ansible/files/acl.py

327 lines
9.9 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: acl
version_added: "1.4"
short_description: Sets and retrieves file ACL information.
description:
- Sets and retrieves file ACL information.
notes:
- As of Ansible 2.0, this module only supports Linux distributions.
options:
name:
required: true
default: null
description:
- The full path of the file or object.
aliases: ['path']
state:
required: false
default: query
choices: [ 'query', 'present', 'absent' ]
description:
- defines whether the ACL should be present or not. The C(query) state gets the current acl without changing it, for use in 'register' operations.
follow:
required: false
default: yes
choices: [ 'yes', 'no' ]
description:
- whether to follow symlinks on the path if a symlink is encountered.
default:
version_added: "1.5"
required: false
default: no
choices: [ 'yes', 'no' ]
description:
- if the target is a directory, setting this to yes will make it the default acl for entities created inside the directory. It causes an error if name is a file.
entity:
version_added: "1.5"
required: false
description:
- actual user or group that the ACL applies to when matching entity types user or group are selected.
etype:
version_added: "1.5"
required: false
default: null
choices: [ 'user', 'group', 'mask', 'other' ]
description:
- the entity type of the ACL to apply, see setfacl documentation for more info.
permissions:
version_added: "1.5"
required: false
default: null
description:
- Permissions to apply/remove can be any combination of r, w and x (read, write and execute respectively)
entry:
required: false
default: null
description:
- DEPRECATED. The acl to set or remove. This must always be quoted in the form of '<etype>:<qualifier>:<perms>'. The qualifier may be empty for some types, but the type and perms are always requried. '-' can be used as placeholder when you do not care about permissions. This is now superseded by entity, type and permissions fields.
recursive:
version_added: "2.0"
required: false
default: no
choices: [ 'yes', 'no' ]
description:
- Recursively sets the specified ACL (added in Ansible 2.0). Incompatible with C(state=query).
author:
- "Brian Coca (@bcoca)"
- "Jérémie Astori (@astorije)"
notes:
- The "acl" module requires that acls are enabled on the target filesystem and that the setfacl and getfacl binaries are installed.
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Grant user Joe read access to a file
- acl: name=/etc/foo.conf entity=joe etype=user permissions="r" state=present
# Removes the acl for Joe on a specific file
- acl: name=/etc/foo.conf entity=joe etype=user state=absent
# Sets default acl for joe on foo.d
- acl: name=/etc/foo.d entity=joe etype=user permissions=rw default=yes state=present
# Same as previous but using entry shorthand
- acl: name=/etc/foo.d entry="default:user:joe:rw-" state=present
# Obtain the acl for a specific file
- acl: name=/etc/foo.conf
register: acl_info
'''
RETURN = '''
acl:
description: Current acl on provided path (after changes, if any)
returned: success
type: list
sample: [ "user::rwx", "group::rwx", "other::rwx" ]
'''
def split_entry(entry):
''' splits entry and ensures normalized return'''
a = entry.split(':')
a.reverse()
if len(a) == 3:
a.append(False)
try:
p, e, t, d = a
except ValueError, e:
print "wtf?? %s => %s" % (entry, a)
raise e
if d:
d = True
if t.startswith("u"):
t = "user"
elif t.startswith("g"):
t = "group"
elif t.startswith("m"):
t = "mask"
elif t.startswith("o"):
t = "other"
else:
t = None
return [d, t, e, p]
def build_entry(etype, entity, permissions=None):
'''Builds and returns an entry string. Does not include the permissions bit if they are not provided.'''
if permissions:
return etype + ':' + entity + ':' + permissions
else:
return etype + ':' + entity
def build_command(module, mode, path, follow, default, recursive, entry=''):
'''Builds and returns a getfacl/setfacl command.'''
