ansible/test/units/plugins/connection/test_connection.py
Matt Martz 445ff39f94
Become plugins (#50991)
* [WIP] become plugins

Move from hardcoded method to plugins for ease of use, expansion and overrides
  - load into connection as it is going to be the main consumer
  - play_context will also use to keep backwards compat API
  - ensure shell is used to construct commands when needed
  - migrate settings remove from base config in favor of plugin specific configs
  - cleanup ansible-doc
  - add become plugin docs
  - remove deprecated sudo/su code and keywords
  - adjust become options for cli
  - set plugin options from context
  - ensure config defs are avaialbe before instance
  - refactored getting the shell plugin, fixed tests
     - changed into regex as they were string matching, which does not work with random string generation
     - explicitly set flags for play context tests
 - moved plugin loading up front
 - now loads for basedir also
 - allow pyc/o for non m modules
 - fixes to tests and some plugins
 - migrate to play objects fro play_context
 - simiplify gathering
 -  added utf8 headers
 - moved option setting
 - add fail msg to dzdo
 - use tuple for multiple options on fail/missing
 - fix relative plugin paths
 - shift from play context to play
 - all tasks already inherit this from play directly
 - remove obsolete 'set play'
 - correct environment handling
 - add wrap_exe option to pfexec
 - fix runas to noop
 - fixed setting play context
 - added password configs
 - removed required false
 - remove from doc building till they are ready

future development:
  - deal with 'enable' and 'runas' which are not 'command wrappers' but 'state flags' and currently hardcoded in diff subsystems

* cleanup

  remove callers to removed func
  removed --sudo cli doc refs
  remove runas become_exe
  ensure keyerorr on plugin
  also fix backwards compat, missing method is attributeerror, not ansible error
  get remote_user consistently
  ignore missing system_tmpdirs on plugin load
  correct config precedence
  add deprecation
  fix networking imports
  backwards compat for plugins using BECOME_METHODS

* Port become_plugins to context.CLIARGS

This is a work in progress:
* Stop passing options around everywhere as we can use context.CLIARGS
  instead

* Refactor make_become_commands as asked for by alikins

* Typo in comment fix

* Stop loading values from the cli in more than one place

Both play and play_context were saving default values from the cli
arguments directly.  This changes things so that the default values are
loaded into the play and then play_context takes them from there.

* Rename BECOME_PLUGIN_PATH to DEFAULT_BECOME_PLUGIN_PATH

As alikins said, all other plugin paths are named
DEFAULT_plugintype_PLUGIN_PATH.  If we're going to rename these, that
should be done all at one time rather than piecemeal.

* One to throw away

This is a set of hacks to get setting FieldAttribute defaults to command
line args to work.  It's not fully done yet.

After talking it over with sivel and jimi-c this should be done by
fixing FieldAttributeBase and _get_parent_attribute() calls to do the
right thing when there is a non-None default.

What we want to be able to do ideally is something like this:

class Base(FieldAttributeBase):
    _check_mode = FieldAttribute([..] default=lambda: context.CLIARGS['check'])

class Play(Base):
    # lambda so that we have a chance to parse the command line args
    # before we get here.  In the future we might be able to restructure
    # this so that the cli parsing code runs before these classes are
    # defined.

class Task(Base):
    pass

And still have a playbook like this function:

---
- hosts:
  tasks:
  - command: whoami
    check_mode: True

(The check_mode test that is added as a separate commit in this PR will
let you test variations on this case).

There's a few separate reasons that the code doesn't let us do this or
a non-ugly workaround for this as written right now.  The fix that
jimi-c, sivel, and I talked about may let us do this or it may still
require a workaround (but less ugly) (having one class that has the
FieldAttributes with default values and one class that inherits from
that but just overrides the FieldAttributes which now have defaults)

* Revert "One to throw away"

This reverts commit 23aa883cbed11429ef1be2a2d0ed18f83a3b8064.

* Set FieldAttr defaults directly from CLIARGS

* Remove dead code

* Move timeout directly to PlayContext, it's never needed on Play

* just for backwards compat, add a static version of BECOME_METHODS to constants

* Make the become attr on the connection public, since it's used outside of the connection

* Logic fix

* Nuke connection testing if it supports specific become methods

* Remove unused vars

* Address rebase issues

* Fix path encoding issue

* Remove unused import

* Various cleanups

* Restore network_cli check in _low_level_execute_command

* type improvements for cliargs_deferred_get and swap shallowcopy to default to False

* minor cleanups

* Allow the su plugin to work, since it doesn't define a prompt the same way

* Fix up ksu become plugin

* Only set prompt if build_become_command was called

* Add helper to assist connection plugins in knowing they need to wait for a prompt

