#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # (c) 2012, Stephen Fromm # # This file is part of Ansible # # Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Ansible. If not, see . DOCUMENTATION = ''' --- module: user author: "Stephen Fromm (@sfromm)" version_added: "0.2" short_description: Manage user accounts requirements: [ useradd, userdel, usermod ] description: - Manage user accounts and user attributes. options: name: required: true aliases: [ "user" ] description: - Name of the user to create, remove or modify. comment: required: false description: - Optionally sets the description (aka I(GECOS)) of user account. uid: required: false description: - Optionally sets the I(UID) of the user. non_unique: required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] description: - Optionally when used with the -u option, this option allows to change the user ID to a non-unique value. version_added: "1.1" group: required: false description: - Optionally sets the user's primary group (takes a group name). groups: required: false description: - Puts the user in this comma-delimited list of groups. When set to the empty string ('groups='), the user is removed from all groups except the primary group. append: required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] description: - If C(yes), will only add groups, not set them to just the list in I(groups). shell: required: false description: - Optionally set the user's shell. home: required: false description: - Optionally set the user's home directory. skeleton: required: false description: - Optionally set a home skeleton directory. Requires createhome option! password: required: false description: - Optionally set the user's password to this crypted value. See the user example in the github examples directory for what this looks like in a playbook. See U(http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/faq.html#how-do-i-generate-crypted-passwords-for-the-user-module) for details on various ways to generate these password values. Note on Darwin system, this value has to be cleartext. Beware of security issues. state: required: false default: "present" choices: [ present, absent ] description: - Whether the account should exist or not, taking action if the state is different from what is stated. createhome: required: false default: "yes" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] description: - Unless set to C(no), a home directory will be made for the user when the account is created or if the home directory does not exist. move_home: required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] description: - If set to C(yes) when used with C(home=), attempt to move the user's home directory to the specified directory if it isn't there already. system: required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] description: - When creating an account, setting this to C(yes) makes the user a system account. This setting cannot be changed on existing users. force: required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] description: - When used with C(state=absent), behavior is as with C(userdel --force). login_class: required: false description: - Optionally sets the user's login class for FreeBSD, OpenBSD and NetBSD systems. remove: required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] description: - When used with C(state=absent), behavior is as with C(userdel --remove). generate_ssh_key: required: false default: "no" choices: [ "yes", "no" ] version_added: "0.9" description: - Whether to generate a SSH key for the user in question. This will B(not) overwrite an existing SSH key. ssh_key_bits: required: false default: 2048 version_added: "0.9" description: - Optionally specify number of bits in SSH key to create. ssh_key_type: required: false default: rsa version_added: "0.9" description: - Optionally specify the type of SSH key to generate. Available SSH key types will depend on implementation present on target host. ssh_key_file: required: false default: .ssh/id_rsa version_added: "0.9" description: - Optionally specify the SSH key filename. If this is a relative filename then it will be relative to the user's home directory. ssh_key_comment: required: false default: ansible-generated on $HOSTNAME version_added: "0.9" description: - Optionally define the comment for the SSH key. ssh_key_passphrase: required: false version_added: "0.9" description: - Set a passphrase for the SSH key. If no passphrase is provided, the SSH key will default to having no passphrase. update_password: required: false default: always choices: ['always', 'on_create'] version_added: "1.3" description: - C(always) will update passwords if they differ. C(on_create) will only set the password for newly created users. expires: version_added: "1.9" required: false default: "None" description: - An expiry time for the user in epoch, it will be ignored on platforms that do not support this. Currently supported on Linux and FreeBSD. ''' EXAMPLES = ''' # Add the user 'johnd' with a specific uid and a primary group of 'admin' - user: name=johnd comment="John Doe" uid=1040 group=admin # Add the user 'james' with a bash shell, appending the group 'admins' and 'developers' to the user's groups - user: name=james shell=/bin/bash groups=admins,developers append=yes # Remove the user 'johnd' - user: name=johnd state=absent remove=yes # Create a 2048-bit SSH key for user jsmith in ~jsmith/.ssh/id_rsa - user: name=jsmith generate_ssh_key=yes ssh_key_bits=2048 ssh_key_file=.ssh/id_rsa # added a consultant whose account you want to expire - user: name=james18 shell=/bin/zsh groups=developers expires=1422403387 ''' import os import pwd import grp import syslog import platform import socket import time try: import spwd HAVE_SPWD=True except: HAVE_SPWD=False class User(object): """ This is a generic User manipulation class that is subclassed based on platform. A subclass may wish to override the following action