Add Amazon Elastic File System (efs) module

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Ryan Sydnor 2016-05-25 14:00:16 -04:00 committed by Matt Clay
parent d92c3c6fa8
commit dfec3d3c4c

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#!/usr/bin/python
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: efs
short_description: create and maintain EFS file systems
description:
- Module allows create, search and destroy Amazon EFS file systems
version_added: "2.2"
requirements: [ boto3 ]
author:
- "Ryan Sydnor (@ryansydnor)"
- "Artem Kazakov (@akazakov)"
options:
state:
description:
- Allows to create, search and destroy Amazon EFS file system
required: true
choices: ['present', 'absent']
aliases: []
name:
description:
- Creation Token of Amazon EFS file system. Required for create. Either name or ID required for delete. It can be omitted for 'list' (unless you want to find EFS with certain name).
required: false
default: None
aliases: []
id:
description:
- ID of Amazon EFS. Either name or ID required for delete.
required: false
default: None
aliases: []
tags:
description:
- |
List of tags of Amazon EFS. Should be defined as dictionary
In case of 'present' state with list of tags and existing EFS (matched by 'name'), tags of EFS will be replaced with provided data.
required: false
default: None
aliases: []
targets:
description:
- |
List of mounted targets. It should be a list of dictionaries, every dictionary should include next attributes:
- SubnetId - Mandatory. The ID of the subnet to add the mount target in.
- IpAddress - Optional. A valid IPv4 address within the address range of the specified subnet.
- SecurityGroups - Optional. List of security group IDs, of the form "sg-xxxxxxxx". These must be for the same VPC as subnet specified
This data may be modified for existing EFS using state 'present' and new list of mount targets.
required: false
default: None
aliases: []
wait:
description:
- |
In case of 'present' state should wait for EFS 'available' life cycle state (of course, if current state not 'deleting' or 'deleted')
In case of 'absent' state should wait for EFS 'deleted' life cycle state
required: false
default: "no"
choices: ["yes", "no"]
aliases: []
wait_timeout:
description:
- How long the module should wait (in seconds) for desired state before returning. Zero means wait as long as necessary.
required: false
default: 0
aliases: []
extends_documentation_fragment:
- aws
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# EFS provisioning
- efs:
state: present
name: myTestEFS
tags:
Name: myTestNameTag
Purpose: file-storage
targets:
- SubnetId: subnet-748c5d03
SecurityGroups: [ "sg-1a2b3c4d" ]
# Modifying EFS data
- efs:
state: present
name: myTestEFS
tags:
Name: myAnotherTestTag
targets:
- SubnetId: subnet-7654fdca
SecurityGroups: [ "sg-4c5d6f7a" ]
# Deleting EFS
- efs:
state: absent
name: myTestEFS
# Searching all EFS instances with tag Name = 'myTestNameTag', in subnet 'subnet-1a2b3c4d' and with security group 'sg-4d3c2b1a'
- efs:
state: list
tags:
Name: myTestNameTag
targets:
- subnet-1a2b3c4d
- sg-4d3c2b1a
'''
RETURN = '''
CreationTime:
description: timestamp of creation date
returned:
type: datetime
sample: 2015-11-16 07:30:57-05:00
CreationToken:
description: EFS creation token
returned:
type: UUID
sample: console-88609e04-9a0e-4a2e-912c-feaa99509961
FileSystemId:
description: ID of the file system
returned:
type: unique ID
sample: fs-xxxxxxxx
LifeCycleState:
description: state of the EFS file system
returned:
type: str
sample: creating, available, deleting, deleted
MountPoint:
description: url of file system
returned:
type: str
sample: .fs-xxxxxxxx.efs.us-west-2.amazonaws.com:/
MountTargets:
description: list of mount targets
returned:
type: list of dicts
sample:
[
{
"FileSystemId": "fs-a7ad440e",
"IpAddress": "172.31.17.173",
"LifeCycleState": "available",
"MountTargetId": "fsmt-d8907871",
"NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-6e387e26",
"OwnerId": "740748460359",
"SecurityGroups": [
"sg-a30b22c6"
],
"SubnetId": "subnet-e265c895"
},
...