* Fix tests and code expectations

* Doc updates

* Various additional minor cleanups

* Make doas functional

* Don't change connection signature, load become plugin from TaskExecutor

* Remove unused imports

* Add comment about setting the become plugin on the playcontext

* Fix up tests for recent changes

* Support 'Password:' natively for the doas plugin

* Make default prompts raw

* wording cleanups. ci_complete

* Remove unrelated changes

* Address spelling mistake

* Restore removed test, and udpate to use new functionality

* Add changelog fragment

* Don't hard fail in set_attributes_from_cli on missing CLI keys

* Remove unrelated change to loader

* Remove internal deprecated FieldAttributes now

* Emit deprecation warnings now
2019-02-11 11:27:44 -06:00

263 lines
12 KiB
Python

# (c) 2015, Toshio Kuratomi <tkuratomi@ansible.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Make coding more python3-ish
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
from io import StringIO
import sys
import pytest
from units.compat import mock
from units.compat import unittest
from units.compat.mock import MagicMock
from units.compat.mock import patch
from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
from ansible.playbook.play_context import PlayContext
from ansible.plugins.connection import ConnectionBase
from ansible.plugins.loader import become_loader
# from ansible.plugins.connection.accelerate import Connection as AccelerateConnection
# from ansible.plugins.connection.chroot import Connection as ChrootConnection
# from ansible.plugins.connection.funcd import Connection as FuncdConnection
# from ansible.plugins.connection.jail import Connection as JailConnection
# from ansible.plugins.connection.libvirt_lxc import Connection as LibvirtLXCConnection
from ansible.plugins.connection.lxc import Connection as LxcConnection
from ansible.plugins.connection.local import Connection as LocalConnection
from ansible.plugins.connection.paramiko_ssh import Connection as ParamikoConnection
from ansible.plugins.connection.ssh import Connection as SSHConnection
from ansible.plugins.connection.docker import Connection as DockerConnection
# from ansible.plugins.connection.winrm import Connection as WinRmConnection
from ansible.plugins.connection.network_cli import Connection as NetworkCliConnection
from ansible.plugins.connection.httpapi import Connection as HttpapiConnection
pytest.importorskip("ncclient")
PY3 = sys.version_info[0] == 3
builtin_import = __import__
mock_ncclient = MagicMock(name='ncclient')
def import_mock(name, *args):
if name.startswith('ncclient'):
return mock_ncclient
return builtin_import(name, *args)
if PY3:
with patch('builtins.__import__', side_effect=import_mock):
from ansible.plugins.connection.netconf import Connection as NetconfConnection
else:
with patch('__builtin__.__import__', side_effect=import_mock):
from ansible.plugins.connection.netconf import Connection as NetconfConnection
class TestConnectionBaseClass(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.play_context = PlayContext()
self.play_context.prompt = (
'[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: '
)
self.in_stream = StringIO()
def tearDown(self):
pass
def test_subclass_error(self):
class ConnectionModule1(ConnectionBase):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
ConnectionModule1() # pylint: disable=abstract-class-instantiated
class ConnectionModule2(ConnectionBase):
def get(self, key):
super(ConnectionModule2, self).get(key)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
ConnectionModule2() # pylint: disable=abstract-class-instantiated
def test_subclass_success(self):
class ConnectionModule3(ConnectionBase):
@property
def transport(self):
pass
def _connect(self):
pass
def exec_command(self):
pass
def put_file(self):
pass
def fetch_file(self):
pass
def close(self):
pass
self.assertIsInstance(ConnectionModule3(self.play_context, self.in_stream), ConnectionModule3)
# def test_accelerate_connection_module(self):
# self.assertIsInstance(AccelerateConnection(), AccelerateConnection)
#
# def test_chroot_connection_module(self):
# self.assertIsInstance(ChrootConnection(), ChrootConnection)
#
# def test_funcd_connection_module(self):
# self.assertIsInstance(FuncdConnection(), FuncdConnection)
#
# def test_jail_connection_module(self):
# self.assertIsInstance(JailConnection(), JailConnection)
#
# def test_libvirt_lxc_connection_module(self):
# self.assertIsInstance(LibvirtLXCConnection(), LibvirtLXCConnection)
def test_lxc_connection_module(self):
self.assertIsInstance(LxcConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream), LxcConnection)
def test_local_connection_module(self):
self.assertIsInstance(LocalConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream), LocalConnection)
def test_paramiko_connection_module(self):
self.assertIsInstance(ParamikoConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream), ParamikoConnection)
def test_ssh_connection_module(self):
self.assertIsInstance(SSHConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream), SSHConnection)
@mock.patch('ansible.plugins.connection.docker.Connection._old_docker_version', return_value=('false', 'garbage', '', 1))
@mock.patch('ansible.plugins.connection.docker.Connection._new_docker_version', return_value=('docker version', '1.2.3', '', 0))
def test_docker_connection_module_too_old(self, mock_new_docker_verison, mock_old_docker_version):
