:
result['status'][module.params['state']]['rc'] = rc
result['status'][module.params['state']]['stdout'] = out
result['status'][module.params['state']]['stderr'] = err
rc, out, err = None, None, None
# END: state
###########################################################################
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()