win_wait_for_process: Fixes and integration tests (#44801)

* win_wait_for_process: Add integration tests

* Disable reporting changes

* Added more tests checking PID

* Various improvements

This PR includes:
- Use Get-Process instead of CIM Win32_Process
- Rewrite of process filter logic (speedup)
- Fix error messages
- Fixes to documentation, examples and return output

* win_wait_for_process: Limit to PowerShell 4 and higher

* Improve RESULT documentation

* Last minute fixes for CI

* Catch Powershell exceptions

* Increase timeout to make tests more stable
This commit is contained in:
Dag Wieers 2018-08-31 03:13:51 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 15c9bb5aa0
commit dbe30cc050
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4 changed files with 368 additions and 123 deletions

View file

@ -1,60 +1,65 @@
#!powershell
# This file is part of Ansible
# Copyright (c) 2017 Ansible Project
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project
# Copyright: (c) 2018, Dag Wieers (@dagwieers) <dag@wieers.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
#Requires -Module Ansible.ModuleUtils.Legacy
#Requires -Module Ansible.ModuleUtils.FileUtil
#Requires -Module Ansible.ModuleUtils.SID
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
# NOTE: Ensure we get proper debug information when things fall over
trap {
if ($null -eq $result) { $result = @{} }
$result.exception = "$($_ | Out-String)`r`n$($_.ScriptStackTrace)"
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Uncaught exception: $($_.Exception.Message)"
}
$params = Parse-Args -arguments $args -supports_check_mode $true
$process_name_exact = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "process_name_exact" -type "list"
$process_name_pattern = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "process_name_pattern" -type "str"
$process_id = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "pid" -type "int" -default 0 #pid is a reserved variable in PowerShell. use process_id instead.
$process_name_exact = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "process_name_exact" -type "list"
$process_name_pattern = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "process_name_pattern" -type "str"
$process_id = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "pid" -type "int" -default 0 # pid is a reserved variable in PowerShell, using process_id instead.
$owner = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "owner" -type "str"
$sleep = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "sleep" -type "int" -default 1
$pre_wait_delay = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "pre_wait_delay" -type "int" -default 0
$post_wait_delay = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "post_wait_delay" -type "int" -default 0
$process_min_count = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "process_min_count" -type "int" -default 1
$state = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "state" -type "str" -default "present" -validateset "present","absent"
$state = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "state" -type "str" -default "present" -validateset "absent","present"
$timeout = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "timeout" -type "int" -default 300
$result = @{
changed = $false
elapsed = 0
matched_processes = @()
}
# validate the input
if ($state -eq "absent" -and $sleep -ne 1)
{
Add-Warning $result "sleep parameter has no effect when waiting for a process to stop."
# Validate the input
if ($state -eq "absent" -and $sleep -ne 1) {
Add-Warning -obj $result -message "Parameter 'sleep' has no effect when waiting for a process to stop."
}
if ($state -eq "absent" -and $process_min_count -ne 1)
{
Add-Warning $result "process_min_count parameter has no effect when waiting for a process to stop."
if ($state -eq "absent" -and $process_min_count -ne 1) {
Add-Warning -obj $result -message "Parameter 'process_min_count' has no effect when waiting for a process to stop."
}
if (($process_name_exact -or $process_name_pattern) -and $process_id)
{
Fail-json $result "process_id may not be used with process_name_exact or process_name_pattern."
if (($process_name_exact -or $process_name_pattern) -and $process_id) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Parameter 'pid' may not be used with process_name_exact or process_name_pattern."
}
if ($process_name_exact -and $process_name_pattern)
{
Fail-json $result "process_name_exact and process_name_pattern may not be used at the same time."
if ($process_name_exact -and $process_name_pattern) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Parameter 'process_name_exact' and 'process_name_pattern' may not be used at the same time."
}
if (-not ($process_name_exact -or $process_name_pattern -or $process_id -or $owner))
{
Fail-json $result "at least one of: process_name_exact, process_name_pattern, process_id, or owner must be supplied."
if (-not ($process_name_exact -or $process_name_pattern -or $process_id -or $owner)) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "At least one of 'process_name_exact', 'process_name_pattern', 'pid' or 'owner' must be supplied."
}
$module_start = Get-Date
if ($owner -and ("IncludeUserName" -notin (Get-Command -Name Get-Process).Parameters.Keys)) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "This version of Powershell does not support filtering processes by 'owner'."
}
#Get-Process doesn't actually return a UserName value, so get it from WMI.
Function Get-ProcessMatchesFilter {
Function Get-FilteredProcesses {