self.assertRaisesRegexp(AnsibleError, '^docker connection type requires docker 1.3 or higher$',
DockerConnection, self.play_context, self.in_stream, docker_command='/fake/docker')
@mock.patch('ansible.plugins.connection.docker.Connection._old_docker_version', return_value=('false', 'garbage', '', 1))
@mock.patch('ansible.plugins.connection.docker.Connection._new_docker_version', return_value=('docker version', '1.3.4', '', 0))
def test_docker_connection_module(self, mock_new_docker_verison, mock_old_docker_version):
self.assertIsInstance(DockerConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream, docker_command='/fake/docker'),
DockerConnection)
# old version and new version fail
@mock.patch('ansible.plugins.connection.docker.Connection._old_docker_version', return_value=('false', 'garbage', '', 1))
@mock.patch('ansible.plugins.connection.docker.Connection._new_docker_version', return_value=('false', 'garbage', '', 1))
def test_docker_connection_module_wrong_cmd(self, mock_new_docker_version, mock_old_docker_version):
self.assertRaisesRegexp(AnsibleError, '^Docker version check (.*?) failed: ',
DockerConnection, self.play_context, self.in_stream, docker_command='/fake/docker')
# def test_winrm_connection_module(self):
# self.assertIsInstance(WinRmConnection(), WinRmConnection)
def test_network_cli_connection_module(self):
self.play_context.network_os = 'eos'
self.assertIsInstance(NetworkCliConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream), NetworkCliConnection)
def test_netconf_connection_module(self):
self.assertIsInstance(NetconfConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream), NetconfConnection)
def test_httpapi_connection_module(self):
self.play_context.network_os = 'eos'
self.assertIsInstance(HttpapiConnection(self.play_context, self.in_stream), HttpapiConnection)
def test_check_password_prompt(self):
local = (
b'[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: \n'
b'BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq\n'
)
ssh_pipelining_vvvv = b'''
debug3: mux_master_read_cb: channel 1 packet type 0x10000002 len 251
debug2: process_mux_new_session: channel 1: request tty 0, X 1, agent 1, subsys 0, term "xterm-256color", cmd "/bin/sh -c 'sudo -H -S -p "[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: " -u root /bin/sh -c '"'"'echo BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq; /bin/true'"'"' && sleep 0'", env 0
debug3: process_mux_new_session: got fds stdin 9, stdout 10, stderr 11
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 2
debug1: Sending command: /bin/sh -c 'sudo -H -S -p "[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: " -u root /bin/sh -c '"'"'echo BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq; /bin/true'"'"' && sleep 0'
debug2: channel 2: request exec confirm 1
debug2: channel 2: rcvd ext data 67
[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: debug2: channel 2: written 67 to efd 11
BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq
debug3: receive packet: type 98
''' # noqa
ssh_nopipelining_vvvv = b'''
debug3: mux_master_read_cb: channel 1 packet type 0x10000002 len 251
debug2: process_mux_new_session: channel 1: request tty 1, X 1, agent 1, subsys 0, term "xterm-256color", cmd "/bin/sh -c 'sudo -H -S -p "[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: " -u root /bin/sh -c '"'"'echo BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq; /bin/true'"'"' && sleep 0'", env 0
debug3: mux_client_request_session: session request sent
debug3: send packet: type 98
debug1: Sending command: /bin/sh -c 'sudo -H -S -p "[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: " -u root /bin/sh -c '"'"'echo BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq; /bin/true'"'"' && sleep 0'
debug2: channel 2: request exec confirm 1
debug2: exec request accepted on channel 2
[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: debug3: receive packet: type 2
debug3: Received SSH2_MSG_IGNORE
debug3: Received SSH2_MSG_IGNORE
BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq
debug3: receive packet: type 98
''' # noqa
ssh_novvvv = (
b'[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: \n'
b'BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq\n'
)
dns_issue = (
b'timeout waiting for privilege escalation password prompt:\n'
b'sudo: sudo: unable to resolve host tcloud014\n'
b'[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: \n'
b'BECOME-SUCCESS-ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq\n'
)
nothing = b''
in_front = b'''
debug1: Sending command: /bin/sh -c 'sudo -H -S -p "[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: " -u root /bin/sh -c '"'"'echo
'''
class ConnectionFoo(ConnectionBase):
@property
def transport(self):
pass
def _connect(self):
pass
def exec_command(self):
pass
def put_file(self):
pass
def fetch_file(self):
pass
def close(self):
pass
c = ConnectionFoo(self.play_context, self.in_stream)
c.set_become_plugin(become_loader.get('sudo'))
c.become.prompt = '[sudo via ansible, key=ouzmdnewuhucvuaabtjmweasarviygqq] password: '
self.assertTrue(c.check_password_prompt(local))
self.assertTrue(c.check_password_prompt(ssh_pipelining_vvvv))
self.assertTrue(c.check_password_prompt(ssh_nopipelining_vvvv))
self.assertTrue(c.check_password_prompt(ssh_novvvv))
self.assertTrue(c.check_password_prompt(dns_issue))
self.assertFalse(c.check_password_prompt(nothing))
self.assertFalse(c.check_password_prompt(in_front))