]
Name:
description: name of the file system
returned:
type: str
sample: my-efs
NumberOfMountTargets:
description: the number of targets mounted
returned:
type: int
sample: 3
OwnerId:
description: AWS account ID of EFS owner
returned:
type: str
sample: XXXXXXXXXXXX
SizeInBytes:
description: size of the file system in bytes as of a timestamp
returned:
type: dict
sample:
{
"Timestamp": "2015-12-21 13:59:59-05:00",
"Value": 12288
}
Tags:
description: tags on the efs instance
returned:
type: dict
sample:
{
"Name": "my-efs",
"Key": "Value"
}
'''
import sys
from time import sleep
from time import time as timestamp
from collections import defaultdict
try:
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError
from boto3.session import Session
HAS_BOTO3 = True
except ImportError as e:
HAS_BOTO3 = False
class EFSConnection(object):
DEFAULT_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 0
STATE_CREATING = 'creating'
STATE_AVAILABLE = 'available'
STATE_DELETING = 'deleting'
STATE_DELETED = 'deleted'
def __init__(self, module, region, **aws_connect_params):
try:
session = Session(
aws_access_key_id=aws_connect_params['aws_access_key_id'],
aws_secret_access_key=aws_connect_params['aws_secret_access_key'],
aws_session_token=aws_connect_params['aws_session_token'],
region_name=region
)
self.connection = session.client('efs')
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg=repr(e))
self.region = region
self.wait = module.params.get('wait')
self.wait_timeout = module.params.get('wait_timeout')
def get_file_systems(self, **kwargs):
"""
Returns generator of file systems including all attributes of FS
"""
items = iterate_all(
'FileSystems',
self.connection.describe_file_systems,
**kwargs
)
for item in items:
item['CreationTime'] = str(item['CreationTime'])
"""
Suffix of network path to be used as NFS device for mount. More detail here:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/efs/latest/ug/gs-step-three-connect-to-ec2-instance.html
"""
item['MountPoint'] = '.%s.efs.%s.amazonaws.com:/' % (item['FileSystemId'], self.region)
if 'Timestamp' in item['SizeInBytes']:
item['SizeInBytes']['Timestamp'] = str(item['SizeInBytes']['Timestamp'])
if item['LifeCycleState'] == self.STATE_AVAILABLE:
item['Tags'] = self.get_tags(FileSystemId=item['FileSystemId'])
item['MountTargets'] = list(self.get_mount_targets(FileSystemId=item['FileSystemId']))
else:
item['Tags'] = {}
item['MountTargets'] = []
yield item
def get_tags(self, **kwargs):
"""
Returns tag list for selected instance of EFS
"""
tags = iterate_all(
'Tags',
self.connection.describe_tags,
**kwargs
)
return dict((tag['Key'], tag['Value']) for tag in tags)
def get_mount_targets(self, **kwargs):
"""
Returns mount targets for selected instance of EFS
"""
targets = iterate_all(
'MountTargets',
self.connection.describe_mount_targets,
**kwargs
)
for target in targets:
if target['LifeCycleState'] == self.STATE_AVAILABLE:
target['SecurityGroups'] = list(self.get_security_groups(
MountTargetId=target['MountTargetId']
))
else:
target['SecurityGroups'] = []
yield target
def get_security_groups(self, **kwargs):
"""
Returns security groups for selected instance of EFS
"""
return iterate_all(
'SecurityGroups',
self.connection.describe_mount_target_security_groups,
**kwargs
)
def get_file_system_id(self, name):
"""
Returns ID of instance by instance name
"""
info = first_or_default(iterate_all(
'FileSystems',
self.connection.describe_file_systems,
CreationToken=name
))
return info and info['FileSystemId'] or None
def get_file_system_state(self, name, file_system_id=None):
"""
Returns state of filesystem by EFS id/name
"""
info = first_or_default(iterate_all(
'FileSystems',
self.connection.describe_file_systems,
CreationToken=name,
FileSystemId=file_system_id
))
return info and info['LifeCycleState'] or self.STATE_DELETED
def get_mount_targets_in_state(self, file_system_id, states=None):
"""
Returns states of mount targets of selected EFS with selected state(s) (optional)
"""
targets = iterate_all(
'MountTargets',
self.connection.describe_mount_targets,
FileSystemId=file_system_id
)
if states:
if not isinstance(states, list):
states = [states]
targets = filter(lambda target: target['LifeCycleState'] in states, targets)
return list(targets)
def create_file_system(self, name):
"""
Creates new filesystem with selected name
"""
changed = False
state = self.get_file_system_state(name)
if state in [self.STATE_DELETING, self.STATE_DELETED]:
wait_for(
lambda: self.get_file_system_state(name),
self.STATE_DELETED
)
self.connection.create_file_system(CreationToken=name)