methods:- - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() - ssh_key_gen() - ssh_key_fingerprint() - user_exists() All subclasses MUST define platform and distribution (which may be None). """ platform = 'Generic' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = '/etc/shadow' DATE_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%d' def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs): return load_platform_subclass(User, args, kwargs) def __init__(self, module): self.module = module self.state = module.params['state'] self.name = module.params['name'] self.uid = module.params['uid'] self.non_unique = module.params['non_unique'] self.group = module.params['group'] self.groups = module.params['groups'] self.comment = module.params['comment'] self.shell = module.params['shell'] self.password = module.params['password'] self.force = module.params['force'] self.remove = module.params['remove'] self.createhome = module.params['createhome'] self.move_home = module.params['move_home'] self.skeleton = module.params['skeleton'] self.system = module.params['system'] self.login_class = module.params['login_class'] self.append = module.params['append'] self.sshkeygen = module.params['generate_ssh_key'] self.ssh_bits = module.params['ssh_key_bits'] self.ssh_type = module.params['ssh_key_type'] self.ssh_comment = module.params['ssh_key_comment'] self.ssh_passphrase = module.params['ssh_key_passphrase'] self.update_password = module.params['update_password'] self.home = None self.expires = None if module.params['home'] is not None: self.home = os.path.expanduser(module.params['home']) if module.params['expires']: try: self.expires = time.gmtime(module.params['expires']) except Exception,e: module.fail_json("Invalid expires time %s: %s" %(self.expires, str(e))) if module.params['ssh_key_file'] is not None: self.ssh_file = module.params['ssh_key_file'] else: self.ssh_file = os.path.join('.ssh', 'id_%s' % self.ssh_type) # select whether we dump additional debug info through syslog self.syslogging = False def execute_command(self, cmd, use_unsafe_shell=False, data=None): if self.syslogging: syslog.openlog('ansible-%s' % os.path.basename(__file__)) syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_NOTICE, 'Command %s' % '|'.join(cmd)) return self.module.run_command(cmd, use_unsafe_shell=use_unsafe_shell, data=data) def remove_user_userdel(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)] if self.force: cmd.append('-f') if self.remove: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def create_user_useradd(self, command_name='useradd'): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path(command_name, True)] if self.uid is not None: cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) elif self.group_exists(self.name): # use the -N option (no user group) if a group already # exists with the same name as the user to prevent # errors from useradd trying to create a group when # USERGROUPS_ENAB is set in /etc/login.defs. if os.path.exists('/etc/redhat-release'): dist = platform.dist() major_release = int(dist[1].split('.')[0]) if major_release <= 5: cmd.append('-n') else: cmd.append('-N') else: cmd.append('-N') if self.groups is not None and len(self.groups): groups = self.get_groups_set() cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.expires: cmd.append('--expiredate') cmd.append(time.strftime(self.DATE_FORMAT, self.expires)) if self.password is not None: cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) if self.createhome: cmd.append('-m') if self.skeleton is not None: cmd.append('-k') cmd.append(self.skeleton) else: cmd.append('-M') if self.system: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def _check_usermod_append(self): # check if this version of usermod can append groups usermod_path = self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True) # for some reason, usermod --help cannot be used by non root # on RH/Fedora, due to lack of execute bit for others if not os.access(usermod_path, os.X_OK): return False cmd = [usermod_path] cmd.append('--help') rc, data1, data2 = self.execute_command(cmd) helpout = data1 + data2 # check if --append exists lines = helpout.split('\n') for line in lines: if line.strip().startswith('-a, --append'): return True return False def modify_user_usermod(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)] info = self.user_info() has_append = self._check_usermod_append() if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid): cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) ginfo = self.group_info(self.group) if info[3] != ginfo[2]: cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: current_groups = self.user_group_membership() groups_need_mod = False groups = [] if self.groups == '': if current_groups and not self.append: groups_need_mod = True else: groups = self.get_groups_set(remove_existing=False) group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups) if group_diff: if self.append: for g in groups: if g in group_diff: if has_append: cmd.append('-a') groups_need_mod = True break else: groups_need_mod = True if groups_need_mod: if self.append and not has_append: cmd.append('-A') cmd.append(','.join(group_diff)) else: cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.move_home: cmd.append('-m') if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.expires: cmd.append('--expiredate') cmd.append(time.strftime(self.DATE_FORMAT, self.expires)) if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password: cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) # skip if no changes to be made if len(cmd) == 1: return (None, '', '') elif self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def group_exists(self,group): try: # Try group as a gid first grp.getgrgid(int(group)) return True except (ValueError, KeyError): try: grp.getgrnam(group) return True except KeyError: return False def group_info(self, group): if not self.group_exists(group): return False try: # Try group as a gid first return list(grp.getgrgid(int(group))) except (ValueError, KeyError): return list(grp.getgrnam(group)) def get_groups_set(self, remove_existing=True): if self.groups is None: return None info = self.user_info() groups = set(filter(None, self.groups.split(','))) for g in set(groups): if not self.group_exists(g): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % (g)) if info and remove_existing and self.group_info(g)[2] == info[3]: groups.remove(g) return groups def user_group_membership(self): groups = [] info = self.get_pwd_info() for group in grp.getgrall(): if self.name in group.gr_mem and not info[3] == group.gr_gid: groups.append(group[0]) return groups def user_exists(self): try: if pwd.getpwnam(self.name): return True except KeyError: return False def get_pwd_info(self): if not self.user_exists(): return False return list(pwd.getpwnam(self.name)) def user_info(self): if not self.user_exists(): return False info = self.get_pwd_info() if len(info[1]) == 1 or len(info[1]) == 0: info[1] = self.user_password() return info def user_password(self): passwd = '' if HAVE_SPWD: try: passwd = spwd.getspnam(self.name)[1] except KeyError: return passwd if not self.user_exists(): return passwd elif self.SHADOWFILE: # Read shadow file for user's encrypted password string if os.path.exists(self.SHADOWFILE) and os.access(self.SHADOWFILE, os.R_OK): for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE).readlines(): if line.startswith('%s:' % self.name): passwd = line.split(':')[1] return passwd def get_ssh_key_path(self): info = self.user_info() if os.path.isabs(self.ssh_file): ssh_key_file = self.ssh_file else: ssh_key_file = os.path.join(info[5], self.ssh_file) return ssh_key_file def ssh_key_gen(self): info = self.user_info() if not os.path.exists(info[5]) and not self.module.check_mode: return (1, '', 'User %s home directory does not exist' % self.name) ssh_key_file = self.get_ssh_key_path() ssh_dir = os.path.dirname(ssh_key_file) if not os.path.exists(ssh_dir): if self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') try: os.mkdir(ssh_dir, 0700) os.chown(ssh_dir, info[2], info[3]) except OSError, e: return (1, '', 'Failed to create %s: %s' % (ssh_dir, str(e))) if os.path.exists(ssh_key_file): return (None, 'Key already exists', '') if self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('ssh-keygen', True)] cmd.append('-t') cmd.append(self.ssh_type) cmd.append('-b') cmd.append(self.ssh_bits) cmd.append('-C') cmd.append(self.ssh_comment) cmd.append('-f') cmd.append(ssh_key_file) cmd.append('-N') if self.ssh_passphrase is not None: cmd.append(self.ssh_passphrase) else: cmd.append('') (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc == 0: # If the keys were successfully created, we should be able # to tweak ownership. os.chown(ssh_key_file, info[2], info[3]) os.chown('%s.pub' % ssh_key_file, info[2], info[3]) return (rc, out, err) def ssh_key_fingerprint(self): ssh_key_file = self.get_ssh_key_path() if not os.path.exists(ssh_key_file): return (1, 'SSH Key file %s does not exist' % ssh_key_file, '') cmd = [ self.module.get_bin_path('ssh-keygen', True) ] cmd.append('-l') cmd.append('-f') cmd.append(ssh_key_file) return self.execute_command(cmd) def get_ssh_public_key(self): ssh_public_key_file = '%s.pub' % self.get_ssh_key_path() try: f = open(ssh_public_key_file) ssh_public_key = f.read().strip() f.close() except IOError: return None return ssh_public_key def create_user(self): # by default we use the create_user_useradd method return self.create_user_useradd() def remove_user(self): # by default we use the remove_user_userdel method return self.remove_user_userdel() def modify_user(self): # by default we use the modify_user_usermod method return self.modify_user_usermod() def create_homedir(self, path): if not os.path.exists(path): if self.skeleton is not None: skeleton = self.skeleton else: skeleton = '/etc/skel' if os.path.exists(skeleton): try: shutil.copytree(skeleton, path, symlinks=True) except OSError, e: self.module.exit_json(failed=True, msg="%s" % e) else: try: os.makedirs(path) except OSError, e: self.module.exit_json(failed=True, msg="%s" % e) def chown_homedir(self, uid, gid, path): try: os.chown(path, uid, gid) for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path): for d in dirs: os.chown(path, uid, gid) for f in files: os.chown(os.path.join(root, f), uid, gid) except OSError, e: self.module.exit_json(failed=True, msg="%s" % e) # =========================================== class FreeBsdUser(User): """ This is a FreeBSD User manipulation class - it uses the pw command to manipulate the user database, followed by the chpass command to change the password. This overrides the following methods from the generic class:- - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() """ platform = 'FreeBSD' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = '/etc/master.passwd' def remove_user(self): cmd = [ self.module.get_bin_path('pw', True), 'userdel', '-n', self.name ] if self.remove: cmd.append('-r') return self.execute_command(cmd) def create_user(self): cmd = [ self.module.get_bin_path('pw', True), 'useradd', '-n', self.name, ] if self.uid is not None: cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.comment is not None: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: groups = self.get_groups_set() cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.createhome: cmd.append('-m') if self.skeleton is not None: cmd.append('-k') cmd.append(self.skeleton) if self.shell is not None: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.login_class is not None: cmd.append('-L') cmd.append(self.login_class) if self.expires: days =( time.mktime(self.expires) - time.time() ) / 86400 cmd.append('-e') cmd.append(str(int(days))) # system cannot be handled currently - should we error if its requested? # create the user (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc is not None and rc != 0: self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc) # we have to set the password in a second command