729c03ed88
Adds some additional docs about the module parameters for s3 and ec2 modules.
595 lines
19 KiB
Python
595 lines
19 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: ec2
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short_description: create or terminate an instance in ec2, return instanceid
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description:
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- Creates or terminates ec2 instances. When created optionally waits for it to be 'running'. This module has a dependency on python-boto >= 2.5
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version_added: "0.9"
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options:
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key_name:
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description:
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- key pair to use on the instance
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required: true
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default: null
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aliases: ['keypair']
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id:
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description:
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- identifier for this instance or set of instances, so that the module will be idempotent with respect to EC2 instances. This identifier is valid for at least 24 hours after the termination of the instance, and should not be reused for another call later on. For details, see the description of client token at U(http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Run_Instance_Idempotency.html).
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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group:
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description:
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- security group (or list of groups) to use with the instance
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: [ 'groups' ]
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group_id:
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version_added: "1.1"
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description:
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- security group id (or list of ids) to use with the instance
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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region:
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version_added: "1.2"
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description:
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- the EC2 region to use
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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zone:
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version_added: "1.2"
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description:
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- availability zone in which to launch the instance
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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instance_type:
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description:
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- instance type to use for the instance
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required: true
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default: null
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aliases: []
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image:
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description:
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- I(emi) (or I(ami)) to use for the instance
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required: true
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default: null
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aliases: []
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kernel:
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description:
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- kernel I(eki) to use for the instance
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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ramdisk:
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description:
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- ramdisk I(eri) to use for the instance
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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wait:
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description:
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- wait for the instance to be in state 'running' before returning
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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aliases: []
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wait_timeout:
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description:
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- how long before wait gives up, in seconds
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default: 300
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aliases: []
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ec2_url:
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description:
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- url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints)
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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ec2_secret_key:
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description:
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- EC2 secret key. If not specified then the EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used.
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: [ EC2_SECRET_KEY ]
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ec2_access_key:
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description:
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- EC2 access key. If not specified then the EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used.
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: [ EC2_ACCESS_KEY ]
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count:
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description:
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- number of instances to launch
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required: False
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default: 1
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aliases: []
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monitor:
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version_added: "1.1"
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description:
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- enable detailed monitoring (CloudWatch) for instance
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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user_data:
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version_added: "0.9"
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description:
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- opaque blob of data which is made available to the ec2 instance
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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instance_tags:
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version_added: "1.0"
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description:
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- a hash/dictionary of tags to add to the new instance; '{"key":"value"}' and '{"key":"value","key":"value"}'
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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placement_group:
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version_added: "1.3"
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description:
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- placement group for the instance when using EC2 Clustered Compute
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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vpc_subnet_id:
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version_added: "1.1"
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description:
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- the subnet ID in which to launch the instance (VPC)
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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private_ip:
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version_added: "1.2"
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description:
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- the private ip address to assign the instance (from the vpc subnet)
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required: false
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defualt: null
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aliases: []
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instance_profile_name:
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version_added: "1.3"
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description:
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- Name of the IAM instance profile to use
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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instance_ids:
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version_added: "1.3"
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description:
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- list of instance ids, currently only used when state='absent'
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required: false
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default: null
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aliases: []
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state:
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version_added: "1.3"
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description:
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- create or terminate instances
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required: false
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default: 'present'
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aliases: []
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requirements: [ "boto" ]
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author: Seth Vidal, Tim Gerla, Lester Wade
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Basic provisioning example
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- local_action:
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module: ec2
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keypair: mykey
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instance_type: c1.medium
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image: emi-40603AD1
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wait: yes
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group: webserver
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count: 3
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# Advanced example with tagging and CloudWatch