changed = True
# we always wait for the state to be available when creating.
# if we try to take any actions on the file system before it's available
# we'll throw errors
wait_for(
lambda: self.get_file_system_state(name),
self.STATE_AVAILABLE,
self.wait_timeout
)
return changed
def converge_file_system(self, name, tags, targets):
"""
Change attributes (mount targets and tags) of filesystem by name
"""
result = False
fs_id = self.get_file_system_id(name)
if tags is not None:
tags_to_create, _, tags_to_delete = dict_diff(self.get_tags(FileSystemId=fs_id), tags)
if tags_to_delete:
self.connection.delete_tags(
FileSystemId=fs_id,
TagKeys=[item[0] for item in tags_to_delete]
)
result = True
if tags_to_create:
self.connection.create_tags(
FileSystemId=fs_id,
Tags=[{'Key': item[0], 'Value': item[1]} for item in tags_to_create]
)
result = True
if targets is not None:
incomplete_states = [self.STATE_CREATING, self.STATE_DELETING]
wait_for(
lambda: len(self.get_mount_targets_in_state(fs_id, incomplete_states)),
0
)
index_by_subnet_id = lambda items: dict((item['SubnetId'], item) for item in items)
current_targets = index_by_subnet_id(self.get_mount_targets(FileSystemId=fs_id))
targets = index_by_subnet_id(targets)
targets_to_create, intersection, targets_to_delete = dict_diff(current_targets,
targets, True)
""" To modify mount target it should be deleted and created again """
changed = filter(
lambda sid: not targets_equal(['SubnetId', 'IpAddress', 'NetworkInterfaceId'],
current_targets[sid], targets[sid]), intersection)
targets_to_delete = list(targets_to_delete) + changed
targets_to_create = list(targets_to_create) + changed
if targets_to_delete:
for sid in targets_to_delete:
self.connection.delete_mount_target(
MountTargetId=current_targets[sid]['MountTargetId']
)
wait_for(
lambda: len(self.get_mount_targets_in_state(fs_id, incomplete_states)),
0
)
result = True
if targets_to_create:
for sid in targets_to_create:
self.connection.create_mount_target(
FileSystemId=fs_id,
**targets[sid]
)
wait_for(
lambda: len(self.get_mount_targets_in_state(fs_id, incomplete_states)),
0,
self.wait_timeout
)
result = True
security_groups_to_update = filter(
lambda sid: 'SecurityGroups' in targets[sid] and
current_targets[sid]['SecurityGroups'] != targets[sid]['SecurityGroups'],
intersection
)
if security_groups_to_update:
for sid in security_groups_to_update:
self.connection.modify_mount_target_security_groups(
MountTargetId=current_targets[sid]['MountTargetId'],
SecurityGroups=targets[sid]['SecurityGroups']
)
result = True
return result
def delete_file_system(self, name, file_system_id=None):
"""
Removes EFS instance by id/name
"""
result = False
state = self.get_file_system_state(name, file_system_id)
if state in [self.STATE_CREATING, self.STATE_AVAILABLE]:
wait_for(
lambda: self.get_file_system_state(name),
self.STATE_AVAILABLE
)
if not file_system_id:
file_system_id = self.get_file_system_id(name)
self.delete_mount_targets(file_system_id)
self.connection.delete_file_system(FileSystemId=file_system_id)
result = True
if self.wait:
wait_for(
lambda: self.get_file_system_state(name),
self.STATE_DELETED,
self.wait_timeout
)
return result
def delete_mount_targets(self, file_system_id):
"""
Removes mount targets by EFS id
"""
wait_for(
lambda: len(self.get_mount_targets_in_state(file_system_id, self.STATE_CREATING)),
0
)
targets = self.get_mount_targets_in_state(file_system_id, self.STATE_AVAILABLE)
for target in targets:
self.connection.delete_mount_target(MountTargetId=target['MountTargetId'])
wait_for(
lambda: len(self.get_mount_targets_in_state(file_system_id, self.STATE_DELETING)),
0
)
return len(targets) > 0
def iterate_all(attr, map_method, **kwargs):
"""
Method creates iterator from boto result set
"""
args = dict((key, value) for (key, value) in kwargs.iteritems() if value is not None)
wait = 1
while True:
try:
data = map_method(**args)
for elm in data[attr]:
yield elm
if 'NextMarker' in data:
args['Marker'] = data['Nextmarker']
continue
break
except ClientError as e:
if e.response['Error']['Code'] == "ThrottlingException" and wait < 600:
sleep(wait)
wait = wait * 2
continue
def targets_equal(keys, a, b):
"""
Method compare two mount targets by specified attributes
"""
for key in keys:
if key in b and a[key] != b[key]:
return False
return True
def dict_diff(dict1, dict2, by_key=False):
"""
Helper method to calculate difference of two dictionaries
"""
keys1 = set(dict1.keys() if by_key else dict1.iteritems())
keys2 = set(dict2.keys() if by_key else dict2.iteritems())
intersection = keys1 & keys2
return keys2 ^ intersection, intersection, keys1 ^ intersection
def group_list_of_dict(array):
"""
Helper method to group list of dict to dict with all possible values
"""
result = defaultdict(list)
for item in array:
for key, value in item.iteritems():
result[key] += value if isinstance(value, list) else [value]
return result
def prefix_to_attr(attr_id):
"""
Helper method to convert ID prefix to mount target attribute
"""
attr_by_prefix = {
'fsmt-': 'MountTargetId',
'subnet-': 'SubnetId',
'eni-': 'NetworkInterfaceId',
'sg-': 'SecurityGroups'
}
prefix = first_or_default(filter(
lambda pref: str(attr_id).startswith(pref),
attr_by_prefix.keys()
))
if prefix:
return attr_by_prefix[prefix]
return 'IpAddress'
def first_or_default(items, default=None):
"""
Helper method to fetch first element of list (if exists)
"""
for item in items:
return item
return default
def has_tags(available, required):
"""
Helper method to determine if tag requested already exists
"""
for key, value in required.iteritems():
if key not in available or value != available[key]:
return False
return True
def has_targets(available, required):
"""
Helper method to determine if mount tager requested already exists
"""
grouped = group_list_of_dict(available)
for (value, field) in required:
if field not in grouped or value not in grouped[field]:
return False
return True
def wait_for(callback, value, timeout=EFSConnection.DEFAULT_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS):
"""
Helper method to wait for desired value returned by callback method
"""
wait_start = timestamp()
while True:
if callback() != value:
if timeout != 0 and (timestamp() - wait_start > timeout):
raise RuntimeError('Wait timeout exceeded (' + str(timeout) + ' sec)')
else:
sleep(5)
continue
break
def main():
"""
Module action handler
"""
argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(dict(
state=dict(required=True, type='str', choices=["present", "absent"]),
id=dict(required=False, type='str', default=None),
name=dict(required=False, type='str', default=None),
tags=dict(required=False, type="dict", default={}),
targets=dict(required=False, type="list", default=[]),
wait=dict(required=False, type="bool", default=False),
wait_timeout=dict(required=False, type="int", default=0)
))
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec)
if not HAS_BOTO3:
module.fail_json(msg='boto3 required for this module')
region, _, aws_connect_params = get_aws_connection_info(module, boto3=True)
connection = EFSConnection(module, region, **aws_connect_params)
name = module.params.get('name')
fs_id = module.params.get('id')
tags = module.params.get('tags')
targets = module.params.get('targets')
changed = False
state = str(module.params.get('state')).lower()
if state == 'present':
if not name:
module.fail_json(msg='Name parameter is required for create')
changed = connection.create_file_system(name)
changed = connection.converge_file_system(name=name, tags=tags, targets=targets) or changed
result = first_or_default(connection.get_file_systems(CreationToken=name))
elif state == 'absent':
if not name and not fs_id:
module.fail_json(msg='Either name or id parameter is required for delete')
changed = connection.delete_file_system(name, fs_id)
result = None
module.exit_json(changed=changed, efs=result)
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()