ansible/lib/ansible/module_common.py
Dag Wieers 27b2ae8ddc Fix to make sure only strings are being joined
Since BOOLEANS also contains integers, joining the list returns an error. Easy to test by giving a wrong value to a boolean argument:

    service name=httpd enabled=True

Since True is not in the allowed BOOLEANS, it will cause the error, which in its turn bails out because it joins strings and integers.
We may want to remove the integers from the choices since '0' and '1' are already in the list as strings. Personally I would expect only strings as arguments, not sure where these could be integers ??
2012-09-28 17:51:59 +02:00

324 lines
12 KiB
Python

# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
REPLACER = "#<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>>"
REPLACER_ARGS = "<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_ARGS>>"
MODULE_COMMON = """
# == BEGIN DYNAMICALLY INSERTED CODE ==
MODULE_ARGS = <<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_ARGS>>
BOOLEANS_TRUE = ['yes', 'on', '1', 'true', 1]
BOOLEANS_FALSE = ['no', 'off', '0', 'false', 0]
BOOLEANS = BOOLEANS_TRUE + BOOLEANS_FALSE
# ansible modules can be written in any language. To simplify
# development of Python modules, the functions available here
# can be inserted in any module source automatically by including
# #<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>> on a blank line by itself inside
# of an ansible module. The source of this common code lives
# in lib/ansible/module_common.py
try:
import json
except ImportError:
import simplejson as json
import base64
import os
import re
import shlex
import subprocess
import sys
import syslog
import types
import time
import shutil
import stat
try:
from hashlib import md5 as _md5
except ImportError:
from md5 import md5 as _md5
try:
from systemd import journal
has_journal = True
except ImportError:
import syslog
has_journal = False
class AnsibleModule(object):
def __init__(self, argument_spec, bypass_checks=False, no_log=False,
check_invalid_arguments=True, mutually_exclusive=None, required_together=None,
required_one_of=None):
'''
common code for quickly building an ansible module in Python
(although you can write modules in anything that can return JSON)
see library/* for examples
'''
self.argument_spec = argument_spec
(self.params, self.args) = self._load_params()
self._legal_inputs = []
self._handle_aliases()
# this may be disabled where modules are going to daisy chain into others
if check_invalid_arguments:
self._check_invalid_arguments()
self._set_defaults(pre=True)
if not bypass_checks:
self._check_required_arguments()
self._check_argument_types()
self._check_mutually_exclusive(mutually_exclusive)
self._check_required_together(required_together)
self._check_required_one_of(required_one_of)
self._set_defaults(pre=False)
if not no_log:
self._log_invocation()
def _handle_aliases(self):
for (k,v) in self.argument_spec.iteritems():
self._legal_inputs.append(k)
aliases = v.get('aliases', None)
default = v.get('default', None)
required = v.get('required', False)
if default is not None and required:
# not alias specific but this is a good place to check this
self.fail_json(msg="internal error: required and default are mutally exclusive for %s" % k)
if aliases is None:
continue
if type(aliases) != list:
self.fail_json(msg='internal error: aliases must be a list')
for alias in aliases:
self._legal_inputs.append(alias)
if alias in self.params:
self.params[k] = self.params[alias]
def _check_invalid_arguments(self):
for (k,v) in self.params.iteritems():
if k not in self._legal_inputs:
self.fail_json(msg="unsupported parameter for module: %s" % k)
def _count_terms(self, check):
count = 0
for term in check:
if term in self.params:
count += 1
return count
def _check_mutually_exclusive(self, spec):
if spec is None:
return
for check in spec:
count = self._count_terms(check)
if count > 1:
self.fail_json(msg="parameters are mutually exclusive: %s" % check)
def _check_required_one_of(self, spec):
if spec is None:
return
for check in spec:
count = self._count_terms(check)
if count == 0:
self.fail_json(msg="one of the following is required: %s" % check)
def _check_required_together(self, spec):
if spec is None:
return
for check in spec:
counts = [ self.count_terms([field]) for field in check ]
non_zero = [ c for c in counts if c > 0 ]
if len(non_zero) > 0:
if 0 in counts:
self.fail_json(msg="parameters are required together: %s" % check)
def _check_required_arguments(self):
''' ensure all required arguments are present '''
missing = []
for (k,v) in self.argument_spec.iteritems():
required = v.get('required', False)
if required and k not in self.params:
missing.append(k)
if len(missing) > 0:
self.fail_json(msg="missing required arguments: %s" % ",".join(missing))