if self.password is not None: cmd = [ self.module.get_bin_path('chpass', True), '-p', self.password, self.name ] return self.execute_command(cmd) return (rc, out, err) def modify_user(self): cmd = [ self.module.get_bin_path('pw', True), 'usermod', '-n', self.name ] cmd_len = len(cmd) info = self.user_info() if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid): cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home: if self.move_home: cmd.append('-m') cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) ginfo = self.group_info(self.group) if info[3] != ginfo[2]: cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.login_class is not None: # find current login class user_login_class = None if os.path.exists(self.SHADOWFILE) and os.access(self.SHADOWFILE, os.R_OK): for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE).readlines(): if line.startswith('%s:' % self.name): user_login_class = line.split(':')[4] # act only if login_class change if self.login_class != user_login_class: cmd.append('-L') cmd.append(self.login_class) if self.groups is not None: current_groups = self.user_group_membership() groups = self.get_groups_set() group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups) groups_need_mod = False if group_diff: if self.append: for g in groups: if g in group_diff: groups_need_mod = True break else: groups_need_mod = True if groups_need_mod: cmd.append('-G') new_groups = groups if self.append: new_groups = groups | set(current_groups) cmd.append(','.join(new_groups)) if self.expires: days = ( time.mktime(self.expires) - time.time() ) / 86400 cmd.append('-e') cmd.append(str(int(days))) # modify the user if cmd will do anything if cmd_len != len(cmd): (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc is not None and rc != 0: self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc) else: (rc, out, err) = (None, '', '') # we have to set the password in a second command if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password: cmd = [ self.module.get_bin_path('chpass', True), '-p', self.password, self.name ] return self.execute_command(cmd) return (rc, out, err) # =========================================== class OpenBSDUser(User): """ This is a OpenBSD User manipulation class. Main differences are that OpenBSD:- - has no concept of "system" account. - has no force delete user This overrides the following methods from the generic class:- - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() """ platform = 'OpenBSD' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = '/etc/master.passwd' def create_user(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('useradd', True)] if self.uid is not None: cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: groups = self.get_groups_set() cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.login_class is not None: cmd.append('-L') cmd.append(self.login_class) if self.password is not None and self.password != '*': cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) if self.createhome: cmd.append('-m') if self.skeleton is not None: cmd.append('-k') cmd.append(self.skeleton) cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def remove_user_userdel(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)] if self.remove: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def modify_user(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)] info = self.user_info() if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid): cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) ginfo = self.group_info(self.group) if info[3] != ginfo[2]: cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: current_groups = self.user_group_membership() groups_need_mod = False groups_option = '-G' groups = [] if self.groups == '': if current_groups and not self.append: groups_need_mod = True else: groups = self.get_groups_set() group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups) if group_diff: if self.append: for g in groups: if g in group_diff: groups_option = '-S' groups_need_mod = True break else: groups_need_mod = True if groups_need_mod: cmd.append(groups_option) cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home: if self.move_home: cmd.append('-m') cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.login_class is not None: # find current login class user_login_class = None userinfo_cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userinfo', True), self.name] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(userinfo_cmd) for line in out.splitlines(): tokens = line.split() if tokens[0] == 'class' and len(tokens) == 2: user_login_class = tokens[1] # act only if login_class change if self.login_class != user_login_class: cmd.append('-L') cmd.append(self.login_class) if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None \ and self.password != '*' and info[1] != self.password: cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) # skip if no changes to be made if len(cmd) == 1: return (None, '', '') elif self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) # =========================================== class NetBSDUser(User): """ This is a NetBSD User manipulation class. Main differences are that NetBSD:- - has no concept of "system" account. - has no force delete user This overrides the following methods from the generic class:- - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() """ platform = 'NetBSD' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = '/etc/master.passwd' def create_user(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('useradd', True)] if self.uid is not None: cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: groups = self.get_groups_set() if len(groups) > 16: self.module.fail_json(msg="Too many groups (%d) NetBSD allows for 16 max." % len(groups)) cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.login_class is not None: cmd.append('-L') cmd.append(self.login_class) if self.password is not None: cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) if