ansible/cloud/rax_facts

#!/usr/bin/python -tt
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: rax_facts
short_description: Gather facts for Rackspace Cloud Servers
description:
     - Gather facts for Rackspace Cloud Servers.
version_added: "1.4"
options:
  address:
    description:
      - Server IP address to retrieve facts for, will match any IP assigned to
        the server
  api_key:
    description:
      - Rackspace API key (overrides C(credentials))
  credentials:
    description:
      - File to find the Rackspace credentials in (ignored if C(api_key) and
        C(username) are provided)
    default: null
    aliases: ['creds_file']
  id:
    description:
      - Server ID to retrieve facts for
  name:
    description:
      - Server name to retrieve facts for
    default: null
  region:
    description:
      - Region to create the load balancer in
    default: DFW
  username:
    description:
      - Rackspace username (overrides C(credentials))
requirements: [ "pyrax" ]
author: Matt Martz
notes:
  - The following environment variables can be used, C(RAX_USERNAME),
    C(RAX_API_KEY), C(RAX_CREDS_FILE), C(RAX_CREDENTIALS), C(RAX_REGION).
  - C(RAX_CREDENTIALS) and C(RAX_CREDS_FILE) points to a credentials file
    appropriate for pyrax. See U(https://github.com/rackspace/pyrax/blob/master/docs/getting_started.md#authenticating)
  - C(RAX_USERNAME) and C(RAX_API_KEY) obviate the use of a credentials file
  - C(RAX_REGION) defines a Rackspace Public Cloud region (DFW, ORD, LON, ...)
'''

EXAMPLES = '''
- name: Gather info about servers
  hosts: all
  gather_facts: False
  tasks:
    - name: Get facts about servers
      local_action:
        module: rax_facts
        credentials: ~/.raxpub
        name: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
        region: DFW
    - name: Map some facts
      set_fact:
        ansible_ssh_host: "{{ rax_accessipv4 }}"
'''

import sys
import os

from types import NoneType

try:
    import pyrax
except ImportError:
    print("failed=True msg='pyrax required for this module'")
    sys.exit(1)

NON_CALLABLES = (basestring, bool, dict, int, list, NoneType)


def pyrax_object_to_dict(obj):
    instance = {}
    for key in dir(obj):
        value = getattr(obj, key)
        if (isinstance(value, NON_CALLABLES) and not key.startswith('_')):
            key = 'rax_' + (re.sub('[^A-Za-z0-9\-]', '_', key)
                            .lower()
                            .lstrip('_'))
            instance[key] = value
    return instance


def rax_facts(module, address, name, server_id):
    changed = False

    cs = pyrax.cloudservers
    ansible_facts = {}

    search_opts = {}
    if name:
        search_opts = dict(name=name)
        try:
            servers = cs.servers.list(search_opts=search_opts)
        except Exception, e:
            module.fail_json(msg='%s' % e.message)
    elif address:
        servers = []
        try:
            for server in cs.servers.list():
                for addresses in server.networks.values():
                    if address in addresses:
                        servers.append(server)
                        break
        except Exception, e:
            module.fail_json(msg='%s' % e.message)
    elif server_id:
        servers = []
        try:
            servers.append(cs.servers.get(server_id))
        except Exception, e:
            pass

    if len(servers) > 1:
        module.fail_json(msg='Multiple servers found matching provided '
                             'search parameters')
    elif len(servers) == 1:
        ansible_facts = pyrax_object_to_dict(servers[0])

    module.exit_json(changed=changed, ansible_facts=ansible_facts)


def main():
    module = AnsibleModule(
        argument_spec=dict(
            address=dict(),
            api_key=dict(),
            credentials=dict(aliases=['creds_file']),
            id=dict(),
            name=dict(),
            region=dict(),
            username=dict(),
        ),
        mutually_exclusive=[['address', 'id', 'name']],
        required_one_of=[['address', 'id', 'name']],
    )

    address = module.params.get('address')
    api_key = module.params.get('api_key')
    credentials = module.params.get('credentials')
    server_id = module.params.get('id')
    name = module.params.get('name')
    region = module.params.get('region')
    username = module.params.get('username')

    try:
        username = username or os.environ.get('RAX_USERNAME')
        api_key = api_key or os.environ.get('RAX_API_KEY')
        credentials = (credentials or os.environ.get('RAX_CREDENTIALS') or
                       os.environ.get('RAX_CREDS_FILE'))
        region = region or os.environ.get('RAX_REGION')
    except KeyError, e:
        module.fail_json(msg='Unable to load %s' % e.message)

    try:
        pyrax.set_setting('identity_type', 'rackspace')
        if api_key and username:
            pyrax.set_credentials(username, api_key=api_key, region=region)
        elif credentials:
            credentials = os.path.expanduser(credentials)
            pyrax.set_credential_file(credentials, region=region)
        else:
            raise Exception('No credentials supplied!')
    except Exception, e:
        module.fail_json(msg='%s' % e.message)

    rax_facts(module, address, name, server_id)

from ansible.module_utils.basic import *

main()