ansible/cloud/docker/docker_image.py

457 lines
16 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
#
# (c) 2014, Pavel Antonov <antonov@adwz.ru>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# This module is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this software. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
######################################################################
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: docker_image
author: "Pavel Antonov (@softzilla)"
version_added: "1.5"
short_description: manage docker images
description:
- Create, check and remove docker images
options:
path:
description:
- Path to directory with Dockerfile
required: false
default: null
aliases: []
dockerfile:
description:
- Dockerfile to use
required: false
default: Dockerfile
version_added: "2.0"
name:
description:
- Image name to work with
required: true
default: null
aliases: []
tag:
description:
- Image tag to work with
required: false
default: "latest"
aliases: []
nocache:
description:
- Do not use cache with building
required: false
default: false
aliases: []
docker_url:
description:
- URL of docker host to issue commands to
required: false
default: ${DOCKER_HOST} or unix://var/run/docker.sock
aliases: []
use_tls:
description:
- Whether to use tls to connect to the docker server. "no" means not to
use tls (and ignore any other tls related parameters). "encrypt" means
to use tls to encrypt the connection to the server. "verify" means to
also verify that the server's certificate is valid for the server
(this both verifies the certificate against the CA and that the
certificate was issued for that host. If this is unspecified, tls will
only be used if one of the other tls options require it.
choices: [ "no", "encrypt", "verify" ]
version_added: "2.0"
tls_client_cert:
description:
- Path to the PEM-encoded certificate used to authenticate docker client.
If specified tls_client_key must be valid
default: ${DOCKER_CERT_PATH}/cert.pem
version_added: "2.0"
tls_client_key:
description:
- Path to the PEM-encoded key used to authenticate docker client. If
specified tls_client_cert must be valid
default: ${DOCKER_CERT_PATH}/key.pem
version_added: "2.0"
tls_ca_cert:
description:
- Path to a PEM-encoded certificate authority to secure the Docker connection.
This has no effect if use_tls is encrypt.
default: ${DOCKER_CERT_PATH}/ca.pem
version_added: "2.0"
tls_hostname:
description:
- A hostname to check matches what's supplied in the docker server's
certificate. If unspecified, the hostname is taken from the docker_url.
default: Taken from docker_url
version_added: "2.0"
docker_api_version:
description:
- Remote API version to use. This defaults to the current default as
specified by docker-py.
default: docker-py default remote API version
version_added: "2.0"
state:
description:
- Set the state of the image
required: false
default: present
choices: [ "present", "absent", "build" ]
aliases: []
timeout:
description:
- Set image operation timeout
required: false
default: 600
aliases: []
requirements:
- "python >= 2.6"
- "docker-py"
- "requests"
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
Build docker image if required. Path should contains Dockerfile to build image:
- hosts: web
become: yes
tasks:
- name: check or build image
docker_image: path="/path/to/build/dir" name="my/app" state=present
Build new version of image:
- hosts: web
become: yes
tasks:
- name: check or build image
docker_image: path="/path/to/build/dir" name="my/app" state=build
Remove image from local docker storage:
- hosts: web
become: yes
tasks:
- name: remove image
docker_image: name="my/app" state=absent
'''
import re
import os
from urlparse import urlparse
try:
import json
except ImportError:
import simplejson as json
try:
from requests.exceptions import *
HAS_REQUESTS = True
except ImportError:
HAS_REQUESTS = False
try:
import docker.client
HAS_DOCKER_CLIENT = True
except ImportError:
HAS_DOCKER_CLIENT = False
DEFAULT_DOCKER_API_VERSION = None
if HAS_DOCKER_CLIENT:
try:
from docker.errors import APIError as DockerAPIError
except ImportError:
from docker.client import APIError as DockerAPIError
try:
# docker-py 1.2+
import docker.constants
DEFAULT_DOCKER_API_VERSION = docker.constants.DEFAULT_DOCKER_API_VERSION
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
# docker-py less than 1.2
DEFAULT_DOCKER_API_VERSION = docker.client.DEFAULT_DOCKER_API_VERSION
class DockerImageManager:
def __init__(self, module):
self.module = module
self.path = self.module.params.get('path')
self.dockerfile = self.module.params.get('dockerfile')
self.name = self.module.params.get('name')
self.tag = self.module.params.get('tag')
self.nocache = self.module.params.get('nocache')
