#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # (c) 2012, Matt Wright <matt@nobien.net> # # This file is part of Ansible # # Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. # import tempfile import os DOCUMENTATION = ''' --- module: pip short_description: Manages Python library dependencies. description: - "Manage Python library dependencies. To use this module, one of the following keys is required: C(name) or C(requirements)." version_added: "0.7" options: name: description: - The name of a Python library to install or the url of the remote package. required: false default: null version: description: - The version number to install of the Python library specified in the I(name) parameter required: false default: null requirements: description: - The path to a pip requirements file required: false default: null virtualenv: description: - An optional path to a I(virtualenv) directory to install into required: false default: null virtualenv_site_packages: version_added: "1.0" description: - Whether the virtual environment will inherit packages from the global site-packages directory. Note that if this setting is changed on an already existing virtual environment it will not have any effect, the environment must be deleted and newly created. required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] virtualenv_command: version_aded: "1.1" description: - The command or a pathname to the command to create the virtual environment with. For example C(pyvenv), C(virtualenv), C(virtualenv2), C(~/bin/virtualenv), C(/usr/local/bin/virtualenv). required: false default: virtualenv use_mirrors: description: - Whether to use mirrors when installing python libraries. If using an older version of pip (< 1.0), you should set this to no because older versions of pip do not support I(--use-mirrors). required: false default: "yes" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] version_added: "1.0" state: description: - The state of module required: false default: present choices: [ "present", "absent", "latest" ] extra_args: description: - Extra arguments passed to pip. required: false default: null version_added: "1.0" chdir: description: - cd into this directory before running the command version_added: "1.3" required: false default: null executable: description: - The explicit executable or a pathname to the executable to be used to run pip for a specific version of Python installed in the system. For example C(pip-3.3), if there are both Python 2.7 and 3.3 installations in the system and you want to run pip for the Python 3.3 installation. version_added: "1.3" required: false default: null notes: - Please note that virtualenv (U(http://www.virtualenv.org/)) must be installed on the remote host if the virtualenv parameter is specified. requirements: [ "virtualenv", "pip" ] author: Matt Wright ''' EXAMPLES = ''' # Install (Bottle) python package. - pip: name=bottle # Install (Bottle) python package on version 0.11. - pip: name=bottle version=0.11 # Install (MyApp) using one of the remote protocols (bzr+,hg+,git+,svn+) or tarballs (zip, gz, bz2) (pip) supports. You do not have to supply '-e' option in extra_args. For these source names, (use_mirrors) is ignored and not applicable. - pip: name='svn+http://myrepo/svn/MyApp#egg=MyApp' # Install (Bottle) into the specified (virtualenv), inheriting none of the globally installed modules - pip: name=bottle virtualenv=/my_app/venv # Install (Bottle) into the specified (virtualenv), inheriting globally installed modules - pip: name=bottle virtualenv=/my_app/venv virtualenv_site_packages=yes # Install (Bottle) into the specified (virtualenv), using Python 2.7 - pip: name=bottle virtualenv=/my_app/venv virtualenv_command=virtualenv-2.7 # Install specified python requirements. - pip: requirements=/my_app/requirements.txt # Install specified python requirements in indicated (virtualenv). - pip: requirements=/my_app/requirements.txt virtualenv=/my_app/venv # Install specified python requirements and custom Index URL. - pip: requirements=/my_app/requirements.txt extra_args='-i https://example.com/pypi/simple' # Install (Bottle) for Python 3.3 specifically,using the 'pip-3.3' executable. - pip: name=bottle executable=pip-3.3 ''' def _get_cmd_options(module, cmd): thiscmd = cmd + " --help" rc, stdout, stderr = module.run_command(thiscmd) if rc != 0: module.fail_json(msg="Could not get output from %s: %s" % (thiscmd, stdout + stderr)) words = stdout.strip().split() cmd_options = [ x for x in words if x.startswith('--') ] return cmd_options def _get_full_name(name, version=None): if version is None: resp = name else: resp = name + '==' + version return resp def _get_pip(module, env=None, executable=None): # On Debian and Ubuntu, pip is pip. # On Fedora18 and up, pip is python-pip. # On Fedora17 and below, CentOS and RedHat 6 and 5, pip is pip-python. # On Fedora, CentOS, and RedHat, the exception is in the virtualenv. # There, pip is just pip. candidate_pip_basenames = ['pip', 'python-pip', 'pip-python'] pip = None if executable is not None: if os.path.isabs(executable): pip = executable else: candidate_pip_basenames.insert(0, executable) if pip is None: if env is None: opt_dirs = [] else: # Try pip with the virtualenv directory first. opt_dirs = ['%s/bin' % env] for basename in candidate_pip_basenames: pip = module.get_bin_path(basename, False, opt_dirs) if