Add ability to get vmware_guest_facts using vsphere schema output (#47446)
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3 changed files with 188 additions and 23 deletions
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@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright: (c) 2015, Joseph Callen <jcallen () csc.com>
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# Copyright: (c) 2018, Ansible Project
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# Copyright: (c) 2018, James E. King III (@jeking3) <jking@apache.org>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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import atexit
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import ansible.module_utils.common._collections_compat as collections_compat
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import ssl
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@ -27,11 +30,13 @@ except ImportError:
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PYVMOMI_IMP_ERR = None
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try:
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from pyVim import connect
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from pyVmomi import vim, vmodl
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from pyVmomi import vim, vmodl, VmomiSupport
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HAS_PYVMOMI = True
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HAS_PYVMOMIJSON = hasattr(VmomiSupport, 'VmomiJSONEncoder')
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except ImportError:
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PYVMOMI_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
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HAS_PYVMOMI = False
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HAS_PYVMOMIJSON = False
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text, to_native
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from ansible.module_utils.six import integer_types, iteritems, string_types, raise_from
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@ -1274,3 +1279,104 @@ class PyVmomi(object):
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return f
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self.module.fail_json(msg="No vmdk file found for path specified [%s]" % vmdk_path)
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#
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# Conversion to JSON
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#
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def _deepmerge(self, d, u):
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"""
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Deep merges u into d.
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Credit:
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https://bit.ly/2EDOs1B (stackoverflow question 3232943)
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License:
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cc-by-sa 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)
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Changes:
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using collections_compat for compatibility
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Args:
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- d (dict): dict to merge into
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- u (dict): dict to merge into d
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Returns:
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dict, with u merged into d
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"""
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for k, v in iteritems(u):
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if isinstance(v, collections_compat.Mapping):
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d[k] = self._deepmerge(d.get(k, {}), v)
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else:
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d[k] = v
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return d
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def _extract(self, data, remainder):
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"""
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This is used to break down dotted properties for extraction.
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Args:
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- data (dict): result of _jsonify on a property
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- remainder: the remainder of the dotted property to select
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Return:
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dict
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"""
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result = dict()
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if '.' not in remainder:
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result[remainder] = data[remainder]
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return result
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key, remainder = remainder.split('.', 1)
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result[key] = self._extract(data[key], remainder)
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return result
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def _jsonify(self, obj):
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"""
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Convert an object from pyVmomi into JSON.
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Args:
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- obj (object): vim object
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Return:
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dict
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"""
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return json.loads(json.dumps(obj, cls=VmomiSupport.VmomiJSONEncoder,
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sort_keys=True, strip_dynamic=True))
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def to_json(self, obj, properties=None):
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"""
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Convert a vSphere (pyVmomi) Object into JSON. This is a deep
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transformation. The list of properties is optional - if not
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provided then all properties are deeply converted. The resulting
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JSON is sorted to improve human readability.
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Requires upstream support from pyVmomi > 6.7.1
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(https://github.com/vmware/pyvmomi/pull/732)
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Args:
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- obj (object): vim object
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- properties (list, optional): list of properties following
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the property collector specification, for example:
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["config.hardware.memoryMB", "name", "overallStatus"]
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default is a complete object dump, which can be large
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Return:
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dict
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"""
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if not HAS_PYVMOMIJSON:
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self.module.fail_json(msg='The installed version of pyvmomi lacks JSON output support; need pyvmomi>6.7.1')
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result = dict()
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if properties:
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for prop in properties:
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try:
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if '.' in prop:
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key, remainder = prop.split('.', 1)
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tmp = dict()
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tmp[key] = self._extract(self._jsonify(getattr(obj, key)), remainder)
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self._deepmerge(result, tmp)
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else:
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result[prop] = self._jsonify(getattr(obj, prop))
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except (AttributeError, KeyError):
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Property '{0}' not found.".format(prop))
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else:
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result = self._jsonify(obj)
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return result
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# This module is also sponsored by E.T.A.I. (www.etai.fr)
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# Copyright (C) 2018 James E. King III (@jeking3) <jking@apache.org>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ version_added: 2.3
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author:
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- Loic Blot (@nerzhul) <loic.blot@unix-experience.fr>
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notes:
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- Tested on vSphere 5.5
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- Tested on vSphere 5.5, 6.7
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requirements:
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- "python >= 2.6"
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- PyVmomi
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@ -79,6 +80,32 @@ options:
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default: 'no'
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type: bool
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version_added: '2.8'
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schema:
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description:
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- Specify the output schema desired.
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- The 'summary' output schema is the legacy output from the module
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- The 'vsphere' output schema is the vSphere API class definition
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which requires pyvmomi>6.7.1
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choices: ['summary', 'vsphere']
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default: 'summary'
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type: str
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version_added: '2.8'
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properties:
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description:
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- Specify the properties to retrieve.
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- If not specified, all properties are retrieved (deeply).
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- Results are returned in a structure identical to the vsphere API.