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[String]
@ -64,99 +69,106 @@ Function Get-ProcessMatchesFilter {
[int]
$ProcessId
)
$CIMProcesses = Get-CimInstance Win32_Process
foreach ($CIMProcess in $CIMProcesses)
{
$include = $true
if(-not [String]::IsNullOrEmpty($ProcessNamePattern))
{
#if a process name was specified in the filter, validate that here.
$include = $include -and ($CIMProcess.ProcessName -match $ProcessNamePattern)
}
if($ProcessNameExact -is [Array] -or (-not [String]::IsNullOrEmpty($ProcessNameExact)))
{
#if a process name was specified in the filter, validate that here.
if ($ProcessNameExact -is [Array] )
{
$include = $include -and ($ProcessNameExact -contains $CIMProcess.ProcessName)
}
else {
$include = $include -and ($ProcessNameExact -eq $CIMProcess.ProcessName)
$FilteredProcesses = @()
try {
$Processes = Get-Process -IncludeUserName
$SupportsUserNames = $true
} catch [System.Management.Automation.ParameterBindingException] {
$Processes = Get-Process
$SupportsUserNames = $false
}
foreach ($Process in $Processes) {
# If a process name was specified in the filter, validate that here.
if ($ProcessNamePattern) {
if ($Process.ProcessName -notmatch $ProcessNamePattern) {
continue
}
}
if ($ProcessId -and $ProcessId -ne 0)
{
# if a PID was specified in the filger, validate that here.
$include = $include -and ($CIMProcess.ProcessId -eq $ProcessId)
# If a process name was specified in the filter, validate that here.
if ($ProcessNameExact -is [Array]) {
if ($ProcessNameExact -notcontains $Process.ProcessName) {
continue
}
} elseif ($ProcessNameExact) {
if ($ProcessNameExact -ne $Process.ProcessName) {
continue
}
}
if (-not [String]::IsNullOrEmpty($Owner) )
{
# if an owner was specified in the filter, validate that here.
$include = $include -and ($($(Invoke-CimMethod -InputObject $CIMProcess -MethodName GetOwner).User) -eq $Owner)
# If a PID was specified in the filter, validate that here.
if ($ProcessId -and $ProcessId -ne 0) {
if ($ProcessId -ne $Process.Id) {
continue
}
}
if ($include)
{
$CIMProcess | Select-Object -Property ProcessId, ProcessName, @{name="Owner";Expression={$($(Invoke-CimMethod -InputObject $CIMProcess -MethodName GetOwner).User)}}
# If an owner was specified in the filter, validate that here.
if ($Owner) {
if (-not $Process.UserName) {
continue
} elseif ((Convert-ToSID($Owner)) -ne (Convert-ToSID($Process.UserName))) { # NOTE: This is rather expensive
continue
}
}
if ($SupportsUserNames -eq $true) {
$FilteredProcesses += @{ name = $Process.ProcessName; pid = $Process.Id; owner = $Process.UserName }
} else {
$FilteredProcesses += @{ name = $Process.ProcessName; pid = $Process.Id }
}
}
return ,$FilteredProcesses
}
$module_start = Get-Date
Start-Sleep -Seconds $pre_wait_delay
if ($state -eq "present" ) {
#wait for a process to start
$Processes = @()
$attempts = 0
Do {
if (((Get-Date) - $module_start).TotalSeconds -gt $timeout)
{
$result.elapsed = ((Get-Date) - $module_start).TotalSeconds
Fail-Json $result "timeout while waiting for $process_name to start. waited $timeout seconds"
# Wait for a process to start
do {
$Processes = Get-FilteredProcesses -Owner $owner -ProcessNameExact $process_name_exact -ProcessNamePattern $process_name_pattern -ProcessId $process_id
$result.matched_processes = $Processes
if ($Processes.count -ge $process_min_count) {
break
}
$Processes = Get-ProcessMatchesFilter -Owner $owner -ProcessNameExact $process_name_exact -ProcessNamePattern $process_name_pattern -ProcessId $process_id
if (((Get-Date) - $module_start).TotalSeconds -gt $timeout) {
$result.elapsed = ((Get-Date) - $module_start).TotalSeconds
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Timed out while waiting for process(es) to start"
}
Start-Sleep -Seconds $sleep
$attempts ++
$ProcessCount = $null
if ($Processes -is [array]) {
$ProcessCount = $Processes.count
}
elseif ($null -ne $Processes) {
$ProcessCount = 1
}
else {
$ProcessCount = 0
}
} While ($ProcessCount -lt $process_min_count)
if ($attempts -gt 0)
{
$result.changed = $true
}
$result.matched_processess = $Processes
}
elseif ($state -eq "absent") {
#wait for a process to stop
$Processes = Get-ProcessMatchesFilter -Owner $owner -ProcessNameExact $process_name_exact -ProcessNamePattern $process_name_pattern -ProcessId $process_id
} while ($true)
} elseif ($state -eq "absent") {
# Wait for a process to stop
$Processes = Get-FilteredProcesses -Owner $owner -ProcessNameExact $process_name_exact -ProcessNamePattern $process_name_pattern -ProcessId $process_id
$result.matched_processes = $Processes
$ProcessCount = $(if ($Processes -is [array]) { $Processes.count } elseif ($Processes){ 1 } else {0})
if ($ProcessCount -gt 0 )
{
try {
Wait-Process -Id $($Processes | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ProcessId) -Timeout $timeout -ErrorAction Stop
$result.changed = $true
}
catch {
$result.elapsed = ((Get-Date) - $module_start).TotalSeconds
Fail-Json $result "$($_.Exception.Message). timeout while waiting for $process_name to stop. waited $timeout seconds"
}
}
else{
$result.changed = $false
if ($Processes.count -gt 0 ) {
try {
# This may randomly fail when used on specially protected processes (think: svchost)
Wait-Process -Id $Processes.pid -Timeout $timeout
} catch [System.TimeoutException] {
$result.elapsed = ((Get-Date) - $module_start).TotalSeconds
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Timeout while waiting for process(es) to stop"
}
}
}
Start-Sleep -Seconds $post_wait_delay
$result.elapsed = ((Get-Date) - $module_start).TotalSeconds
Exit-Json $result
Exit-Json -obj $result