def _check_argument_types(self):
''' ensure all arguments have the requested values, and there are no stray arguments '''
for (k,v) in self.argument_spec.iteritems():
choices = v.get('choices',None)
if choices is None:
continue
if type(choices) == list:
if k in self.params:
if self.params[k] not in choices:
choices_str=",".join([str(c) for c in choices])
msg="value of %s must be one of: %s, got: %s" % (k, choices_str, self.params[k])
self.fail_json(msg=msg)
else:
self.fail_json(msg="internal error: do not know how to interpret argument_spec")
def _set_defaults(self, pre=True):
for (k,v) in self.argument_spec.iteritems():
default = v.get('default', None)
if pre == True:
# this prevents setting defaults on required items
if default and k not in self.params:
self.params[k] = default
else:
# make sure things without a default still get set None
if k not in self.params:
self.params[k] = default
def _load_params(self):
''' read the input and return a dictionary and the arguments string '''
args = MODULE_ARGS
items = shlex.split(args)
params = {}
for x in items:
try:
(k, v) = x.split("=",1)
except:
self.fail_json(msg="this module requires key=value arguments")
params[k] = v
return (params, args)
def _log_invocation(self):
''' log that ansible ran the module '''
# TODO: generalize a seperate log function and make log_invocation use it
# Sanitize possible password argument when logging.
log_args = dict()
passwd_keys = ['password', 'login_password']
for param in self.params:
if param in passwd_keys:
log_args[param] = 'NOT_LOGGING_PASSWORD'
else:
log_args[param] = self.params[param]
if (has_journal):
journal_args = ["MESSAGE=Ansible module invoked", "MODULE=%s" % os.path.basename(__file__)]
for arg in log_args:
journal_args.append(arg.upper() + "=" + str(log_args[arg]))
journal.sendv(*journal_args)
else:
msg = ''
syslog.openlog('ansible-%s' % os.path.basename(__file__))
for arg in log_args:
msg = msg + arg + '=' + str(log_args[arg]) + ' '
syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_NOTICE, 'Invoked with %s' % msg)
def get_bin_path(self, arg, required=False, opt_dirs=[]):
'''
find system executable in PATH.
Optional arguments:
- required: if executable is not found and required is true, fail_json
- opt_dirs: optional list of directories to search in addition to PATH
if found return full path; otherwise return None
'''
sbin_paths = ['/sbin', '/usr/sbin', '/usr/local/sbin']
paths = []
for d in opt_dirs:
if d is not None and os.path.exists(d):
paths.append(d)
paths += os.environ.get('PATH', '').split(':')
bin_path = None
# mangle PATH to include /sbin dirs
for p in sbin_paths:
if p not in paths and os.path.exists(p):
paths.append(p)
for d in paths:
path = os.path.join(d, arg)
if os.path.exists(path) and self.is_executable(path):
bin_path = path
break
if required and bin_path is None:
self.fail_json(msg='Failed to find required executable %s' % arg)
return bin_path
def boolean(self, arg):
''' return a bool for the arg '''
if arg is None or type(arg) == bool:
return arg
if type(arg) in types.StringTypes:
arg = arg.lower()
if arg in BOOLEANS_TRUE:
return True
elif arg in BOOLEANS_FALSE:
return False
else:
self.fail_json(msg='Boolean %s not in either boolean list' % arg)
def jsonify(self, data):
return json.dumps(data)
def exit_json(self, **kwargs):
''' return from the module, without error '''
print self.jsonify(kwargs)
sys.exit(0)
def fail_json(self, **kwargs):
''' return from the module, with an error message '''
assert 'msg' in kwargs, "implementation error -- msg to explain the error is required"
kwargs['failed'] = True
print self.jsonify(kwargs)
sys.exit(1)
def is_executable(self, path):
'''is the given path executable?'''
return (stat.S_IXUSR & os.stat(path)[stat.ST_MODE]
or stat.S_IXGRP & os.stat(path)[stat.ST_MODE]
or stat.S_IXOTH & os.stat(path)[stat.ST_MODE])
def md5(self, filename):
''' Return MD5 hex digest of local file, or None if file is not present. '''
if not os.path.exists(filename):
return None
if os.path.isdir(filename):
self.fail_json(msg="attempted to take md5sum of directory: %s" % filename)
digest = _md5()
blocksize = 64 * 1024
infile = open(filename, 'rb')
block = infile.read(blocksize)
while block:
digest.update(block)
block = infile.read(blocksize)
infile.close()
return digest.hexdigest()
def backup_local(self, fn):
'''make a date-marked backup of the specified file, return True or False on success or failure'''
# backups named basename-YYYY-MM-DD@HH:MM~
ext = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d@%H:%M~", time.localtime(time.time()))
backupdest = '%s.%s' % (fn, ext)
try:
shutil.copy2(fn, backupdest)
except shutil.Error, e:
self.fail_json(msg='Could not make backup of %s to %s: %s' % (fn, backupdest, e))
return backupdest
# == END DYNAMICALLY INSERTED CODE ===
"""