ansible/system/systemd.py
Brian Coca fb77ab49ab first draft systemd service plugin (#3660)
* first draft systemd service plugin

* now systemd status handles multiline values
2016-05-25 17:20:08 -04:00

354 lines
14 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2016, Brian Coca <bcoca@ansible.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
module: systemd
author:
- "Ansible Core Team"
version_added: "2.2"
short_description: Manage services.
description:
- Controls systemd services on remote hosts.
options:
name:
required: true
description:
- Name of the service.
aliases: ['unit', 'service']
state:
required: false
default: null
choices: [ 'started', 'stopped', 'restarted', 'reloaded' ]
description:
- C(started)/C(stopped) are idempotent actions that will not run commands unless necessary.
C(restarted) will always bounce the service. C(reloaded) will always reload.
enabled:
required: false
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
default: null
description:
- Whether the service should start on boot. B(At least one of state and enabled are required.)
masked:
required: false
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
default: null
description:
- Whether the unit should be masked or not, a masked unit is impossible to start.
daemon_reload:
required: false
default: no
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
description:
- run daemon-reload before doing any other operations, to make sure systemd has read any changes.
aliases: ['daemon-reload']
notes:
- One option other than name is required.
requirements:
- A system managed by systemd
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Example action to start service httpd, if not running
- systemd: state=started name=httpd
# Example action to stop service cron on debian, if running
- systemd: name=cron state=stopped
# Example action to restart service cron on centos, in all cases, also issue deamon-reload to pick up config changes
- systemd: state=restarted daemon_reload: yes name=crond
# Example action to reload service httpd, in all cases
- systemd: name=httpd state=reloaded
# Example action to enable service httpd and ensure it is not masked
- systemd:
name: httpd
enabled: yes
mased: no
'''
RETURN = '''
status:
description: A dictionary with the key=value pairs returned from `systemctl show`
returned: success
type: complex
sample: {
"ActiveEnterTimestamp": "Sun 2016-05-15 18:28:49 EDT",
"ActiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "8135942",
"ActiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "0",
"ActiveState": "active",
"After": "auditd.service systemd-user-sessions.service time-sync.target systemd-journald.socket basic.target system.slice",
"AllowIsolate": "no",
"Before": "shutdown.target multi-user.target",
"BlockIOAccounting": "no",
"BlockIOWeight": "1000",
"CPUAccounting": "no",
"CPUSchedulingPolicy": "0",
"CPUSchedulingPriority": "0",
"CPUSchedulingResetOnFork": "no",
"CPUShares": "1024",
"CanIsolate": "no",
"CanReload": "yes",
"CanStart": "yes",
"CanStop": "yes",
"CapabilityBoundingSet": "18446744073709551615",
"ConditionResult": "yes",
"ConditionTimestamp": "Sun 2016-05-15 18:28:49 EDT",
"ConditionTimestampMonotonic": "7902742",
"Conflicts": "shutdown.target",
"ControlGroup": "/system.slice/crond.service",
"ControlPID": "0",
"DefaultDependencies": "yes",
"Delegate": "no",
"Description": "Command Scheduler",
"DevicePolicy": "auto",
"EnvironmentFile": "/etc/sysconfig/crond (ignore_errors=no)",
"ExecMainCode": "0",
"ExecMainExitTimestampMonotonic": "0",
"ExecMainPID": "595",
"ExecMainStartTimestamp": "Sun 2016-05-15 18:28:49 EDT",
"ExecMainStartTimestampMonotonic": "8134990",
"ExecMainStatus": "0",
"ExecReload": "{ path=/bin/kill ; argv[]=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID ; ignore_errors=no ; start_time=[n/a] ; stop_time=[n/a] ; pid=0 ; code=(null) ; status=0/0 }",
"ExecStart": "{ path=/usr/sbin/crond ; argv[]=/usr/sbin/crond -n $CRONDARGS ; ignore_errors=no ; start_time=[n/a] ; stop_time=[n/a] ; pid=0 ; code=(null) ; status=0/0 }",
"FragmentPath": "/usr/lib/systemd/system/crond.service",
"GuessMainPID": "yes",
"IOScheduling": "0",
"Id": "crond.service",
"IgnoreOnIsolate": "no",
"IgnoreOnSnapshot": "no",
"IgnoreSIGPIPE": "yes",
"InactiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "0",
"InactiveExitTimestamp": "Sun 2016-05-15 18:28:49 EDT",
"InactiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "8135942",
"JobTimeoutUSec": "0",
"KillMode": "process",
"KillSignal": "15",
"LimitAS": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitCORE": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitCPU": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitDATA": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitFSIZE": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitLOCKS": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitMEMLOCK": "65536",
"LimitMSGQUEUE": "819200",
"LimitNICE": "0",
"LimitNOFILE": "4096",
"LimitNPROC": "3902",
"LimitRSS": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitRTPRIO": "0",
"LimitRTTIME": "18446744073709551615",
"LimitSIGPENDING": "3902",
"LimitSTACK": "18446744073709551615",
"LoadState": "loaded",
"MainPID": "595",
"MemoryAccounting": "no",
"MemoryLimit": "18446744073709551615",
"MountFlags": "0",
"Names": "crond.service",
"NeedDaemonReload": "no",
"Nice": "0",
"NoNewPrivileges": "no",
"NonBlocking": "no",
"NotifyAccess": "none",
"OOMScoreAdjust": "0",