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- local_action:
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module: ec2
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keypair: mykey
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group: databases
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instance_type: m1.large
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image: ami-6e649707
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wait: yes
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wait_timeout: 500
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count: 5
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instance_tags: '{"db":"postgres"}' monitoring=yes'
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# Multiple groups example
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local_action:
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module: ec2
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keypair: mykey
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group: ['databases', 'internal-services', 'sshable', 'and-so-forth']
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instance_type: m1.large
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image: ami-6e649707
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wait: yes
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wait_timeout: 500
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count: 5
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instance_tags: '{"db":"postgres"}' monitoring=yes'
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# VPC example
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- local_action:
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module: ec2
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keypair: mykey
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group_id: sg-1dc53f72
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instance_type: m1.small
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image: ami-6e649707
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wait: yes
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vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
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# Launch instances, runs some tasks
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# and then terminate them
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- name: Create a sandbox instance
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hosts: localhost
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gather_facts: False
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vars:
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keypair: my_keypair
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instance_type: m1.small
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security_group: my_securitygroup
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image: my_ami_id
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region: us-east-1
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tasks:
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- name: Launch instance
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local_action: ec2 keypair={{ keypair }} group={{ security_group }} instance_type={{ instance_type }} image={{ image }} wait=true region={{ region }}
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register: ec2
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- name: Add new instance to host group
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local_action: add_host hostname={{ item.public_ip }} groupname=launched
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with_items: ec2.instances
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- name: Wait for SSH to come up
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local_action: wait_for host={{ item.public_dns_name }} port=22 delay=60 timeout=320 state=started
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with_items: ec2.instances
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- name: Configure instance(s)
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hosts: launched
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sudo: True
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gather_facts: True
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roles:
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- my_awesome_role
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- my_awesome_test
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- name: Terminate instances
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hosts: localhost
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connection: local
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tasks:
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- name: Terminate instances that were previously launched
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local_action:
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module: ec2
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state: 'absent'
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instance_ids: {{ec2.instance_ids}}
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'''
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import sys
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import time
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try:
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import boto.ec2
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from boto.exception import EC2ResponseError
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except ImportError:
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print "failed=True msg='boto required for this module'"
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sys.exit(1)
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def get_instance_info(inst):
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"""
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Retrieves instance information from an instance
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ID and returns it as a dictionary
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"""
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return({
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'id': inst.id,
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'ami_launch_index': inst.ami_launch_index,
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'private_ip': inst.private_ip_address,
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'private_dns_name': inst.private_dns_name,
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'public_ip': inst.ip_address,
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'dns_name': inst.dns_name,
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'public_dns_name': inst.public_dns_name,
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'state_code': inst.state_code,
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'architecture': inst.architecture,
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'image_id': inst.image_id,
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'key_name': inst.key_name,
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'virtualization_type': inst.virtualization_type,
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'placement': inst.placement,
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'kernel': inst.kernel,
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'ramdisk': inst.ramdisk,
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'launch_time': inst.launch_time,
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'instance_type': inst.instance_type,
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'root_device_type': inst.root_device_type,
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'root_device_name': inst.root_device_name,
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'state': inst.state,
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'hypervisor': inst.hypervisor
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})
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def create_instances(module, ec2):
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"""
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Creates new instances
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module : AnsbileModule object
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ec2: authenticated ec2 connection object
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Returns:
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A list of dictionaries with instance information
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about the instances that were launched
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"""
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key_name = module.params.get('key_name')
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id = module.params.get('id')
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group_name = module.params.get('group')
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group_id = module.params.get('group_id')
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zone = module.params.get('zone')
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instance_type = module.params.get('instance_type')
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image = module.params.get('image')
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count = module.params.get('count')
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monitoring = module.params.get('monitoring')
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kernel = module.params.get('kernel')
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ramdisk = module.params.get('ramdisk')
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wait = module.params.get('wait')
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wait_timeout = int(module.params.get('wait_timeout'))
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placement_group = module.params.get('placement_group')
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user_data = module.params.get('user_data')
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instance_tags = module.params.get('instance_tags')
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vpc_subnet_id = module.params.get('vpc_subnet_id')
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private_ip = module.params.get('private_ip')
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instance_profile_name = module.params.get('instance_profile_name')
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# group_id and group_name are exclusive of each other
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if group_id and group_name:
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module.fail_json(msg = str("Use only one type of parameter (group_name) or (group_id)"))
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sys.exit(1)
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try:
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# Here we try to lookup the group id from the security group name - if group is set.