# Connect to the docker server using any configured host and TLS settings.
env_host = os.getenv('DOCKER_HOST')
env_docker_verify = os.getenv('DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY')
env_cert_path = os.getenv('DOCKER_CERT_PATH')
env_docker_hostname = os.getenv('DOCKER_TLS_HOSTNAME')
docker_url = module.params.get('docker_url')
if not docker_url:
if env_host:
docker_url = env_host
else:
docker_url = 'unix://var/run/docker.sock'
docker_api_version = module.params.get('docker_api_version')
tls_client_cert = module.params.get('tls_client_cert', None)
if not tls_client_cert and env_cert_path:
tls_client_cert = os.path.join(env_cert_path, 'cert.pem')
tls_client_key = module.params.get('tls_client_key', None)
if not tls_client_key and env_cert_path:
tls_client_key = os.path.join(env_cert_path, 'key.pem')
tls_ca_cert = module.params.get('tls_ca_cert')
if not tls_ca_cert and env_cert_path:
tls_ca_cert = os.path.join(env_cert_path, 'ca.pem')
tls_hostname = module.params.get('tls_hostname')
if tls_hostname is None:
if env_docker_hostname:
tls_hostname = env_docker_hostname
else:
parsed_url = urlparse(docker_url)
if ':' in parsed_url.netloc:
tls_hostname = parsed_url.netloc[:parsed_url.netloc.rindex(':')]
else:
tls_hostname = parsed_url
if not tls_hostname:
tls_hostname = True
# use_tls can be one of four values:
# no: Do not use tls
# encrypt: Use tls. We may do client auth. We will not verify the server
# verify: Use tls. We may do client auth. We will verify the server
# None: Only use tls if the parameters for client auth were specified
# or tls_ca_cert (which requests verifying the server with
# a specific ca certificate)
use_tls = module.params.get('use_tls')
if use_tls is None and env_docker_verify is not None:
use_tls = 'verify'
tls_config = None
if use_tls != 'no':
params = {}
# Setup client auth
if tls_client_cert and tls_client_key:
params['client_cert'] = (tls_client_cert, tls_client_key)
# We're allowed to verify the connection to the server
if use_tls == 'verify' or (use_tls is None and tls_ca_cert):
if tls_ca_cert:
params['ca_cert'] = tls_ca_cert
params['verify'] = True
params['assert_hostname'] = tls_hostname
else:
params['verify'] = True
params['assert_hostname'] = tls_hostname
elif use_tls == 'encrypt':
params['verify'] = False
if params:
# See https://github.com/docker/docker-py/blob/d39da11/docker/utils/utils.py#L279-L296
docker_url = docker_url.replace('tcp://', 'https://')
tls_config = docker.tls.TLSConfig(**params)
self.client = docker.Client(
base_url=docker_url,
version=module.params.get('docker_api_version'),
timeout=module.params.get('timeout'),
tls=tls_config)
self.changed = False
self.log = []
self.error_msg = None
def get_log(self, as_string=True):
return "".join(self.log) if as_string else self.log
def build(self):
stream = self.client.build(self.path, dockerfile=self.dockerfile, tag=':'.join([self.name, self.tag]), nocache=self.nocache, rm=True, stream=True)
success_search = r'Successfully built ([0-9a-f]+)'
image_id = None
self.changed = True
for chunk in stream:
if not chunk:
continue
try:
chunk_json = json.loads(chunk)
except ValueError:
continue
if 'error' in chunk_json:
self.error_msg = chunk_json['error']
return None
if 'stream' in chunk_json:
output = chunk_json['stream']
self.log.append(output)
match = re.search(success_search, output)
if match:
image_id = match.group(1)
# Just in case we skipped evaluating the JSON returned from build
# during every iteration, add an error if the image_id was never
# populated
if not image_id:
self.error_msg = 'Unknown error encountered'
return image_id
def has_changed(self):
return self.changed
def get_images(self):
filtered_images = []
images = self.client.images()
for i in images:
# Docker-py version >= 0.3 (Docker API >= 1.8)
if 'RepoTags' in i:
repotag = ':'.join([self.name, self.tag])
if not self.name or repotag in i['RepoTags']:
filtered_images.append(i)
# Docker-py version < 0.3 (Docker API < 1.8)
elif (not self.name or self.name == i['Repository']) and (not self.tag or self.tag == i['Tag']):