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@ -17,29 +17,50 @@ module: win_wait_for_process
version_added: '2.7'
short_description: Waits for a process to exist or not exist before continuing.
description:
- Waiting for a process to start or stop is useful when Windows services
behave poorly and do not enumerate external dependencies in their
manifest.
- Waiting for a process to start or stop.
- This is useful when Windows services behave poorly and do not enumerate external dependencies in their manifest.
options:
process_name_exact:
description:
- The name of the process(es) for which to wait.
- Must inclue the file extension of the process binary (.exe)
- The name of the process(es) for which to wait.
type: str
process_name_pattern:
description:
- RegEx pattern matching desired process(es)
description:
- RegEx pattern matching desired process(es).
type: str
sleep:
description:
- Number of seconds to sleep between checks.
- Only applies when waiting for a process to start. Waiting for a process to start
does not have a native non-polling mechanism. Waiting for a stop uses native PowerShell
and does not require polling.
type: int
default: 1
process_min_count:
description:
- Minimum number of process matching the supplied pattern to satisfy C(present) condition.
- Only applies to C(present).
type: int
default: 1
pid:
description:
- The PID of the process.
type: int
owner:
description:
- The owner of the process.
- Requires PowerShell version 4.0 or newer.
type: str
pre_wait_delay:
description:
- Seconds to wait before checking processes.
type: int
default: 0
post_wait_delay:
description:
- Seconds to wait after checking for processes.
type: int
default: 0
state:
description:
- When checking for a running process C(present) will block execution
@ -52,12 +73,14 @@ options:
- If, while waiting for C(absent), new processes matching the supplied
pattern are started, these new processes will not be included in the
action.
type: str
default: present
choices: [ absent, present ]
choices: [ absent, present ]
timeout:
description:
- The maximum number of seconds to wait for a for a process to start or stop
before erroring out.
type: int
default: 300
author:
- Charles Crossan (@crossan007)
@ -66,34 +89,43 @@ author:
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Wait 300 seconds for all Oracle VirtualBox processes to stop. (VBoxHeadless, VirtualBox, VBoxSVC)
win_wait_for_process:
process_name: "v(irtual)?box(headless|svc)?"
process_name: 'v(irtual)?box(headless|svc)?'
state: absent
timeout: 500
- name: Wait 300 seconds for 3 instances of cmd to start, waiting 5 seconds between each check
win_wait_for_process:
process_name: "cmd\\.exe"
process_name_exact: cmd
state: present
timeout: 500
sleep: 5
process_min_count: 3
'''
RETURN = r'''
elapsed:
description: The elapsed seconds between the start of poll and the end of the
module.
description: The elapsed seconds between the start of poll and the end of the module.
returned: always
type: float
sample: 3.14159265
changed:
description: True if a process was started or stopped during the module execution.
returned: always
type: bool
matched_processes:
description: Count of processes stopped or started.
description: List of matched processes (either stopped or started)
returned: always
type: int
type: complex
contains:
name:
description: The name of the matched process
returned: always
type: str
sample: svchost
owner:
description: The owner of the matched process
returned: when supported by PowerShell
type: str
sample: NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM
pid:
description: The PID of the matched process
returned: always
type: int
sample: 7908
'''