"OnFailureIsolate": "no",
"PermissionsStartOnly": "no",
"PrivateNetwork": "no",
"PrivateTmp": "no",
"RefuseManualStart": "no",
"RefuseManualStop": "no",
"RemainAfterExit": "no",
"Requires": "basic.target",
"Restart": "no",
"RestartUSec": "100ms",
"Result": "success",
"RootDirectoryStartOnly": "no",
"SameProcessGroup": "no",
"SecureBits": "0",
"SendSIGHUP": "no",
"SendSIGKILL": "yes",
"Slice": "system.slice",
"StandardError": "inherit",
"StandardInput": "null",
"StandardOutput": "journal",
"StartLimitAction": "none",
"StartLimitBurst": "5",
"StartLimitInterval": "10000000",
"StatusErrno": "0",
"StopWhenUnneeded": "no",
"SubState": "running",
"SyslogLevelPrefix": "yes",
"SyslogPriority": "30",
"TTYReset": "no",
"TTYVHangup": "no",
"TTYVTDisallocate": "no",
"TimeoutStartUSec": "1min 30s",
"TimeoutStopUSec": "1min 30s",
"TimerSlackNSec": "50000",
"Transient": "no",
"Type": "simple",
"UMask": "0022",
"UnitFileState": "enabled",
"WantedBy": "multi-user.target",
"Wants": "system.slice",
"WatchdogTimestampMonotonic": "0",
"WatchdogUSec": "0",
}
'''
import os
import glob
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
# ===========================================
# Main control flow
def main():
# init
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
name = dict(required=True, type='str', aliases=['unit', 'service']),
state = dict(choices=[ 'started', 'stopped', 'restarted', 'reloaded'], type='str'),
enabled = dict(type='bool'),
masked = dict(type='bool'),
daemon_reload= dict(type='bool', default=False, aliases=['daemon-reload']),
),
supports_check_mode=True,
required_one_of=[['state', 'enabled', 'masked', 'daemon_reload']],
)
# initialize
systemctl = module.get_bin_path('systemctl')
unit = module.params['name']
rc = 0
out = err = ''
result = {
'name': unit,
'changed': False,
'status': {},
}
#TODO: check if service exists
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s show '%s'" % (systemctl, unit))
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg='failure %d running systemctl show for %r: %s' % (rc, unit, err))
# load return of systemctl show into dictionary for easy access and return
k = None
multival = []
for line in out.split('\n'): # systemd can have multiline values delimited with {}
if line.strip():
if k is None:
if '=' in line:
k,v = line.split('=', 1)
if v.lstrip().startswith('{'):
if not v.rstrip().endswith('}'):
multival.append(line)
continue
result['status'][k] = v.strip()
k = None
else:
if line.rstrip().endswith('}'):
result['status'][k] = '\n'.join(multival).strip()
multival = []
k = None
else:
multival.append(line)
if 'LoadState' in result['status'] and result['status']['LoadState'] == 'not-found':
module.fail_json(msg='Could not find the requested service "%r": %s' % (unit, err))
elif 'LoadError' in result['status']:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to get the service status '%s': %s" % (unit, result['status']['LoadError']))
# Run daemon-reload first, if requested
if module.params['daemon_reload']:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s daemon-reload" % (systemctl))
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg='failure %d during daemon-reload: %s' % (rc, err))
# mask/unmask the service, if requested
if module.params['masked'] is not None:
masked = (result['status']['LoadState'] == 'masked')
# Change?
if masked != module.params['masked']:
result['changed'] = True
if module.params['masked']:
action = 'mask'
else:
action = 'unmask'
if not module.check_mode:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s '%s'" % (systemctl, action, unit))
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Unable to %s service %s: %s" % (action, unit, err))
# Enable/disable service startup at boot if requested
if module.params['enabled'] is not None:
# do we need to enable the service?
enabled = False
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s is-enabled '%s'" % (systemctl, unit))
# check systemctl result or if it is a init script
initscript = '/etc/init.d/' + unit
if rc == 0 or (os.access(initscript, os.X_OK) and bool(glob.glob('/etc/rc?.d/S??' + unit))):
enabled = True
# Change enable/disable if needed
if enabled != module.params['enabled']:
result['changed'] = True
if module.params['enabled']:
action = 'enable'
else:
action = 'disable'
if not module.check_mode:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s '%s'" % (systemctl, action, unit))
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Unable to %s service %s: %s" % (action, unit, err))
result['enabled'] = module.params['enabled']
if module.params['state'] is not None:
# What is current service state?
if 'ActiveState' in result['status']:
action = None
if module.params['state'] == 'started':
if result['status']['ActiveState'] != 'active':
action = 'start'
result['changed'] = True
elif module.params['state'] == 'stopped':
if result['status']['ActiveState'] == 'active':
action = 'stop'
result['changed'] = True
else:
action = module.params['state'][:-2] # remove 'ed' from restarted/reloaded
result['changed'] = True
if action:
if not module.check_mode:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s %s '%s'" % (systemctl, action, unit))
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Unable to %s service %s: %s" % (action, unit, err))
else:
# this should not happen?
module.fail_json(msg="Service is in unknown state", status=result['status'])
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()