filtered_images.append(i)
return filtered_images
def remove_images(self):
images = self.get_images()
for i in images:
try:
self.client.remove_image(i['Id'])
self.changed = True
except DockerAPIError as e:
# image can be removed by docker if not used
pass
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
path = dict(required=False, default=None, type='path'),
dockerfile = dict(required=False, default="Dockerfile"),
name = dict(required=True),
tag = dict(required=False, default="latest"),
nocache = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
state = dict(default='present', choices=['absent', 'present', 'build']),
use_tls = dict(default=None, choices=['no', 'encrypt', 'verify']),
tls_client_cert = dict(required=False, default=None, type='str'),
tls_client_key = dict(required=False, default=None, type='str'),
tls_ca_cert = dict(required=False, default=None, type='str'),
tls_hostname = dict(required=False, type='str', default=None),
docker_url = dict(),
docker_api_version = dict(required=False,
default=DEFAULT_DOCKER_API_VERSION,
type='str'),
timeout = dict(default=600, type='int'),
)
)
if not HAS_DOCKER_CLIENT:
module.fail_json(msg='docker-py is needed for this module')
if not HAS_REQUESTS:
module.fail_json(msg='requests is needed for this module')
try:
manager = DockerImageManager(module)
state = module.params.get('state')
failed = False
image_id = None
msg = ''
do_build = False
# build image if not exists
if state == "present":
images = manager.get_images()
if len(images) == 0:
do_build = True
# build image
elif state == "build":
do_build = True
# remove image or images
elif state == "absent":
manager.remove_images()
if do_build:
image_id = manager.build()
if image_id:
msg = "Image built: %s" % image_id
else:
failed = True
msg = "Error: %s\nLog:%s" % (manager.error_msg, manager.get_log())
module.exit_json(failed=failed, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg=msg, image_id=image_id)
except SSLError as e:
if get_platform() == "Darwin":
# Ensure that the environment variables has been set
if "DOCKER_HOST" not in os.environ:
environment_error = '''
It looks like you have not set your docker environment
variables. Please ensure that you have set the requested
variables as instructed when running boot2docker up. If
they are set in .bash_profile you will need to symlink
it to .bashrc.
'''
module.exit_json(failed=True, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg="SSLError: " + str(e) + environment_error)
# If the above is true it's likely the hostname does not match
else:
environment_error = '''
You may need to ignore hostname missmatches by setting
tls_hostname=boot2docker in your role. If this does not
resolve the issue please open an issue at
ansible/ansible-modules-core and ping michaeljs1990
'''
module.exit_json(failed=True, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg="SSLError: " + str(e) + environment_error)
# General error for non darwin users
else:
module.exit_json(failed=True, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg="SSLError: " + str(e))
except ConnectionError as e:
if get_platform() == "Darwin" and "DOCKER_HOST" not in os.environ:
# Ensure that the environment variables has been set
environment_error = '''
It looks like you have not set your docker environment
variables. Please ensure that you have set the requested
variables as instructed when running boot2docker up. If
they are set in .bash_profile you will need to symlink
it to .bashrc.
'''
module.exit_json(failed=True, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg="ConnectionError: " + str(e) + environment_error)
module.exit_json(failed=True, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg="ConnectionError: " + str(e))
except DockerAPIError as e:
module.exit_json(failed=True, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg="Docker API error: " + e.explanation)
except RequestException as e:
module.exit_json(failed=True, changed=manager.has_changed(), msg=repr(e))
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()