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
shippable/windows/group4

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@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
---
- name: Get powershell version
win_shell: $PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major
register: powershell_version
- name: Ensure Spooler service is started
win_service:
name: Spooler
state: started
- name: Wait for non-existing process to not exist
win_wait_for_process:
process_name_exact:
- ansible_foobar
timeout: 30
state: absent
register: absent_nonexisting_process
- assert:
that:
- absent_nonexisting_process is success
- absent_nonexisting_process is not changed
- absent_nonexisting_process.elapsed > 0
- absent_nonexisting_process.elapsed < 30
- absent_nonexisting_process.matched_processes|length == 0
- name: Wait for non-existing process until timeout
win_wait_for_process:
process_name_exact: ansible_foobar
timeout: 30
state: present
ignore_errors: yes
register: present_nonexisting_process
- assert:
that:
- present_nonexisting_process is failed
- present_nonexisting_process is not changed
- present_nonexisting_process.elapsed > 30
- present_nonexisting_process.msg == 'Timed out while waiting for process(es) to start'
- present_nonexisting_process.matched_processes|length == 0
- name: Wait for existing process to exist
win_wait_for_process:
process_name_exact: spoolsv
timeout: 30
state: present
register: present_existing_process
- assert:
that:
- present_existing_process is success
- present_existing_process is not changed
- present_existing_process.elapsed > 0
- present_existing_process.elapsed < 30
- present_existing_process.matched_processes|length > 0
- name: Wait for existing process until timeout
win_wait_for_process:
process_name_exact:
- spoolsv
timeout: 30
state: absent
ignore_errors: yes
register: absent_existing_process
- assert:
that:
- absent_existing_process is failed
- absent_existing_process is not changed
- absent_existing_process.elapsed > 30
- absent_existing_process.matched_processes|length > 0
- absent_existing_process.msg == 'Timeout while waiting for process(es) to stop'
- name: Wait for existing process to exist (using owner)
win_wait_for_process:
process_name_exact: spoolsv
owner: SYSTEM
timeout: 30
state: present
ignore_errors: yes
register: present_existing_owner_process
- assert:
that:
- present_existing_owner_process is success
- present_existing_owner_process is not changed
- present_existing_owner_process.elapsed > 0
- present_existing_owner_process.elapsed < 30
- present_existing_owner_process.matched_processes|length > 0
when: powershell_version.stdout_lines[0]|int >= 4
- assert:
that:
- present_existing_owner_process is failed
- present_existing_owner_process is not changed
- present_existing_owner_process.elapsed == 0
- present_existing_owner_process.matched_processes|length == 0
- present_existing_owner_process.msg == "This version of Powershell does not support filtering processes by 'owner'."
when: powershell_version.stdout_lines[0]|int < 4
- name: Wait for Spooler service to stop
win_wait_for_process:
process_name_exact:
- spoolsv
timeout: 60
state: absent
async: 30
poll: 0
register: spoolsv_process
- name: Stop the Spooler service
win_service:
name: Spooler
force_dependent_services: yes
state: stopped
- name: Check on async task
async_status:
jid: '{{ spoolsv_process.ansible_job_id }}'
until: absent_spoolsv_process is finished
retries: 20
register: absent_spoolsv_process
- assert:
that:
- absent_spoolsv_process is success
- absent_spoolsv_process is not changed
- absent_spoolsv_process is finished
- absent_spoolsv_process.elapsed > 0
- absent_spoolsv_process.elapsed < 30
- absent_spoolsv_process.matched_processes|length == 1
- name: Wait for Spooler service to start
win_wait_for_process:
process_name_exact: spoolsv
timeout: 60
state: present
async: 60
poll: 0
register: spoolsv_process
- name: Start the spooler service
win_service:
name: Spooler
force_dependent_services: yes
state: started
- name: Check on async task
async_status:
jid: '{{ spoolsv_process.ansible_job_id }}'
until: present_spoolsv_process is finished
retries: 10
register: present_spoolsv_process
- assert:
that:
- present_spoolsv_process is success
- present_spoolsv_process is not changed
- present_spoolsv_process is finished
- present_spoolsv_process.elapsed > 0
- present_spoolsv_process.elapsed < 60
- present_spoolsv_process.matched_processes|length == 1
- name: Start a new long-running process
win_shell: |
Start-Sleep -Seconds 15
async: 40
poll: 0
register: sleep_pid
- name: Wait for PID to start
win_wait_for_process:
pid: '{{ sleep_pid.ansible_async_watchdog_pid }}'
timeout: 20
state: present
register: present_sleep_pid
- assert:
that:
- present_sleep_pid is success
- present_sleep_pid is not changed
- present_sleep_pid.elapsed > 0
- present_sleep_pid.elapsed < 15
- present_sleep_pid.matched_processes|length == 1
- name: Wait for PID to stop
win_wait_for_process:
pid: '{{ sleep_pid.ansible_async_watchdog_pid }}'
timeout: 20
state: absent
register: absent_sleep_pid
- assert:
that:
- absent_sleep_pid is success
- absent_sleep_pid is not changed
- absent_sleep_pid.elapsed > 0
- absent_sleep_pid.elapsed < 15
- absent_sleep_pid.matched_processes|length == 1