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if group_name:
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grp_details = ec2.get_all_security_groups()
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if type(group_name) == list:
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group_id = list(filter(lambda grp: str(grp.id) if str(tmp) in str(grp) else None, grp_details) for tmp in group_name)
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elif type(group_name) == str:
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for grp in grp_details:
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if str(group_name) in str(grp):
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group_id = [str(grp.id)]
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group_name = [group_name]
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# Now we try to lookup the group id testing if group exists.
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elif group_id:
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#wrap the group_id in a list if it's not one already
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if type(group_id) == str:
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group_id = [group_id]
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grp_details = ec2.get_all_security_groups(group_ids=group_id)
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grp_item = grp_details[0]
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group_name = [grp_item.name]
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except boto.exception.NoAuthHandlerFound, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = str(e))
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# Lookup any instances that much our run id.
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running_instances = []
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count_remaining = int(count)
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if id != None:
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filter_dict = {'client-token':id, 'instance-state-name' : 'running'}
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previous_reservations = ec2.get_all_instances(None, filter_dict)
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for res in previous_reservations:
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for prev_instance in res.instances:
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running_instances.append(prev_instance)
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count_remaining = count_remaining - len(running_instances)
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# Both min_count and max_count equal count parameter. This means the launch request is explicit (we want count, or fail) in how many instances we want.
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if count_remaining == 0:
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changed = False
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else:
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changed = True
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try:
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params = {'image_id': image,
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'key_name': key_name,
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'client_token': id,
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'min_count': count_remaining,
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'max_count': count_remaining,
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'monitoring_enabled': monitoring,
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'placement': zone,
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'placement_group': placement_group,
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'instance_type': instance_type,
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'kernel_id': kernel,
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'ramdisk_id': ramdisk,
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'subnet_id': vpc_subnet_id,
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'private_ip_address': private_ip,
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'user_data': user_data,
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'instance_profile_name': instance_profile_name}
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if vpc_subnet_id:
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params['security_group_ids'] = group_id
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else:
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params['security_groups'] = group_name
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res = ec2.run_instances(**params)
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except boto.exception.BotoServerError, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
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instids = [ i.id for i in res.instances ]
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while True:
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try:
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res.connection.get_all_instances(instids)
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break
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except boto.exception.EC2ResponseError as e:
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if "<Code>InvalidInstanceID.NotFound</Code>" in str(e):
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# there's a race between start and get an instance
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continue
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else:
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module.fail_json(msg = str(e))
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if instance_tags:
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try:
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ec2.create_tags(instids, module.from_json(instance_tags))
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except boto.exception.EC2ResponseError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
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# wait here until the instances are up
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res_list = res.connection.get_all_instances(instids)
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this_res = res_list[0]
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num_running = 0
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wait_timeout = time.time() + wait_timeout
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while wait and wait_timeout > time.time() and num_running < len(instids):
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res_list = res.connection.get_all_instances(instids)
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this_res = res_list[0]
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num_running = len([ i for i in this_res.instances if i.state=='running' ])
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time.sleep(5)
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if wait and wait_timeout <= time.time():
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# waiting took too long
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module.fail_json(msg = "wait for instances running timeout on %s" % time.asctime())
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for inst in this_res.instances:
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running_instances.append(inst)
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instance_dict_array = []
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created_instance_ids = []
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for inst in running_instances:
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d = get_instance_info(inst)
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created_instance_ids.append(inst.id)
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instance_dict_array.append(d)
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return (instance_dict_array, created_instance_ids, changed)
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def terminate_instances(module, ec2, instance_ids):
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"""
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Terminates a list of instances
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module: Ansible module object
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ec2: authenticated ec2 connection object
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termination_list: a list of instances to terminate in the form of
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[ {id: <inst-id>}, ..]
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Returns a dictionary of instance information
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about the instances terminated.
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If the instance to be terminated is running
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"changed" will be set to False.