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- 'Example:'
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- ' properties: ['
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- ' "config.hardware.memoryMB",'
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- ' "config.hardware.numCPU",'
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- ' "guest.disk",'
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- ' "overallStatus"'
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- ' ]'
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- Only valid when C(schema) is C(vsphere).
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type: list
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required: False
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version_added: '2.8'
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extends_documentation_fragment: vmware.documentation
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'''
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@ -93,6 +120,19 @@ EXAMPLES = '''
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uuid: 421e4592-c069-924d-ce20-7e7533fab926
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delegate_to: localhost
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register: facts
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- name: Gather some facts from a guest using the vSphere API output schema
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vmware_guest_facts:
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hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
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username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
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password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
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validate_certs: no
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datacenter: "{{ datacenter_name }}"
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name: "{{ vm_name }}"
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schema: "vsphere"
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properties: ["config.hardware.memoryMB", "guest.disk", "overallStatus"]
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delegate_to: localhost
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register: facts
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'''
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RETURN = """
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@ -168,11 +208,6 @@ except ImportError:
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HAS_VCLOUD = False
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class PyVmomiHelper(PyVmomi):
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def __init__(self, module):
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super(PyVmomiHelper, self).__init__(module)
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class VmwareTag(VmwareRestClient):
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def __init__(self, module):
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super(VmwareTag, self).__init__(module)
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@ -189,7 +224,9 @@ def main():
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use_instance_uuid=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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folder=dict(type='str'),
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datacenter=dict(type='str', required=True),
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tags=dict(type='bool', default=False)
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tags=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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schema=dict(type='str', choices=['summary', 'vsphere'], default='summary'),
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properties=dict(type='list')
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)
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module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
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required_one_of=[['name', 'uuid']])
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# so we should leave the input folder path unmodified
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module.params['folder'] = module.params['folder'].rstrip('/')
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pyv = PyVmomiHelper(module)
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if module.params['schema'] != 'vsphere' and module.params.get('properties'):
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module.fail_json(msg="The option 'properties' is only valid when the schema is 'vsphere'")
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pyv = PyVmomi(module)
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# Check if the VM exists before continuing
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vm = pyv.get_vm()
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# VM already exists
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if vm:
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try:
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if module.params['schema'] == 'summary':
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instance = pyv.gather_facts(vm)
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else:
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instance = pyv.to_json(vm, module.params['properties'])
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if module.params.get('tags'):
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if not HAS_VCLOUD:
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module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find 'vCloud Suite SDK' Python library which is required."
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# Test code for the vmware_guest_facts module.
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# Copyright: (c) 2017, Abhijeet Kasurde <akasurde@redhat.com>
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# Copyright: (c) 2018, James E. King III (@jeking3) <jking@apache.org>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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---
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- name: store the vcenter container ip
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set_fact:
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vcsim: "{{ lookup('env', 'vcenter_host') }}"
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folder: "{{ vm1 | dirname }}"
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register: guest_facts_0001
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- debug: msg="{{ guest_facts_0001 }}"
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- debug: var=guest_facts_0001
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- assert:
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that:
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uuid: "{{ vm1_uuid }}"
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register: guest_facts_0002
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- debug: msg="{{ guest_facts_0002 }}"
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- debug: var=guest_facts_0002
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- name: "Get specific details about virtual machines using the vsphere output schema"
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vmware_guest_facts:
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validate_certs: False
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hostname: "{{ vcsim }}"
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username: "{{ vcsim_instance['json']['username'] }}"
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password: "{{ vcsim_instance['json']['password'] }}"
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datacenter: "{{ dc1 | basename }}"
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uuid: "{{ vm1_uuid }}"
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schema: vsphere
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properties:
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- config.hardware.memoryMB
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- guest
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- name
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- summary.runtime.connectionState
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register: guest_facts_0002b
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- debug: var=guest_facts_0002b
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- assert:
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that:
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- "guest_facts_0002['instance']['hw_product_uuid'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0002['instance']['hw_product_uuid'] == vm1_uuid"
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- "guest_facts_0002['instance']['hw_cores_per_socket'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['hw_datastores'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['hw_esxi_host'] == h1 | basename"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['hw_files'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['hw_guest_ha_state'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['hw_is_template'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['hw_folder'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['guest_question'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0001['instance']['guest_consolidation_needed'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0002b['instance']['config']['hardware']['memoryMB'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0002b['instance']['config']['hardware']['numCoresPerSocket'] is not defined"
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- "guest_facts_0002b['instance']['guest']['toolsVersion'] is defined"
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- "guest_facts_0002b['instance']['overallStatus'] is not defined"
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# Testcase 0003: Get details about virtual machines without snapshots using UUID
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- name: get empty list of snapshots from virtual machine using UUID
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uuid: "{{ vm1_uuid }}"
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register: guest_facts_0003
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- debug: msg="{{ guest_facts_0003 }}"
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- debug: var=guest_facts_0003
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- assert:
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that:
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# uuid: "{{ vm1_uuid }}"
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# register: guest_facts_0004
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#- debug: msg="{{ guest_facts_0004 }}"
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#- debug: var=guest_facts_0004
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#- assert:
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# that:
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