if mode == 'set':
cmd = [module.get_bin_path('setfacl', True)]
cmd.append('-m "%s"' % entry)
elif mode == 'rm':
cmd = [module.get_bin_path('setfacl', True)]
cmd.append('-x "%s"' % entry)
else: # mode == 'get'
cmd = [module.get_bin_path('getfacl', True)]
# prevents absolute path warnings and removes headers
cmd.append('--omit-header')
cmd.append('--absolute-names')
if recursive:
cmd.append('--recursive')
if not follow:
cmd.append('-h')
if default:
if(mode == 'rm'):
cmd.append('-k')
else: # mode == 'set' or mode == 'get'
cmd.append('-d')
cmd.append(path)
return cmd
def acl_changed(module, cmd):
'''Returns true if the provided command affects the existing ACLs, false otherwise.'''
cmd = cmd[:] # lists are mutables so cmd would be overriden without this
cmd.insert(1, '--test')
lines = run_acl(module, cmd)
for line in lines:
if not line.endswith('*,*'):
return True
return False
def run_acl(module, cmd, check_rc=True):
try:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(' '.join(cmd), check_rc=check_rc)
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg=e.strerror)
lines = out.splitlines()
if lines and not lines[-1].split():
# trim last line only when it is empty
return lines[:-1]
else:
return lines
def main():
if get_platform().lower() != 'linux':
module.fail_json(msg="The acl module is only available for Linux distributions.")
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
name=dict(required=True, aliases=['path'], type='str'),
entry=dict(required=False, type='str'),
entity=dict(required=False, type='str', default=''),
etype=dict(
required=False,
choices=['other', 'user', 'group', 'mask'],
type='str'
),
permissions=dict(required=False, type='str'),
state=dict(
required=False,
default='query',
choices=['query', 'present', 'absent'],
type='str'
),
follow=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=True),
default=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=False),
recursive=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=False),
),
supports_check_mode=True,
)
path = os.path.expanduser(module.params.get('name'))
entry = module.params.get('entry')
entity = module.params.get('entity')
etype = module.params.get('etype')
permissions = module.params.get('permissions')
state = module.params.get('state')
follow = module.params.get('follow')
default = module.params.get('default')
recursive = module.params.get('recursive')
if not os.path.exists(path):
module.fail_json(msg="Path not found or not accessible.")
if state == 'query' and recursive:
module.fail_json(msg="'recursive' MUST NOT be set when 'state=query'.")
if not entry:
if state == 'absent' and permissions:
module.fail_json(msg="'permissions' MUST NOT be set when 'state=absent'.")
if state == 'absent' and not entity:
module.fail_json(msg="'entity' MUST be set when 'state=absent'.")
if state in ['present', 'absent'] and not etype:
module.fail_json(msg="'etype' MUST be set when 'state=%s'." % state)
if entry:
if etype or entity or permissions:
module.fail_json(msg="'entry' MUST NOT be set when 'entity', 'etype' or 'permissions' are set.")
if state == 'present' and entry.count(":") != 3:
module.fail_json(msg="'entry' MUST have 3 sections divided by ':' when 'state=present'.")
if state == 'absent' and entry.count(":") != 2:
module.fail_json(msg="'entry' MUST have 2 sections divided by ':' when 'state=absent'.")
default, etype, entity, permissions = split_entry(entry)
changed = False
msg = ""
if state == 'present':
entry = build_entry(etype, entity, permissions)
command = build_command(
module, 'set', path, follow,
default, recursive, entry
)
changed = acl_changed(module, command)
if changed and not module.check_mode:
run_acl(module, command)
msg = "%s is present" % entry
elif state == 'absent':
entry = build_entry(etype, entity)
command = build_command(
module, 'rm', path, follow,
default, recursive, entry
)
changed = acl_changed(module, command)
if changed and not module.check_mode:
run_acl(module, command, False)
msg = "%s is absent" % entry
elif state == 'query':
msg = "current acl"
acl = run_acl(
module,
build_command(module, 'get', path, follow, default, recursive)
)
module.exit_json(changed=changed, msg=msg, acl=acl)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
main()