pip is not None: break # pip should have been found by now. The final call to get_bin_path will # trigger fail_json. if pip is None: basename = candidate_pip_basenames[0] pip = module.get_bin_path(basename, True, opt_dirs) return pip def _fail(module, cmd, out, err): msg = '' if out: msg += "stdout: %s" % (out, ) if err: msg += "\n:stderr: %s" % (err, ) module.fail_json(cmd=cmd, msg=msg) def main(): state_map = dict( present='install', absent='uninstall -y', latest='install -U', ) module = AnsibleModule( argument_spec=dict( state=dict(default='present', choices=state_map.keys()), name=dict(default=None, required=False), version=dict(default=None, required=False), requirements=dict(default=None, required=False), virtualenv=dict(default=None, required=False), virtualenv_site_packages=dict(default='no', type='bool'), virtualenv_command=dict(default='virtualenv', required=False), use_mirrors=dict(default='yes', type='bool'), extra_args=dict(default=None, required=False), chdir=dict(default=None, required=False), executable=dict(default=None, required=False), ), required_one_of=[['name', 'requirements']], mutually_exclusive=[['name', 'requirements']], supports_check_mode=True ) state = module.params['state'] name = module.params['name'] version = module.params['version'] requirements = module.params['requirements'] use_mirrors = module.params['use_mirrors'] extra_args = module.params['extra_args'] chdir = module.params['chdir'] if state == 'latest' and version is not None: module.fail_json(msg='version is incompatible with state=latest') err = '' out = '' env = module.params['virtualenv'] virtualenv_command = module.params['virtualenv_command'] if env: env = os.path.expanduser(env) virtualenv = os.path.expanduser(virtualenv_command) if os.path.basename(virtualenv) == virtualenv: virtualenv = module.get_bin_path(virtualenv_command, True) if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(env, 'bin', 'activate')): if module.check_mode: module.exit_json(changed=True) if module.params['virtualenv_site_packages']: cmd = '%s --system-site-packages %s' % (virtualenv, env) else: cmd_opts = _get_cmd_options(module, virtualenv) if '--no-site-packages' in cmd_opts: cmd = '%s --no-site-packages %s' % (virtualenv, env) else: cmd = '%s %s' % (virtualenv, env) os.chdir(tempfile.gettempdir()) if chdir: os.chdir(chdir) rc, out_venv, err_venv = module.run_command(cmd) out += out_venv err += err_venv if rc != 0: _fail(module, cmd, out, err) pip = _get_pip(module, env, module.params['executable']) cmd = '%s %s' % (pip, state_map[state]) cmd_opts = None # If there's a virtualenv we want things we install to be able to use other # installations that exist as binaries within this virtualenv. Example: we # install cython and then gevent -- gevent needs to use the cython binary, # not just a python package that will be found by calling the right python. # So if there's a virtualenv, we add that bin/ to the beginning of the PATH # in run_command by setting path_prefix here. path_prefix = None if env: path_prefix="/".join(pip.split('/')[:-1]) if extra_args: cmd += ' %s' % extra_args if name: # pip can accept a path to a local project or a VCS url beginning # with svn+, git+, hg+, or bz+ and these sources usually do not qualify # --use-mirrors. Furthermore, the -e option is applied only when # source is a VCS url. Therefore, we will have branch cases for each # type of sources. # # is_vcs includes those begin with svn+, git+, hg+ or bzr+ # is_tar ends with .zip, .tar.gz, or .tar.bz2 is_vcs = False is_tar = False is_local_path = False if name.endswith('.tar.gz') or name.endswith('.tar.bz2') or name.endswith('.zip'): is_tar = True elif name.startswith('svn+') or name.startswith('git+') or \ name.startswith('hg+') or name.startswith('bzr+'): is_vcs = True # If is_vcs=True, we must add -e option (we assume users won't add that to extra_args). if is_vcs: args_list = [] # used if extra_args is not used at all if extra_args: args_list = extra_args.split(' ') if '-e' not in args_list: args_list.append('-e') # Ok, we will reconstruct the option string extra_args = ' '.join(args_list) if name.startswith('.') or name.startswith('/'): is_local_path = True # for tarball or vcs source, applying --use-mirrors doesn't really make sense is_package = is_vcs or is_tar or is_local_path # just a shortcut for bool if cmd_opts is None: cmd_opts = _get_cmd_options(module, '%s %s' % (pip, state_map[state])) if not is_package and state != 'absent' and use_mirrors and '--use-mirrors' in cmd_opts: cmd += ' --use-mirrors' cmd += ' %s' % _get_full_name(name, version) elif requirements: cmd += ' -r %s' % requirements if module.check_mode: module.exit_json(changed=True) os.chdir(tempfile.gettempdir()) if chdir: os.chdir(chdir) rc, out_pip, err_pip = module.run_command(cmd, path_prefix=path_prefix) out += out_pip err += err_pip if rc == 1 and state == 'absent' and 'not installed' in out_pip: pass # rc is 1 when attempting to uninstall non-installed package elif rc != 0: _fail(module, cmd, out, err) if state == 'absent': changed = 'Successfully uninstalled' in out_pip else: changed = 'Successfully installed' in out_pip module.exit_json(changed=changed, cmd=cmd, name=name, version=version, state=state, requirements=requirements, virtualenv=env, stdout=out, stderr=err) # import module snippets from ansible.module_utils.basic import * main()