self.createhome: cmd.append('-m') if self.skeleton is not None: cmd.append('-k') cmd.append(self.skeleton) cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def remove_user_userdel(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)] if self.remove: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def modify_user(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)] info = self.user_info() if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid): cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) ginfo = self.group_info(self.group) if info[3] != ginfo[2]: cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: current_groups = self.user_group_membership() groups_need_mod = False groups = [] if self.groups == '': if current_groups and not self.append: groups_need_mod = True else: groups = self.get_groups_set() group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups) if group_diff: if self.append: for g in groups: if g in group_diff: groups = set(current_groups).union(groups) groups_need_mod = True break else: groups_need_mod = True if groups_need_mod: if len(groups) > 16: self.module.fail_json(msg="Too many groups (%d) NetBSD allows for 16 max." % len(groups)) cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home: if self.move_home: cmd.append('-m') cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.login_class is not None: cmd.append('-L') cmd.append(self.login_class) if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password: cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) # skip if no changes to be made if len(cmd) == 1: return (None, '', '') elif self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) # =========================================== class SunOS(User): """ This is a SunOS User manipulation class - The main difference between this class and the generic user class is that Solaris-type distros don't support the concept of a "system" account and we need to edit the /etc/shadow file manually to set a password. (Ugh) This overrides the following methods from the generic class:- - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() """ platform = 'SunOS' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = '/etc/shadow' def remove_user(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)] if self.remove: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def create_user(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('useradd', True)] if self.uid is not None: cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: groups = self.get_groups_set() cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.createhome: cmd.append('-m') if self.skeleton is not None: cmd.append('-k') cmd.append(self.skeleton) cmd.append(self.name) if self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') else: (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc is not None and rc != 0: self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc) # we have to set the password by editing the /etc/shadow file if self.password is not None: try: lines = [] for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'rb').readlines(): fields = line.strip().split(':') if not fields[0] == self.name: lines.append(line) continue fields[1] = self.password fields[2] = str(int(time.time() / 86400)) line = ':'.join(fields) lines.append('%s\n' % line) open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'w+').writelines(lines) except Exception, err: self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update users password: %s" % str(err)) return (rc, out, err) def modify_user_usermod(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)] cmd_len = len(cmd) info = self.user_info() if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid): cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) ginfo = self.group_info(self.group) if info[3] != ginfo[2]: cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: current_groups = self.user_group_membership() groups = self.get_groups_set() group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups) groups_need_mod = False if group_diff: if self.append: for g in groups: if g in group_diff: groups_need_mod = True break else: groups_need_mod = True if groups_need_mod: cmd.append('-G') new_groups = groups if self.append: new_groups.update(current_groups) cmd.append(','.join(new_groups)) if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home: if self.move_home: cmd.append('-m') cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') else: # modify the user if cmd will do anything if cmd_len != len(cmd): cmd.append(self.name) (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc is not None and rc != 0: self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc) else: (rc, out, err) = (None, '', '') # we have to set the password by editing the /etc/shadow file if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password: try: lines = [] for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'rb').readlines(): fields = line.strip().split(':') if not fields[0] == self.name: lines.append(line) continue fields[1] = self.password fields[2] = str(int(time.time() / 86400)) line = ':'.join(fields) lines.append('%s\n' % line) open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'w+').writelines(lines) rc = 0 except Exception, err: self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update users password: %s" % str(err)) return (rc, out, err) # =========================================== class DarwinUser(User): """ This is a Darwin Mac OS X User manipulation class. Main differences are that Darwin:- - Handles accounts in a database managed by dscl(1) - Has no useradd/groupadd - Does not create home directories - User password must be cleartext - UID must be given - System users must ben under 500 This overrides the following methods from the generic class:- - user_exists() - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() """ platform = 'Darwin' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = None dscl_directory = '.' fields = [ ('comment', 'RealName'), ('home', 'NFSHomeDirectory'), ('shell', 'UserShell'), ('uid', 'UniqueID'), ('group', 'PrimaryGroupID'), ] def _get_dscl(self): return [ self.module.get_bin_path('dscl', True), self.dscl_directory ] def _list_user_groups(self): cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += [ '-search', '/Groups', 'GroupMembership', self.name ] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) groups = [] for line in out.splitlines(): if line.startswith(' ') or line.startswith(')'): continue groups.append(line.split()[0]) return groups def _get_user_property(self, property): '''Return user PROPERTY as given my dscl(1) read or None if not found.''' cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += [ '-read', '/Users/%s' % self.name, property ] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: return None # from dscl(1) # if property contains embedded spaces, the list will instead be # displayed one entry per line, starting on the line after the key. lines = out.splitlines() #sys.stderr.write('*** |%s| %s -> %s\n' % (property, out, lines)) if len(lines) == 1: return lines[0].split(': ')[1] else: if len(lines) > 2: return '\n'.join([ lines[1].strip() ] + lines[2:]) else: if len(lines) == 2: return lines[1].strip() else: return None def _get_next_uid(self): '''Return the next available uid''' cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += ['-list', '/Users', 'UniqueID'] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json( msg="Unable to get the next available uid", rc=rc, out=out, err=err ) max_uid = 0 for line in out.splitlines(): if max_uid < int(line.split()[1]): max_uid = int(line.split()[1]) return max_uid + 1 def _change_user_password(self): '''Change password for SELF.NAME against SELF.PASSWORD. Please note that password must be cleatext. ''' # some documentation on how is stored passwords on OSX: # http://blog.lostpassword.com/2012/07/cracking-mac-os-x-lion-accounts-passwords/ # http://null-byte.wonderhowto.com/how-to/hack-mac-os-x-lion-passwords-0130036/ # http://pastebin.com/RYqxi7Ca # on OSX 10.8+ hash is SALTED-SHA512-PBKDF2 # https://pythonhosted.org/passlib/lib/passlib.hash.pbkdf2_digest.html # https://gist.github.com/nueh/8252572 cmd = self._get_dscl() if self.password: cmd += [ '-passwd', '/Users/%s' % self.name, self.password] else: cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name, 'Password', '*'] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json(msg='Error when changing password', err=err, out=out, rc=rc) return (rc, out, err) def _make_group_numerical(self): '''Convert SELF.GROUP to is stringed numerical value suitable for dscl.''' if self.group is None: self.group = 'nogroup' try: self.group = grp.getgrnam(self.group).gr_gid except KeyError: self.module.fail_json(msg='Group "%s" not found. Try to create it first using "group" module.' % self.group) # We need to pass a string to dscl self.group = str(self.group) def __modify_group(self, group, action): '''Add or remove SELF.NAME to or from GROUP depending on ACTION. ACTION can be 'add' or 'remove' otherwhise 'remove' is assumed. ''' if action == 'add': option = '-a' else: option = '-d' cmd = [ 'dseditgroup', '-o', 'edit', option, self.name, '-t', 'user', group ] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json(msg='Cannot %s user "%s" to group "%s".' % (action, self.name, group), err=err, out=out, rc=rc) return (rc, out, err) def _modify_group(self): '''Add or remove SELF.NAME to or from GROUP depending on ACTION. ACTION can be 'add' or 'remove' otherwhise 'remove' is assumed. ''' rc = 0 out = '' err = '' changed = False current = set(self._list_user_groups()) if self.groups is not None: target = set(self.groups.split(',')) else: target = set([]) for remove in current - target: (_rc, _err, _out) = self.__modify_group(remove, 'delete') rc += rc out += _out err += _err changed = True for add in target - current: (_rc, _err, _out) = self.__modify_group(add, 'add') rc += _rc out += _out err += _err changed = True return (rc, err, out, changed) def _update_system_user(self): '''Hide or show user on login window according SELF.SYSTEM. Returns 0 if a change has been made, None otherwhise.''' plist_file = '/Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow.plist' # http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5017?viewlocale=en_US cmd = [ 'defaults', 'read', plist_file, 'HiddenUsersList' ] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) # returned value is # ( # "_userA", # "_UserB", # userc # ) hidden_users = [] for x in out.splitlines()[1:-1]: try: x = x.split('"')[1] except IndexError: x = x.strip() hidden_users.append(x) if self.system: if not self.name in hidden_users: cmd = [ 'defaults', 'write', plist_file, 'HiddenUsersList', '-array-add', self.name ] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot user "%s" to hidden user list.' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc) return 0 else: if self.name in hidden_users: del(hidden_users[hidden_users.index(self.name)]) cmd = [ 'defaults', 'write', plist_file, 'HiddenUsersList', '-array' ] + hidden_users (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot remove user "%s" from hidden user list.' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc) return 0 def user_exists(self): '''Check is SELF.NAME is a known user on the system.''' cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += [ '-list', '/Users/%s' % self.name] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) return rc == 0 def remove_user(self): '''Delete SELF.NAME. If SELF.FORCE is true, remove its home directory.''' info = self.user_info() cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += [ '-delete', '/Users/%s' % self.name] (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot delete user "%s".' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc) if self.force: if os.path.exists(info[5]): shutil.rmtree(info[5]) out += "Removed %s" % info[5] return (rc, out, err) def create_user(self, command_name='dscl'): cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name] (rc, err, out) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot create user "%s".' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc) self._make_group_numerical() if self.uid is None: self.uid = str(self._get_next_uid()) # Homedir is not created by default if self.createhome: if self.home is None: self.home = '/Users/%s' % self.name if not os.path.exists(self.home): os.makedirs(self.home) self.chown_homedir(int(self.uid), int(self.group), self.home) for field in self.fields: if self.__dict__.has_key(field[0]) and self.__dict__[field[0]]: cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name, field[1], self.__dict__[field[0]]] (rc, _err, _out) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot add property "%s" to user "%s".' % (field[0], self.name), err=err, out=out, rc=rc) out += _out err += _err if rc != 0: return (rc, _err, _out) (rc, _err, _out) = self._change_user_password() out += _out err += _err self._update_system_user() # here we don't care about change status since it is a creation, # thus changed is always true. (rc, _out, _err, changed) = self._modify_group() out += _out err += _err return (rc, err, out) def modify_user(self): changed = None out = '' err = '' self._make_group_numerical() for field in self.fields: if self.__dict__.has_key(field[0]) and self.__dict__[field[0]]: current = self._get_user_property(field[1]) if current is None or current != self.__dict__[field[0]]: cmd = self._get_dscl() cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name, field[1], self.__dict__[field[0]]] (rc, _err, _out) = self.execute_command(cmd) if rc != 0: self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot update property "%s" for user "%s".' % (field[0], self.name), err=err, out=out, rc=rc) changed = rc out += _out err += _err if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None: (rc, _err, _out) = self._change_user_password() out += _out err += _err changed = rc (rc, _out, _err, _changed) = self._modify_group() out += _out err += _err if _changed is True: changed = rc rc = self._update_system_user() if rc == 0: changed = rc return (changed, out, err) # =========================================== class AIX(User): """ This is a AIX User manipulation class. This overrides the following methods from the generic class:- - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() """ platform = 'AIX' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = '/etc/security/passwd' def remove_user(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)] if self.remove: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def create_user_useradd(self, command_name='useradd'): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path(command_name, True)] if self.uid is not None: cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None and len(self.groups): groups = self.get_groups_set() cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.createhome: cmd.append('-m') if self.skeleton is not None: cmd.append('-k') cmd.append(self.skeleton) cmd.append(self.name) (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) # set password with chpasswd if self.password is not None: cmd = [] cmd.append(self.module.get_bin_path('chpasswd', True)) cmd.append('-e') cmd.append('-c') self.execute_command(' '.join(cmd), data="%s:%s" % (self.name, self.password)) return (rc, out, err) def modify_user_usermod(self): cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)] info = self.user_info() if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid): cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) ginfo = self.group_info(self.group) if info[3] != ginfo[2]: cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: current_groups = self.user_group_membership() groups_need_mod = False groups = [] if self.groups == '': if current_groups and not self.append: groups_need_mod = True else: groups = self.get_groups_set() group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups) if group_diff: if self.append: for g in groups: if g in group_diff: groups_need_mod = True break else: groups_need_mod = True if groups_need_mod: cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home: if self.move_home: cmd.append('-m') cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) # skip if no changes to be made if len(cmd) == 1: (rc, out, err) = (None, '', '') elif self.module.check_mode: return (True, '', '') else: cmd.append(self.name) (rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd) # set password with chpasswd if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password: cmd = [] cmd.append(self.module.get_bin_path('chpasswd', True)) cmd.append('-e') cmd.append('-c') (rc2, out2, err2) = self.execute_command(' '.join(cmd), data="%s:%s" % (self.name, self.password)) else: (rc2, out2, err2) = (None, '', '') if rc != None: return (rc, out+out2, err+err2) else: return (rc2, out+out2, err+err2) # =========================================== class HPUX(User): """ This is a HP-UX User manipulation class. This overrides the following methods from the generic class:- - create_user() - remove_user() - modify_user() """ platform = 'HP-UX' distribution = None SHADOWFILE = '/etc/shadow' def create_user(self): cmd = ['/usr/sam/lbin/useradd.sam'] if self.uid is not None: cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None and len(self.groups): groups = self.get_groups_set() cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.shell is not None: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.password is not None: cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) if self.createhome: cmd.append('-m') else: cmd.append('-M') if self.system: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def remove_user(self): cmd = ['/usr/sam/lbin/userdel.sam'] if self.force: cmd.append('-F') if self.remove: cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) def