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"""
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changed = False
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instance_dict_array = []
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if not isinstance(instance_ids, list) or len(instance_ids) < 1:
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module.fail_json(msg='instance_ids should be a list of instances, aborting')
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terminated_instance_ids = []
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for res in ec2.get_all_instances(instance_ids):
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for inst in res.instances:
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if inst.state == 'running':
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terminated_instance_ids.append(inst.id)
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instance_dict_array.append(get_instance_info(inst))
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try:
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ec2.terminate_instances([inst.id])
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except EC2ResponseError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg='Unable to terminate instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(inst.id, e))
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changed = True
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return (changed, instance_dict_array, terminated_instance_ids)
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec = dict(
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key_name = dict(aliases = ['keypair']),
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id = dict(),
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group = dict(type='list'),
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group_id = dict(),
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region = dict(choices=['eu-west-1', 'sa-east-1', 'us-east-1', 'ap-northeast-1', 'us-west-2', 'us-west-1', 'ap-southeast-1', 'ap-southeast-2']),
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zone = dict(),
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instance_type = dict(aliases=['type']),
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image = dict(),
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kernel = dict(),
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count = dict(default='1'),
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monitoring = dict(choices=BOOLEANS, default=False),
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ramdisk = dict(),
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wait = dict(choices=BOOLEANS, default=False),
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|
wait_timeout = dict(default=300),
|
|
ec2_url = dict(aliases=['EC2_URL']),
|
|
ec2_secret_key = dict(aliases=['EC2_SECRET_KEY'], no_log=True),
|
|
ec2_access_key = dict(aliases=['EC2_ACCESS_KEY']),
|
|
placement_group = dict(),
|
|
user_data = dict(),
|
|
instance_tags = dict(),
|
|
vpc_subnet_id = dict(),
|
|
private_ip = dict(),
|
|
instance_profile_name = dict(),
|
|
instance_ids = dict(type='list'),
|
|
state = dict(default='present'),
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
ec2_url = module.params.get('ec2_url')
|
|
ec2_secret_key = module.params.get('ec2_secret_key')
|
|
ec2_access_key = module.params.get('ec2_access_key')
|
|
region = module.params.get('region')
|
|
|
|
|
|
# allow eucarc environment variables to be used if ansible vars aren't set
|
|
if not ec2_url and 'EC2_URL' in os.environ:
|
|
ec2_url = os.environ['EC2_URL']
|
|
if not ec2_secret_key and 'EC2_SECRET_KEY' in os.environ:
|
|
ec2_secret_key = os.environ['EC2_SECRET_KEY']
|
|
if not ec2_access_key and 'EC2_ACCESS_KEY' in os.environ:
|
|
ec2_access_key = os.environ['EC2_ACCESS_KEY']
|
|
|
|
# If we have a region specified, connect to its endpoint.
|
|
if region:
|
|
try:
|
|
ec2 = boto.ec2.connect_to_region(region, aws_access_key_id=ec2_access_key, aws_secret_access_key=ec2_secret_key)
|
|
except boto.exception.NoAuthHandlerFound, e:
|
|
module.fail_json(msg = str(e))
|
|
# Otherwise, no region so we fallback to the old connection method
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
if ec2_url: # if we have an URL set, connect to the specified endpoint
|
|
ec2 = boto.connect_ec2_endpoint(ec2_url, ec2_access_key, ec2_secret_key)
|
|
else: # otherwise it's Amazon.
|
|
ec2 = boto.connect_ec2(ec2_access_key, ec2_secret_key)
|
|
except boto.exception.NoAuthHandlerFound, e:
|
|
module.fail_json(msg = str(e))
|
|
|
|
if module.params.get('state') == 'absent':
|
|
instance_ids = module.params.get('instance_ids')
|
|
if not isinstance(instance_ids, list):
|
|
module.fail_json(msg='termination_list needs to be a list of instances to terminate')
|
|
|
|
(changed, instance_dict_array, new_instance_ids) = terminate_instances(module, ec2, instance_ids)
|
|
|
|
elif module.params.get('state') == 'present':
|
|
# Changed is always set to true when provisioning new instances
|
|
if not module.params.get('key_name'):
|
|
module.fail_json(msg='key_name parameter is required for new instance')
|
|
if not module.params.get('image'):
|
|
module.fail_json(msg='image parameter is required for new instance')
|
|
(instance_dict_array, new_instance_ids, changed) = create_instances(module, ec2)
|
|
|
|
module.exit_json(changed=changed, instance_ids=new_instance_ids, instances=instance_dict_array)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
|
|
#<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>>
|
|
|
|
main()
|