modify_user(self): cmd = ['/usr/sam/lbin/usermod.sam'] info = self.user_info() has_append = self._check_usermod_append() if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid): cmd.append('-u') cmd.append(self.uid) if self.non_unique: cmd.append('-o') if self.group is not None: if not self.group_exists(self.group): self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group) ginfo = self.group_info(self.group) if info[3] != ginfo[2]: cmd.append('-g') cmd.append(self.group) if self.groups is not None: current_groups = self.user_group_membership() groups_need_mod = False groups = [] if self.groups == '': if current_groups and not self.append: groups_need_mod = True else: groups = self.get_groups_set(remove_existing=False) group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups) if group_diff: if self.append: for g in groups: if g in group_diff: if has_append: cmd.append('-a') groups_need_mod = True break else: groups_need_mod = True if groups_need_mod: if self.append and not has_append: cmd.append('-A') cmd.append(','.join(group_diff)) else: cmd.append('-G') cmd.append(','.join(groups)) if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment: cmd.append('-c') cmd.append(self.comment) if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home: cmd.append('-d') cmd.append(self.home) if self.move_home: cmd.append('-m') if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell: cmd.append('-s') cmd.append(self.shell) if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password: cmd.append('-p') cmd.append(self.password) # skip if no changes to be made if len(cmd) == 1: return (None, '', '') elif self.module.check_mode: return (0, '', '') cmd.append(self.name) return self.execute_command(cmd) # =========================================== def main(): ssh_defaults = { 'bits': '2048', 'type': 'rsa', 'passphrase': None, 'comment': 'ansible-generated on %s' % socket.gethostname() } module = AnsibleModule( argument_spec = dict( state=dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent'], type='str'), name=dict(required=True, aliases=['user'], type='str'), uid=dict(default=None, type='str'), non_unique=dict(default='no', type='bool'), group=dict(default=None, type='str'), groups=dict(default=None, type='str'), comment=dict(default=None, type='str'), home=dict(default=None, type='str'), shell=dict(default=None, type='str'), password=dict(default=None, type='str'), login_class=dict(default=None, type='str'), # following options are specific to userdel force=dict(default='no', type='bool'), remove=dict(default='no', type='bool'), # following options are specific to useradd createhome=dict(default='yes', type='bool'), skeleton=dict(default=None, type='str'), system=dict(default='no', type='bool'), # following options are specific to usermod move_home=dict(default='no', type='bool'), append=dict(default='no', type='bool'), # following are specific to ssh key generation generate_ssh_key=dict(type='bool'), ssh_key_bits=dict(default=ssh_defaults['bits'], type='str'), ssh_key_type=dict(default=ssh_defaults['type'], type='str'), ssh_key_file=dict(default=None, type='str'), ssh_key_comment=dict(default=ssh_defaults['comment'], type='str'), ssh_key_passphrase=dict(default=None, type='str'), update_password=dict(default='always',choices=['always','on_create'],type='str'), expires=dict(default=None, type='float'), ), supports_check_mode=True ) user = User(module) if user.syslogging: syslog.openlog('ansible-%s' % os.path.basename(__file__)) syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_NOTICE, 'User instantiated - platform %s' % user.platform) if user.distribution: syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_NOTICE, 'User instantiated - distribution %s' % user.distribution) rc = None out = '' err = '' result = {} result['name'] = user.name result['state'] = user.state if user.state == 'absent': if user.user_exists(): if module.check_mode: module.exit_json(changed=True) (rc, out, err) = user.remove_user() if rc != 0: module.fail_json(name=user.name, msg=err, rc=rc) result['force'] = user.force result['remove'] = user.remove elif user.state == 'present': if not user.user_exists(): if module.check_mode: module.exit_json(changed=True) (rc, out, err) = user.create_user() result['system'] = user.system result['createhome'] = user.createhome else: # modify user (note: this function is check mode aware) (rc, out, err) = user.modify_user() result['append'] = user.append result['move_home'] = user.move_home if rc is not None and rc != 0: module.fail_json(name=user.name, msg=err, rc=rc) if user.password is not None: result['password'] = 'NOT_LOGGING_PASSWORD' if rc is None: result['changed'] = False else: result['changed'] = True if out: result['stdout'] = out if err: result['stderr'] = err if user.user_exists(): info = user.user_info() if info == False: result['msg'] = "failed to look up user name: %s" % user.name result['failed'] = True result['uid'] = info[2] result['group'] = info[3] result['comment'] = info[4] result['home'] = info[5] result['shell'] = info[6] result['uid'] = info[2] if user.groups is not None: result['groups'] = user.groups # handle missing homedirs info = user.user_info() if user.home is None: user.home = info[5] if not os.path.exists(user.home) and user.createhome: if not module.check_mode: user.create_homedir(user.home) user.chown_homedir(info[2], info[3], user.home) result['changed'] = True # deal with ssh key if user.sshkeygen: # generate ssh key (note: this function is check mode aware) (rc, out, err) = user.ssh_key_gen() if rc is not None and rc != 0: module.fail_json(name=user.name, msg=err, rc=rc) if rc == 0: result['changed'] = True (rc, out, err) = user.ssh_key_fingerprint() if rc == 0: result['ssh_fingerprint'] = out.strip() else: result['ssh_fingerprint'] = err.strip() result['ssh_key_file'] = user.get_ssh_key_path() result['ssh_public_key'] = user.get_ssh_public_key() module.exit_json(**result) # import module snippets from ansible.module_utils.basic import * main()